Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies Along the Albanian Coastline
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Une Catalogne Indepéndante? European Geopolitics and The
TEMPORARY EXHIBIT European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) ENGLISH Democratic Memorial June 2017 “Une Catalogne indépendante”? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Temporary Exhibit · Democratic Memorial · June 2017 1. EXHIBITION SCRIPT 0 . «Une Catalogne indépendante»? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) 1. What never was. The crude realpolitik of international relations 2. The radical transformation of the map of Europe between World War I and II. 1919-1945 2.1. New borders, new countries 2.2.The idea of Europe 2.3. Diplomacy: A game? 2.4. Calling on France 3. Catalonia existed in the world; the world was present in Catalonia. 3.1. Catalonia as a subject 3.2. The Italian view. Mussolini’s policy of Mediterranean power 3.3. Foreigners in Catalonia 3.4. Barcelona was also a city of diplomats. 3.5. Barcelona, a great city of the Western Mediterranean. 4. A Catalan Maginot line? The importance of the third French front in a European war 4.1. The Pyrenees, the importance of the southern border to France 4.2. Franco before Stalin! Fear of communism. 4.3. The port of Barcelona, a desirable location 4.4. A View from Catalonia 5. A real debate amidst rumours. Catalan independence in an international Spanish Civil War 5.1. Madrid’s fate determines the future of Catalonia 5.2. A de facto independence 5.3. Catalonia or Spain, an unresolved dilemma (May 1937 - April 1939) 6. Why didn’t it occur? “Une Catalogne indépendante”? European Geopolitics and the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) Temporary Exhibit · Democratic Memorial · June 2017 0 . -
Galilei-1632 Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaulti de Galilei ([ɡaliˈlɛːo ɡaliˈlɛi]; 15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642) was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath, from Pisa. Galileo has been called the "father of observational astronomy", the "father of modern physics", the "father of the scientific method", and the "father of modern science". Galileo studied speed and velocity, gravity and free fall, the principle of relativity, inertia, projectile motion and also worked in applied science and technology, describing the properties of pendulums and "hydrostatic balances", inventing the thermoscope and various military compasses, and using the telescope for scientific observations of celestial objects. His contributions to observational astronomy include the telescopic confirmation of the phases of Venus, the observation of the four largest satellites of Jupiter, the observation of Saturn's rings, and the analysis of sunspots. Galileo's championing of heliocentrism and Copernicanism was controversial during his lifetime, when most subscribed to geocentric models such as the Tychonic system. He met with opposition from astronomers, who doubted heliocentrism because of the absence of an observed stellar parallax. The matter was investigated by the Roman Inquisition in 1615, which concluded that heliocentrism was "foolish and absurd in philosophy, and formally heretical since it explicitly contradicts in many places the sense of Holy Scripture". Galileo later defended his views in Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (1632), which appeared to attack Pope Urban VIII and thus alienated him and the Jesuits, who had both supported Galileo up until this point. He was tried by the Inquisition, found "vehemently suspect of heresy", and forced to recant. -
Eco-Pastoral Diagnosis in the Karaburun Peninsula 15 to 22 May 2016 Conclusions and Strategic Issues for Natural Protected Areas
ECO-PASTORAL DIAGNOSIS IN THE KARABURUN PENINSULA 15 TO 22 MAY 2016 CONCLUSIONS AND STRATEGIC ISSUES FOR NATURAL PROTECTED AREAS Claire Bernard*, Alice Garnier*, Chloé Lerin**, François Lerin*, Julien Marie*** (*Ciheam Montpellier, **Benevolent intern, ***Parc National des Cévennes) Ciheam Montpellier, July 2016 BiodivBalkans Project (2012-2016): In partnership for the Ecological and Pastoral Funded by : Implemented by : Diagnosis Method with: Pastoralism & Biodiversity Management in Protected Areas Strategic proposals from an Eco-Pastoral Diagnosis in the Karaburun Peninsula, Vlorë County May 2016 Executive summary Claire Bernard, Alice Garnier, Chloé Lerin, François Lerin, Julien Marie This short report is produced within the frame of the BiodivBalkans project (2012-2016). This project is dedicated to foster rural development in mountainous regions through the construction of Signs of quality and origin (SIQO). One of its main outputs was to shed the light on the pastoral and localized livestock systems in Albania and in Balkans’ surrounding countries, as a central issue for biodiversity conservation through the maintenance of High Nature Value farming systems. They are an important component of European agriculture not only for the conservation of biodiversity, but also for cultural heritage, quality products, and rural employment. The core experience of this project was (and still is) the creation of a Protected Geographical Indication on the “Hasi goat kid meat” based on stakeholders collective action and knowledge brokering. During that learning process and to effectively enforce the relation between rural development and biodiversity conservation, we used an original Ecological and Pastoral diagnosis method, imported from an EU Life+ program (Mil’Ouv, 2013-2017). This method seeks to improve pastoral resources management in a way that is both environmentally sustainable and efficient from an economic perspective. -
List of National Parks of Albania
Sl. No Name Description Established 1 Mount Dajt Ottoman bridges, Mediterranean pine forests, canyons, caves, and waterfalls 1966 2 Lurë Glacial lakes surrounded by beech and European black pines 1966 3 Theth Part of the Albanian Alps 1966 4 Valbonë Valley National Park Part of the Albanian Alps 1966 5 National Park Bredhi i Drenovës Drenova area fir 1966 6 Shtamë Pass National Park Mediterranean pines and fresh water sources 1996 7 Mount Tomorr Bektashi tekke located at summit 1996 8 Lake Prespa Highest tectonic lakes in the Balkans 1999 9 Karavasta Lagoon Mediterranean pines and Ramsar listed lagoon area 2008 10 Fir of Hotova National Park Hotova area fir, Benja hot springs and Langarica Canyon 2008 11 Shebenik-Jabllanice National Park Alpine meadows part of the European Green Belt 2008 Only marine park in Albania. Consists of surrounding sea water 1 nautical mile 12 Karaburun-Sazan National Marine Park 2010 from the shores of the Karaburun Peninsula and Sazan Island. The Park is known from its vibrant flora and fauna with over 100 different types of wild animals and birds including: deer, wild cats, foxes, etc. The mixture of 13 Llogara National Park refreshing high altitude mountain air and proximity of the sea makes it very 1966 attractive destination for tourists. The area is also important for the growth of eco- tourism, picnic, hiking and air sports. Inhabited since prehistoric times, Butrint has been the site of a Greek colony, a Roman city and a bishopric. Following a period of prosperity under Byzantine 14 Butrint administration, then a brief occupation by the Venetians, the city was abandoned in 2000 the late Middle Ages after marshes formed in the area. -
Albania Environmental Performance Reviews
Albania Environmental Performance Reviews Third Review ECE/CEP/183 UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE REVIEWS ALBANIA Third Review UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva, 2018 Environmental Performance Reviews Series No. 47 NOTE Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. In particular, the boundaries shown on the maps do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. The United Nations issued the second Environmental Performance Review of Albania (Environmental Performance Reviews Series No. 36) in 2012. This volume is issued in English only. Information cut-off date: 16 November 2017. ECE Information Unit Tel.: +41 (0)22 917 44 44 Palais des Nations Fax: +41 (0)22 917 05 05 CH-1211 Geneva 10 Email: [email protected] Switzerland Website: http://www.unece.org ECE/CEP/183 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No.: E.18.II.E.20 ISBN: 978-92-1-117167-9 eISBN: 978-92-1-045180-2 ISSN 1020–4563 iii Foreword The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) Environmental Performance Review (EPR) Programme provides assistance to member States by regularly assessing their environmental performance. Countries then take steps to improve their environmental management, integrate environmental considerations into economic sectors, increase the availability of information to the public and promote information exchange with other countries on policies and experiences. -
REPORT Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development
SFG2276 REV Public Disclosure Authorized REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework Public Disclosure Authorized Prepared by: Dr. Zef PREÇI, Social Safeguard Expert Public Disclosure Authorized Prof. Dr. Seit SHALLARI, Environmental Expert July 2016 Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework LIST OF ACRONYMS ACER Albanian Center for Economic Research ADF Albanian Development Fund DCM Decision of the Council of Ministers EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan GoA Government of Albania GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism IoCM Institute of the Cultural Monuments IPRO Immovable Properties Registration Office LGC Local Grievance Committee LGU Local Government Unit MoUD Ministry of Urban Development OMP Operational Management Plan PAP Project Affected Persons PCU Project Coordination Unit PIUED Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development RAP Resettlement Action Plan RPF Resettlement Policy Framework WB World Bank WD Working Days 2 Project for Integrated Urban Economic Development Environmental and Social Management Framework TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Background 6 2. Purpose of the PIUED project 7 2.1. Project objectives 7 2.3. Proposed project area 7 2.4. Scope and Objectives of the ESMF 8 3. Legal and Regulatory Framework on the Environmental Assessment 9 3.1. Background 9 3.2. Law on Environmental Protection 9 3.4. Law on Environmental Impact Assessment 10 3.5. Laws and Regulations in the Field of Cultural Heritage and Chance Finds 12 3.6. EU EIA Directive 14 3.7. The Espoo Convention 14 3.8. Comparison of WB Policies and Albanian Law 15 4. -
Debora Magno
ARCHIVIO STORICO MESSINESE Periodico fondato nel Millenovecento SOCIETÀ MESSINESE DI STORIA PATRIA ARCHIVIO STORICO MESSINESE - 84/85 - MESSINA 2003/2004 Pubblicazione realizzata con il contributo della Regione Siciliana - Assessorato BB.CC.AA. e Pubblica Istruzione ATTILIO RUSSO COSTANTINO LASCARIS TRA FAMA E OBLIO NEL CINQUECENTO MESSINESE* Ciò che colpisce, riguardo alla figura di Costantino La- scaris, è il contrasto tra la fama che accompagnò in vita l’u- manista e l’oblio in cui cadde a qualche decennio dalla sua morte, a Messina, anche se soltanto per un determinato in- tervallo di tempo. Le amnesie sospette su Lascaris iniziano precocemente e già nel 1518, dopo neanche un ventennio dalla sua scomparsa, Francesco Iannelli, che nella città del- lo Stretto era stato tra gli allievi di Costantino, manifesta un clamoroso vuoto di memoria a proposito dell’ex maestro. Nel poemetto Sylva de naturae parentis tenore1, infatti, Ian- nelli esclude inspiegabilmente Lascaris (e Bessarione) dal nutrito elenco d’illustri umanisti dell’epoca presente nell’o- pera, scritta in Calabria e dedicata a Iacopo Sannazaro. L’as- senza dalla Sylva, comunque, potrebbe sembrare più un fat- to episodico o locale2, giacché, quasi contemporaneamente, * Contributo presentato dal Socio Rosario Moscheo. 1 Del manoscritto, segnalato per la prima volta da G. Lipari, si è occu- pata P. Megna che, correttamente, fa rilevare la sorprendente reticenza di Iannelli circa il Lascaris, «laddove sono menzionati Giano Lascari e l’altro maestro del Giannelli, Carlo Curro» (P. MEGNA, Per l’ambiente del Lascari a Messina: una Sylva di Francesco Giannelli, in “Studi Umanistici”, IV-V, Mes- sina 1993-1994, pp. -
UNDISCOVERED ALBANIA Journey Highlights
UNDISCOVERED ALBANIA Journey Highlights 10 day tour Visit Shkodra, the centre of North Albania Hike through the pristine ancient forests in Theth National Park Take a boat journey on Koman Lake and along the Shala River and explore the Albanian Alps Walk through rural villages and witness the ancient traditions and daily rituals of Northern Albania Tour the UNESCO World Heritage site at Gjirokastra Experience the astonishing sound of Albanian polyphony folk music Explore the UNESCO listed archaeological site of Butrinti Hike through epic landscapes on the Ionian Coast Discover the hidden treasures of the Ionian Coast by private boat and relax on the white-pebbled beaches Enjoy the colourful Tirana and experience the vibrant nightlife of Europe’s forgotten city Explore the abandoned relics of Albania’s communist past and what was once Europe’s most secretive and closed state Stay at carefully selected 3 and 4-star hotels. Shkodra, the centre of north Albania Day 1 After arriving at Tirana airport, the journey begins by car with a short city tour of Shkodra, one of the oldest inhabited cities in Albania. We will have dinner in a traditional Albanian restaurant. Overnight in a hotel in Shkodra. Off-road experience and hiking in Theth and Ndërlysa Day 2 After breakfast we head off on a scenic drive before starting out on a comfortable hike to the guest house in Theth. After a short break there, the trip will continue to Nderlysa. The glacier mills of Ndërlysë offer a unique nature spectacle as water squeezes itself through a natural canyon. -
Downloaded From: Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.P.A
Rossi, Loris and Pedata, Laura and Porfido, Enrico and Resta, Giuseppe (2018) Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline. The Plan Journal, 2 (2). pp. 685-705. ISSN 2611-7487 Downloaded from: https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625705/ Version: Published Version Publisher: MAGGIOLI S.p.A. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Please cite the published version https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk The Plan Journal 2 (2): XXX-XXX, 2017 doi: 10.15274/tpj.2017.02.02.22 Fragile Edges and Floating Strategies along the Albanian Coastline Loris Rossi, Laura Pedata, Enrico Porfido, Giuseppe Resta ABSTRACT - The essay investigates coastline development along the southern area of the Albanian Riviera, introducing the concepts of “landscape fragments” and “landscape within a landscape” as design methodologies. By speculatively reversing the order of landscape perception from land to water, the coastline becomes a flexible device capable of responding to unpredictable future events - natural disasters related to climate change (rising sea levels), or globally challenging socio-political phenomena (such as mass migration growing in scope, complexity and impact). The experimental design approach involves the design and representation of an incremental waterscape. By reversing the morphological perception of the coastal landscape and making a set of tactical selections in natural and artificial landscapes, the students highlighted the territory’s potential. With new awareness, they proposed site-specific interventions along the coast and inland, -
2019-2020 Erasmus + Incoming Student Guide
UNIVERSITY OF VLORA “ISMAIL QEMALI” ERASMUS + INCOMING STUDENT GUIDE 2019-2020 CONTENT DESTINATION - UNIVERSITY OF VLORA ........... 6 Climate and clothes ......................................32 Information about the University of Vlora ...........7 Mobile phone ................................................32 How to apply for a study exchange ...................... 8 Electrical equipment ..................................... 33 Inter - Institutional Agreements .......................... 9 Memorandum of Understanding ........................10 TRANSPORTATION TO VLORA ...................34 International relations office ................................11 By air .............................................................. 35 Academic coordinator...........................................11 By land ........................................................... 37 Student buddy ......................................................11 By sea .............................................................38 Faculties and departments ..................................12 General structure of studies ................................ 15 ARRIVAL TO VLORA .................................... 40 Academic calendar ............................................... 17 Local customs and etiquette ......................... 41 Location ................................................................19 Cuisine & restaurants ................................... 41 UNIVERSITY OF VLORA “ISMAIL QEMALI” Library ................................................................. -
Southern Albania
HEARTCYCLE BICYCLE TOURING CLUB SOUTHERN ALBANIA Dates: Session 1: Arrival Sept 23, 2020. Tour Tirana Sept 24. Riding Sept 25 – Oct 3. Departure Oct 4. 2020 pm (after 3 hr transport). Lodging included Sept 23 – Oct 3. Session 2: Arrival Sept 28, 2020. Tour Tirana Sept 29, Riding Sept 30 – Oct 8. Departure Oct 9 (after 3 hr transport). Lodging included Sept 28 – Oct 8. Coordinator: Session 1: Tina Vessels Session 2: Denise and Rob Weaver Miles: 300 miles with about 20,000 feet climbing over 8 days of riding (plus 2 days off bike). Rating: Advanced (Intermediate with an optional e-bike) Riders: 19 plus the HeartCyle Coordinator Price: $1,660 (Double Occupancy). Single supplement is +$220 ($1,880 total), although on 2-3 nights, you will need to double up. $500 is due at Registration. Balance is due 6/23/2020. Cancellation: Standard Cancellation Policy applies. Travel insurance is recommended. OVERVIEW In 2019, Tina Vessels and a few HeartCycle friends bike toured in Albania. It was so unique, historic and interesting that Tina has volunteered to return in 2020 and coordinate a formal HeartCycle tour. Tina has worked with Cycle Albania, the local tour operator, to enhance the tour based on her experience and to add more off-bike touring. Be advised that Albania is a developing country and you will be exploring – this is not a luxury, heavy-support tour. Emerging in the early 90s from nearly 50 years of Communist rule, this wild and picturesque land of scenic beauty still feels suspended in time. Until a few years ago it was one of Europe’s most secretive countries. -
Introduction: World War I
Introduction: World War I It’s been almost a century since the First World War star- ted, but its memory still resides in most people’s conscien- ce like very few other past events. The 1914-1918’s war was extraordinarily ferocious. It pro- duced and spread all over the world the horrors and an- xieties of the 20th century, involving millions of soldiers as well as citizens, leaving a terrible trail of death behind, using new and more devastating weapons, destroying the territory and creating enormous artistic emergencies. Be- sides the injustices, the frustrations, the seeds for new wars that the first conflict left as inheritance to Europe, it also gave birth to a grief-centered, bellicose, barbaric and full of hate culture. The Italian front of this huge conflict is usually remembered abroad thanks to the battle, and the resul- ting defeat, of Caporetto. History books narrate about the military strategies, statistics list the slain, the disabled and the widows. To Friuli Venezia Giulia and Veneto though, as well as to Austria and Slovenia, the memory is even more intense and upsetting. The war walked over these territories, it shred people and feelings and drained all natural resources. These are the territories where most of those terrifying battles took place. These are the territories where so many young people, coming both from the Kingdom of Italy and the Austro-Hungarian Empire, found death. Here, from May 1915 to October 1918, for twenty-nine endless months, the two armies fought harshly. The Julian and Carnic Alps, but above all the Karst, witnessed to twelve bloodthirsty battles.