(6 КЛАС) ТЕМА КУРСУ(1-11Уроки): «Traveling. Ukraine
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА (6 КЛАС) ТЕМА КУРСУ(1-11уроки): «Traveling. Ukraine» І ПРИГАДАЙ, ТИ ЦЕ ЗНАЄШ! 1. Remember! Why do people travel? People travel to … to study geography to get to know other countries to get to know new cultures to see new places to enjoy nature to visit relatives to meet new people to make new friends to learn a language to practice English to go sightseeing to go on an excursion to earn money to relax to go on a tour around different cities of the country 2. Choose a need word: (ПИСЬМОВО) 1. A place where you can see animals. – 2. A place where you can watch films.- 3. A place where you can see old things.- 4. A place where you can see pictures.- 5. A place where you can eat.- 6. A place where you can send a letter.- 7. A place where you can take money.- 8. A place where you can take books.- Museum, cinema, gallery, café, bank, library, zoo, post office 3. Read and learn the poem “MyNativeLand” My native land, The land of wonders, Of autumn rains And summer thunders. The greenest hills And magic lakes, The tender breeze, Romantic dales. Amazing land – My dear Ukraine. 4. What is Ukraine associated with? Ukrainians Kyiv beautiful nature Ukraine Independent state co cities ,towns, villages Rivers, lakes, seas towns National symbols 5. Read the text THE NATIONAL SYMBOLS OF UKRAINE There are three main official symbols of Ukraine: its national emblem, flag, and anthem. Our national emblem is a golden trident on a blue background. The trident is a symbol of power. It’s about 1,000 years old. It was depicted on the coins of Volodymyr the Great (979-1015), the Grand Prince of Kyiv. Why was the trident chosen as an emblem of Ukraine? The three points of the trident symbolize the trinity of life: Father, Mother, and Child. They mean Might, Wisdom and Love. Besides, three is a magic number. We can find a lot of examples with this number in folk tales: three epic heroes, three wishes, three roads. 6. Post-reading activities(ПИСЬМОВО) Decide if these statements are true (T) or false (F). 1. Our national symbol is a red star. 2. The trident is a symbol of power. 3. The trident is about 100 years old. 4. It was depicted on the coins of Volodymyr the Great. 5. The trident is a newly founded symbol. 6. The three points mean Love, Friendship and Success. 7. The number three is a magic number. 7. Make up the word – combinations(ПИСЬМОВО) 1) Independence a) Lavra 2) Mariyinskiy b)Church 3) St. Andrew`s c) Square 4) The Kyiv- Pecherska d) Palace 5) Khreshchatyk e) Gate 6) St. Sophia`s f) Street 7) The Golden g) Cathedral IIЗРОЗУМІЙ ЦЕ ПРОСТО! 1. Translate and learn a travel / to travel / travelling a way of travelling to choose the way of travelling while travelling to get to know to be on holidays (GB) to be on vacations (Am) a change / change / to change to discover(v.) / a discovery (n.) to arrange a trip / to go on a trip a travel agency (agencies) to get help with a transport / to transport a mean of transport a kind of transport a planning / to plan to travel by … bus / train / plane / ship to travel on foot / horseback a bus / a coach a passenger a driver / a taxi-driver advantages / disadvantages a station / a bus station / a train station (a railway station) / an underground station / an airport / a port a car park a line / a stop / a station a route a map a time table a ticket office a ticket a return ticket / a single ticket to arrive at … a station / … a village to arrive in London to leave London to leave London for Paris to come back / to return to departure to miss a train to change for 2. Read and translate I live in Ukraine. Ukraine appeared on the map of the world in 1991. Now Ukraine is a sovereign state with its own territory. It also has the national emblems: the state flag and the anthem. The state flag has two stripes on it. The stripes are blue and yellow. The blue colour means a blue sky and the yellow colour means a yellow field in summer. Ukraine is a sovereign state. Ukraine is situated in the east of Europe. Ukraine borders on Russia, Belarus, Poland, Moldova, Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania. It’s washed by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov and has very important ports. Ukraine is larger than France and Great Britain. 5% of Ukraine’s territory is mountainous; the rest part of the Ukrainian area is flat. The Carpathians is the natural mountainous boundary of Ukraine. They are covered with mixed forests of pine, fir, beech and oak trees. The Dnieper is the main river of the country; moreover, it’s the third longest river in Europe. Such rivers as the Dniester, the Danube, the Southern Bug and the Seversky Donets are also important. The biggest cities of Ukraine are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnipro, Zaporizhzhya, Odessa, Mykolaiv and others. Ukraine has a rich historical and cultural heritage. There are many higher educational establishments, theatres, libraries, museums, art galleries in Ukraine. It’s also famous for many outstanding writers, poets and musicians. 3. You can see the scrambled questions.Putthewordsinthelogicalordertomakeupthequestionsandansw erthem.(Дано 5 речень з розкиданих слів. Потрібно правильно побудувати питання та дати на нього відповідь.)(ПИСЬМОВО) 1) Is/main/what/the/national/holiday/Ukraine/in? 2) The/what/official/is/in/country/our/state/language? 3) What/does/border/on/Ukraine/countries? 4) Population/Ukraine/of/the/is/what? 5) Ukraine/river/is/the/main/what/in? 6) Situated/where/Ukraine/is? 4. Read, learn and practice new GRAMMAR! PRESENT PERFECT PresentPerfect вживається для вираження дії, завершеної до моменту мовлення, результат якої є в теперішньому часі. Цей дієслівний час може передавати дію, яка відбулася як перед моментом мовлення, так і більш віддаленому часі в минулому. Увага співрозмовника концентрується на результаті дії в момент мовлення, а не на часі її виконанні. Утворення: Simple Presentдієслова to have ( have, has)+ Participle II (written) смислового дієслова to write + I have written the letter. He has written the letter. ? Have you already written the letter? What has he written? - I have not (haven’t) written the letter yet. He hasn’t written the letter. Запам’ятайте: PresentPerfectчасто вживається зі словами: ever – коли-небудь before – раніше, до цього never – ніколи today – сьогодні already– вже thisweek – на цьому тижні, цього тижня yet – ще, вже thismonth – в цьому місяці notyet – ще не thisyear – в цьому році, цього року often – часто thisafternoon – сьогодні вдень sofar – поки, до сих пір foranhour – протягом години lately – останнім часом for two weeks – протягомдвохтижнів just – тільки-но for a long time – протягомдовгогочасу recently – нещодавно, на днях since twelve o’clock – once – одного разу сдванадцятоїгодини manytimes – багато разів since 12 April – з 12 квітня severaltimes – декілька разів sinceMay – з травня 5. Make up five sentences from each table 6. Do following the example:(ПИСЬМОВО) 7. Do following the example:(ПИСЬМОВО) IIIПЕРЕКОНАЙСЯ! ТИ НАВЧИВСЯ! 1. Match English words with Ukrainian equivalents:(ПИСЬМОВО) 1.to be situated on а) проходити (прочас) 2. exhibition b) каштан 3.to pass c) мешканець 4.to beproud d) бути розташованим на 5.fifteen centuries e) виставка 6. inhabitant f) давнігорби 7. to be held g) проводитися 8. ancient hills h) пишатися 9.chestnut tree I) пятнадцятьстоліть 2. Write the words in the correct order to make sentences:(ПИСЬМОВО) 1) famous\ is\ Kyiv\ its\ parks\ for\ attractive. 2) year\ visit\ Kyiv\ people\ every\ system\A lot of. 3) Has\ transport\ city\ well- developed\ The\ a\ system. 4) Are\ many\ galleries\ Kyiv\ in\ art\There. 5) proud\ capital\ Ukrainians\ of\ are\ there. 3. Read and translate Kyiv is one of the oldest cities of Europe. It bears a name of prince Kyi, who lived on the old Kyiv Hill in the sixth century. Nowadays it is a large political, industrial and cultural centre.There are huge enterprises in Kyiv. They produce excavators, air liners, computers, automatic lathes, gas equipment, chemical goods, cameras, ready-made clothes, etc.Khreschatyk is the main street in Kiev. It is not very long, but it is wide and straight. You can see many cars and buses in Khreschatyk.Kiev is on the banks of the river Dnieper. The city is very green. The main street of Kyiv is certainly Khreschatic. It is lined up with chestnut trees.Kyiv is the large ancient center of national Ukrainian culture. There are 20 museums, 1300 libraries, 41 theatres, 121 parks.There are many places of historic interest among them: Kyiv – PecherskLavra, the St.Sophia's Cathedral, the Golden Gate, the Monument to Bogdan Khmelnitsky and the Prince Volodimir and others. More than 10 000 students study at Kyiv Shevchenko National University. There are over 20 higher educational establishments in Kyiv. 4. Continue the sentences.(ПИСЬМОВО) Ukraine is situated… The capital of Ukraine is… The mainriverofUkraineis… Ukraineiswashedby… Ourcountryisdividedinto… The population of Ukraine is… TheterritoryofUkraineis … Ontheheadofthecountrythereisthe … Thestateofficiallanguageis … Morethan 100… liveinUkraine 5. Put the verbs into the correct form (Present Perfect Simple).(ПИСЬМОВО) 1. I (not / work) have not worked today. 2. We (buy)_____________________ a new lamp. 3. We (not / plan)___________________ our holiday yet. 4. Where (be / you)_________________ ? 5. He (write)__________________________ fiveletters. 6. She (not / see) _________________________ him for a long time. 7. (be / you) ______________________________________ atschool? 8. School (not / start) ___________________________ yet. 9. (speak / he) __________________________ to his boss? 10. No, he (have / not) ___________________________ the time yet. 6.