abbreviations
Ausw. Amt: Auswärtiges Amt (Foreign Offi ce) ba-Berlin: Bundesarchiv Berlin (German Federal Archives, Berlin-Lichterfelde) ba-Koblenz: Bundesarchiv Koblenz (German Federal Archives, Koblenz) ba-ma-Freiburg: Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv Freiburg (German Federal Archives–Military Archives, Freiburg im Breisgau) dbc: Deutsche Botschaft China (German Embassy in China) deic: Dutch East Indies Company dhpg: Deutsche Handels- und Plantagen-Gesellschaft der Südsee-Inseln zu Ham- burg, or German Trade and Plantation Society for the South Sea Islands in Hamburg dswa: Deutsch Südwest Afrika (German Southwest Africa) lms: London Missionary Society nan: National Archives of Namibia (Windhoek, Namibia) nzna agca: New Zealand National Archives, Archives of the German Colonial Administration pa-aa: Politisches Archiv des Auswärtigen Amts (Political Archives of the German Foreign Offi ce) r: recto rka: Reichskolonialamt (Imperial Colonial Offi ce) rma: Reichsmarineamt (Imperial Navy Offi ce) rmg: Rheinische Missionsgesellschaft (Rhenish Missionary Society) rt: Reichstag sos: Seminar für Orientalische Sprachen (Seminar for Oriental Languages) swa: South West Africa swac: South West Africa Company v: verso vem: Vereinigte Evangelische Mission (United Evangelical Mission, Wuppertal) map 1 Southwest Africa map 2 Oceania HAWAI'I
RATAK (contemporary) (Marshall Islands)
SOLOMON ISLANDS
NEW SAMOA GUINEA AMERICAN FIJI SAMOA
TAHITI
NEW TONGA CALEDONIA
AUSTRALIA
NEW ZEALAND
0250 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 Kilometers map 3
Saleaula SAVAI‘I Safotu Samoa • • GAGA‘EMAUGA Vaisala GAGAIFOMAUGA • • • Asau Sataua ASAU
FA‘ASALELAGA • Safotulafai
‘UPOLU SALEGA Palauli • • FA‘ATOAFE TUAMASAGA APIA Satupa‘itea Mulinuu Peninsula Leulumoega • Afenga • Malie Apia • A’ANA • Valima Lufilufi • AT UA
1005 10203040 Kilometers map 4 Shandong Province Beijing
(1897–1914) Yizhou Tianjin
Canal
Dagu
Grand
Zhili Province Bo Hai
Weihaiwei
ver w Ri Cheefoo Yello
50km Zone
Jinan Gaomi Jimo
Jiaozhou Jiaozhou Leasehold Qingdao
Yanzhou Qufu Rizhao Juye Jining
Yellow Sea
Henan Province Jiangsu Province 5025 0 50 100 150 Kilometers map 5 German colony of Kiaochow 50km Zone
Gaomi Jimo
Jiaozhou Jiaozhou Leasehold Ta bu tou Nugutou Licun Cankou Shazikou
Jung Shih Yai Qingdao
010 20406080 Kilometers Taidong
Large HarborLarge
Dabaodao
Qingdao Bay Qingdao
Qingdao
Small Small
Harbor
Yellow Sea Yellow
Taix izhen ingdao (ca. 1911) (ca. ingdao map 6 map Q