Lesson 8 Eating Out ﻏﺬا ﺧﻮردن در ﺧﺎرج از ﺧﺎﻧﻪ Ghasa khourdan dar kharej az khaneh

This lesson will introduce you to: - Eating out in a restaurant in - Various menu items - How to order menu items - Different table service items

1. Look at the restaurant menu below. Repeat the words after the speaker, and follow along in the workbook. Small World Restaurant

Item Price in Rials aash 15,000 ﺁش Vegetable Soup saalad 10,000 ﺳﺎﻻد Salad chelo 100, 000 ﭼﻠﻮﮐﺒﺎب ﺑﺮگ Rice with soused pounded beef,grilled chelo kabab koubideh 80, 000 ﭼﻠﻮﮐﺒﺎب ﮐﻮﺑﻴﺪﻩ ,Rice with ground beef grilled changeh kabab 90,000 ﭼﻨﺠﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب Rice with kabob made of cubes of meat 100,000 ﺟﻮﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب Chicken kabob khoreshte 80,000 ﺧﻮرﺷﺖ ﻗﻮرﻣﻪ ﺳﺒﺰﯼ , Rice with beans vegetables and cubes of meat mahi 90,000 ﻣﺎهﯽ Fish 15,000 ﺑﺴﺘﻨﯽ Ice Cream cake/ sheerini 20,000 ﮐﻴﮏ/ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﯽ Cake aab porteghal 8,000 ﺁب ﭘﺮﺗﻘﺎل Orange Juice dough 6,000 دوغ (Dough” (a drink“ ghahveh 5,000 ﻗﻬﻮﻩ Coffee sheer 6,000 ﺷﻴﺮ Milk chaee 5,000 ﭼﺎﯼ Tea noushabeh 5,000 ﻧﻮ ﺷﺎ ﺑﻪ Nonalcoholic drinks ab khordan 2,000 ﺁ ب ﺧﻮ ر د ن Drinking water dar boutri sar basteh د ر ﺑﻄﺮ ﯼ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ In a sealed bottle

121 Note: Prices vary with the type of restaurant and area. Estimating an average would not be very helpful. However, due to the inflation and the devaluation of the Rial to the U.S dollar, one could eat a good meal for about $15.00. 2. Imagine that you have $35.00. What would you order at the “Small World Restaurant”?

د و غ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮ ﺷﺎ ﺑﻪ( ﭘﭙﺴﯽ/ ﮐﻮﻻ/ ﭼﺎ ﯼ) and و saalad ﺳﺎ ﻻ د with ﺑﺎ Cheloo kabab ﭼﻠﻮ ﮐﺒﺎ ب /Jujeh kabab or ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب ya desser digar (ice cream or any other ﻳﺎ د ﺳﺮ د ﻳﮕﺮ Bastani ﺑﺴﺘﻨﯽ va و (Dough ya noushabeh (Pepsi/Coke/Chaee dessert). Normally this would not exceed $20.00. Note: The above menu is a typical Iranian menu found in most restaurants. There are also European and some US menus served in most of the upper class hotels and restaurants.

3. A) Listen to and read the following dialogue between a waiter and a patron.

اﺑﺒﺨﺸﻴﺪ ﺁ ق. .A Bebakhshid agha A. Excuse me, waiter.

ﺑﻔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺋﻴﺪ. ﺧﻮ ا هﺶ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﻢ. .B Befarmaeed, khahesh mikonam B. Yes, please.

ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﻳﮏ ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن ﻗﻬﻮ ﻩ A Lotfan yek fenjan ghahveh A. I want a cup of coffee.

ﻣﻌﺬ ر ت ﻣﻴﺨﻮ ا هﻢ. ﻣﺎ ﻗﻬﻮﻩ ﻧﺪ ا ر ﻳﻢ و ﻟﯽ ﭼﺎ ﯼ د ا ر ﻳﻢ. B Maezerat mikhaham ma ghahveh nadareem vali chaee dareem B. Sorry, sir. We do not have coffee, but we have tea.

B) Make up similar dialogues, using the words and word combinations that are in the box.

ﻳﮏ ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن ﻗﻬﻮ ﻩ – ﭼﺎ ﯼ .1 1. yek fenjan ghaveh- chaee ﻳﮏ ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن ﺷﻴﺮ-ﭼﺎﯼ/ ﻗﻬﻮ ﻩ .2 2. yek livan sheer- chaee/ghahveh ﻳﮏ ﮔﻴﻼ س/ ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن ﺁ ب ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎ ل – ﺁ ب ﺳﻴﺐ .3 3. yek guilass/ livan ab porteghal-ab seeb ﻣﺎ هﯽ و ﻣﺎ ﮐﺎ ر و ﻧﯽ- ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ و ﺳﻴﺐ ز ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪ ﻩ .4 4. mahi va macarouni-jujeh –o- seeb zamini sorkh shodeh

122 4. Listen to the following dialogue that takes place at a restaurant. Follow along in your workbook. Pay attention to the new words. Role-play the dialogue. You can substitute some words with any food from the “Small World Restaurant” menu.

ﺳﻼ م ﻗﺮ ﺑﺎ ن . ﭼﯽ ﻣﻴﻞ د ا ر ﻳﺪ؟ A Salaam ghorban, chee mil darid A. Hello, sir. What do you want to eat?

ﭼﯽ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎ د ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﻴﺪ؟ .B Chee pishnahad mikonid? B. What do you recommend?

ﻣﺎ ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب و ﻣﺎ ﮐﺎ ر و ﻧﯽ ﻋﺎ ﻟﯽ د ا ر ﻳﻢ. ﺧﻴﻠﯽ ﺧﻮ ﺷﻤﺰ ﻩ هﺴﺖ . A Ma jujeh kabab va macaroni oli dareem.kheili khoshmazeh hast A. We have wonderful and pasta. They are delicious.

ﺑﺴﻴﺎ ر ﺧﻮ ب. ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب و ﻣﺎ ﮐﺎ ر و ﻧﯽ ﻟﻄﻔﺎء. .B Bissiar khob. Jujeh kabab va macaroni lotfan B. Very well. Fried chicken and pasta, please.

ﭼﻪ ﻣﻴﺂ ﺷﺎ ﻣﻴﺪ؟/ ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ ﻧﯽ؟ .A CHeh miashmid/ noushabeh A. What do you want to drink?

ﻳﮏ ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن ﭼﺎ ﯼ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻨﺪ / ﺷﮑﺮ و ﻟﻴﻤﻮ. .B Yek fenjan chaee ba ghand/shekar va limo B. A cup of tea with sugar and lemon.

د ﺳﺮ؟ A Desser? A. Any dessert?

ﺑﻠﻪ. ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ء ﻳﮏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮐﻴﮏ ./ ﺗﺎ ر ت ﺳﻴﺐ .B Baleh, lotfan yek ghataeh cake/ tart seeb. B. Yes, I want a piece of cake/ apple pie.

ﺻﻮ ر ت ﺣﺴﺎ ب ﺷﻤﺎ. ﻗﺮ ﺑﺎ ن .A Sourat hessab shoma, ghorban A. Here is your bill, sir.

ﭼﮏ ﻣﺴﺎ ﻓﺮ ﺗﯽ ﻗﺒﻮ ل ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﻴﺪ؟ .B Ceck mossaferati ghabooul mikonid? B. Do you take travelers’ checks?

123 ﺑﻠﻪ – ﻗﺒﻮ ل ﻣﻴﮑﻨﻴﻢ .A Baleh., ghaboul mikoneem A. Yes, we do

An important note: as strange as it may be, is used only in formal writing and formal “ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪن“ ”The verb to drink, “nousheedan That means that in Farsi, in ”ﺧﻮردن“ ”speaking. The common verb which replaces it is “to eat” “ Khourdan order to say “I drank water,” one will say “I ate water”! Another example: the English phrase “drinking water” in colloquial Farsi is “eating [edible] water” “ Aab .“ ﺁب ﺧﻮردن“ ”khordan

Present tense Past Tense nousheedam ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪم Me nousham I drank ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺷﻢ I drink nousheedi ﺗﻮ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﯼ Me noushi You drank ﺗﻮ ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺷﯽ You drink nousheed ا و ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ Menouhad He drank ا و ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺷﺪ He drinks nousheedeem ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻳﻢ Me nousheem We drank ﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺷﻴﻢ We drink Nousheedeed ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻳﺪ Menousheed You drank ﺷﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻮﺷﻴﺪ You drink Nousheedand ﺁ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﻴﺪﻧﺪ Menoushand They drank ﺁ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻴﻨﻮﺷﻨﺪ They drink

5. Using the restaurant menu above, tell your classmates in Farsi what you ate and drank at a restaurant the last time you were there.

6. Listen to the dialogue and read along. Fill in the blanks with the missing word in English. Check your answers with the answer key.

ﮐﺠﺎ ﻏﺬ ا ﺧﻮ ر دﯼ ______ﮔﺬ ﺷﺘﻪ --? Koja ghaza khordi ______gozashteh

ﻣﻦ در ﻳﮏ ______ﻏﺬ ا ﺧﻮر د م. Man dar yek ______ghaza khourdam

ﺁ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺘﻨﻬﺎ ﺋﯽ ﻏﺬ ا ﺧﻮ ر د ﯼ؟/ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻏﺬ ا ﺧﻮ ر د ﯼ? Aya betanhaee ghaza khourdi/ Tanhaee ghaza khourdi َ ﻧﻪ ______ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻮ د. Nah ______ba man boud

ﭼﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د ﯼ ؟ Chee khourd

124 ا و ﻣﺎ ﮐﺎ ر و ﻧﯽ و______ﺧﻮ ر د. Oo ______va macaroni khourd

ﭼﯽ______؟ Chee ______?

او ______ﺧﻮ رﯼ/ ﭼﺎ ﯼ ﺧﻮرد. Oo chaee khourd/ ______khourd

ﺗﻮ ﺟﯽ ﺧﻮ ر ﯼ ؟ Tou chee khourdi?

ﻣﻦ ______ﺧﻮ ر د م و ﺳﻴﺐ ز ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪﻩ. Man joujeh kabab khourdam va seeib zamini sorkh shodeh

ﭼﯽ ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ ﯼ ؟ Chee noushidee

______ﺧﻮ ر د م. ______khourdam

7. Below are some table service items. Listen and repeat after the speaker.

Plate Bowl Cup Glass ﻟﻴﻮان ﻓﻨﺠﺎن-(ﻓﻨﺠﻮن) ﮐﺎﺳﻪ ﺑﺸﻘﺎب Bushgab Kasseh Fenjan (fenjoon) Livan

Knife Fork Spoon Napkin دﺳﺘﻤﺎل ﻗﺎﺷﻖ ﭼﻨﮕﺎل ﮐﺎرد/ ﭼﺎﻗﻮ Kard/ chaghoo Changal Ghashoogh Dastmal sofreh

125 8. Match the English words in the left column with the Farsi equivalents in the right column. Check your work with the answer key.

Ghashoogh ﻗﺎ ﺷﻖ.Plate A .1 Livan/Guilass ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن / ﮔﻴﻼ س .Bowl B .2 Kard/ chaghoo ﮐﺎ ر د /ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮ.Cup C .3 Changal ﭼﻨﮕﺎ ل .Glass D .4 Kasseh ﮐﺎ ﺳﻪ.Knife E .5 Bushghab ﺑﺸﻘﺎ ب .Fork F .6 Dasmal sofreh د ﺳﺘﻤﺎ ل ﺳﻔﺮ ﻩ .Spoon G .7 Fenjan/Fenjoon ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن /ﻓﻨﺠﻮ ن .Napkin H .8

9. Listen to the following model. Repeat after the speaker. Compose similar sentences using the words below.

ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎ ﺷﻖ ﻧﺪ ا ر م. ﻣﻤﮑﻦ ا ﺳﺖ ﻳﮏ ﻗﺎ ﺷﻖ ﺑﻴﺎ ر ﻳﺪ؟ .Model: A Man ghashoogh nadaram, momken ast yek ghashoogh biareed A. I do not have a spoon. Can I have a spoon? .ﺑﻠﻪ ا ﻟﺒﺘﻪ. ﺑﻔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺋﻴﺪ .B Baleh albateh. Befarmaeed B. Yes, of course. Here you are.

د ﺳﺘﻤﺎ ل ﺳﻔﺮ ﻩnapkin .1 Dastmal sofreh ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن cup .2 Fenjan ﭼﻨﮕﺎ ل fork .3 Changal ﮐﺎ ر د / ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮknife .4 Kard / chaghoo ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن / ﮔﻴﻼ سglass .5 Livan / guilass

10. Listen to the speaker and circle the words you hear. Check your answers with the answer key.

ﻣﻦ ﻳﮏ ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن / ﮔﻴﻼ س ﺷﻴﺮ / ﺁ ب ﻣﻴﻮ ﻩ ﻣﻴﺨﻮ ا هﻢ.1 Man yek livan / guilass sheer/ ab miveh mikhaham

ﻣﺎ ﺁب ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎ ل/ ﺁب ﺳﻴﺐ در ر ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن ﺧﻮ ر د ﻳﻢ.2 Ma ab porteghaal/ ab seeb dar restaurant khourdeem

126 ﺳﺎ ﻻ د و ﻻ ز ا ﻧﻴﺎ ﺧﻮ ر د ﯼ؟.3 Salaad -o- lazania khourdee?

او ﻧﺎ ﺳﻴﺐ ز ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪ ﻩ و ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب/ ﻣﺎ هﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د ﻧﺪ..4 Oona seeb zamini sorkh shodeh va jujeh kabab/ mahi khourdand

ا و ن ﺳﻮ پ و هﻤﺒﺮ ﮔﺮ/ ﺳﺎ ﻻ د و رﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ ﺧﻮ ر د..5 Oon soup va hamburger/ salad , rost beef khourd

ﻣﻤﮑﻦ اﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ا ﻳﻢ ﻳﮏ ﮐﺎ ر د/ ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮ ﺑﻴﺎ و ر ﻳﺪ؟ 6 Momken ast barayam yek kard/ chaghoo beyavareed

ا ﻳﺸﺎ ن ﮔﻴﻼس/ ﺑﺸﻘﺎ ب ﻧﺪ ا ر ﻧﺪ 7 Ishan guilass/ bushghab nadarand

او /Ooا و Ishan” instead of ” اﻳﺸﺎ ن“ Note: This is a good way to address the third person singular (he/she) “they Oon ن

Oonha (they) when there is او ﻧﻬﺎ ,(Oo/ Oon (he/she ا و / ا و ن However, it should be noted that we only address more than one person.

127 End-of-Lesson Tasks

1. Tell in Farsi what you usually eat and drink for breakfast / lunch / dinner.

2. Tell in Farsi what you ate and drank at a restaurant the last time you were there.

3. Pretend that you are at a restaurant now. What would you say in Farsi if you wanted to eat salad and fried potatoes? You also want a cup of coffee, and you need a fork and a napkin. What would you say in Farsi if you did not know what to choose? Your classmate is a waiter. Role-play the dialogue. Work in pairs or in small groups.

4. Read and translate the following text into English. Answer the questions that follow in complete sentences in Farsi. Check the answer key to review your translation and check your answers.

ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﮔﺬ ﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ا ز ﮐﺎ ر ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮ ا د ر م و و ا ﻟﺪ ﻳﻨﻢ/ (ﭘﺪ ر و ﻣﺎ در م) ر ﻓﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن "د ﻧﻴﺎ ﮐﻮ ﭼﮏ" Jomaeh gozashteh baed az kar ba baradaram va valedeinam /pedar-o- madaram rafteem be restaurant “donya kouchak.”

او ن ﻳﮏ رﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن ﮐﻮ ﭼﮑﯽ اﺳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎ ﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮏ Oon yek restauran kouchaki ast moghabeg bank.

ﭘﻴﺸﺨﺪ ﻣﺘﯽ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎ د ﮐﺮد ﮐﻪ ﻣﺎﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب وﺳﺎ ﻻ د و ﻻ ز ا ﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺨﻮ ر ﻳﻢ Pishkhedmati pishnahad kard keh ma jujeh kabab va salaad , lazania bekhoureem.

ﺑﺮ ا د ر م ر ﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ و ﺳﻴﺐ زﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د و ﭼﺎﯼ ﺑﺎ ﺷﮑﺮ و ﻟﻴﻤﻮ. Baradaram rost beef va seeb zamini va chaee khourd.ba shekar va limo

ﻣﺎ د رم ﺳﻮ پ و هﻤﺒﺮ ﮔﺮ ﺧﻮ ر د. او ن ﺁب ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎ ل ﺧﻮ رد Madaram soup va hamburger khourd. Oon ab porteghaal khourd.

ﺑﺮ ا ﯼ د ﺳﺮ او ن ﻳﮏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮐﻴﮏ ﺗﻮ ت ﻓﺮ ﻧﮕﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د Barayea desser oon yek ghataeh cake toutfarangui khourd.

ﭘﺪ ر م ر ﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ و ﺳﻴﺐ زﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪ ﻩ و ﮔﻮ ﺟﻪ ﻓﺮ ﻧﮕﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د. Pedaram rost beef va seeb zamini sorkh shodeh va goujeh farangui khourd.

ا و ﻳﮏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮐﻴﮏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ا ﯼ د ﺳﺮ ﺧﻮ ر د و ﻳﮏ ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن ﻗﻬﻮ ﻩ. Oo yek ghataeh cake paneer barayea desser khourd va yek fenjan ghahveh.

ﻣﻦ ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب و ﺳﺎﻻد ﺧﻮ ر د م. Man jujeh kabab, salad khourdam.

ﺧﻮ ﺷﻤﺰ ﻩ ﺑﻮ د Khoushmazeh boud.

128

ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﺨﻮ ا ﺳﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﭼﮏ ﻣﺴﺎ ﻓﺮ ﺗﯽ ﺑﭙﺮ د ا ز م. Man mikhastam ba check mossaferati bepardazam.

وﻟﯽ ﭘﺪ ر م ﻧﻘﺪ ﭘﺮ د ا ﺧﺖ Vali pedaram naghd pardakht.

ﻣﺎ ﻳﮏ ﺷﺐ ﻋﺎ ﻟﯽ د ا ﺷﺘﻴﻢ Ma yek shab aali dashteem

ﭼﻪ و ﻗﺖ ﺧﺎ ﻧﻮ ا د ﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن ر ﻓﺘﻨﺪ .1 Ceh vaght khanevadeh berestauran raftand? ر ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن ﮐﺠﺎ ﺳﺖ؟ .2 Restauran kojast? ﭘﻴﺸﺨﺪ ﻣﺖ ﭼﯽ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎ د ﮐﺮد؟ .3 Pishkhedmat chi pishnahad kard? ﺑﺮ ا د ر م ﭼﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د؟ .4 Baradaram chi khourd? ﭼﯽ ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ؟ .5 Chi nousheed? ﺁ ﻳﺎﻣﺎ د ر م ﺳﻮ پ و هﻤﺒﺮ ﮔﺮ ﺧﻮ ر د؟ .6 Aya modaram soup va hamburger khourd? ﺁ ﻳﺎ ا و ﺁب ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎ ل ﻳﺎ ﺁب ﺳﻴﺐ ﺧﻮ ر د؟ .7 Aya oo ab porteghaal ya ab seeb khourd? ﺁ ﻳﺎ او ﻳﮏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﮐﻴﮏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺑﺮ ا ﯼ د ﺳﺮ ﺧﻮ رد؟ .8 Aya oo yek ghtaeh cake paneer barayea desser khourd? ﭘﺪ ر م ﭼﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د؟ .9 Pedaram chi khourd? ﺁ ﻳﺎ ا و د و غ ﺧﻮ ر د .10 Aya dough khourd? ﺁ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺪ ر م ﺑﺎ ﭼﮏ ﻣﺴﺎ ﻓﺮ ﺗﯽ ﭘﺮ د ا ﺧﺖ؟ .11 Aya pedaram ba check mossaferati pardakht? ﺁ ﻳﺎ ﺷﺐ ﺧﻴﻠﯽ ﺧﻮ ﺑﯽ ﺑﻮ د؟ .12 Aya shab khili khoubi boud?

129 Vocabulary List

ﺁ ب ﺳﻴﺐ Apple juice Ab seeb ﮐﺎ ﺳﻪ Bowl Kasseh ﮐﻴﮏ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ Cheesecake Cake paneer ﻗﻬﻮ ﻩ Coffee Ghahveh ﻓﻨﺠﺎ ن Cup Fenjan ﭼﻨﮕﺎ ل Fork Changaal ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪ ﻩ Fried Sorkh shodeh ﮔﻴﻼ س / ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن Glass Guilass/ livan ﮐﺎ ر د / ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮ Knife Kard/ chaghoo د ﺳﺘﻤﺎ ل ﺳﻔﺮ ﻩ Napkin Dastmal sofreh ﺁ ب ﭘﺮ ﺗﻘﺎ ل Orange juice Ab porteghaal ﻳﮏ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ Piece Yek ghataeh ﺑﺸﻘﺎ ب Plate Bushghab ﻟﻄﻔﺎ" Please Lotfan ﺳﺎ ﻻ د Salad Salaad ﺳﻮ پ Soup Soup ﻗﺎ ﺷﻖ Spoon Ghashoogh ﭼﺎ ﯼ Tea Chaee ﺑﻴﻒ Beef Beef هﻤﺒﺮ ﮔﺮ Hamburger Hamberger ﺑﻔﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺋﻴﺪ Here you are Befarmaeed ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ ن /ﻧﻮ ﺷﻴﺪ To drink / drank Noushidan/ noushid ﺧﻮ ر د ن / ﺧﻮر د To eat /ate Khourdan/ khourd ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎ د Recommend Pishnahad ﻋﺎ ﻟﯽ Wonderful Aali ﺧﻮ ﺷﻤﺰ ﻩ Delicious Khoushmazeh ﺑﺴﻴﺎ ر ﺧﻮ ب Very well Bessyar khoub ﻟﻴﻤﻮ Lemon Limo د ﺳﺮ Dessert Desser ﺻﻮ ر ت ﺣﺴﺎ ب Bill Sourat hessab ﺷﺮ ا ب Wine Sharab ﺁﺑﺠﻮ Beer Ab jo

130 ANSWER KEY

6 Where did you eat last Sunday? I ate at a restaurant. Did you eat alone? No, my brother was with me. What did he eat? He ate pasta and fish. What did he drink? He drank tea. What did you eat? I ate chicken and fried potatoes. What did you drink? I drank coffee.

8 Bushghab ﺑﺸﻘﺎ ب Plate F Plate .1 Kasseh ﮐﺎ ﺳﻪBowl E Bowl .2 Fenjan ﻓﻨﺠﺎ نCup H Cup .3 Guilass/ livan ﮔﻴﻼ س/ ﻟﻴﻮ ا نGlass B Glass .4 Kaard/ chaghoo ﮐﺎر د / ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮKnife C Knife .5 Changal ﭼﻨﮕﺎ لFork D Fork .6 Ghashoogh ﻗﺎ ﺷﻖSpoon A Spoon .7 Dastmal sofreh د ﺳﺘﻤﺎ ل ﺳﻔﺮ ﻩNapkin G Napkin .8

10 Sheer Milk ﺷﻴﺮ .1 Ab seeb Apple juice ﺁ ب ﺳﻴﺐ .2 Lazania Pasta ﻻ ز ا ﻧﻴﻴﺎ .3 Mahi Fish ﻣﺎ هﯽ .4 Salaad va roast beef Salad and roast beef ﺳﺎ ﻻ د و ر ﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ.5 Kaard/ chaghoo Knife ﮐﺎ ر د/ ﭼﺎ ﻗﻮ .6 Guilass/ livan Glass ﮔﻴﻼ س/ ﻟﻴﻮ ا ن .7

End of Lesson Exercise 4

Last Friday after work, my brother, our parents and I went to the restaurant “Small World.” It’s a small restaurant across from the bank. A waiter recommended we have fried chicken, salad, and pasta. My brother ate beef and potatoes; he drank tea with sugar and lemon. My mother ate soup and a hamburger. She drank apple juice. For dessert she had a piece of strawberry cake. My father ate beef, fried potatoes, and tomatoes. He ate a piece of cheesecake for dessert and drank coffee. I ate chicken and salad. It was delicious! I wanted to pay with a traveler’s check, but my father paid cash. We had a wonderful evening.

131 1. When did the family go to the restaurant? ﺧﺎ ﻧﻮ ا دﻩ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﮔﺬ ﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن رﻓﺘﻨﺪ. Khanevadeh jomaeh gozashteh berestauran raftand 2. Where is the restaurant? ر ﺳﺘﻮ ر ا ن ﻣﻘﺎ ﺑﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻧﮏ اﺳﺖ Restauran moghabel bank ast 3. What did the waiter recommend? ا و ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎ د ﺟﻮ ﺟﻪ ﮐﺒﺎ ب و ﺳﺎ ﻻ د و ﻻ ز ا ﻧﻴﺎ ﮐﺮ د. Oo pishnahad jujeh kabab va salaad va lazania kard 4. What did my brother eat? He ate beef and potatoes. ا و ر ﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ و ﺳﻴﺐ ز ﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺧﻮ رد Oo rost beef va seeb zamini khourd 5. What did he drink? He drank tea with lemon and sugar. ا و ﭼﺎ ﯼ ﺑﺎ ﺷﮑﺮ و ﻟﻴﻤﻮ ﺧﻮ رد Oo chaee ba shekar va limo khourd 6. Did my mother eat soup and a hamburger? Yes, she did. ﺑﻠﻪ.او ن ﺧﻮ رد Baleh oon khourd 7. Did she drink orange or apple juice? She drank apple juice. او ن ﺁ ب ﺳﻴﺐ ﺧﻮ ر د Nah. Oon ab-e seeb khourd 8. Did she eat a piece of cheesecake for dessert? ﻧﻪ اون ﮐﻴﮏ ﺗﻮ ت ﻓﺮ ﻧﮕﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د. Nah oon cake tot farangui khourd 9. What did my father eat? ا و ن ر ﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻒ و ﺳﻴﺐ زﻣﻴﻨﯽ ﺳﺮ خ ﺷﺪ ﻩ و ﮔﻮ ﺟﻪ ﻓﺮ ﻧﮕﯽ ﺧﻮ ر د Oon rost beef va seeb zamini sorkh shodeh va gojeh farangui khourd 10. Did he drink “dough”? ﻧﻪ او ن د و غ ﺧﻮ رد. Nah oon dough khourd 11. Did my father pay with a credit card? No, he paid cash. ﻧﻪ او ﻧﻘﺪ ﭘﺮ د ا ﺧﺖ ﮐﺮ د Nah oo naghd pardakht kard 12. Was it a wonderful evening? ﺑﻠﻪ هﻤﻴﻦ ﻃﻮ ر ﺑﻮ د. Baleh hamintour boud

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