PROCEEDINGS OF THE FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE .,. OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMISTS

HELD AT ST. ANDREWS SCOTLAND 30 AUGUST TO 6 SEPTEMBER 1936

LONDON OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS HUMPHREY MILFORD 1 937

KEY OF CONFERENCE PHOTOGRAPH 1. L. K. Elrnhirst. United King- 32. H. R. Tolley. U.S.A. 63. Mrs. F. E. Geldenhuys. South 92. Miss E. C. Millar. United 121. J. Shanks. United Kingdom. dom. 33. C. E. Ladd. U.S.A. Africa. Kingdom. 122 .. M. M. Daugherty. U.:s.A. 2. M. Sering. Gennany. 34. A. Bridges. United Kingdom. 64. Mrs. J. Clyde Marquis. U.S.A. 93. Miss F. Duncan. United King- 123. H. M. Stoker. South Africa. 3. J. F. Duncan. United Kingdam. 35. F. E. Geldenhuys. SouthAfn"ca. 65. T. N. Hurd. U.S.A. dom. 124. L. DeW. Mallory. U.S.A. 4. A. W. Ashby. United Kingdom. 36. E. Lang. . 66. A. B. Lewis. China. 94. Mrs. A. Hay. United Kingdom. 125. H.W. Whitby. United Kingdom. 5. H. C. Taylor. U.S.A. 37. I. Elazari-Volcani. Palestine. 67. W. M. Scott. United Kingdom. 95. A. Hay. United Kingdom. 126. 0. J. Beilby. United Kingdom. 6. W.R. Scott. United Kingdom. 38. 0. H. Larsen. Demnark. 68. E. L. Jones. United Kingdom. 96. A. L. Deering. U.S.A. 127. G. S. Dunnett. United King- 7. C. von Dietze. Germany. 39. G. Dallas. United Kingdom. 69. K. Hood. U.S.A. 97. W. Asmis. Germany. dom. 8. J.P. Maxton. United Kingdom. 40. J. R. Currie. United Kingdom. 70. P. P. Egoroff. Bulgaria. 98. M. K. Bennett. U.S.A. I 28. S. S0rensen. Denmark. 9. G. Minderhoud. Netherlands. 41. H. Urner. Germany. 71. D. Witney. United Kingdom. 99. W. Kalkman. Germany. 129. E. Kraemer. U.S.A. 10. F. Windirsch. Czechoslovakia. 42. P. R. Laird. United Kingdom. 72. J. A. Gilchrist. United Kingdom. 100. A. H. Brown. United King- 130. F. Dickinson. China. 11. W. Seedorf. Gemiany. 43. G. F. Warren. U.S.A. 73. A. D. Imper. United Kingdom. dom. 131. A. Singh. India. 12. Y. S. Molloff. Bulgaria. 44. Mrs. K. Starr. United Kingdom. 74. W. H. Senior. United Kingdom. 101. W. H. Long. United Kingdom. 132. N. S. Deleff. Bulgaria. 13. S. Schmidt. Poland. 45. Miss B. Holloway. United 75. G. P. Wibberley. United King- 102. B. von Zastrow. Germany. 133. 0. King. China. 14. C. Ihrig. Hungary. Kingdom. dom. 103. F. G. Krauss. U.S.A. 134. P. G. Minneman. U.S.A. 15. Baron Behl Malcomes. Hungary. 46. Miss P. Hooke. United King­ 76. R. Note!. Hungary. Io4 .. Graf F. von Finckenstein. 135. P. Richards. U.S.A. 16. A. Boss. U.S.A. dom. 77. H. D. Huggins. British Guiana. GermanY. 136. D. H. Dinsdale. United King- 17. Senora I. De Arland is. Spain. 47. Miss B. Mole. United Kingdom. 78. R. Henderson. United Kingdom. 105. E. Lorrain Smith. United dom. 18. F. W. von Bulow. International 48. Miss M. E. E. Waldron. United 79. Mrs. K. Munro Fraser. United Kingdom. 137. T. W. Schultz. U.S.A. Labour Office. Kingdom. Kingdom. 106. T. G. Rees. United Kingdom. 138. J. Knespl. Czechoslovakia. 19. E. Thomas. United Kingdom. 49. J. J. MacGregor. United King- 80. K. Munro Fraser. United King- 107. A. Berdal. Norway. 139. R. W. Hale. United Kingdom. 20. K. K. Skovgaard. Denmark. dom. dom. 108. W. H. Jones. United Kingdom. 140. M. C. Burritt. U.S.A. 21. J. Lewis. United Kingdom. 50. Miss M. V. M.otz. U.S.A. 81. Mrs. F. F. Hill. U.S.A. 109. C. A. Nielsen. Denmark. 141. C. G. McBride. U.S.A. 22. G. B. Bisset. United Kingdom. 51. J. L. Tennant. U.S.A. 82. F. Bucek. Czechoslovakia. Ilo. 0. Pfleiderer. Gennany, 142. E. H. Thomson. U.S.A. 23. Mrs. J. Grant. United King­ 52. Mrs. 0. H. Larsen. Demnark, 83. Mrs. E. H. Thomson. U.S.A. III. L. Drescher. Germany. 143. A. W. Palmer. U.S.A. dom. 53. M. Rolfes. Germany. 84. Miss K. Hull-Brown. United 112. A. S. Cleaver. United King­ 144. F. M. Clement. Canada. 24. J. Grant. United Kingdom. 54. L. V. Steere. U.S.A. Kingdom. dom. 145· R. S. Bans. Canada. 25. E. M. H. Lloyd. United King­ 55. G. Pavlovsky. International 85. 0. Horak. Czechoslovakia. 113. S. Taylor. United Kingdom. 146. C.R. Arnold. U.S.A. dom. Institute of Agriculture. 86. Frau 0. Horak. Czechoslovakia. 114, R. McG. Carslaw. United 147. G. B. Clarke. U.S.A. 26. Mrs. R. R. Enfield. United 56. C. C. Taylor. U.S.A. 87. Frau F. Windirsch. Czecho­ Kingdom. 148. G. I. Morris. United Kingdom. Kingdom. 57. Mrs. A. Cairns. Canada. slovakia. 115. A. Jones. United Kingdom. 149. P. J. O'Hara. United Kingdom. 27. R.R. Enfield. United Kingdom. 58. Mrs. F. A. Motz. U.S.A. 88. Mrs. G. Minderhoud. Nether­ 116, A. W. Menzies Kitchin. United 150. G. H. N. Pettit. United King- 28. D. A. E. Harkness. United 59. Mrs. L. V. Steere. U.S.A. lands. Kingdom. dom. Kingdom. 60. Miss 0. S. Wells. United 89. Miss B. Jobson. United King­ 117: B. Elazari-Volcani. Palestine. 151. Miss E. Anderson. U.S.A. 29. M. L. Wilson. U.S.A. Kingdom. dom. 118. K. A. H. Murray. United 152. H. Krause. German)'· 30. J. Coke. Canada. 61. Frau C. von Dietze. Germany. 90. Miss R. L. Cohen. United Kingdom. 153. Mrs. B. H. Hibbard. U.S.A. 31. J.E. Lattimer. Canada. 62. Frau M. Si:_ring. Germany. Kingdom. 119; J. Clyde Marquis. U.S.A. 154. B. H. Hibbard. U.S.A. 91. A. Cairns. Canada. 120. -..... Meikle. United Kingdom. 155. (The Cow Bell.) OTHERS PRESENT AT CONFERENCE R. Garcia Arias. Argentina. J. F: Lawrence. U.S.A. F. Ahlgrimm. Gemiany. E. P. Cathcart. United Kingdom. J. Orr. United Kingdom. Mrs. C. R. Arnold. U.S.A. F. F. Lininger. U.S.A. Grafin F. von Finckenstein. Ger- Mrs. J. R. Currie. United Kingdom. G. Scott Robertson. United King­ R. C. Ashby. U.S.A. F. A. Motz. U.S.A. many. J.B. Cuthill. United Kingdom. · dom. Mrs. R. C. Ashby. U.S.A. Mrs. T. W. Schultz. U.S.A. Fraulein I. Hansen. Germany. J. LI. Davies. United Kingdom. Miss Scott. United Kingdom. Miss M. E. Boss. U.S.A. Miss H. K. StiebelinJl:. U.S.A. W. Husmann. Germany. C. V. Dawe. United Kingdom. Mrs. W. H. Senior. United King­ Mrs. H. R. Tolley. U.S.A. F. Schlomer. Germany. F. S. Dennis. United Kingdom. dom. ~;..~~rii~sB~~~~·Au.s:A. L. A. Wheeler. U.S.A. W. Adair. United Kingdom. A. N. Duckham. United Kingdom. Mrs. J. Sommerville. United King­ Mrs. M. C. Burritt. U.S.A. Mrs. L.A. Wheeler. U.S.A. Mrs. A. W. Ashby. United King­ Mrs. J. F. Duncan. United King- dom. Mrs. G. B. Clarke. U.S.A. P. S. Williamson. U.S.A. dom. dom. C. Weatherill. United Kingdom. Mrs. M. M. Daugherty. U.S.A. Mrs. P. S. Williamson. U.S.A. Andrew Ashby. United Kingdom. R. B. Forrester. United Kingdom. Miss E. N. M. Weatherill. United Miss F. L. Daugherty. U.S.A. Mrs. M. L. Wilson. U.S.A. Sir Basil S. Brooke, Bart. United A. Glen. United Kingdam. Kingdom. J. N. Efferson. U.S.A. Mrs. A. B. Lewis. China. Kingdom. E. LI. Harry. United Kingdom. W. Wilkie. United Kingdom. Miss S. R. Erwin. U.S.A. F. L. McDougall. Australia. Mrs. R. McG. Carslaw. United W. E. Heath. United Kingdom. Miss Williams-Roberts. United F. F. Hill. U.S.A. G. Baptist. Belgium. Kingdom. D. W. Innes. United Kingdom. Kingdom. R. Hood. U.S.A. J. Forget. Belgium. Miss Carslaw. United Kingdom. Mrs. J.P. Maxton. United Kingdom. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMISTS

CONFERENCES First, l9Z9: Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon, England. Second, 1930: Cornell University, Ithaca, New York State, U.S.A. Third, 1934: Bad Eilsen, Schaumburg-Lippe, Germany. Fourth, 1936: St. Andrews University, Fife, Scotland.

OFFICERS President ELMHIRST, L. K., Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon, England.

Vice-Presidents WARREN, G. F., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York State, U.S.A. -SERING, M., Deutsches Forschungs-Institut fiir Agrar- und Siedlungs­ wesen, -Dahlem, Luciusstrasse 9, Germany.

Hon. Secretary and Treasurer .<;::uRRIE, J. R., Research Dept. (Economics), Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon, England.

HE International Conference of Agricultural Economists was Tinaugurated during the summer of l9z9, when fifty economists from eleven countries met for two weeks at Darrington Hall, Devon, England, on the invitation of Mr. L. K. Elmhirst. The Second Conference was held in i930 at Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A., and was attended by over 300 members and visitors, twenty countries being represented. At this meeting the formal Constitu­ tion was drawn up and approved. The Third Conference held at Bad Eilsen, Schaumburg-Lippe, Germany, in 1934, was attended by l?Q members, 19 countries being represented. The Fourth Con­ ference was held at St. Andrews when z l 9 members and visitors attended, of whom 127 were from 21 countries outside of the United Kingdom. 510 International Conference of Agricultural E.conomists The Conference has now a total membership of 343, with Groups or Correspondents in 30 countries. Its representative character has been steadily growing since the first informal gathering in i929, until it now embraces the majority of countries where the study of agricultural economics is pursued. The object of the Conference is that of fostering development of the services of agricultural economics and of furthering the applica­ tion of the results of economic investigation of agricultural processes and agricultural organization in the improvement of economic and social conditions relating to agricultural and rural life. Membership is open to any person or institution connected with the study of agricultural economics. The subscription is £1, $5, RM. 20, or the monetary equivalent of£ I at par, for the period from one conference to the end of the next. The majority of members are professional agricultural economists engaged in research, teach­ ing, or public administration, but the membership is representative as well of a wide range of agricultural and economic interests. Applications may be made to the Secretary, who will put the applicant in touch with the appropriate national correspondent. Meetings are held at intervals of two or three years, at a time and place determined by the Council. No two successive meetings can be held in the same country. The meetings afford a unique oppor­ tunity of personal intercourse with fellow workers from all parts of the world. Proceedings consisting of papers and discussions at each con­ ference are published, and members are entitled to one copy. Extra copies may be purchased by members at reduced rates. Copies of the Proceedings of the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Conferences are available on application to the Secretary, or to Dr. G. F. Warren, Department of Agricultural Economics, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A. CONSTITUTION

(ADOPTED AT THE SECOND CONFERENCE)

NAME AND OBJECT The name of the organization shall be The International Conference of Agricultural Economists. The object of the Conference is that of fostering development of the sciences of agricultural economics and of furthering the application of the results of economic investigations of agricultural processes and agricultural organization in the improvement of economic and social conditions relating to agriculture and rural life. MEETINGS Meetings shall be held at a time and place determined by the Council. No two successive meetings shall be held in any one country. The Conferences of 1929 and 1930 shall be called, respectively, the First and Second International Conferences of Agricultural Economics. MEMBERSHIP Membership shall consist of individuals who pay 20 RM., $5, or £1, or the monetary equivalent of £1, for the period from one Conference to the end of the next. Libraries, corporations, and similar institutions may become Members if a duly accredited representative is appointed by each such institution. Those who become Members within one year from the date of the adoption of this Constitution shall be considered Charter Members. OFFICERS The Officers shall be a President, two Vice-Presidents, and a Secretary­ Treasurer. The Officers shall hold office for a period ending with the close of the next succeeding Conference. ELECTION OF OFFICERS The Council shall nominate Officers to be elected by the Conference. COUNCIL The Members of the Conference in each country or group of countries . may provide for the election of Members of a Council as hereinafter provided: (a) Each country or group of countries with five or more Members may elect one Member to Council. An additional Member of the Council may be elected by each country or group of countries for each additional ten Members, with a maximum of three Members of Council from any one country or group of countries.

L_ Constitution (b) Members of the Council shall be elected prior to or during each Conference for the succeeding Conference. The Council elected in I 9 30-1 shall continue in office for the purposes of the next Conference until the end of that Conference, and the Council constituted in the early part of each subsequent Conference shall nominate Officers and Executive Committee for the ensuing Conference. It shall be the duty of the Members of the Council to elect an Executive Committee of eight Members, to nominate Officers of the Conference, and to promote the interests of the Conference in the respective countries.

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The Executive Committee shall consist of the four Officers and eight Members elected by the Council. The executive Committee shall arrange programmes and otherwise conduct the business of the Conference. The Executive Committee shall fill any vacancies which may occur in any office. AMENDMENT OF CONSTITUTION The Constitution may be amended by a majority vote at any Conference provided the amendment has previously received the approval of a majority of the Council.

PROVISIONS FOR TEMPORARY ORGANIZATION Since the Constitution does not make all necessary provisions for imme­ diate organization, the Committee submits the following suggestions for the guidance of the Conference until the provisions of the Constitution can be made effective. . I. (a) The Officers for the period of the Third Conference shall be elected by this Conference. (b) Persons who signify their intention of becoming Members of the Conference before the Conference proceeds to the election of Officers may vote in the election of Officers. 2. (a) The Members of the Council may be elected by Members of the Conference in any country or group of countries as provided for in the Constitution. (b) The method of electing Members of Council shall be left to the discretion of each electing country or group of countries, but, until the original membership is secured, a Correspondent shall be appointed by the Executive Committee to canvass his country for Members and provide for the election of Members of the Council. 3. (a) The Members of the Council when selected shall become Members of the Executive Committee until a total of sixteen or more Members of the Council has been selected by Members. (b) When 16 or more Members of the Council are selected, the Officers of the Conference shall arrange for the election of eight Members to the Executive Committee by the Members of the Council. LIST OF OFFICERS AND MEMBERS (For 1934-6) OFFICERS

President ELMHIRST, L. K., Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon, England. Vice-Presidents WARREN, Professor G. F., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Manage­ ment, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A. SERING, Professor M., Berlin-Dahlem, Luciusstrasse 9, Germany. Hon. Secretary and Treasurer CURRIE, J. R., Research Department (Economics), Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon, England. MEMBERS AFRICA UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA joint Correspondents: LEPPAN, Professor H. D., Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Pretoria, Pretoria. VAN DER PosT, A. P., Assistant Chief, Division of Economics and Marketing, Union Department of Agriculture, Pretoria. GELDENHUYS, F. E., Commercial Counsellor, South African Legation, Piazza dell'In­ dipendanza 3, Rome, Italy. GROSSKOPF, J. F. W., Chief of Division, Division of Economics and Marketing, Union Department of Agriculture, Pretoria.

AMERICA CANADA Co11ncil: ALLEN, Professor W., University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. BooTH, Dr. J. F., Commissioner, Agricultural Economics Branch, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario. LATTIMER, Professor J.E., Farm Economics Department, Macdonald College, Ste Anne de Bellevue. Co"espondent: BOOTH, Dr. J. F. (See above). AULD, F. H., Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Regina, Saskatchewan. BANS, Dr. R. S.,Faculty of Agriculture, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. Bors, H. C., Chief, Rural Economics Branch, Department of Agriculture, Province of Quebec. BRITISH COLUMBIA, THE UNIVERSITY OF, THE LIBRARY, Vancouver, B.C. BROWN, W. J., 1006, Wellington Street, London, Ontario. CLEMENT, F. M., Dean, Faculty of Agriculture, University of British Columbia, Van­ couver, B.C. COKE, Dr. J., Assistant Commissioner, Agricultural Economics Branch, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario. Ll 514 List of Officers and },1embers GAGNE, C., Professeur d'economie rurale, Ecole superieure d'agriculture, Sainte-Anne­ de-la-Pocatiere, P.Q. GRINDLEY, Dr. T.W., Chief, Agricultural Branch, Dominion Bureau of Statistics, Department of Trade and Commerce, Ottawa, Ontario. KINDT, L. E., I631 Walnut Street, Berkeley, Cal., U.S.A. LAROSE, F., Plantagenet, Ontario. LAUREYS, H., Dean, School of Higher Commercial Studies, University of Montreal, Corner of Viger Avenue and St. Hubert, Montreal, P.Q. LONGLEY, Dr. W. V., Director of Extension, College of Agriculture, Truro, N.S. McCULLEY, J., Headmaster, Pickering College, Newmarket, Ontario. PROSKIE, J., Agricultural Economics Branch, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario. RICHARDS, A. E., Agricultural Economist, Division of Marketing, Agricultural Economics Branch, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ontario. RILEY, Professor C. W., Department of Agricultural Economics, Ontario Agricultural College, Guelph, Ontario. SINCLAIR, S., Confederation Life Association, Regina, Saskatchewan. STRANGE, H. G. L., Director of Agricultural Research, Searle Grain Company Limited, Winnipeg, Manitoba. Tonn, S. E., Secretary, The Industrial and Development Council of Canadian Meat Packers, 200 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario. WATSON, W. N., Dominion Economics Branch, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Council: CASE, Professor H. C. M., Head of Department, Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill. HOBSON, Professor A., University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. LADD, Dr. C. E., Dean and Director, New York State Colleges of Agriculture and Home Economics, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. Correspondent: WARREN, Professor G. F., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Manage­ ment, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. (First Vice-President of the Conference.) ASHBY, R. C., Associate Chief, Live-stock Marketing, Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill. BAKER, Dr. 0. E., Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. BERG, H. A., University of Michigan, East Lansing, Mich. BLACK, Professor J. D., Department ofEconomics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass. BOALS, G. P., :Assistant Agricultural Attache, Office of the Agricultural Attache, American Embassy, Bellevue Strasse 8, Berlin W.9, Germany. BOND, Professor M. C., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. Boss, Dr. A., Vice-Director, Department of Agriculture, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minn. BRONSON, W. H., New England Milk Producers' Association, Boston Office, sI Cornhill, Boston, Mass. BRUMLEY, F. W., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. CINCINNATI, UNIVERSITY OF (The General Library), Cincinnati, Ohio. (Representative: E. A. Henry). CONNECTICUT STATE COLLEGE (Agricultural Economics Department), Storrs, Conn. CUNNINGHAM, L. C., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. CURTISS, W. M., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. DAUGHERTY, M. M., Agricultural Economist, Agricultural Experiment Station, Uni­ versity of Delaware, Newark, Del. DIXON, H. M., Agricultural Economics Extension, Extension Service, United States Department of Agriculture, \'{/ashington, D.C. GRIMES, Professor W. E., Kansas State Agricultural College, Manhattan, Kan. HALE, R. I., Margarita Black Union High School, Atascadero, Cal. List of Oflicers and Members 515 HEDLUND, G. W., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. HILL, Dr. E. B., Michigan State College, University of Michigan, East Lansing, Mich. HILL, Dr., F. F., Farm Credit Administration, Washington, D.C. HOBSON, L. G., Senior Agricultural Economist, Fourth District, Farm Credit Ad­ ministration, Louisville, Ky. }ESNESS, 0. B., Chief of Division of Agricultural Economics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minn. JOHNSON, E. C., Division of Agricultural Economics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minn. KENESTRICK, H. G., Agricultural Education Department, Ohio State University. Columbus, Ohio. ""' KRAUSS, F. G., Director of Extension, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. "::. MENDUM, S. W., 2I4 Holly Avenue, Takoma Park, Washington, D.C. MERCHANT, Dr. C.H., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, College of Agriculture, University of Maine, Winslow Hall, Orono, Me. MORGAN, 0. S., Professor of Agriculture (Economics), Schermerhorn Hall, School of Business, Columbia University, New York City, N.Y. MYERS, Dr. W. J., Governor, Farm Credit Administration, Washington, D.C. NEBRASKA, THE UNIVERSITY OP (Office of the Librarian), Lincoln, Nebr. NOBLE, C. V., University of Florida, Gainesville, Fla. NORTH-WESTERN UNIVERSITY, THE (The Library), 6I9 Clark Street, Evanston, Ill. POND, Professor G. A., Division of Agricultural Economics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minn. PowELL, W., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. RASMUSSEN, M. P., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. Ross, Dr. H. A., c/o The Borden Company, 350 Madison Avenue, New York City, N.Y. SANDERS, J. T., Oklahoma A. and M. College, Stillwater, Okla. ScovILLE, G. P., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. SPENCER, Professor L., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. STINE, Dr. 0. C., Division of Statistical and Historical Research, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. TAYLOR, Dr. H. C., Director, Farm Foundation, 606 South Michigan A venue, Chicago, Ill. TENNANT, J. L., Associate Economist, Agricultural Experiment Station, Rhode Island State College, Kingston, R. I. ULREY, 0., Department of Economics, Michigan State College of Agriculture and Applied Science, East Lansing, Mich. WARREN, Dr. S. W., Department of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. WASHINGTON, THE STATE COLLEGE OP (Library), Pullman, Wash. (Representative: W. W. Foote, Librarian.) WEAVER, Professor F. P., Department of Agricultural Economics, The Pennslyvania State College, Pa. WEHRWEIN, G. S., Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. • WHELPTON, P. K., Scripps Foundation for Research in Population Problems, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio. WICKENS, D. L., Division of Agricultural Finance, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. ASIA CHINA Correspondent: CHANG, C. C., University of Nanking, Nanking. BucK, J. L., University of Nanking, Nanking. FENG, R., c/o C. C. Chang, University of Nanking, Nanking. Hsu, P. C., University of Nanking, Nanking. LIANG, C. C., National Research Institute of Social Sciences, Academia Sinica, Nanking. p6 List of Officers and l11embers SwEN, \VI. Y., Department of Agricultural Economics, University ofNanking, Nanking. TsCHANG, \VI. H., 44 Tao Yuen Hsin Tsun, Chu Chow, Nanking. Yao, H. S., Mass Education Movement, Tinghsien, Hophi. INDIA GuLERI, Professor J., Punjab Agricultural College and Research Institute, Lyallpur, Punjab. IMPERIAL COUNCIL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, Old Delhi. (Correspondence through: Office of rhe High Commissioner for India, General Department, India House, Aldwych, London, \V/.C.2, England). JAPAN Correspondent: NAsu, S., Department of Agriculture, Tokio Imperial University, Tokio. KoBAYAKAWA, Professor K., Miyazaki College of Agriculture and Forestry, Miyazaki. KYOTO IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY (Institute of Agricultural Economics,_ Department of Agriculture), Kyoto. (Representative: Professor D. Hashimoto). PALESTINE Correspondent: ELAZARI-VOLCANI, Professor I., Director, Agricultural Experiment Station, Institute of Agriculture and Natural History, Rehoboth. BRuTZKus, Professor B., Jerusalem-Bechavia B, Alfassi Road 33.

AUSTRALASIA AUSTRALIA INDUSTRY, THE BuREAu OF, QUEENSLAND, 4 Q.G. Building, Brisbane, Queensland. WELCH, A. \VI., Premier's Department, Sydney, N.S.\V/. NEW ZEALAND Correspondent: RmDET, Professor \VI., Director, Dairy Research Institute, Massey Agricultural College, Palmerston North. EUROPE BELGIUM BoEREBOND BELGE, Louvain, 24, Rue des Recollets. (Representative: J. FORGET). BULGARIA Council: MoLLOFF, Professor Y. S., College of Agriculture, University of Sofia, Sofia. Correspondent: ANDERSON, Professor 0. N., Director, Statistical Institute for Economic Research, State University, Sofia IV, Shipka 6. BULGARIAN ECONOMIC SocrnTY, Sofia, Zar Osvoboditel No. 6. DELEFF, N. S., College of Agriculture, University of Sofia, Sofia. DOLINSKY, Professor N. V., Handelshochschule, Varna. MYSHAIKOV, Professor D., Sofia, 35 Neofit Rilsky. STATISTICAL L'ISTITUTE FOR ECONOMIC RESEARCH, STATE UNIVERSITY, Sofia IV, Shipka 6. ToTEFF, A. U., Sofia, St. Karadja 18a. UNION DES BANQUES PoPULAIRES, Sofia. WHIPPLE, C. E., Near East Foundation, Institute of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sofia. CZECHOSLOVAKIA Correspondent BRDLIK, Dr. V., Institute of Agricultural Accountancy and Economics of the Czecho­ slovak Republic, Praha XIX, Dejvice 1540. List of Officers and Members 517 Bui':EK, Dr. F., Super Counsellor of the Institute of Agricultural Accountancy and Economics of the Czechoslovak Republic, Praha XIX, Dejvice, U. Nove Techniky 2 5. KNESPL, Ing. J., Counsellor of the Institute of Agricultural Accountancy and Economics of the Czechoslovak Republic, Praha XVIII, Stre8ovice 320. MEDINGER, Dr. W., Praha, Mala Shala u Turnova. PATKA, Ing. E., Super Counsellor of the Institute of Agricultural Accountancy and Economics of the Czechoslovak Republic, Praha-Dejvice, Sadova I6. CESKOSLOVENSKA AKADEMIE ZEMEDELSKA (Czechoslovak Academy of Agriculture). Praha XII, Slezska UL c. 7. (Representative: Dr. E. REICH, General-sekretar). WINDIRSCH, Dr. F., Chief of the German Division of the Agricultural Council in Praha, Praha II, 799. WORLICZEK, Dr. C., Praha II, Liitzowova 40.

DENMARK Council: 1 LARSEN, Professor 0. H., Det land0konomiske Drifts bureau, Gl. Kongevej 127 , K0bcn- havn V. Correspondent: LARSEN, Professor 0. H. (See above). ASMUSSEN, J., 22 Kristiansgade, K0bcnhavn K. HOLM, A. H., Secretary-General, Landbrugsraadet, Axelborg, K0benhavn V. JACOBSEN, A. P., Agricultural Commissioner to the Danish Government, Berlin, N.W.40 Alsenstrasse 4, Germany. SKOVGAARD, Dr. K. K., Sekretaer, De samvirkendc sjaellandske Landboforeninger, Vestre Boulevard 42, K0benhavn V. S0RENSEN, S., Agricultural Adviser to the Danish Government, 29 Pont Street, London, S.W.1, England. FRANCE Joint Correspondents: AuG!i-LARIBE, Professor M., 138, Avenue de Wagram, Paris. RoUILLY, A., Societe agricole de comptabilite et de revision, 8, Rue d'Athenes, Paris 9e. GIRARD, H., Domaine de Bertrandfosse, Plailly (Oise).

GERMANY ·Council: VON DIETZE, Professor Dr. C., Potsdam, Wortherstrasse I4. (Universitiit, Berlin). SEEDORF, Professor Dr. W., Gottingen, Gosslerstrasse 16. (lnstitut for landwirtschaft- liche Betriebs- und Landarbeitslehre an der Georg August-Universitiit.) ZiiRNER, Professor Dr. H., Berlin--Ost, Schillerstrasse 12a. (Direktor des Instituts for landwirtschaftliche Betriebslehre an der Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitat, Berlin.) Correspondent: PFLEIDERER, Dr. 0., Berlin-Dahlem, Luciusstrasse 9. AHLGRIMM, Dr. F., I.G. Farbenindustrie, Berlin, N.W.7, Neustiidtische Kirchstrasse 9. (Representative of Stickstoff-Syndikat G.m.b.H.) AuHAGEN, Professor Dr. 0., Berlin-Schlachtensee, Ernst-Ring-Strasse 10. VON BISMARCK, Graf, Varzin, Krs. Schlawe, Pommem. VoN BISSING, Professor Dr. FREIHERR, Konigsberg i/Pr., Vogelsweide 10. BOLTS, G., Westerscheps, Post Edewecht, in Oldenburg. BRINKMANN, Professor Dr. C., Heidelberg, Neuenheimer Landstrasse 8. (lnstitut for Sozial- und Staatswissenschaften, Universitat, Heidelberg.) CoMMISCHAU, H., Diplomlandwirt, Berlin, N.W.7, Neustiidtische Kirchstrassc 3. VoN DER DECKEN, Dr. H., Berlin-Halensee, Carionweg 4. DEGENFELD-SCHONBURG, Graf FERDINAND, University of Vienna, Baumanngasse 3, Wien III, Austria. DIEHL, Professor Dr. K., Geh. Regierungsrat, Freiburg i./Br., Mercystrasse 27. DRESCHER, Dr. L., Bank for deutsche Industrie obligationen, Berlin, W.8, Schinkel­ platz 3-4. VoN FINCKENSTEIN, Graf Dr. H. W. FINCK, Vermala sur Sierre, Valais, Switzerland. List of Of!icers and Members FREYTAG, Dr. K., Frei burg i./Br. (Communications to Frau Gertrud Lorenz bei Fraulein Goldstein, Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Beckstedter Weg I5, I.) FROWEIN, A., Priisident, Wuppertal-Elberfeld, Am Buschhauschen II. HANAu, Dr. A., Berlin-Zehlendorf, Ithweg 8. HANNOVERSCHE LANDESKREDITANSTALT, Hannover, Am Schilfgraben 2. (Represen- tative: Dr. DRECHSLER, General-direktor.) HEBERLE, Dr. R., , Niemannsweg 61. HILGENSTOCK, Dr., Hannoversche Landeskreditanstalt, Hannover, Am Schiffgraben 2 !NsTITUT FUR AGRAR- UND SIEDLUNGSWESEN AN DER UNIVERSITAT RosTOCK, Rostock. (Representative: Professor Dr. WoLLENWEBER.) !NSTITUT FUR KONJUNKTURFORSCHUNG, Berlin, W.8, Unter den Linden I3· (Repre­ sentative: Geheimrat Professor Dr. WAGEMANN.) !NST!TUT FUR TIERZUCHT UND MILCHWIRTSCHAFT DER UNIVERSITAT BRESLAU, Breslau, Hansastrasse 2 5. (Representative: Professor Dr. ZoRN.) !NSTITUT FUR WELTWIRTSCHAFT UND SEEVERKEHR, Kiel, Diisternbrook 120/I22. (Representative: Professor Dr. A. PREDOHL.) !NSTITUTSABTEILUNG FUR WIRTSCHAFTSLEHRE DES LANDBAUS AM LANDWIRTSCHAFT­ LICHEN lNSTITUT DER HESSISCHEN LANDESUNIVERSITAT, Giessen, An der Hardt 3· (Representative: Professor Dr. B. PFAFF.) !NsTITUT FUR WIRTSCHAFTSLEHRE DES LANDBAUS AN DER ALBERTUS-UNIVERSITAT, Konigsberg i./Pr., Tragheimer Kirchenstrasse 83, I. (Representative: Professor Dr. E. LANG.) !NSTITUTS FUR DIE WrRTSCHAFTSLEHRE DES LANDBAUS AN DER TECHNISCHEN HocH­ SCHULE MuNCHEN, Miinchen. (Representative: Professor Dr. HEusER.) !NSTITUT FUR WIRTSCHAFTSWISSENSCHAFT AN DER }OHANN-WOLFGANG-GOETHE­ UNIVERSITAT. Frankfurt-M.-Siid IO, Rubensstrasse 28. (Representative: Dr. A. SKALWEIT, Direktor.) VoN ]ANSON, G., Berlin, W.50, Regensburgerstrasse I'fll. ]ENNY, Professor Dr. E., Stuttgart-S., Olgastrasse 115. ]ESSEN, Professor Dr.]., Handelshochschule Berlin, Berlin, C.2, Spandauerstrasse. KISKER, Dr. !DA, Halle, Westfalen. KRAUSE, Dr. H., Berlin-Dahlem, Luciusstrasse 9. LANG, Professor Dr. E., Konigsberg i./Pr., Mozartstrasse I2, II. LuBKES, Dr. F., Deutsche Rentenbankkreditanstalt, Berlin, W.8, Wilhelmstrasse 67. LUDOWICI, Dr. ing. ]. W., Siedlungsbeauftragter der N.S.D.A.P., Miinchen, Leopold- strasse I7. VoN DER MARWITZ, B., Friedersdorf, Post Seelow (Mark). MEHRENS, Dr. B., Berlin-Nikolassee, Dreilindenstrasse 24/26. MENDELSON, Dr. F., Kammerdirektor i.R., Berlin-Dahlem, Miquelstrasse 40. MULLER, Dr. A., Staatssekretiir a.D., Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Prinzregentstrasse 24. MUNZINGER, Professor Dr. A., LandwirtschaftlicheHochschule, Hohenheim b./Stuttgart. 0LDENBERG, Geheimrat Professor Dr. K., Gottingen, Nikolausbergerweg 68. REICHSKURATORIUM FUR TECHNIK IN DER LANDWIRTSCHAFT, Berlin, S.W.11, Bern- burgerstrasse I4. (Representative: Dr. T. TROSCHER.) RrcHARZ, Dr. H., Berlin-Charlottenburg, Kastanienallee 23. RITTER, Professor Dr. K., Berlin-Steglitz, Ganghoferstrasse 4. SAENGER, Dr. K., Priisident, Berlin-Dahlem, Falkenried Io. (Preussisches Statistisches Landesamt.) SALIN, Professor E., Basel, Switzerland. SCHILLER, Dr. 0., Landwirtschaftlicher Sachverstiindiger bei der Deutschen Botschaft in Moskau, U.d.S.S.R. SCHINDLER, Dr. A., Griitzwalde, Post Fichtenau, Wittstockstrasse. VoN ScHORLEMER-LIESER, Freiherr, Lieser/Mosel. SCHUMACHER, Geheimrat Professor Dr. H., Berlin-Steglitz, Schillerstrasse 8. (Uni­ versitiit, Berlin.) SEELMANN-EGGEBERT, Dr. E., Deutsche Rentenbankkreditanstalt,Berlin, W.8, Wilhelm­ strasse 67. SERING, Geheimrat Professor Dr. M., Berlin-Dahlem, Luciusstrasse 9. (Second Vice­ President of the Conference.) SoLMSSEN, Dr. G., Berlin, W.8, Mauerstrasse 35. STABSAMT DES REICHSBAUERNFUHRERS, Berlin, W.35, Tiergartenstrasse 2. (Represen­ tative: Professor Dr. C. MEYER.) STEINBACH,-, Schriftleiter, Der Wirtschaftsring, Berlin, W.35, Margaretenstrasse II. List of Officers and Members 519 STOCKMANN, Dr. G., Tiibingen, Zollernstrasse 23. STREMME, Professor Dr. H., Danzig-Langfuhr, Jiischkentaler Weg 23 B. (Geologisches Institut der technischen Hochschule.) · STRIEMER, Dr. A., Berlin-Neukolln, Isarstrasse 4. TANTZEN, T. J., Ministerpriisident a.D., Heering, Post Abbehausen. TscHANG, Dr. P., Freiburg i./Br., Erwinstrasse 50. WALTER, Dr. F., Landwirtschaftsrat, Munster, Warendorferstrasse I 6. W ARMBOLD, Professor Dr. H., Reichsminister a.D., Berlin-Dahlem, Schumacherplatz 8. WILBRANDT, Dr. H., Konur sokak 23 A, Ankara-Jenisehir, Turkey. WILMANNS, Professor Dr. W., Leipzig, 0.5-, Johannisallee 23. VoN WILMOWSKY, Freiherr T., Landrat a.D., Berlin, W.8., Behrenstrasse 3. WIRTSCHAFTSPOLITISCHER DIENST (WPD), Berlin, S.W.11, Saarlandstrasse 92/102. (Representative: D. E. VON DER DECKEN.) WoERMANN, Professor Dr. E., Direktor des Instituts fiir Landwirtschaftliche Betriebs­ lehre, Halle/Saale, Luisenstrasse 12. (Landwirtschaftliches Institut.) ZAHN, Professor Dr. F., Priisident, Miinchen, Lerchenfeldstrasse r. VON ZASTROW, B., Geheimer Regierungsrat, Reichsgrundbesitzerverband e.V., Berlin, W.8, Leipzigerstrasse u9/I20.

GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND Council: ASHBY, Professor A. W., Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. BRIDGES, A., Deputy Director, Agricultural Economics Research Institute, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford. MAXTON, ]. P., 3 Magpie Lane, Oxford. Correspondent: CURRIE, ]. R., Research Department (Economics), Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon. (Honorary Secretary and Treasurer of the Conference.) AGRICULTURE FOR SCOTLAND, DEPARTMENT OF, York Buildings, Queen Street, Edin­ burgh 2. (Representative: W. H. SENIOR, Advisory Officer on Farm Economics.) AvoNCROFT COLLEGE, Stoke Prior, near Bromsgrove, Worcestershire. (Represen­ tative: J. DUDLEY, Warden.) BACON DEVELOPMENT BOARD, Thames House, Millbank, London, S.W.r. (Represen­ tative: A. N. DucKHAM, Research Officer.) BISSET, G. B., Assistant Economist, Agricultural Economics Department, University of Reading, 7 Redlands Road, Reading, Berkshire. DE BLANK, J., 73 Madeley Road, Ealing, London, W.5. BLIGH, S. M., Cilmery Park, Builth Wells, R.S.O., Breconshire. BROWN, A. H., Northwood Farm, Hayling Island, Hampshire. CAMPBELL, Dr. R. M., New Zealand Government Offices, 4I5 Strand, London, W.C.2. CARSLAW, Dr. R. McG., Advisory Economist, School of Agriculture, University of Cambridge, Cambridge. COHEN, Miss R. L., Agricultural Economics Research Institute, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford. CouRTHOPE, Sir GEORGE L., Bart., M.P., Whiligh, Sussex. DALLAS, G., Strathclyde, Croyland Road, Wellingborough, Northamptonshire. DAVIES, ]. LL, Marketing Officer, Milk Marketing Board, Thames House, Millbank, London, S.W.r. DAWE, Dr. C. V., Advisory Economist, Department of Agriculture and Horticulture, University of Bristol, Agricultural Advisory Office, 22 Berkeley Square, Bristol 8. DENNIS, F. S., Advisory Economist, Harper Adams Agricultural College, Newport, Shropshire. DICKINSON, F., Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. DINSDALE, D. H., Advisory Economist, Department of Agriculture, University of Durham, Armstrong College, Newcastle-upon-Tyne 2. DUNCAN, ]. F., Redroofs, Dalmacoulter, Airdrie, Lanarkshire. DYKES, G. M., Overseas Representative, South African Co-operative Deciduous Fruit Exchange Ltd., II Garrick Street, London, W.C.2. ELMHIRST, L. K., Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon. (President of the Conference.) po List of Officers and Members ENFIELD, R. R., Principal Economist, Economics Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, IO Whitehall Place, London, S.W.r. FRASER, K. MUNRO, Oriel College, Oxford. FRECHEVILLE, G., Windmill Hill Farm, Steeple Claydon, Buckinghamshire. GAVIN, W., C.B.E., Imperial Chemical House, London, S.W.r. GILCHRIST, J., Advisory Economist, The West of Scotland Agricultural College, 6 Blythswood Square, Glasgow, C.2. HACKING, T., Agricultural Organizer, Agricultural Education Department, Leicester­ shire County Council, 6a St. Martin's, Leicester. HALE, R. W., Secretary, The Agricultural Education Institute of Northern Ireland, Hillsborough, County Down, Northern Ireland. HARKNESS, D. A. E., Ministry of Agriculture, Government of Northern Ireland, Stormont, Belfast, Northern Ireland. HARRY, E. LI., Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. HAY, A., Sunnyside, Writtle, Chelmsford, Essex. (Agricultural Liaison Officer, The Rubber-Growers' Association.) HEATH, A. E., C.M.G., The Official Representative in London of the New South Wales Government, Wellington House, I25 Strand, London, W.C.2. HORACE PLUNKETT FOUNDATION, THE, Io Doughty Street, London, W.C.r. (Repre­ sentative: Miss M. DIGBY, Secretary.) HOWARD, Lady (LoursE), I4 Liskeard Gardens, Blackheath, London, S.E+ HowELL, J. PRYSE, Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. HuGGINS, H. D., Agricultural Superintendent, Department of Agriculture, British Guiana. IMPER, Dr. A. D., Advisory Economist, The North of Scotland College of Agriculture, Crown Mansions, 4I! Union Street, Aberdeen. JoBSON, Miss B., Redroofs, Dalmacoulter, Airdrie, Lanarkshire. JoNES, A., Economist, Economics Division, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, IO Whitehall Place, London, S.W.r. ]ONES, W. H., Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. LOYD, E. M. H., Secretary, Market Supply Committee, Queen Anne's Chambers, 4I Tothill Street, London, S.W.r. LONG, W. H., Advisory Economist, Department of Agriculture, The University, Leeds 2. MACGREGOR, J. J., 3 Magpie Lane, Oxford. MIDDLETON, Sir THOMAS H., K.C.I.E., K.B.E., C.B., Vice-Chairman, Development Commission, 6a Dean's Yard, Westminster, S.W.r. MURRAY, Dr. K. A. H., Agricultural Economics Research Institute, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford. O'HARA, P. J., Ministry of Agriculture, Government of Northern Ireland, Stormont, Belfast, Northern Ireland. ORR, J., Adviser in Agricultural Economics, University of Manchester, I2 Lime Grove, Manchester. ORWIN, C. S., Director, Agricultural Economics Research Institute, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford. RAY, S. C., Department of Agricultural Economics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. REES, T. G., Research Department (Economics), Dartington Hall, Totnes, Devon. ROBERTS, C. W., Midland Agricultural College, Sutton Bonington, Loughborough, Leicestershire. ROBERTSON ScoTT, J. W., The Co1111tryma11 Office, Idbury, Kingham, Oxfordshire. RusTON, Dr. A.G., I5 The Drive, Adel, Leeds 6. SCOTTISH AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATION SOCIETY LTD., 28 Rutland Street, Edinburgh I. (Representative: C. J.M. CADZOW, Secretary.) SHA.."XSON, E. S., Elsted Manor Farms, Midhurst, Sussex. SHEPHARD, Professor C. Y., The Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture, St. Augus­ tine, Trinidad, British West Indies. THOMAS, E., Advisory Economist, Agricultural Economics Department, University of Reading, 7 Redlands Road, Reading, Berkshire. VANE, W. M., c/o Lofts and \Varner, 4I Berkeley Square, London, W.1. \VELLS, Miss 0. S., Peeple Hall, Newnham College, Cambridge. List of Officers and ~Members 521 WrTNEY, D., Advisory Economist, Department of Economics, Edinburgh and East of Scotland College of Agriculture, r 3 George Square, Edinburgh 8. WYLLIE, J., Advisory Economist, South-Eastern Agricultural College, Wye, Ashford, Kent. HUNGARY Council: IHRIG, Professor C., Mezogazdasagpolitikai Intezet, Budapest IV, Szerb-utca 23. KENEZ, Professor B., Budapest IV, Egyetem-ter 1-3. Correspondent: · VARGA, Dr. S., Director, Hungarian Institute for Economic Research, Budapest V, Alkotmany-utca 8. BAorcs, Dr. J., Budapest I, Tarnok-utca 2. BORCSOK, A., Budapest X, Szaboky-utca 38. FELLNER, Professor F., Budapest XI, Bere-utca 9. HOYOS, Count MAx, Budapest IV, Kaplony-utca 5. Jm-10s, Professor L., High School of Agriculture, Debrecen. DE KoNKOLY-THEGE, Dr. J., Budapest II, Keleti Karoly-utca 7. Koos, Dr. M., Budapest V., Szabadsag-ter 10. Koos, Dr. Z., Budapest V, Balvany-utca 7. LAKY, Professor D., Technical University, Budapest I, Miiegyetemi-rakpart 3. MALCOMES, Baron B.ELA, Pressechef im ki:inigl. ung. Ackerbauministerium, Budapest XIV, Szent Domonkos-utca 16. MATTYASOVSZKY, Professor N., Budapest V, Klotild-utca 15. DE NAVRATIL, Professor A., Budapest IV, Apponyi-ter 1. Ni:iTEL, Dr. R., Budapest XI, Horthy Miklos-utca 14. PRONAY, Baron GEORG, Budapest VIII, Trefort-utca 2. REICHENBACH, Professor B., Budapest I, Naphegy-utca 59. SuRANYI-UNGER, Professor T., The University, Szeged. SZABO, Professor G., Budapest XI, Bertalan-utca I. TAKACS, Dr. E., Budapest V, Kossuth Lajos-ter 11. TELEKI, Count PAUL, Budapest V, Jozsef-ter 7. TmRRING, Dr. L., Budapest II, Keleti Karoly-utca 7.

IBERO-AMERICAN GROUP CHrAPA, Dr. L. N., 137 Hamilton Terrace, St. John's Wood, London, W.8, England. INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTES VoN BiiLow, F. W., Chief of the Agricultural Service, International Labour Office, League of Nations, Geneva, Switzerland. PAVLOVSKY, Dr. G., International Institute of Agriculture, Rome, Villa Umberto 1, Italy. IRISH FREE ST ATE Correspondent: O'DoNOVAN, J., 10 Airfield Road, Rathgar, Dublin. ITALY Correspondent: LoRENZONI, Professor G., Firenze, Via Scipione dei Ricci 24. BRrzr, Professor A., R. Istituto superiore Agrario, Laboratorio di Economica rurale, Portici (Napoli). IsTITUTO NAZIONALE m EcoNOMIA AGRARIA, Roma, Via Regina Elena 36. SERPIERI, Professor A., Roma, Via XXVIII Settembre. TASSINARI, Professor G., President, Confederazione nazionale fascista degli Agricoltori, Roma, Via Vittorio Veneto, Palazzo Margherita.

LATVIA Correspondent: STARCS, Professor Dr. P., Director, Latvijas lauksaimniecibas ekonomiskais instituts (Latvian Institute of Rural Economy), Riga, Baznicas iela ¥· KREISHMANIS, Professor P., Faculty of Agriculture, University of Latvia, Riga. j22 List of Officers and Members NETHERLANDS Council: MINDERHOUD, Professor Dr. G., Landbouwhoogeschool, Wageningen. SMIT, Ir. Chr. P. G. ]., Den Haag, Wilhelmina van Pruisenstraat 53. Correspondent: SMIT, Ir. Chr. P. G. J. (See above). AARTSDIOCESANE R. K. BoEREN- EN TmNDERSBOND, Arnhem, Nieuwe Kraan, 29. ADDENS, N. G., Bellingwolde (Gron.). BLINK, G. J., De Boerdery (Duinrell), Wassenaar. VAN DEN BRIEL, A. P., De Meem, Utrecht. CENTRAAL BUREAU vooR DE STATISTIEK, HET, Den Haag. DrJT, Dr. M. D., Eierland, Texel. • VAN HAAREN, P. J., Secretaris, Noordbrabantsche Christelijke Boerenbond, Tilburg. VAN HAAsTERT, H., Secretaris, Katholieke Boeren-en-Tuindersbond, Den Haag, Bezuidenhoutscheweg, 76. KLEYllURG, P. L.,Landbouwkundige b/dArbeidsinspectie, Den Haag, Nieuwe Uitleg r 2. LouwEs, Ir. S. L., Wittenburgerweg rr 8, Wassenaar. MANSHOLT, T. J., Ministry of Economy and Labour, Den Haag. MoLHUYSEN, H., Secretaris, Kon. Ned. Landbouw Comite, Den Haag, Z.O., Buiten- singel 2 34c. RoosCHENSCHOON, C. F., Bakkum, Heereweg II. RUYTER, H., Secretary to the A.B.T.P., Arnhem, Nieuwe Kraan 29. STEVENS, Ir. C. G. P., Den Haag, Floris Grypstraat 27. WrND, Ir. J., 'de Eekhof', Hardenberg. VAN WOERKOM, A., Den Haag, Reinkensstraat 4r. NORWAY Council: • ORGEDAL, Professor Dr. P., Norges Landbruksh0iskolen I As. Correspondent: BoRGEDAL, Professor Dr. P. (See above.) LANDBRUKETS PRISCENTRAL, Ski st. (Representative: W. KLOSE, Sekretaer.) LANDBRUKSDIREKTOREN, LANDBRUKSDEPARTEMENTET, Oslo. (Representative: 0. T. BJ ANES.) NoRGES BoNDELAG, B0ndernes Hus, Oslo. (Representative: - STRAND, Sekretaer.) 0MSETNINGSRAADET, Stortingsgt. 28, Oslo. SELSKAP FOR NORGES VEL, DET KGL., B0ndernes Hus, Oslo. (Representative: 0. HERSONG.) STATISTISKE CENTRALBYRA, DET, Biblioteket, Oslo. VINTERLANDBRUKSSKOLEN, Oslo. (Representative: - NORDLID, Direktor.) POLAND Correspondent: SCHMIDT, Dr. S., Krakow, Smolensk Street 3. KRAKOWSKAlzBAROLNICZA (Cracow Chamber of Commerce), Krakow, pl. Sczcepanski 8. ZWIAZEK IZB I 0RGANIZACYJ ROLNICZYCH, RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ (The Union of Agricultural Chambers and Agricultural Organizations of Poland), Warszawa, Kopemika Nr. 30. SWEDEN Correspondent: BJ0RKMAN, Professor T., Kung!. Lantbruksakademien, Mastersamuelsgatan 47, Stockholm. (Representing the Royal Swedish Academy of Agriculture.) FLODKVIST, Professor Dr. H., Pro-Rektor, Lantbruksh0iskolen, Upsala. FUNKQUIST, Professor Dr. H., Engelholm. H0JER, Dr. E., Chief, Agricultural Statistical Bureau, State Statistical Office, Stockholm. SvANTESSON, Dr. N., Kristianstad. SWITZERLAND CoU11cil: LAUR, Professor Dr. E., Directeur de !'Union Suisse des Paysans, Brougg (Argovie). Correspondent: LAUR, Professor Dr. E. (See above.) List of Officers and Members 523 BOREL, Dr., Sous-directeur de l'Union Suisse des Paysans, Brougg (Argovie). FEISST, Dr. E., Vice-Director, Agricultural Division, Federal Department of Public Economics, Berne. HowALD, Dr. Sous-directeur de !'Union Suisse des Paysans, Brougg (Argovie). KONIG, Professor R., Professeur d'economie nationale a l'universite de Berne. PAULI, Professor, Berne. TURKEY Correspondent: HUSSEIN, SHUKRI, Department of Agriculture, Robert College, Stambul.

UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Correspondent: GoRDEEV, Professor G. S., Agricultural Academy of Temeriaseff, 6 Khimichka, Kv. I, Moscow 8. YUGOSLAVIA Correspondent: FRANGES, Dr. 0., Zagreb, Kipni trg. 8.