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Product Manual …going one step further V2034 (1001185/4006536) 2 Latin A) c Cerebellum I Telencephalon d Medulla oblongata II Diencephalon III Mesencephalon D) IV Metencephalon I Cortical areas V Myelencephalon a Optical area a Corpus callosum b Area of cutaneous reception b Septum pellucidum c Motor area of trunk and extremities c Thalamus d Motor area of speech d N. opticus e Acoustical area e Infundibulum II Ventricular system f N. oculomotorius 1 Ventriculus lateralis g Pons 2 Ventriculus lateralis h Hemisphaerium 3 3. Ventriculus tertius i Epiphysis 4 Aquaeductus cerebri k Lamina tecti 5 Ventriculus quartus l Cerebellum m Ventriculus quartus E) n Medulla oblongata a Lamina zonalis b Lamina granularis externa B) c Lamina pyramidalis externa I Lobus frontalis d Lamina granularis interna II Lobus parietalis e Lamina pyramidalis interna III Lobus occipitalis f Lamina multiformis® a Fissura longitudinalis cerebri g Cerebral marrow b Sulcus centralis c Sulcus parietooccipitalis F) d Cortex cerebri a Substantia grisea e (Centrum semi-ovale) b Substantia alba f Corpus callosum c Fila radicularia g Corpus striatum d Radix dorsalis h Plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis e Ganglion spinale i Septum pellucidum f Nn. spinales k Cerebellum g Radix ventralis h Fila radicularia C) i Motor cell I Lobus frontalis k Funiculus anterior II Lobus temporalis l Columna anterior III Lobus occipitalis m Funiculus lateralis 1 Nn.olfactorii n Columna posterior 2 N. opticus o Funiculus posterior 3 N. oculomotorius 4 N. trochlearis 5 N. trigeminus 6 N. abducens 7 N. facialis 8 N. vestibulocochlearis 9 N. glossopharyngeus 10 N. vagus 11 N. accessorius 12 N. hypoglossus a Hypophysis b Pons 3 The Human Central Nervous System English (Brain and spinal cord) 1. Explanation to the illustrations 6 Abducent nerve A) Median section of brain 7 Facial nerve I End brain, telencephalon 8 Auditory nerve II Interbrain diencephalon 9 Glossopharyngeal nerve III Mid-brain, mesencephalon 10 Vagus nerve, wandering nerve IV Hind-brain, metencephalon 11 Spinal accessory nerve V Medulla oblongata, myelencephalon 12 Hypoglossal nerve a Corpus callosum a Pituitary gland b Septum lucidum b Pons c Thalamus, lateral wall of third ventricle c Cerebellum d Optic nerve d Medulla oblongata e Infundibulum (hypophysis) f Oculomotor nerve D) Cortical areas and ventricles of brain g Pons The ventricular system is plastically projected h Cerebral hemisphere into a transparent brain i Epiphysis I Cortical areas k Tectum of mesencephalon, a Optical area roof-plate of mesencephalon b Area of cutaneous reception l Cerebellum c Motor area of trunk and extremities m Fourth ventricle d Motor area of speech n Medulla oblongata e Acoustical area II Ventricular system B) Brain, viewed from above 1 Right lateral ventricle® Superior part of right cerebral hemisphere laid 2 Left lateral ventricle open in the level of the lateral ventricle, right 3 Third ventricle lateral ventricle opened 4 Aqueductus cerebri I Frontal lobe 5 Fourth ventricle II Parietal lobe III Occipital lobe E) Minute structure of the cerebral cortex a Great longitudinal fissure (Cytoarchitecture) b Central sulcus, Rolando’s fissure Section through the convolution before Rolando’s c Parietooccipital fissure fissure d CerebraI cortex a Molecular layer e Cerebral marrow b External granular layer f Corpus callosum, great commissure c External pyramidal layer of the brain d Internal granular layer g Striate body e Internal pyramidal layer h Choroid plexus of right lateral ventricle f Layer of the polymorphic cells i Septum pellucidum g Cerebral marrow k Cerebellum a-g no P.N.A. terms C) Base of the brain F) Schematic section through the spinal cord Left temporal lobe and left cerebellar with reflex arc hemisphere partly cut off a Gray matter I Frontal lobe b White matter, medullary substance II Temporal lobe c Root filaments from the spinal medulla III Occipital lobe d Posterior root of spinal nerve 1 Olfactory nerves e Spinal ganglion 2 Optic nerve f Spinal nerve 3 Oculomotor nerve g Anterior root of spinal nerve 4 Trochlear nerve h Root filaments from the spinal medulla 5 Trigeminal nerve i Motor cell 4 English The Human Central Nervous System (Brain and spinal cord) k Anterior bundle l Anterior column m Lateral bundle n Posterior column o Posterior bundle ® 5 Das Zentralnervensystem Deutsch 1. Erläuterung der einzelnen Darstellungen 8 Hör-Gleichgewichtsnerv, 8. Hirnnerv A) Gehirn im Längsschnitt 9 Zungenschlundkopfnerv, 9. Hirnnerv I Endhirn 10 Umherschweifender Nerv, 10. Hirnnerv II Zwischenhirn 11 Beinnerv, 11. Hirnnerv III Mittelhirn 12 Zungennerv, 12. Hirnnerv IV Hinterhirn a Hirnanhangsdrüse V Nachhirn b Brücke a Balken c Kleinhirn b Scheidewand der Seitenventrikel d Verlängertes Mark c Sehhügel d Sehnerv D) Rindenfelder und Ventrikel des Gehirns e Hypophysenstiel Das Ventrikelsystem ist plastisch in ein durchsichtig f Gemeinschaftlicher Augenmuskelnerv gemachtes Gehirn hineinprojiziert g Brücke I Rindenfelder h Großhirnhemisphäre a Optische Region i Zirbeldrüse b Region der Hautrezeption k Vierhügelplatte c Motorische Region des Rumpfes und der l Kleinhirn Extremitäten m 4. Ventrikel d Motorische Sprachregion n Verlängertes Mark e Akustische Region II Ventrikelsystem B) Gehirn in der Aufsicht 1 Rechter Seitenventrikel Oberer Teil der rechten Großhirnhemisphäre ist 2 Linker Seitenventrikel in Höhe des Seitenventrikels abgetragen; rechter 3 3. Ventrikel ® Seitenventrikel eröffnet 4 Sylvische Wasserleitung I Stirnlappen 5 4. Ventrikel II Scheitellappen III Hinterhauptslappen E) Feinbau der Großhirnrinde a Tiefe Mittelfurche (Cytoarchitektonik) b Zentralfurche Schnitt durch die Windung vor der Zentralfurche c Scheitel-Hinterhauptsfurche a Molekularschicht d Großhirnrinde b Äußere Körnerschicht e Großhirnmark c Äußere Pyramidenschicht f Schnittfläche des Balkens d Innere Körnerschicht g Streifenkörper e Innere Pyramidenschicht h Adergewebe der weichen Hirnhaut im rechten f Schicht der polymorphen Zellen Seitenventrikel g Marksubstanz i Scheidewand der Seitenventrikel k Kleinhirn F) Schematischer Querschnitt durch das Rückenmark mit Reflexbogen C) Gehirnbasis a Graue Substanz Linker Schläfenlappen und linke b Weiße Substanz Kleinhirnhemisphäre angeschnitten c Hinterwurzelfaser I Stirnlappen d Hinterwurzel II Schläfenlappen e Spinalganglion III Hinterhauptslappen f Spinalnerven 1 Riechfäden, 1. Hinternerv g Vorderwurzel 2 Sehnerv, 2. Hinternerv h Vorderwurzelfaser 3 Gemeinschaftlicher Augenmuskelnerv, i Motorische Zelle 3. Hirnnerv k Vorderstrang 4 Augenrollmuskelnerv, 4. Hirnnerv l Vorderhorn 5 Dreigeteilter Nerv, 5. Hirnnerv m Seitenstrang 6 Äußerer Augenmuskelnerv, 6. Hirnnerv n Hinterhorn 7 Gesichtsnerv, 7. Hirnnerv o Hinterstrang 6 Español El sistema nervioso entral 1. Explicaciones de las ilustraciones 9 Nervio glosofaríngeo, IX. Par craneal A) Sección longitudinal del cerebro 10 Nervio vago, X. Par craneal I Telencéfalo 11 Nervio accesorio, XI. Par craneal II Diencéfalo 12 Nervio hipogloso, XII. Par craneal III Mesencéfalo a Glandula pituitaria IV Metencéfalo b Puente V Mielencéfalo c Cerebelo a Cuerpo calloso d Médula oblongada b Septo c Tálamo D) Áreas corticales y ventriculos cerebrales d Nervio óptico El sistema ventricular se ha proyectado de forma e Infundíbulo plástica en un cerebro transparente. f Nervio oculomotor I Áreas corticales g Puente a Corteza visual h Hemisferio cerebral b Corteza somatosensorial i Glándula pineal c Corteza motora de tronco y extremidades k Tectum del mesencéfalo d Corteza motora del habla l Cerebelo e Corteza auditiva m 4º Ventrículo II Sistema ventricular n Médula oblongada 1 Ventrículo lateral derecho 2 Ventrículo lateral izquierdo B) Cerebro, visto desde arriba 3 3º Ventrículo Parte superior del hemisferio cerebral cortado a la 4 Aqueducto de Silvio altura del ventrículo lateral; se observa a apertura 5 4º Ventrículo ® del ventrículo lateral derecho. I Lóbulo frontal E) Citoarqitectura del cortex cerebral II Lóbulo parietal Corte atravesando la circunvolución anterior a la III Lóbulo occipital cisura de Rolando. a Cisura longitudinal del cerebro a Capa molecular b Cisura central b Capa granulosa c Surco parietooccipital c Lámina piramidal externa d Cortex cerebral d Lámina granulosa interna e Cuerpo semioval e Lámina piramidal interna f Cuerpo calloso f Capa de células polimorfas g Cuerpo estriado g Médula cerebral h Plexo coroideo ventriculo lateral i Septo F) Seccion esquemática transversal de la médu- k Cerebelo la espinal incluido el arco reflejo a Sustancia gris C) Base del cerebro b Sustancia blanca Lóbulo temporal y hemisferio izquierdo del c Raices de la medula espinal cerebelo cortados d Raiz dorsal I Lóbulo frontal e Ganglio espinal II Lóbulo temporal f Nervio espinal III Lóbulo occipital g Raiz ventral 1 Nervio olfativo, I. Par craneal h Filamento radicular ventral 2 Nervio óptico, II. Par craneal i Célula motora 3 Nervio oculomotor, III Par craneal k Región anterior 4 Nervio troclear, IV. Par craneal l Asta anterior 5 Nervio trigémino, V. Par craneal m Región lateral 6 Nervio abducens, VI. Par craneal n Asta posterior 7 Nervio facial, VII. Par craneal o Región posterior 8 Nervio vestibulococlear, VIII. Par craneal 7 b a h A I c II i III k d l e IV a m f V B g n C d 1 I e I f II 2 g a 3 h 4 b i 5 f b 6 II 7 10 8 k 9 c c III III 3 a b D d 12 11 c 1 1 2 a d e 2 E c b a o 4 5 d e n m l F a b c d e f g f g n i k 8 Français Le système nerveux central 1. Explication des illustrations 8 Nerf auditif, ou nerf vestibulochochléaire, Nerf 8 A) Coupe longitudinale du cerveau 9 Nerf glossopharyngien,
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