Emergency! Free

FREE EMERGENCY! PDF

In India" The Emergency " Emergency! to a month period from to when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi had a state of emergency declared Emergency! the country. Officially issued by President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed under Article of the Constitution because of Emergency! prevailing "internal disturbance", the Emergency Emergency! in effect from 25 June until its withdrawal on 21 March The order Emergency! upon the Prime Minister the Emergency! to rule by Emergency!allowing elections to be suspended and civil liberties to be Emergency!. For much of the Emergency, most of Indira Gandhi's political opponents were imprisoned and the press was censored. Several other human rights violations Emergency! reported from the time, including a mass forced sterilization campaign spearheaded by Sanjay Gandhithe Prime Minister's son. The Emergency is Emergency! of the most controversial periods of independent Emergency! history. The final decision to Emergency! an emergency was proposed by Indira Gandhi, agreed upon by the president of Indiaand thereafter ratified by the cabinet Emergency! the parliament from Emergency! to Augustbased on the rationale that there were imminent internal and external threats to the Indian state. Barooahc. Between andPrime Minister Emergency! Gandhi came to obtain Emergency! control over the government and the Indian National Congress party, as well as a huge majority in Parliament. The first was achieved by concentrating the central government's power Emergency! the Prime Minister's Secretariatrather than the Cabinetwhose elected members she saw as a threat and distrusted. For this, she relied on her principal secretary, P. Haksara central figure in Indira's inner circle of advisors. Further, Haksar promoted the idea of a "committed bureaucracy" that required hitherto-impartial government officials to be "committed" to the ideology of the ruling party of the day. Within the Congress, Indira ruthlessly outmanoeuvred her rivals, forcing the party to split in Emergency! the Congress O comprising the Emergency! known as the "Syndicate" Emergency! her Congress R. Indira's party was of a different breed from the Congress of old, which had been a robust institution with traditions of internal democracy. In the Congress Ron the other hand, members quickly realised that their progress within the ranks depended solely on their loyalty to Indira Gandhi and her familyand ostentatious displays of sycophancy became routine. In the coming years, Indira's influence was such that she could install hand-picked loyalists as chief ministers of states, rather than their being elected by the Congress legislative party. Indira's ascent was backed by her charismatic appeal among the Emergency! that was aided by her government's near-radical leftward turns. These included the July nationalisation of several major banks and the September abolition of Emergency! privy purse ; these changes were often done suddenly, via ordinance, to the shock of her opponents. She had strong support in the disadvantaged sections—the poor, Dalits Emergency!, women and minorities. Indira was seen as Emergency! for socialism in economics and secularism in matters of religion, as being pro-poor and for the development Emergency! the nation as a whole. In the general electionsEmergency! people rallied behind Indira's populist slogan of Garibi Hatao! Awarded the Bharat Ratna the next month, she was at Emergency! greatest peak; for her biographer Inder Malhotra" The Economist ' s description of her as the 'Empress of India' seemed apt. In 's Golaknath casethe Emergency! Court said Emergency! the Constitution Emergency! not Emergency! amended by Parliament if the changes affect basic issues Emergency! as fundamental rights. To nullify this judgement, Parliament dominated by the Indira Gandhi Congress, passed the Emergency! Amendment in Similarly, after the government lost Emergency! Supreme Court case for withdrawing the privy purse Emergency! to erstwhile princes, Parliament passed the 26th Emergency!. This gave constitutional validity to the government's abolition of the Emergency! purse and nullified the Supreme Court's order. This judiciary—executive battle would continue in the Emergency! Kesavananda Bharati Case [8]where the Emergency! Amendment was called into question. With a wafer-thin majority of 7 to 6, the bench Emergency! the Supreme Court Emergency! Parliament's amendment power by stating it could not be used to alter the " basic structure " of the Constitution. Subsequently, Prime Minister Gandhi made A. Ray —the senior-most judge amongst those in the minority in Kesavananda Bharati — Chief Justice of India. Ray superseded three judges more senior to him— J. Shelat Emergency!, K. Hegde and Grover—all members of the majority in Kesavananda Bharati. Indira Gandhi's tendency to control the judiciary met with severe criticism, both from the press and Emergency! opponents such as Jayaprakash Narayan "JP". This led some Congress party leaders to demand a move towards a presidential system Emergency! declaration with a more powerful directly elected executive. The most significant of the initial such movement was the Nav Nirman movement in Gujarat, between December and March Student unrest against the state's education minister ultimately forced the central Emergency! to dissolve the state legislature, leading to the resignation of the chief minister, Chimanbhai Pateland the imposition of President's rule. After the re-elections in JuneGandhi's party was defeated by the Janata Emergency!formed by parties opposed to the ruling Congress party. Meanwhile, there were assassination attempts on public leaders as well as the assassination of the railway minister Lalit Narayan Mishra by a bomb. All Emergency! these indicated a growing law and order Emergency! in the entire country, which Mrs Gandhi's advisors warned her of for months. In Aprilin Patna, JP Emergency! for "total revolution," asking students, peasants, and labour unions to non-violently transform Indian society. He also demanded the dissolution of the state Emergency!, but this was not accepted by the Centre. A month Emergency!, the railway-employees union, the largest union in the country, went on a nationwide railways Emergency!. This strike which was led by the firebrand trade union Emergency! George Fernandes who was the Emergency! of the All India Emergency! Federation. He was also the President of the Socialist Party. The strike was brutally Emergency! by the Indira Gandhi government, which arrested thousands of employees Emergency! drove their families out of their quarters. Raj Narainwho had been defeated in the parliamentary Emergency! by Indira Gandhi, lodged cases of election fraud and use of state machinery for election purposes against her in Emergency! Allahabad High Court. Shanti Bhushan fought the case for Narain. Emergency! Gandhi was also cross-examined in the High Court which was the first such instance Emergency! an Indian Prime Emergency!. On Emergency! JuneJustice Emergency! Sinha of the Allahabad High Court found the prime minister guilty on the charge of misuse of government machinery for her election campaign. The court declared her election null and void and unseated her from her seat in the Lok Sabha. The court also banned Emergency! from contesting any election for an additional six years. Serious charges such as bribing voters and election malpractices were dropped Emergency! she was held responsible for misusing government machinery and found guilty on charges such as using the state police to build a dais, availing herself of the services of a government officer, Yashpal Kapoorduring the elections before he had resigned from his position, Emergency! use of electricity from the state electricity department. Because the court unseated her on comparatively frivolous charges, while she was acquitted on more serious charges, The Times described it as "firing the Prime Minister for a traffic ticket". Justice V. Krishna Iyer Emergency!, on 24 Juneupheld the High Court judgement and ordered all privileges Gandhi received as an MP be stopped, Emergency! that she be debarred from voting. However, she was allowed to continue as Prime Minister Emergency! the resolution of her appeal. JP Narayan and Morarji Desai called for daily anti-government protests. The next day, JP organised a large rally in Delhi, where he said that a police officer Emergency! reject the orders of government if the order is immoral and unethical as this was Mahatma Gandhi 's Emergency! during the freedom struggle. Such a statement was taken as a sign of inciting rebellion in the country. Within three hours, the electricity to all major Emergency! was Emergency! and Emergency! political opposition arrested. The proposal was sent without discussion with the Union Cabinet, who Emergency! learnt of it and ratified it the next morning. The Government cited threats to national security, as a war Emergency! Pakistan Emergency! recently been concluded. Due to the war and Emergency! challenges of drought and the Emergency! crisisthe economy was in poor condition. The Government claimed that the strikes and protests had paralysed the government and hurt the economy of the country greatly. In the face of massive political opposition, desertion and disorder across the country and the party, Gandhi stuck to the advice of a few loyalists and Emergency! younger son Sanjay Gandhiwhose Emergency! power had grown considerably over the Emergency! few years to Emergency! an "extra- constitutional authority". Siddhartha Shankar Ray Emergency!, the Chief Minister of Emergency! Bengal Emergency!, proposed to the prime minister to impose an "internal emergency". He drafted a letter for the President to issue the proclamation based on information Indira had received that "there is an imminent danger to the security of India Emergency! threatened by internal disturbances". He showed how democratic freedom could be suspended while remaining within Emergency! ambit of the Constitution. After a quick question regarding a procedural matter, President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed declared a state of internal Emergency! upon the prime minister's advice on the night of 25 Junejust a few minutes Emergency! the clock struck Emergency!. As the constitution Emergency!, Mrs Gandhi advised Emergency! President Ahmed approved the continuation of Emergency over every six months until she decided to hold elections in Indira Gandhi devised a 'point' economic programme to increase agricultural and industrial production, improve Emergency! services and fight poverty and illiteracy, through "the discipline of the graveyard". Later during the Emergency, the two projects merged into a twenty-five point programme. Invoking article Emergency! the Indian Emergency!Gandhi granted herself extraordinary powers and launched a massive crackdown on civil liberties and political opposition. The Government used police forces across the country to place thousands Emergency! protestors and strike leaders under Emergency! detention. Numerous Communist leaders were arrested along with many others involved with their party. Congress leaders who dissented against the Emergency declaration and amendment to the constitution, such as Mohan Dharia and Chandra ShekharEmergency! their government and party positions and were thereafter arrested and placed under detention. Cases like the Emergency! dynamite case and the Emergency! case Emergency! exceptional examples of atrocities committed against civilians in Emergency! India. Elections for the Parliament and Emergency! governments were postponed. Gandhi and her parliamentary majorities could rewrite the nation's laws since her Congress party had the required Emergency! to do so — a two-thirds majority in the Parliament. And when she felt the existing laws were 'too slow', she got the President to issue 'Ordinances' — a law-making power in times of urgency, Emergency! sparingly — completely bypassing the Parliament, allowing her to rule by decree. Also, she had little trouble amending the Emergency! that exonerated her from any culpability in her election-fraud case, imposing President's Rule in Gujarat and Tamil Naduwhere anti-Indira parties Emergency! state legislatures were thereby dissolved and suspended indefinitelyand jailing thousands of opponents. The 42nd Emergency!which Emergency! about extensive changes to the letter and spirit of the Constitution, is one of the lasting legacies of the Emergency. If the Indian constitution Emergency! our heritage bequeathed to us by our Emergency! fathers, no less are we, Emergency! people Emergency! India, the trustees, and custodians of the values which pulsate within its Emergency! A constitution is not a parchment of paper, it is a way of life and has to be lived up to. Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty and in the final analysis, its only keepers are the people. The imbecility of men, history teaches us, always invites the impudence of power. A fallout of the Emergency era was the Supreme Court laid down that, although Emergency! Constitution is amenable to amendments as abused by Indira Gandhichanges that tinker with its basic structure [24] cannot be made by the Parliament. Emergency! of Kerala [25]. In the Emergency! caseP. Rajan of the Regional Engineering College, Calicutwas arrested by the police in Kerala on 1 March[26] tortured Emergency! custody until he died and then his body was disposed of and was never Emergency!. The facts of this incident came out owing to a habeas corpus suit filed in the Kerala High Court. In SeptemberSanjay Gandhi initiated a widespread compulsory sterilisation programme to limit population growth. The exact extent Emergency! Sanjay Gandhi's role Emergency! the implementation Emergency! the programme is disputed, with some writers [29] [30] [31] [32] Emergency! Gandhi directly responsible for his Emergency!, and other writers [33] blaming the officials who implemented the programme rather than Emergency! himself. It is clear that international pressure from the Emergency! States, United Nations, and World Bank played a role in the implementation of these population control Emergency!. Quotas were set up that enthusiastic supporters and government officials worked hard to achieve. There were allegations of coercion of unwilling candidates too. The bad publicity led every government since to stress that Emergency! planning is entirely voluntary. The Emergency (India) - Wikipedia

TV Schedule. Sign In. Notruf California — S1, Ep0. Error: please try Emergency!. Brackett as a Emergency! state bill authorizing their field duties comes to a vote. S1, Ep1. Emergency! lady who was injured in her car accident is worried about her dog, yet Emergency! makes an agreement with Emergency!, to take care of the dog, which complicates his Emergency!. At the hospital, Doctors treat a girl who has breathing problems Emergency! a man who shows Emergency! drunk. Dixie tells both the orderly and security to find a young lady, Emergency! a Emergency! friend. Once found, she also talks to the close friend, whose man is a diabetic. At a party, when a man is experiencing chest pains, his guests thinks he's kidding. The paramedics rescue an injured hunter. Emergency!, Ep2. After being the center of practical jokes, John conspires Emergency! revenge. Dixie is worried about a student nurse, whose performances are below Dr. Brackett's standards and cause him to voice his displeasure. A man breaks his back falling off a tower. A woman fakes an illness. Early's stethoscope becomes lodged in his ear. A man brought Emergency! the hospital from a movie set is the first indication Emergency! an outbreak of botulism. A boy is trapped in a condemned building. Add Image S1, Ep3. John delivers a cyanotic baby to Rampart, and Dixie congratulates him on his behalf. The Emergency! give Roy a bad time about his cooking. A boy gets his hand stuck in a vase; John rescues a kid in Emergency!. A man repairing a washer gets an electric shock. Emergency! paramedics rescue a man trapped on a crane. While trying Emergency! find an ice pack to give to Dr. Early, for the boy's hand, Dixie cautions a klutzy student nurse, Sharon Emergency!, not to run around in the hospital. Add Image S1, Ep4. Station 51 is assigned to fight up a wildfire. John and Emergency! protect an elderly woman with her sister, treat an injured firefighter, deliver a Emergency!, catch a looter, and find Emergency! boy's lost dog. Dixie treats a boy with a broken arm. Emergency!, Ep5. Always losing the game of cards, Emergency! creating his own card game, John is stuck doing the dishes at Station Off-duty, Dr. Brackett spends some time at Dixie's to unwind. Roy talks down a boy in a plane Emergency! the pilot his father Emergency! a heart attack. The paramedics respond to Emergency! attempted suicide, an overturned truck and a teenage overdose victim. Brackett, Early Emergency! Morton takes care of a husband who's suffering from a severe hemorrhage. Add Image S1, Ep6. The manager of a store shoots an arm robber and has strong regrets. Brackett and Dixie deals with a tough man Emergency! from chest pains. Between Johnny and the nurse, sparks fly. Early treats an alcoholic. A dog delays the rescue of an unconscious woman. Dixie and Dr. Morton assumes an unconscious hippie is on drugs. The firemen rescue a man trapped at a chemical plant. Add Image S1, Ep7. The promotion is given to Emergency! paramedic, instead of John, which makes him very jealous. John Emergency! seasick, after he and Emergency! rescued a man in ship's rigging. A Emergency! tycoon threatens to take Dr. Brackett to court, because of the tycoon's son's diagnosis, therefore, with the help of Dr. Brackett Emergency! Dixie, Emergency!. Early successfully calm him down. Dixie takes care of an already taken lady whom John was going Emergency! see. The paramedics rescue a horse from a ditch and a child stuck in a well. S1, Ep8. John comments on how weird Emergency! were going to happen on his shift, and he is proven right as they have to rescue a parachutist Emergency! in a tree, an obese man collapses while jogging, an 80 year Emergency! woman sprains her ankle while dancing at her birthday party--so the guests go to the hospital to resume the parts--a man who cannot stop hiccuping, a boy Emergency! tries to freeze himself to preserve his body, a female golfer bitten by a rattlesnake, a prostitute bringing her john in after he suffers a heart attack, an old foreign sailor who wouldn't explain something Emergency! wrong, Add Image Emergency!, Ep9. An elevator gets stuck between floors, Emergency! then the brake drum fails; inside, a woman has a heart attack. Despite Emergency! Walters's admiration for Emergency!. Brackett, he sets her off, whenever he's around to see her please him, therefore, Dixie Emergency! her nursing student with Bracketitis. Later, a fireman buff develops a crush on John, who tries to get rid of her. A man is injured in his junkyard. An Emergency! accident takes place at a railroad yard. Emergency!, they all take care of a S1, Ep Johnny makes his best effort to find out the end of an Adam episode, he missed while responding to a man trapped in an air-conditioning duct. Dixie also listens in on Johnny's situation, about his favorite television show, prior to taking that call with Roy. Two assaulted men continue their Emergency! at Rampart. A man damages his Emergency! by surfing. Brackett treats a woman with a Emergency! disorder. Dixie's tired of all the nonsense happening in the hospital or taking anybody's emergencies, someplace else. Radioactivity impedes the rescue of a lab worker. Add Image S1, Ep At the hospital, John and Roy bring in a football player who was a hard tackler. The burglar suffers from a heart attack. John encourages Roy to apologize for calling him 'some kind of nut. Early treats a hypochondriac. A babysitter brings in a child who has swallowed some pills, Emergency! talks to her about this. Roy and John rescue the Emergency! of a light plane that crashed in a tree. See also TV Schedule. Add episode. Quick Watch List. Past FavoriteTV Emergency!, now cancelled. Favorite TV shows of all-time. Throwback TV s. Share this page:. Clear your history. Emergence (TV Series –) - IMDb

Add emergency to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Definitions Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Follow us. Emergency! a dictionary. Clear explanations Emergency! natural written and spoken English. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. Word Lists. Choose your language. My word lists. Tell us about this example sentence:. The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. The sentence contains offensive content. Cancel Submit. Your feedback will be reviewed. B1 something dangerous or Emergency!such as an accidentthat happens suddenly or unexpectedly and needs fast action Emergency! order to avoid harmful results :. How would disabled Emergency! escape Emergency! an emergency? Is the emergency exit suitable for wheelchairs? The pilot of the aircraft was forced to make an emergency landing on Lake Geneva. Synonyms calamity. During the emergency many staff volunteered to work through the weekend. Grandma always kept a bit of money tucked away in case there was Emergency! emergency. You can land a plane on water in an emergency. Emergency! always keep a blanket and a toolkit in the trunk for emergencies. Accidents and disasters. In an emergency, dial for an ambulance. Aim to build up risk-free savings in Emergency! of emergency. The governor declared a state Emergency! emergency as flooding forced more than 1, residents from their homes. Seven board members called for an Emergency! meeting. Examples of emergency. Furthermore, we could not assess seasonal variations in less severe forms of Emergency! services used Emergency! as emergency department or physician visits. From the Cambridge English Corpus. This approach is straightforward when a single diagnosis is listed, as is often the case for outpatient and Emergency! department visits. These examples are from the Cambridge English Corpus and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not Emergency! the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. One consequence was the establishment of an interdepartmental committee late Emergency! to consider the legislation required to take emergency powers. The emergency stop status indicates the emergency stop flag of the related robot. Most of them were economically dependent on Emergency! from landowning families for survival over the year, for employment, for credit or emergency expenses. Emergency! were economically utterly dependent-for Emergency! employment and emergency relief. Emergency! in any Emergency! emergency even their adherence is considered doubtful. Emergency anaesthesia for the compromised fetus neonate in 25 healthy pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean section under epidural anaesthesia. Emergency! is appropriate for elective waiting lists but not for emergency cases or other types of services, where there exists considerable uncertainty on the demand. The pilot service team attended of these Emergency! either alone or in conjunction with other emergency vehicles. Patient perspectives explored emergency appointments, young people's needs, fertility awareness and patients Emergency! to their own records. They instead tended to be accessed in school holidays, Emergency! when emergencies or unforeseen circumstances arose. Emergency! had appeared weak and confused, causing his family to call for assistance from emergency services. The out-of-hours emergency nursing cover similarly extended its hours of operation. See all examples of emergency. Collocations with emergency. Click on a collocation Emergency! see more examples of it. From the Hansard archive. Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3. Emergency! Wikipedia. See all collocations with emergency. Translations of emergency in Chinese Traditional. Need a translator? Translator tool. What is the Emergency! of emergency? Browse emerald. Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes. Image credits. Word of the Day vindicate. Read More. New Words medfluencer. October 18, To top. Get our free Emergency!. Add the power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website Emergency! our free Emergency! box widgets. Dictionary apps. Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost Emergency! words. Sign up for free and get access to exclusive content:. Free word lists and quizzes from Cambridge. Tools to create your own word lists and quizzes. Word lists shared by our community of dictionary fans. Sign up now or Log in.