Traditional-Medicine-Final-Web-3.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Traditional-Medicine-Final-Web-3.Pdf Traditional Medicine Living Heritage Series Traditional Medicine Sharing Experiences from the Field Eivind Falk Editor-in-Chief Copyright © 2017 ICHCAP, #Heritage Alive. All rights reserved. Printed in the Republic of Korea Published by ICHCAP, 95 Seohak-Ro, Wansan-Gu, Jeonju, Republic of Korea 560-120 #Heritage Alive c/o Eivind Falk: [email protected] All images copyright by the contributing authors unless otherwise indicated. Executive Publisher Kwon Huh Advisory Publishers Seong-Yong Park and Weonmo Park Editor-in-Chief Eivind Falk Editorial Board Mandy Nelson, Jean Roche, Rajiv Trivedi, Emily Drani, Ananya Bhattacharya, Albert vd Zeijden, Salih Taner Serin, Valentina Zingari, Dr. V. Jayaran, Eva Romankova, Harriet Deacon, Joseph Ogieriakhi, Fanny Houët, Ki L eonce, Gabriele Desiderio, Severin Cachat, Seraphin Bute, Robert BD Otto, Okello Quinto, Jorge Gustavo Caicedo and Eivind Falk Proofreader Gaura Mancacaritadipura Project Coordinator Minji Kim Layout and Design Michael Peterson The authors are responsible for the choice and presentation of the facts contained in this book and for the opinions expressed therein, which are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the organization. The publishers make no claim of authority on the topic. The information in this work expresses the opinions of the authors and their opinions on health practices, but it should not be considered a replacement for professional medical advice. Consult with a professional medical practitioner for your individual needs. ISBN 9791195429493 93510 Traditional Medicine: Sharing Experiences from the Field is dedicated to our dear friend and colleague, Jean Roche, who passed away as we were working on this book. Jean was active in the ICH NGO Forum since its founding and a member of the #HeritageAlive Editorial Board from the start. For this book, he wrote a wonderful and personal piece, “Testimony of a Traditional Healer,” not just as an expert on intangible cultural heritage but also as a bearer, which makes his contribution particularly interesting. Future meetings among the NGOs will miss something substantial without Jean’s warm dedication to ICH, and his big hat. CONTENTS Intangible Cultural Heritage: The Promoting Herbal Medicine in Uganda: Diversity of Traditional Medicine 1 Traditional Health Practitioners and Eivind Falk Government Working Together 79 John De Coninck Health Care as Heritage: An Etic Approach of Inscribed Elements on the Lists of ICH as a Legitimation Strategy for Traditional the UNESCO ICH Convention 9 and Complementary Healing Methods? 89 Ahmed Skounti Michaela Noseck-Licul Saam and Sasang, Treasured Testimony of a Traditional Healer 97 Korean Healing Arts 21 Jean Roche Sangwoo Ahn Advances and Challenges in Safeguarding Sul, Traditional Medicine and Family: Traditional Medicine in Curaçao 105 Korean Case Studies 31 Richenel Ansano Hanhee Hahm Haesu Bae Folk Pharmacy in Latvia 117 Signe Pucena Healing with Plants and Affection: José Craveiro, a Practitioner of Traditional Puerperal (Postpartum Period) Food as Medicine in Portugal 41 a Traditional Treatment Method 125 Filomena Sousa Nihal Kadıoğlu Çevik Rosário Rosa Le reboutement au Burkina Faso 133 Heritage, Folk Medicine and Kaviraji Ki Leonce Treatment in Bangladesh 53 Saifur Rashid Dai Yen, village des herboristes traditionnels au cœur de Hanoï (Vietnam) 141 Traditional Medicine and Music: The Vo Thi Thuong Pastellessa as Musicotherapy 63 Vu Thi Ha Emanuela Esposito Vincenzo Capuano History of Traditional Mongolian Medicine 153 Traditional Medicine in Syria: Knowledge, Tserensodnom Dalantai Beliefs & Experiences 71 Reme Sakr Indigenous Medicines of India 161 V. Jayarajan Foreword Kwon Huh Director-General, ICHCAP Traditional medicine takes different forms in different regions, and the documentation and preservation of traditional medical practices and knowledge is part of our efforts for safeguarding intangible heritage and recognizing and promoting cultural diversity. In the same vein, UNESCO has inscribed the Andean cosmovision of the Kallawaya in Bolivia, a body of ritual knowledge and artistic expressions intimately linked to religious beliefs, which also include traditional healing practices, on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Traditional medicine, which includes healing practices and knowl- edge, could be considered more than just static traditional knowledge, as it helps us lead healthier lives naturally. It is also important to note that references to safeguarding traditional healing practices is not just included in the 2003 Convention but also in the Convention on Biological Diversity (1992), the UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity (2001), and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (2007). By recognizing and preserving traditional healing prac- tices for therapeutic purposes in areas beyond the reach of modern medicine, we can help ensure our universal rights. According to the common definition by the World Health Organization, traditional med- icine is “the sum total of the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, whether explicable or not, used in the maintenance of health as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, improvement or treatment of physical and mental illness.” As such, traditional practices cannot be easily defined without reference to diverse social and cultural contexts and knowledge. Today, traditional medicine is facing the threat of extinction. Natural medicinal materials and herbs are disappearing due to climate change, desertification, and deforestation. Furthermore, traditional medicine is losing ground to modern medicine, as it is deemed non-scientific or unstandardized. Even if traditional medicine has a scientifically proven treatment for a certain disease, it is easily distorted in the commercial- ization process and often undermines the sustainability of communal life. For instance, when a naturopathic or dietary treatment that has been passed down in a community becomes known to be effective for a disease, the therapeutic materials used in the treatment are recklessly consumed regardless of the communal background, which can lead to destroying the community and the surrounding environment. Traditional medicine should coexist with modern medicine as they are complementary. Traditional medicine plays an important role as a means of treatment for people outside the reach of modern medicine. It also gives new hope to those suffering from diseases that modern medi- cine cannot yet cure. In some developing countries, traditional medicine is easily accessible and obtainable at little or no cost and thus is much more popular than modern medicine. Traditional medicine also embod- ies wisdom that has been transmitted through generations based on our ancestors’ perceptions and experiences about their lives and environ- ment. Traditional medicine, therefore, should be recognized as valuable intangible heritage worthy of safeguarding. This book begins with the introduction to traditional medicine around the world and describes the relations between traditional medicine as traditional knowledge and the 2003 Convention as well as discussions on safeguarding traditional medicine. The book was jointly published by ICHCAP as the content publisher and #Heritage Alive as the editor. As a UNESCO category 2 centre established in accordance with the 2003 Convention, ICHCAP has been engaged in publication projects for intan- gible heritage, including the ICH Courier, to increase the visibility and public awareness of intangible heritage in the Asia-Pacific states. It is always a great pleasure for ICHCAP to work with NGOs enthusiastically working in the field for safeguarding intangible heritage. ICHCAP considers this publication a new challenge and a major step forward, as it is aimed to introduce traditional medicine of the world beyond the Asia-Pacific region. It is also noteworthy that the book will be first presented during the twelfth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage to be held in Jeju, Korea. In this regard, we would like to thank the edi- torial board of #Heritage Alive led by Editor-in-Chief Eivind Falk and the members of ICHCAP for their contributions to the successful pub- lication of this book. We hope that this book helps readers discover knowledge about tra- ditional medicine and the value of endangered traditional knowledge and also understand the need for the sustainable safeguarding of the environment that surrounds us. Avant-propos Kwon Huh Directeur général de l’ICHCAP La médecine traditionnelle prend des formes différentes selon la région et est transmise de génération en génération. Leur documentation et conservation consiste donc à sauvegarder le patrimoine immatériel en reconnaissant et en promouvant la diversité culturelle. Dans le cadre de ces efforts, l’UNESCO a placé sur sa Liste représentative du patrimoine culturel immatériel de l’humanité diverses médecines traditionnelles. La cosmovision andine des Kallawaya en Bolivie en fait partie, par exemple. En effet, la médecine traditionnelle, qui nous oriente naturellement vers une vie plus saine, est plus que de simples savoirs traditionnels. De la Convention pour la sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel immatériel (2003) à la Convention sur la diversité biologique (1992), en passant par la Déclaration universelle de l’UNESCO sur la diversité
Recommended publications
  • Liste Représentative Du Patrimoine Culturel Immatériel De L'humanité
    Liste représentative du patrimoine culturel immatériel de l’humanité Date de Date récente proclamation Intitulé officiel Pays d’inscriptio Référence ou première n inscription Al-Ayyala, un art traditionnel du Oman - Émirats spectacle dans le Sultanat d’Oman et 2014 2014 01012 arabes unis aux Émirats arabes unis Al-Zajal, poésie déclamée ou chantée Liban 2014 2014 01000 L’art et le symbolisme traditionnels du kelaghayi, fabrication et port de foulards Azerbaïdjan 2014 2014 00669 en soie pour les femmes L’art traditionnel kazakh du dombra kuï Kazakhstan 2014 2014 00011 L’askiya, l’art de la plaisanterie Ouzbékistan 2014 2014 00011 Le baile chino Chili 2014 2014 00988 Bosnie- La broderie de Zmijanje 2014 2014 00990 Herzégovine Le cante alentejano, chant polyphonique Portugal 2014 2014 01007 de l’Alentejo (sud du Portugal) Le cercle de capoeira Brésil 2014 2014 00892 Le chant traditionnel Arirang dans la République 2014 2014 00914 République populaire démocratique de populaire Date de Date récente proclamation Intitulé officiel Pays d’inscriptio Référence ou première n inscription Corée démocratique de Corée Les chants populaires ví et giặm de Viet Nam 2014 2014 01008 Nghệ Tĩnh Connaissances et savoir-faire traditionnels liés à la fabrication des Kazakhstan - 2014 2014 00998 yourtes kirghizes et kazakhes (habitat Kirghizistan nomade des peuples turciques) La danse rituelle au tambour royal Burundi 2014 2014 00989 Ebru, l’art turc du papier marbré Turquie 2014 2014 00644 La fabrication artisanale traditionnelle d’ustensiles en laiton et en
    [Show full text]
  • A Feminist Critique of Knowledge Production
    This volume is the result of the close collaboration between the University of Naples “L‘Orientale” and the scholars organizing and participating to the postgraduate course Feminisms in a Transnational Perspective in Dubrovnik, Croatia. It features 15 essays that envision a feminist critique of the production Università degli studi di Napoli of knowledge that contributes today, intentionally or not, to new “L’Orientale” forms of discrimination, hierarchy control, and exclusion. Opposing the skepticism towards the viability of Humanities and Social Sciences in the era of ‘banking education’, marketability, and the so-called technological rationalization, these essays inquiry into teaching practices of non- institutional education and activism. They practice methodological ‘diversions’ of feminist intervention A feminist critique into Black studies, Childhood studies, Heritage studies, Visual studies, and studies of Literature. of knowledge production They venture into different research possibilities such as queering Eurocentric archives and histories. Some authors readdress Monique production A feminist critique of knowledge Wittig’s thought on literature as the Trojan horse amidst academy’s walls, the war-machine whose ‘design and goal is to pulverize the old forms and formal conventions’. Others rely on the theoretical assumptions of minor transnationalism, deconstruction, edited by Deleuzian nomadic feminism, queer theory, women’s oral history, and Silvana Carotenuto, the theory of feminist sublime. Renata Jambrešic ´ Kirin What connects these engaged writings is the confidence in the ethics and Sandra Prlenda of art and decolonized knowledge as a powerful tool against cognitive capitalism and the increasing precarisation of human lives and working conditions that go hand in hand with the process of annihilating Humanities across Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • T H I E S 2 0
    REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple – Un But – Une Foi ------------------ MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE, DU PLAN ET DE LA COOPERATION T ------------------ AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE LA DEMOGRAPHIE ------------------ H Service Régional de la Statistique et de la Démographie de Thiès I E S 2 0 1 SITUATION ECONOMIQUE ET 6 SOCIALE REGIONALE 2016 Décembre 2019 COMITE DE DIRECTION Directeur Général Babacar NDIR Directeur Général Adjoint Alé Nar DIOP Conseiller à l’Action régionale Mamadou DIENG Conseiller à l’Action régionale, chargé de mission Saliou MBENGUE COMITE DE REDACTION Chef du Service Régional Oumy LAYE Adjoint du Chef du Service Régional Issa DIOP Assistant, chargé d’études Oumar DIALLO Technicien supérieur Junior Papa Mouhamed BADIANE COMITE DE LECTURE ET DE VALIDATION SECKENE SENE DIRECTION GENERALE AMADOU FALL DIOUF CPCCI SERGE MANEL DSDS IDRISSA DIAGNE ENSAE MAMADOU BALDE ENSAE OMAR SENE ENSAE AWA CISSOKHO FAYE DSDS MM. RAMLATOU DIALLO DSECN MANDY DANSOKHO ENSAE MAMADOU DIENG CAR NDEYE BINTA DIEME COLY DSDS MAMADOU AMOUZOU OPCV ADJIBOU OPPAH BARRY OPCV BINTOU DIACK LY DSECN MAMADOU BAH DMIS EL HADJI MALICK GUEYE DMIS ABDOULAYE TALL OPCV MOMATH CISSE CGP MAHMOUTH DIOUF DSDS MORY DIOUSS DSDS ATOUMANE FALL DSDS ALAIN FRANCOIS DIATTA DMIS AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE LA DEMOGRAPHIE Rocade Fann-Bel Air _Cerf Volant - Dakar. B.P. 116 Dakar R.P. - Sénégal Téléphone (221) 33 869 21 39 / 33 869 21 60 - Fax (221) 33 824 36 15 Site web : www.ansd.sn ; Email: [email protected] Distribution : Division de la Documentation, de la Diffusion et des Relations avec les Usagers Service Régional de la Statistique et de la Démographie de THIES Cité Malick SY, près de la mosquée, Thiès Email: [email protected] BP : 173-A - TEL 33 952 00 40 ii Table des matières CHAPITRE I : PRESENTA TION DE LA REGION ......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin POLISH NATIONAL COMMISSION
    biuletyn 2013 PRZEGLÑD POLSKIEGO KOMITETU DO SPRAW UNESCO PRZEGLÑD POLSKIEGO KOMITETU DO SPRAW UNESCO biuletynbiuletyn|| 2013 2013 POLISH NATIONAL COMMISSION for UNESCO Reviev bulletin | bulletin | for UNESCO Review UNESCO for POLISH NATIONAL COMMISSION COMMISSION NATIONAL POLISH bulletin 2013 covBIUL13gr.indd 1 14-11-03 14:34 POLISH NATIONAL COMMISSION for UNESCO Review bulletin| 2013 Table of Contents Andrzej Rottermund Workshop for Restorers A Few Words 53 in Nesvizh 5 About Our Activities Last Year Marek Konopka UNESCO 55 Anamnesis – Re-minding Programme Priorities 8 for the Coming Years 61 Kraków – UNESCO City of Literature What We Dealt with Sławomir Ratajski 12 in 2013 UNESCO 2005 Convention 63 A Tool of Cultural Policy Why and How to Protect Cultural 21 Heritage by Modern Means? Intercultural Education Workshops 72 for Teachers Bogusław Szmygin Protecting Our Heritage Libyan Journalists 25 – Contemporary Approach 73 on a Study Visit to Poland Leszek Kolankiewicz The Concept of Intangible Euro-Arab Dialogue Conference Cultural Heritage “Our Commonly Shared Values” 32 in the 2003 Convention 75 held in Algarve Mariusz Czuba Anna Kalinowska Wooden Orthodox Churches Contemporary Man In Dialogue (Tserkvas) of the Polish 77 With The Environment? and Ukrainian Carpathian Region 43 on the World Heritage List Magdalena Machinko-Nagrabecka How to Teach Katarzyna Piotrowska 85 on Sustainable Development? Wieliczka and Bochnia Royal Salt Mines Educating in Dialogue 46 on UNESCO World Heritage List 90 with the Environment 93 ASPnet for Global
    [Show full text]
  • Traditional Medicine: Sharing Experiences from the Field Is Dedicated to Our Dear Friend and Colleague, Jean Roche, Who Passed Away As We Were Working on This Book
    Traditional Medicine Living Heritage Series Traditional Medicine Sharing Experiences from the Field Eivind Falk Editor-in-Chief Copyright © 2017 ICHCAP, #Heritage Alive. All rights reserved. Printed in the Republic of Korea Published by ICHCAP, 95 Seohak-Ro, Wansan-Gu, Jeonju, Republic of Korea 560-120 #Heritage Alive c/o Eivind Falk: [email protected] All images copyright by the contributing authors unless otherwise indicated. Executive Publisher Kwon Huh Advisory Publishers Seong-Yong Park and Weonmo Park Editor-in-Chief Eivind Falk Editorial Board Mandy Nelson, Jean Roche, Rajiv Trivedi, Emily Drani, Ananya Bhattacharya, Albert vd Zeijden, Salih Taner Serin, Valentina Zingari, Dr. V. Jayaran, Eva Romankova, Harriet Deacon, Joseph Ogieriakhi, Fanny Houët, Ki L eonce, Gabriele Desiderio, Severin Cachat, Seraphin Bute, Robert BD Otto, Okello Quinto, Jorge Gustavo Caicedo and Eivind Falk Proofreader Gaura Mancacaritadipura Project Coordinator Minji Kim Layout and Design Michael Peterson The authors are responsible for the choice and presentation of the facts contained in this book and for the opinions expressed therein, which are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the organization. The publishers make no claim of authority on the topic. The information in this work expresses the opinions of the authors and their opinions on health practices, but it should not be considered a replacement for professional medical advice. Consult with a professional medical practitioner for your individual needs. ISBN 9791195429493 93510 Traditional Medicine: Sharing Experiences from the Field is dedicated to our dear friend and colleague, Jean Roche, who passed away as we were working on this book. Jean was active in the ICH NGO Forum since its founding and a member of the #HeritageAlive Editorial Board from the start.
    [Show full text]
  • POSTER PRESENTATIONS All Poster Presentations Will Be Located in the Thomas Field House
    POSTER PRESENTATIONS All Poster Presentations will be located in the Thomas Field House 8:30-10:00 POSTER PRESENTATIONS BIOLOGY Amy Kutay Monitoring levels of immunoglobulins using immunoprecipitation Jessie L. Burns 3 Dimensional models in biology Erika K. Bullock Heather Bechtold Lab research poster presentations The Impact of Invasive Worm Species on Soil Nutrients and the Native Flora Within an Ecosystem Mary K. Arnold Pavlovian Plants Cody M. Iannozzi Pesticides and Algae: a look at effects on GPP Benjamin A. Tripoli Carina Howell Research in Developmental Biology Effects of Aquatic Toxins on the Development of Xenopus Embryos Courtney Capper The Teratogenic Effects of Bisphenol A on Xenopus laevis Kevin Hulings Jay Lunden Antarctic Invertebrates on Acid: Effects of Changing Ocean Chemistry on Larval Sea Urchins at McMurdo Station, Antarctica Sara K. Sette Jennifer Deitloff Research in Herpetology Mating Behaviors of Eurycea Wilderae Samantha P. Wesnak Comparing Population and Sex Differences in Head Shape for Four Populations of Red-Backed Salamanders in Pennsylvania Landon S. Allen Effect of Silver Nanoparticles on Xenopus Tadpoles Mariah A. Cardoza Joseph Calabrese Preliminary Studies into the Prokaryotic Microbiome associated with Bat Guano (Myotis lucifugus) from a Maternity Colony. Samantha M. Dutton, Breanna N. Glacken Investigating the Microbiome of Myotis lucifugus Populations and Potential for Prokaryotic Isolates as Biocontrol Agents of White Nose Syndrome Max V. Cravener Ted Nuttall Genetic Counseling Naomi S. Kriner CHEMISTRY Laura Lee Chemistry Research Poster Session Analysis of Natural Sugars by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Carley A. Bennett Bomb Calorimetry of Cycloalkanes Anmarie Misterkiewicz Extraction and Identification of Compounds from Morning Glory Seeds Meagan E.
    [Show full text]
  • List of the 90 Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage
    Albania • Albanian Folk Iso-Polyphony (2005) Algeria • The Ahellil of Gourara (2005) Armenia • The Duduk and its Music (2005) Azerbaijan • Azerbaijani Mugham (2003) List of the 90 Masterpieces Bangladesh • Baul Songs (2005) of the Oral and Belgium • The Carnival of Binche (2003) Intangible Belgium, France Heritage of • Processional Giants and Dragons in Belgium and Humanity France (2005) proclaimed Belize, Guatemala, by UNESCO Honduras, Nicaragua • Language, Dance and Music of the Garifuna (2001) Benin, Nigeria and Tog o • The Oral Heritage of Gelede (2001) Bhutan • The Mask Dance of the Drums from Drametse (2005) Bolivia • The Carnival Oruro (2001) • The Andean Cosmovision of the Kallawaya (2003) Brazil • Oral and Graphic Expressions of the Wajapi (2003) • The Samba de Roda of Recôncavo of Bahia (2005) Bulgaria • The Bistritsa Babi – Archaic Polyphony, Dances and Rituals from the Shoplouk Region (2003) Cambodia • The Royal Ballet of Cambodia (2003) • Sbek Thom, Khmer Shadow Theatre (2005) Central African Republic • The Polyphonic Singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa (2003) China • Kun Qu Opera (2001) • The Guqin and its Music (2003) • The Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang (2005) Colombia • The Carnival of Barranquilla (2003) • The Cultural Space of Palenque de San Basilio (2005) Costa Rica • Oxherding and Oxcart Traditions in Costa Rica (2005) Côte d’Ivoire • The Gbofe of Afounkaha - the Music of the Transverse Trumps of the Tagbana Community (2001) Cuba • La Tumba Francesa (2003) Czech Republic • Slovácko Verbunk, Recruit Dances (2005)
    [Show full text]
  • Ttongsul from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
    Ttongsul From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ttongsul, or feces wine, is a Korean traditional wine made from feces, Ttongsul particularly that of humans. Hangul Ttongsul was first widely Hanja introduced to the public by Vice Japan’s Yuka Uchida in 2013. She Revised Romanization Ddongsul found Dr. Lee Chang Soo who McCune–Reischauer Ttongsul makes this Korean traditional wine.[1][2] Contents 1 Production 2 Origin 3 Books referring to ttongsul 4 References 5 External links Production Ttongsul may be produced in either of two ways. The more time- consuming involves submerging a bamboo stick in a chamber-pot which contains feces and alcohol. It is left there for several months as it ferments, and the ttongsul is extracted from the bamboo.[3][4] A more rapid method, which may produce less favorable results, simply involves mixing alcohol and feces directly for several days.[5][6] Origin Medicinal compounds produced from feces have a long history in China[7] and Korea. As long ago as the Tang Dynasty, chicken manure was used this way. In Japan, equine feces have been believed to have medicinal efficacy and have been traditionally used as therapy of choice since Sengoku period. Equine feces is said to be especially effective in treating gunshot wounds by direct application to the area, or consumption by mouth or in aqueous mixture.[8][9] Recently, it is permitted to be on the market for Heo Jun "Dongui bogam ()" state prototype.[10][11] Other types of (1613) feces were historically used in medicines, including those of flying squirrels, bats, hare, sparrows [12] and silkworms.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecfg Southkorea 2020Ed.Pdf
    About this Guide Re This guide is designed to prepare you to deploy to culturally complex environments and achieve mission objectives. The publi fundamental information contained within will help you understand the cultural dimension of your assigned location and gain skills necessary for success. (Photo: Girl holds prayer candle during Lotus c Lantern Festival in Seoul). o The guide consists of 2 parts: f Part 1 is the “Culture Sou General” section, which provides the foundational knowledge you need to operate effectively in any global t environment with a focus on East Asia. h Part 2 is the “Culture Specific” section, which describes K unique cultural features of South Korean society. It applies culture-general concepts to help increase your knowledge of o your assigned deployment rea location. This section is meant to complement other pre-deployment training. (Photo: Korean dancers C honor US forces during a ul cultural event). t For more information, visit the u Air Force Culture and re Language Center (AFCLC) website at www.airuniversity.af.edu/AFCLC/ or contact the AFCLC Region Team at [email protected]. Guid Disclaimer: All text is the property of the AFCLC and may not be modified by a change in title, content, or labeling. It may be reproduced in its current format with the express permission of the AFCLC. All photography is provided as a courtesy of the e US government, Wikimedia, and other sources as indicated. GENERAL CULTURE PART 1 – CULTURE GENERAL What is Culture? Fundamental to all aspects of human existence, culture shapes the way humans view life and functions as a tool we use to adapt to our social and physical environments.
    [Show full text]
  • State of the World's Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2013
    Focus on health minority rights group international State of the World’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2013 Events of 2012 State of theWorld’s Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 20131 Events of 2012 Front cover: A Dalit woman who works as a Community Public Health Promoter in Nepal. Jane Beesley/Oxfam GB. Inside front cover: Indigenous patient and doctor at Klinik Kalvary, a community health clinic in Papua, Indonesia. Klinik Kalvary. Inside back cover: Roma child at a community centre in Slovakia. Bjoern Steinz/Panos Acknowledgements Support our work Minority Rights Group International (MRG) Donate at www.minorityrights.org/donate gratefully acknowledges the support of all organizations MRG relies on the generous support of institutions and individuals who gave financial and other assistance and individuals to help us secure the rights of to this publication, including CAFOD, the European minorities and indigenous peoples around the Union and the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. world. All donations received contribute directly to our projects with minorities and indigenous peoples. © Minority Rights Group International, September 2013. All rights reserved. Subscribe to our publications at www.minorityrights.org/publications Material from this publication may be reproduced Another valuable way to support us is to subscribe for teaching or for other non-commercial purposes. to our publications, which offer a compelling No part of it may be reproduced in any form for analysis of minority and indigenous issues and commercial purposes without the prior express original research. We also offer specialist training permission of the copyright holders. materials and guides on international human rights instruments and accessing international bodies.
    [Show full text]
  • DAKAR, SENEGAL Onboard: 1800 Monday, October 24
    Arrive: 0800 Friday, October 21 DAKAR, SENEGAL Onboard: 1800 Monday, October 24 Brief Overview: French-speaking Dakar, Senegal is the western-most city in all of Africa. As the capital and largest city in Senegal, Dakar is located on the Cape Verde peninsula on the Atlantic. Dakar has maintained remnants of its French colonial past, and has much to offer both geographically and culturally. Travel north to the city of Saint Louis (DAK 301-201 Saint Louis & Touba) and enjoy the famous “tchay bon djenn” hosted by a local family and Senegalese wrestling. Take a trip in a Pirogue to Ngor Island where surfers and locals meet. Visit the Pink Lake to see and learn from local salt harvesters. Discover the history of the Dakar slave trade with a visit to Goree Island (DAK 101 Goree Island), one of the major slave trading posts from the mid-1500s to the mid-1800s, where millions of enslaved men, women and children made their way through the “door of no return.” Touba (DAK 107-301 Holy City of Touba & Thies Market), a city just a few hours inland from Dakar, is home to Africa’s second-largest mosque. Don’t leave Senegal without exploring one of the many outdoor markets (DAK 109-202 Sandaga market) with local crafts (DAK 105-301 Dakar Art Workshop) and traditional jewelry made by the native Fulani Senegalese tribe. Check out this great video on the Documentary Photography field lab from the 2015 Voyage! Highlights: Cultural Highlights: Art and Architecture: Every day: DAK 104-101/201/301/401 Pink Lake Retba & Day 2: DAK 112-201 African Renaissance,
    [Show full text]
  • Korean Medicine, Opening up a HEALTHIER Future the KOREAN MEDICINE CONTENTS
    Korean Medicine, opening Up a HEALTHIER Future THE KOREAN MEDICINE CONTENTS WHAT IS KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine is a traditional medicine practice that was born 2 on the Korean Peninsula HISTORY OF KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine has kept Korean people healthy for thousands of years 4 STATUS OF KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine is medicine that Korean people trust 6 KOREAN MEDICINE POLICY We are working to globalize Korean Medicine 8 KOREAN MEDICINE POLICY We are collaborating with international players for knowledge exchange and advancement of traditional medicine 10 Training system Korean Medicine doctors are training with a traditional, modern, and cutting-edge integrated medical education model 12 Medical system We watch over the health of the Korean people through individualized, preventative medicine 14 Research and DEvelopment We are leading the future of medicine with innovative technology that keeps value of traditonal medicine 16 korean medicine industry Korean medicine is spotlighted as a top-brand in the world’s traditonal medicine market 18 related ORganizations Contact us for more information and potential cooperation opportunities 20 WHaT iS KOREAN WHAT IS KOREAN MEDICINE MEDICINE KOREAN MEDICINE 2 Korean Medicine is a traditional medicine practice that was born on the Korean Peninsula Korean Medicine is the traditional medicine of Korea that has a long history of curing Korean people from diseases and promoting good health. The aging population of the world has led to an increase in chronic diseases across the globe. As a result, medical services are shifting focus from treatment to prevention of diseases, and people around the world have become more interested in traditonal medicine.
    [Show full text]