Fly Fishing in Slovenia
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By Bus Around the Julian Alps
2019 BY BUS AROUND THE JULIAN ALPS BLED BOHINJ BRDA THE SOČA VALLEY GORJE KRANJSKA GORA JESENICE rAdovljicA žirovnicA 1 2 INTRO 7 BLED, RADOVLJICA, ŽIROVNICA 8 1 CHARMING VILLAGE CENTRES 10 2 BEES, HONEY AND BEEKEEPERS 14 3 COUNTRYSIDE STORIES 18 4 PANORAMIC ROAD TO TRŽIČ 20 BLED 22 5 BLED SHUTTLE BUS – BLUE LINE 24 6 BLED SHUTTLE BUS – GREEN LINE 26 BOHINJ 28 7 FROM THE VALLEY TO THE MOUNTAINS 30 8 CAR-FREE BOHINJ LAKE 32 9 FOR BOHINJ IN BLOOM 34 10 PARK AND RIDE 36 11 GOING TO SORIŠKA PLANINA TO ENJOY THE VIEW 38 12 HOP-ON HOP-OFF POKLJUKA 40 13 THE SAVICA WATERFALL 42 BRDA 44 14 BRDA 46 THE SOČA VALLEY 48 15 HOP-ON HOP-OFF KOBARID – RED LINE 50 16 HOP-ON HOP-OFF KOBARID – ORANGE LINE 52 17 HOP-ON HOP-OFF KOBARID – GREEN LINE 54 18 HOP-ON HOP-OFF KOBARID – PURPLE LINE 56 19 HOP-ON HOP-OFF KOBARID – BLUE LINE 58 20 THE TOLMINKA RIVER GORGE 62 21 JAVORCA, MEMORIAL CHURCH IN THE TOLMINKA RIVER VALLEY 64 22 OVER PREDEL 66 23 OVER VRŠIČ 68 KRANJSKA GORA 72 24 KRANJSKA GORA 74 Period during which transport is provided Price of tickets Bicycle transportation Guided tours 3 I 4 ALPS A JULIAN Julian Alps Triglav National Park 5 6 SLOVEniA The Julian Alps and the Triglav National Park are protected by the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Programme because the Julian Alps are a treasury of natural and cultural richness. The Julian Alps community is now more interconnected than ever before and we are creating a new sustainable future of green tourism as the opportunity for preserving cultural and natural assets of this fragile environment, where the balance between biodiversity and lifestyle has been preserved by our ancestors for centuries. -
Hisna Imena BOHINJ 2011 Popravek.Qxd
Kako se prHi{nai ime na vv naseljaih Bohisnjska ^e{rnjica, eJereka~, Podejelje, ? Srednja vas v Bohinju, Stara Fu`ina in Studor § Kako se pri vas re~e? Hi{na imena v naseljih Bohinjska ^e{njica, Jereka, Podjelje, Srednja vas v Bohinju, Stara Fu`ina in Studor § Zalo`ila: Ob~ina Bohinj Zbral in uredil: Klemen Klinar, RAGOR Slikovno gradivo: Jo`ica Jer{i~, Polde Kolman, Metka Roethel Kova~, Ivana Odar, Jo`efa Odar, Andrej Sodja, Marija Sodja Oblikovanje: Jamaja – Maja Rostohar Tisk: Medium @irovnica Naklada: 300 izvodov Bohinjska Bistrica, februar 2021 (2. izdaja) Izdajatelj zaradi podatkov, pridobljenih preko ustnih virov, ne jam~i za popolno pravilnost hi{nih imen in zgodb ter ne odgovarja za morebitne tipkarske napake v besedilu in zapisu hi{nih imen. Za pomo~ pri raziskovanju hi{nih imen se zahvaljujemo sodelujo~im doma~inom, u~encem O[ dr. Janeza Mencingerja Bohinjska Bistrica z mentorico Lucijo Markelj Jensko, prof. dr. Jo`ici [kofic (ZRC SAZU), Mariji Cvetek in Turisti~nemu dru{tvu Bohinj. Za ogled zbranih hi{nih imen obi{~ite www.hisnaimena.si. Fotografija na naslovnici: Vhodna vrata doma~ije Pri Posodnjeku pod Studorom. (Foto: Klemen Klinar) Raba hi{nih imen je vpisana v Register nesnovne kulturne dedi{~ine, ki ga vodi Ministrstvo za kulturo RS. Uvod i{na imena ozna~ujejo doma~ije ali doma~iji. Po mem bna so tudi z vidika H in pripadajo~a polja, travnike, vzpodbujanja pripa dnosti va{~anov doma - gozdo ve ter predvsem ljudi, ki na teh ~ijam in doma~emu kraju. doma ~ijah `ivijo. Ta "doma~a" imena so Izvor hi{nih imen je raznolik in marsikdaj ni ve~ nastala iz potrebe po la`jem lo~evanju poznan. -
Calibration of Hydrological Models by PEST
Calibration of hydrological models by PEST Andrej Vidmar, Mitja Brilly University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, Department of Environmental Civil Engineering, Ljubljana, Slovenia Kyiv, Ukraine, November 6-8, 2019 The drainage basin hydrological cycle (4D space) Water does not come into or leave planet earth. Water is continuously transferred between the atmosphere and the oceans. This is known as the global hydrological cycle. Complex proceses: • governed by nature • essentially stochastic • unique • non-recurring • changeable across space and time • non-linear Source: http://www.alevelgeography.com/drainage-basin-hydrological-system (Mikhail Lomonosov law of mass conservation in 1756) 2 XXVIII Danube Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine, November 6-8, 2019 1st _ Why use a P-R modeling? • for education • for decision support • for data quality control • for water balance studies • for drought runoff forecasting (irrigation) • for fire risk warning • for runoff forecasting/prediction (flood warning and reservoir operation) • inflow forecast the most important input data in hydropower • for what happens if’ questions in watershed level 3 XXVIII Danube Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine, November 6-8, 2019 2nd _ P-R modeling is used? • to compute design floods for flood risk detection • to extend runoff data series (or filling gaps) • to compute design floods for dam safety • to investigate the effects of land-use changes within the catchment • to simulate discharge from ungauged catchments • to simulate climate change effects • to compute energy production 4 XXVIII Danube Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine, November 6-8, 2019 The basic principle 5 XXVIII Danube Conference, Kyiv, Ukraine, November 6-8, 2019 Modeling noise Structural noise . Conceptual noise (semi-distributed,…) . -
The Experimental Watersheds in Slovenia
THE EXPERIMENTAL WATERSHEDS IN SLOVENIA Mojca Šraj, Simon Rusjan, Sašo Petan, Matjaž Mikoš, Andrej Vidmar, Mitja Brilly University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Jamova 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia [email protected] Abstract Experimental watersheds are critical to the advancement of hydrological science. By setting up three experimental watersheds, Slovenia also obtained its grounds for further development of the science and discipline. In the Dragonja experimental watershed the studies are focused on the afforestation of the watershed in a mediterranean climate, on the Reka river the water balance in a partly karstic area is examined, and on the case of the Glinščica stream the implications of the urban environment are studied. We have obtained valuable experience and tested new measuring equipment in all three experimental watersheds. Keywords: experimental watershed, measurements, hydrology, afforestation, karstic area, urban area, Slovenia. 1 INTRODUCTION The experimental watersheds of the Dragonja, Reka and Gradaščica with Glinščica rivers are nowdays critical to the advancement of hydrological science, not only in Slovenia, but also on international level. Those watersheds have been equiped with modern measuring equipment for precise measurements of precipitation, intercepted precipitation, discharges, erosion and water quality. Thus contemporary experimental base was established used for scientific research and at the same time provided support to the teaching and studying process. The Dragonja river basin is situated on the border between Slovenia and Croatia. Due to political and social circumstances and poorly managed agriculture in the past, the catchment area has been depopulated in the past decades, leaving the forests to develop in the abandoned agricultural fields. -
Emerald Cycling Trails
CYCLING GUIDE Austria Italia Slovenia W M W O W .C . A BI RI Emerald KE-ALPEAD Cycling Trails GUIDE CYCLING GUIDE CYCLING GUIDE 3 Content Emerald Cycling Trails Circular cycling route Only few cycling destinations provide I. 1 Tolmin–Nova Gorica 4 such a diverse landscape on such a small area. Combined with the turbulent history I. 2 Gorizia–Cividale del Friuli 6 and hospitality of the local population, I. 3 Cividale del Friuli–Tolmin 8 this destination provides ideal conditions for wonderful cycling holidays. Travelling by bicycle gives you a chance to experi- Connecting tours ence different landscapes every day since II. 1 Kolovrat 10 you may start your tour in the very heart II. 2 Dobrovo–Castelmonte 11 of the Julian Alps and end it by the Adriatic Sea. Alpine region with steep mountains, deep valleys and wonderful emerald rivers like the emerald II. 3 Around Kanin 12 beauty Soča (Isonzo), mountain ridges and western slopes which slowly II. 4 Breginjski kot 14 descend into the lowland of the Natisone (Nadiža) Valleys on one side, II. 5 Čepovan valley & Trnovo forest 15 and the numerous plateaus with splendid views or vineyards of Brda, Collio and the Colli Orientali del Friuli region on the other. Cycling tours Familiarization tours are routed across the Slovenian and Italian territory and allow cyclists to III. 1 Tribil Superiore in Natisone valleys 16 try and compare typical Slovenian and Italian dishes and wines in the same day, or to visit wonderful historical cities like Cividale del Friuli which III. 2 Bovec 17 was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list. -
Projekt Frisco1
PROJEKT FRISCO1 PREKOGRANIČNO USKLAĐENO SLOVENSKO-HRVATSKO SMANJENJE RIZIKA OD POPLAVA – NEGRAĐEVINSKE MJERE ČEZMEJNO USKLAJENO SLOVENSKO-HRVAŠKO ZMANJŠEVANJE POPLAVNE OGROŽENOSTI – NEGRADBENI UKREPI MURA DRAVA SOTLA/SUTLA KOLPA/KUPA BREGANA DRAGONJA 4 O projektu (ENG, HR, SI) 9 Rezultati projekta Unaprijeđene baze podataka za upravljanje rizicima od poplava 10 Izboljšane baze podatkov za obvladovanje poplavne ogroženosti Zajedničke prekogranične studije integriranog upravljanja rizicima od poplava 12 Skupne čezmejno usklajene študije celovitega obvladovanja poplavne ogroženosti Unaprijeđeni hidraulički modeli 14 Izboljšani hidravlični modeli Unaprijeđeni modeli za prognoziranje poplava 16 Izboljšani modeli za napovedovanje poplav Unaprijeđene i prekogranično usklađene karte opasnosti od poplava i 18 karte rizika od poplava Izboljšane in čezmejno usklajene karte poplavne nevarnost in poplavne ogroženosti Zajednički projekti provedbe građevinskih mjera (Priprema projektne i druge tehničke dokumentacije) 20 Skupni projekti za izvedbo gradbenih ukrepov (priprava projektne in ostale tehnične dokumentacije) Sustavi ranog upozoravanja 22 Sistemi zgodnjega opozarjanja Podizanje svijesti javnosti o rizicima od poplava 24 Ozaveščanje o poplavni ogroženosti in krepitev zmogljivosti 26 Opis porečij in prikaz možnih gradbenih ukrepov 28 Sliv Kupe / Porečje Kolpe 34 Sliv Sutle / Porečje Sotle 40 Sliv Mure / Porečje Mure 46 Sliv Drave / Porečje Drave 51 Sliv Dragonje / Porečje Dragonje 56 Sliv Bregane / Porečje Bregane Kazalo About the project ENG In -
NEWSLETTER Opening of Honorary Consulate in Michigan
UN Day: Letters to Santa Consulate Gen. Diplomats in in in NYC Schools Seattle, WA is Closing page 3 > page 7 > page 8 > NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 26, 2012, VOLUME 8, NUMBER 40 Opening of Honorary Consulate in Michigan On October 2223, Ambassador Roman Kirn and Consul General in Cleveland Honorary Consul of Slovenia Yousif B. Ghafari speaking at the opening, next to him Ambassador Roman Kirn and Congressman John David Dingell. Jure Žmauc visited the State of Michigan to open The offi cial opening of Representative from Michigan, a new Honorary Consulate, the consulate was attended John David Dingell. Ambassador headed by the former U.S. by the mayor of Dearborn Kirn was also a guest on the Paul Ambassador to Slovenia and John O`Reilly, local consuls, W. Smith radio show on Detroit’s a respectable businessman, Slovenian community and the WJR radio. Smith is known for Yousif B. Ghafari. The media, and was celebrated with hosting a number of notable Honorary Consulate is a fl ag-raising ceremony. people, including politicians, located in Dearborn, near During his visit, authors and business leaders Detroit, which is the center Ambassador Kirn also met within the automotive industry. of the American automotive with the Governor of Michigan, Furthermore, industry. Richard Dale Snyder and U.S. Ambassador Kirn spoke at the Embassy of Slovenia 2410 California Street, NW twitter.com/SLOembassyUSA Washington, D.C. 20008, USA T: +1 202 386 66 01 E: [email protected] facebook.com/SLOembassyUSA washington.embassy.si Ambassador Kirn and Ambassador Ghafari with Governor of Michigan Richard Dale Snyder, Consul General Jure Žmauc and participants of the business meeting. -
TO SLOVENIA First Time Cultivating Wine in Protestant Literature
Compiled by FACTS Neža Lukančič & VINARIUM TOWER Benjamin Wolf The Pannonian Eiffel Tower is the SLOVENIA highest observation tower in Slovenia POPULATION: and allows a view in four countries: 2,067,000 Slovenia, Croatia, Hungary and Austria. CAPITAL CITY: LJUBLJANA (288,250) ŽIČE CHARTERHOUSE The ruins of this 12th century GDP: €43 BILLION monastery complex, overgrown with GDP PER CAPITA: ivy and moss, are a magical place. €21,000 MEŽICA MINE CROATIA ZAGREB POPULATION: The underground of Slovenia also offers hidden treasures. Sit in a small train and descend to a mine The history of Croatia’s capital dates back 4,167,000 universe that has been active for over 350 years. to the Romans. Today, the area houses a CAPITAL CITY: quarter of the country's population. ZAGREB (806,920) Zagreb’s old town boasts buildings from the 13th to the 19th century. GDP: €49 BILLION GDP PER CAPITA: OTOČEC €11,700 PREDJAMA CASTLE The only water castle in Slovenia was build on a small Source: Eurostat (2017). This Renaissance castle is built within a cave, island on Krka River. It is a favorite wedding venue, pressed next to a cliff under the original while the nearby leisure park offers fun times. Medieval fortification. METAL DAYS (SOČA) LJUBLJANA Every July, the peaceful Soča River is Slovenia’s capital stands at the middle the setting for one of the biggest heavy of a trade route between the northern metal music festivals in Europe with Adriatic Sea and the Danube region. the fitting motto: “Hell over Paradise.” Among the sights of this green city are Tivoli Park and Ljubljana Castle. -
Vzdrževanje Dravinje Na Območju Natura 2000 – Primera Izvedbe Vzdrževalnih Del Pri Majšperku in Pri Studenicah
R. KUZMIČ - 156 - AKTUALNI PROJEKTI S PODROČJA S. KALIGARIČ UPRAVLJANJA Z VODAMI IN UREJENJE VODA Robertina KUZMIČ* Simona KALIGARIČ** VZDRŽEVANJE DRAVINJE NA OBMOČJU NATURA 2000 – PRIMERA IZVEDBE VZDRŽEVALNIH DEL PRI MAJŠPERKU IN PRI STUDENICAH UVOD Pri izvajanju vzdrževalnih del se tudi na Dravinji srečujemo z dokaj kompleksno problematiko, ki po eni strani izhaja iz zahtev varstva narave, na drugi strani pa iz zahtev pri zagotavljanju ustrezne poplavne in erozijske varnosti. Osrednji del Dravinje je z Uredbo o posebnih varstvenih območjih (območjih Natura 2000 (6)), opredeljen kot območja Natura 2000, SPA in 2 pSCI (slika 1). Z Uredbo so opredeljeni so varstveni cilji iz katerih izhajajo varstvene usmeritve. S temi se posege in dejavnosti usmerja tako, da se zagotovi ohranjanje ali izboljšanje stanja vrst in habitatnih tipov območja. To pa lahko narekuje tudi prilagojeno rabo naravnih dobrin in upravljanja voda. V prispevku predstavljamo območji Natura 2000 in primera sanacijskih del, ki smo jih izvedli na Dravinji v letih 2005 in 2006 in pri katerih smo skušali slediti varstvenim ciljem oziroma specifičnim varstvenim usmeritvam, ki izhajajo iz naravovarstvenega statusa območja. Obravnavamo sanacijo erodiranih odsekov na dveh lokacijah, in sicer zajede pri Studenicah in sanacijo dveh zajed v bližini Majšperka. Na obeh obravnavanih lokacijah teče Dravinja po močno vijugasti in zaraščeni strugi. Zaradi izredno meljasto peščene sestave tal so konkavne brežine tu bolj ali manj erozijsko poškodovane. Starejša, dotrajana drevesa padajo v strugo, kar dodatno zapira strugo in pretočni profil. Zaradi sestave tal in delnega zmanjševanja pretočnosti struge prihaja v konkavnih odsekih do večjih poškodb brežin, v konveksah pa do odlaganja zemeljskega materiala, ter posledično s tem do nastajanja sipin. -
Slovenian Alps
SLOVENIAN ALPS Mangart, Photo by Bor Rojnik Slovenian Alps are truly remarkable, easily discovered by road as well as by trails suitable for hikers and cyclists. Marvellous panoramas, blooming meadows, alpine pastures and forests are surely never to be forgotten and are one of the most fascinating tourist spots in Slovenia. The high summits of the Julian Alps, the Karavanken chain and the Kamnik-Savinja Alps, open up amazing panoramas of the surrounding territory. It is hardly to find such a blooming meadows, alpine pastures and forests, elsewhere in the world within easy reach. The Julian Alps are a mountain range of the great Alps that stretches from northeastern Italy to Slovenia. They cover an estimated 4400 km², of which 1542 km² lies in Slovenia, and rise to 2,864 m at Mount Triglav, the highest peak in Slovenia. The entire mountain range constitutes about 150 mountains and is divided into two sections - the Western Julian Alps and the Eastern Julian Alps. 1 The Triglav National Park, boasting a number of peculiarities, is the largest and the earliest protected natural heritage site in the country. It is located in the north-west of Slovenia, more precisely in the Julian Alps. The park was named after the highest mountain of Slovenia, the Triglav, which is located nearly at the center of the park. It is the only National Park in Slovenia and among the earliest European parks. Pokljuka, is the southernmost highland marsh in Europe and a natural habitat of sphagnum moss. Near Kranjska Gora you can find nature reserve, the Zelenci, whom lakes provide Sava Dolinka with its source. -
My Country Slovenia
MY COUNTRY SLOVENIA Full country name: Republic of Slovenia (Republika Slovenija) Area: 20,273 sq km Population: 1.93 million Capital City: Ljubljana (pop 330,000) People: Slovenian 88%, Croat 3%, Serb 2% Language: Slovenian, Croatian, Serbian, German, English Religion: Roman Catholic (72%), atheist (4.3%), Eastern Orthodox Christian (2.4%), Muslim (1%), Protestant (1%) Government: parliamentary democratic republic Head of State: President Janez Drnovsek Head of Government: Prime Minister Anton Rop GDP: US$37.06 billion GDP per capita: US$19,200 Annual Growth: 3.5% Inflation: 8% Major Industries: Textiles, manufacturing, timber products, agriculture Major Trading Partners: EU (esp. Germany, Croatia, Italy, France, Austria) Member of EU: Yes Ljubljana the capital city of Slovenia, Prešeren's square GREEN MEDITERRANEAN The Slovene coast which measures 46.6 kilometres is covered with abundant vegetation. Here is a natural reserve with a rich supply of marl and sandstone and the unique Strunjan cliff which ascends 80 metres above the sea and is the highest flysch wall on the Adriatic coast. Here are the Sečovlje saltworks, first mentioned in the 13th century. Due to their extremely abundant natural and historical heritage they were named a regional park and are a rich sanctuary of plant and animal worlds. Map of Slovenian coast The Church above Piran Piran Izola with fishing boats Sečovlje, salt pans and sunset Olive picking Postojna Cave - A World Famous Miracle of Nature The Postojna Cave is one of the largest and most easily accessible world caves where visitors are carried by electric train. Its stalactites, stalagmites, pillars, and translucent curtains constantly create unforgettable impressions, and the underground cave waters offer shelter to a unique resident, the amphibian Proteus anguinus or human fish. -
Groundwater Bodies at Risk
Results of initial characterization of the groundwater bodies in Croatian karst Zeljka Brkic Croatian Geological Survey Department for Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Zagreb, Croatia Contractor: Croatian Geological Survey, Department for Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Team leader: dr Zeljka Brkic Co-authors: dr Ranko Biondic (Kupa river basin – karst area, Istria, Hrvatsko Primorje) dr Janislav Kapelj (Una river basin – karst area) dr Ante Pavicic (Lika region, northern and middle Dalmacija) dr Ivan Sliskovic (southern Dalmacija) Other associates: dr Sanja Kapelj dr Josip Terzic dr Tamara Markovic Andrej Stroj { On 23 October 2000, the "Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the Community action in the field of water policy" or, in short, the EU Water Framework Directive (or even shorter the WFD) was finally adopted. { The purpose of WFD is to establish a framework for the protection of inland surface waters, transitional waters, coastal waters and groundwater (protection of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, reduction in pollution groundwater, protection of territorial and marine waters, sustainable water use, …) { WFD is one of the main documents of the European water policy today, with the main objective of achieving “good status” for all waters within a 15-year period What is the groundwater body ? { “groundwater body” means a distinct volume of groundwater within an aquifer or aquifers { Member States shall identify, within each river basin district: z all bodies of water used for the abstraction of water intended for human consumption providing more than 10 m3 per day as an average or serving more than 50 persons, and z those bodies of water intended for such future use.