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ED-C III Via Regia - Objectives and Results

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ED-C III Via Regia - Objectives and Results Transnational co-operation projects of spatial planning in the Saxon-Czech-Polish border area: ED-C III Via Regia - Objectives and Results Andreas Kühl Saxon State Ministry of the Interior (SMI) Project part-financed by the European Union Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 2 Structure Part A: ED-C III Via Regia as brickstone within Saxon international development initiatives within the INTERREG framework - Overall Goal: to develop a Second European economic core area - Transnational co-operation - series of Projects Part B: ED-C III Via Regia: - Motivation - Partners - Structure - Results Part C: Outlook on the upcoming activities - Via Regia plus - Euregia 2008 Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 3 Situation economic development - one economic core (GDP absolute 2000) One central economic core • on 20% of the area of the EU • live 40% of the EU inhabitants • producing 50% of the GDP of the EU BIP absolut in Mio. Euro 242.000 145.000 12.000 Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 4 Trends of development Economy – Regional GDP/capita 2000 Quelle: EUROSTAT, eigene Berechnungen Very different level of GDP in old and new EU member states. Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 5 Trends of development Economy – Development GDP/capita 1995-2000 Quelle: EUROSTAT, eigene Berechnungen Above-average GDP increases can be expected for the regions in the new member states which will accelerate the catching up-process. Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 6 Re-positioning of European Regions after EU enlargement EU enlargement • Regions with additional 75 Mio. inhabitants have joined the EU • Large distances to the core are („blue banana“) • Coping with regional disparities • High economic growth rates in the new meber states • High costs for the extension of the infrastructure east-west ESDP (European Spatial Development Programme) The creation and strengthening of several dynamic areas of integration in the world economy is an important instrument for the acceleration of the economic development in Europe. Development of a second core area of economic growth after EU enlargement • 60 Mio. inhabitants • 8 European capitals • Well educated workforce • Re-orientation of the flows of traffic Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 7 Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 8 37 51 Er f u r t - Lviv 52 86 Er f u r t - 10090 Kr ak ow 80 70 60 Er f u r t - 50 40 Wroclaw 30 20 9 Er f u r t - 10 0 Dr e s de n 78 81 34 58 69 Rzeszow-Lviv 95 Tarnow-Rzeszow 54 twicklungen", 16.05.2008, Krakow-Tarnow Katowice-Krakow 89 Average 100rail travelling71 speed along41 the Via Regia 90 Wroclaw-Katowice 80 70 Legnica-Wroclaw chlag für europäische En 60 Dresden-Legnic a 50 40 Leipzig-Dresden km/h 30 Jena-Leipzig 20 10 Erfurt-Jena 0 des Europarates - Brückens Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße Liebertwolkwitz Motivation Transnational cooperation along the „Via Regia“ Same problem – one common Similar problems – similar solutions: solution: • Regional planning • Rail-link Berlin – Silesia – • Inter-city cooperation Wroclaw • Urban renewal • Transport infrastructure PL - SK • Derelict rail-infrastructure • Transport infrastructure PL - UA • Regional Transport problems • Touristic roads • … • Establishment of „Via Regia“ as a „European Brand“ Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 10 Project Objectives Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 11 Historic European Route “Via Regia” Novohrad- Volyns'kyj Kiew Großenhain Legnica Rivne # Leipzig Bautzen Wroclaw # # # Erfurt # # # # # # Opole Fulda # # Rzeszow Zytomyr # Görlitz # Katowice # Je na Dresden # # # Mainz # # # Brody # # L'viv Reim s Frankfurt Krakow Tarnów # Przem ysl # # Paris # Saarbrucken Metz # Tours# Orleans # Poitiers Santiago de Com postela # Bordeaux # Legende # Dax # # León ## PEK III Burgos Pam plona Logrono Via Regia Detail Erfurt - L‘viv Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 12 Transport Corridors Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 13 Project Partners PP No. Institution Country Short name PP 1 LP Free State of Saxony, Ministry of the Interior DE SMI PP 2 Joint Spatial Planning Department of Berlin and Brandenburg DE GLBB PP 3 Ministry of Building, Construction and Traffic of Thuringia DE TMBV PP 4 City of Cottbus DE Cottbus PP 5 Senate Department for Urban Development Berlin DE SenStadt PP 6 City of Dresden DE Dresden PP 7 Office of the Marshal of the Dolnośląskie Voivodship PL UMWD PP 8 Podkarpackie Voivodship PL UMWP PP 9 Municipality of Wrocław PL Wroclaw PP 10 Municipality of Opole PL Opole PP 11 City of Rzeszów PL Rzeszow PP 12 Kłodzko County Office PL Klodzko PP 13 Ústí Region CZ Ust-Kr PP 14 Pardubice Region CZ KraPa PP 15 Agency for the support of regional development Košice SK RDA-Kos PP 16* Lviv Polytechnical National University UA Lviv Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 14 Project Area and Location of Project Partners Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 15 Work Packages and Activities - Results Set-up of working Steering Group, Progress reports, Financial management WP 1 structures Project coordination and public Corporate design Folder Website Final conference relations Guidelines Poster @ Brochure Data Maps and data for dissemination of results WP 2 management Analysis of conditions Initial for regional Regional analysis analysis development Development of Development Development Development intersecting transport corridors WP 3 scenarios D-CZ scenarios D-PL scenarios PL-SK-UA Development Assessment Assessment Assessment Development strategy of scenarios of scenarios of scenarios strategy Urban Urban Common WP 4 workshop workshop results Node cities and Integration of urban rail systems Development of railway stations metropolitan areas Integration of urban and corridor development WP 5 East Poland-Ukraine information highway Development of North-South relations Preparation of Integration of regional rail systems Development of touristical routes investment measures Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 16 European Development Corridor III Via Regia 51.9 Mio inhabitants 404,453 sqkm length 2,000 km, width 200 km 2 European capital regions: Berlin, Kiew 10 Cities > 250,000 inhabitants Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 17 European Development Corridor III Via Regia Berlin / Dresden- Lviv: 161 inhabitants / km² Lviv-Kiew: 86 inhabitants / km² Berlin / Dresden- Kiew: 128 inhabitants / km² Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 18 European Development Corridor III Via Regia Loss of population in rural areas (esp. Germany, demographical change) Suburbanisation trends in agglo- meration areas Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 19 European Development Corridor III Via Regia Motorway Berlin / Erfurt / Dresden- Kraków nearly finished Motorway Kraków- Lviv missing, construction in preparation Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 20 European Development Corridor III Via Regia Rail infrastructure in very bad shape Travelling times: Berlin-Lviv 16:00 Dresden-Lviv 14:30 Erfurt-Lviv 16:45 Connections of low quality, only few long-distance trains of high standard (e.g. EC Wawel Hamburg-Kraków) Problems in border areas Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 21 Fields of action Konferenz "Via Regia Kulturstraße des Europarates - Brückenschlag für europäische Entwicklungen", 16.05.2008, Liebertwolkwitz 22 Accessibility: Improving connections between node cities and in border regions Creation of integrated sustainable transport system, consisting of - Continous motorway connection - Fast, frequent and comfortable rail connections 160 km/h until 2015, high speed > 250 km/h until 2030 - Efficient rail freight transport in high quality between node cities and to seaports - Adequate complementary flight connections Use of potentials of transcontinental freight transport (connections to emerging Asian markets)
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