THE REPUBLIC OF A Country of Unity in Diversity

DR. SUNIL KR. PANDEY ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/SCIENTIST DEPT. OF PLANT BREEDING & GENETICS JNKVV, JABALPUR, M.P., INDIA EMAIL: [email protected]

JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 INTRODUCTION

 India is located in the Sothern part of the Asian continent.  It has the second highest population in the world (17.5% of total world Madhya population and comprises Pradesh 2.8% of total world area.  India is a federal union of states comprising 29 states and 07 Union territories covering all types of climate i.e. Tropical, Sub-tropical, Temperate and Alpine.

2 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 .  Nearly 70% of Indian population lives in rural areas.  Share of agriculture to total GDP in India is 13.7% (2012-13). Industries comprise about 18% and services sector nearly 69% of total economy.  The economy of India is tenth largest in the world by nominal GDP and third largest by Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). India is 19th largest exporter and 10th largest importer in the world.

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 President: Mr. Pranab Mukherjee

 Prime Minister- Mr. Narendra Modi  Currency: Rupee

Capital- New Delhi

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 National Flag : Tiranga

 National Anthem- Jana Gana Mana  National Song- Vande Mataram  National game- Hockey

 National Bird- Peacock  National Flower- Lotus  National Language- 5

FAMOUS FESTIVALSJNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014

Holi

Diwali

Dussehra

Id’-Ul-Fitr  Christmas

JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 MAJOR RELIGIONS FOLLOWED

 Hinduism

 Islamic culture

 Christianity

 Sikhism

 Buddhism

 Parsi culture

7 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 MAJOR RELIGIOUS GODS

 Hindu

Islamic Religious Christian Sikhism

Jesus Guru Nanak Dev The word "Allah", 8 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 GODS Buddhism The Spread of Buddhism

Parsi

A golden statue of the Lord Buddha. This statue is located beneath the Pepal tree . 9 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 LANGUAGE DIVERSITY

 Hindi  Bengali  Nepali   Assamese  Telugu  Tamil  Malayalam  Gujarati  Marathi  Rajasthani  Oriya  Punjabi  etc 10

JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 FAMOUS DANCE FORMS

 Bharatanatyam (Tamil Nadu)

Bhangra ( Panjab)

Kathak () Dandiya Dance ()

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12 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 FOLK MUSIC

 Indian folk music (Hindi: भारतीय लोक संगीत) is diverse because of India's vast cultural diversity. Though it might be started with devotional songs later it covered each & every part of contemporary human life including psychology, philosophy, anatomy(Deha-Tatva), socio-economic condition, love, day to day living etc. and in many of them you will find deep insight into life.  There are numerous eminent bards/saints or Fakirs who had contributed a lot in this field. Few of them are Kabir, Moinuddin Chishti, Lalon Fakir and many more. Main classification can be done based on the regional languages.  It has many forms including bhangr, lavani, dandiya and Rajasthani. The arrival of movies and pop music weakened folk music's popularity, but saints and poets to have large musical libraries and traditions to their name, often sung in thumri semi- the folk music of India is dance-oriented.

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Mr. Bismilla Khan Pandit Ravi Sankar

Mr. A R Rahaman 14 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 TRADITIONAL CLOTHING : WOMAN'S CLOTHING

Ghagra ( choli) Salwar Kameez Churidaar

Pattu Pavadai/Reshme Langa - Voni/Dhavani Mekhela Sador Langa 15 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 TRADITIONAL CLOTHING : MALE CLOTHING

Sherwani Panche or Rajasthani pagari,

Dhoti Mysore Peta, 16 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 INDIAN DISHES

 North Indian:- Baati, Baigan bharta, Shahi paneer, Chhola Bhatura, Bhindi Masala, Chapati, Kachouri, Samosa, Khichdi, etc.

 South Indian:- Idli, Dosa, Uttapam, Koottu, Pongal, Kanji, Vada, Puli Sadam etc.

 West Indian:-Chivda, Dahi vada, Dhokla, Dum aloo, Shrikhand, Panipuri, Poha, etc.

 East Indian:-Malpua, Momo, Litti, Brown/Black rice, Machher jhol etc.

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18 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 FAMOUS PLACES TO VISIT

 Monuments- Taj Mahal (Agra, U.P.), Red Fort (New Delhi), Golden Temple (Amritsar, )  Cities- Jaipur (), Ooty (Tamil Nadu), Darjeeling (West Bengal), Shimla (H.P.),

19 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 PATTERN OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDIA

 Central Universities- 45  State Universities-312  Deemed Universities-129  Private Universities- 173  Total-659  In NARS- State Agricultural Universities-56  Central Agricultural University-01  Other institutions with Agriculture Faculty- B.H.U., A.M.U. etc.  Funding Agencies- UGC, ICAR, CSIR etc. 20 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU KRISHI VISHWA VIDYALAYA JABALPUR. M.P

 Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting Smt. Indira Gandhi on October 2, 1964.  At present, the University is serving 25 districts of the State through five College of Agriculture and one College of Agricultural Engineering; one Horticulture Vocational Training Institute; one Dryland Horticulture Research and Training Centre four Zonal Agricultural Research Stations; four Regional Agricultural Research Stations; four Agricultural Research Stations, and 20 Krishi Vigyan Kendras (Farm Science Centre). 21 JNKVV, Jabalpur, M.P. 11/11/2014

 The University occupies an area of about 1,554 ha and represents a well knit and action oriented network of research and education centres in agriculture and allied fields in the State.

Hon'ble Agriculture Minister Shri Gouri Shanker Bisen 22 Soybean and chickpea Physiology

Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya Jabalpur. M.P. 482004

Evaluation of Soybean Cultivars Against Soil Moisture Stress and High Plant Population in Eastern M.P

Submitted by:- Dr. S. K. Pandey Dr. A.N. Shrivastava Ms. Stuti Mishra Ms. Priyanka Dubey Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya Jabalpur. M.P. 482004

Thanks

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