:: e :

, SERIOUS SPLITS have emerged in the Parents Com­ mittee over a visit by three members of the group'to a right-wing 'human rights' conference in Germany where the delegation shared a platform with members of Renamo and representatives of the Nicaraguan Contras~ . The Committee's official spokesperson, Ms Erika Beukes, de­ nounced the trip-and said that no official delegation would be attendip.g today's London 'human rights conference' sponsored by the International Society for Human Rights, and which will be attended by both Mr Andreas Shipanga and Mr Fanuel Kozonguizi, interim government Ministers. A COLD FRONT moved over Windhoek tbis week, 'and residents felt tbe first cbills of autumn. Tbis unusual (Full story on Page 3). picture sbows Windboek loolditg sometbing like Switzerland, and was taken by John Liebenberg tbis week. Bar Council criticises Judge Silolfi .fiiEin-law and rebukes Attorney General ~ - ~r ...... _ .. THE SWA BAR Council has STAFF REPORTER The SWA Bar Council, chaired by " cleared two advocates of Mr Bryan O'Linn SC, said in a state­ mit of Mr Kevin Toolis, volunteer unethical conduct following a ­ mentthatMr lustice Mouton did not training consultant for Tbe Nami­ remarks made in ajudgement by refer the matter to the Council itself, bian, and freelance journalist, were Mr Justice Chris Mouton in the 'probably because he did not regard summarily rej~cted by tbe Depart­ it seriously enough'. case of Sam Mundjindji and ment of Civic Affairs and Man­ After consideration of all the power, wbo bave ordered bis depar­ Veikko Ngitewa; convicted by the facts, the Bar Council had come to ture from and Soutb Africa Windboek Supreme Court last the conclusion that 'there was no by midnigbt of Marcb 29. year for the murder of a SWABC reason for any suggestion of The expulsion order was served on radio announcer in northern unethical conduct on the part ,of Mr Toolis at the offices ofTheNami­ Namibia, Mr Martin Sba­ Counsel involved'. bian on Thesday at 14hOO by pol;ce. nyenonga. The Bar Council also The alleged 'attacks' were in the Mr Toolis was given an gO-hour criticised Mr Justice Mouton and form of evidence by State witnesses ultimatum to leave the country or rebuked the Attorney General, during cross-examination by the' ' face prosecution in terms of the Mr Tielman l.ouw. Defence and by witnesses called on Aliens Act, No I, of 1937. behalf ofthe Defence, who testified No reasons were given for turning The two lawyers for the about serious assaults perpetrated on defence, Mr David Soggot and Mr Kevin Toolis down Mr Toolis' application for an detainees. ' extension to his permit. He was due Mr Pio TeeK', asked the Bar 'The cross-examination was done LAST-MINUTE representations to to leave Namibia on April 22 this Council to investigate the'issue and the evidence tendered at a stage extend tbe temporary residence per- year, and return to the UK. and to express an opinion as to when it had to be ascertained whether the Defence team had whether confessions allegedly made . , . 'kicked up dust' and Ql,ade un­ by the accused were made freely and Bitter rules In prisons founded and irresponsible voluntarily and without undue in- , allegations and resorted to SWA Bar Council Cbairman fluence; the statement said. , HARSH and restrictive prison chosen for tbeir 'bebaviour and dilatory techniques regarding MR BRYAN O'LINN That course of action was taken at regulations prohibit long' term cooperation' may receive newspapers maltreatment of prisoners by a time when it'was relevant to the prisoners from receiving even tbe and acquire a radio. there were grounds for these attacks issues before the Court. most basic n'ecessities, sucb as Class A prisoners are entitled to police, as suggested by Mr Justice (by Mr Soggot), but these attacks by 'When it was no longer relevant to newspapers and radios, a spokesman two 30-minute visits a month with Mouton in his preamble to the Defence were done without ap- , the issues at'the trial, because an for the Prisons Department conf"lI'Ill­ two people, and are allow~d to spend sentence. parent reason as the matter was not ed. Under tbe current draconian Mr Soggot submitted to the court pursued by the Defence: Continued on page 3 prison rules, only Class A prisoners, Continued on pag e 3

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2 THURSDAY March 27 1986

S~ntence Judgement PO'stponed reserved BY CHRIS SHIPANGA COURT REPORTER JUDGEMENT HAS been reserved SENTENCE IN the Meroro case has in the case of three Swapo members been postponed a second time who have been charged under the following the sudden death last week Notification and Prohibition of of advocate Robert Johnstone, who Meetings Act, which has been throughout the trial appeared pro postponed until August 4, this year. deo for one of the 'accused. The The full bench of the Windhoek sentencing date is now set for April Supreme (:ourt is expected to state -, 15. whether the Notification and Pro­ In the case, two men, Alfons hibition of Meetings Act is in conflict Kavandara and Albert Kuihiza, 21, with the interim government's Bill of were last year convicted for the kill­ Fundamental Human Rights, and as ing of a retired schoolteacher Mr a consequence, invalid. _Festus Tjiviktia, and that ofMr Ernst The three accused are Swapo Ac- Meroro, a prominent Katutura PICTURED are the party of visiting Lutherans from the US who have pledged to pressure the Reagan Ad­ , ting President Mr Nathaniel Max­ businelisman and son of the exiled ministration on Namibian independence. < . uilili, Secretary for Transport Mr S~ap'o. ~at: '''11 Chairman, Mr Frans Kambangula and National DaviitMerof{: ' Youth Secretary Mr Jerry Ekandjo. , Senten2e ~a L 'st postponed in Lutherans pledge to pressure US They are charged with holding an December last year until March 25, alleged illegal meeting in celebration 1986, after serious doubt arose as to A- STUDY PARTY of 14 Lutheran church here and see the suf­ 'The U oited States holds the future of the 25th anniversary of the Swapo the_exact age of one of the defendants Lutherans who visited northern ' fering of the Namibian people! said of Namibia in its hands. There is no movement at the Katutura Com- convicted of the murders. Namibia this week, have return­ Iowa Bishop David Brown. way the Namibian people can free munityCentreonApriI21~last'year. '. The delay became necessary after , ed to the United States pledging During their stay in the country the themselves. Its our responsibility in Counsel for :the Defence Mr Ian a document gave the age6fone of the themselVes to pressurise the party, a mixture of clergy and laypeo­ the States because only the United FarlamSCandMr Jeremy Gauntlett accused, Alfons Kavandara, as 18 Reagan Administration to force pIe and including a number of Black Staes has sufficient political clout to continued their argument this week years old at the time of the crime. the South Mrican government to ' Americans, visited northern force to free Namibia! that existing security legislation Earlier his age was given as 22 years. Namibia and' parishes in Oshakati, Members of tile delegation sai4 should be tested against the Bill of DefendantS who are under the age grant independence to Namibia. The party of 14 Lutherans, , O'shigambo, and they were shocked by the world's ' , Fundamental Rights. , - , of 18 do not face the death sentence Oniipa. silence over the atrocities that they , Reacting to the State's a~gument who were originally denied visas in capital murder cases. , . Commenting on the huge military had seen in and thatthe that a court which was over~active in The late Mr Johnstone appeared to South Africa and Namibia, pres,ence in the Ovam60 ,region a war in the north had clearly touched striking' down 'legislation could pro deo for Kavandara!s co-accused' visited the coimtty as part of fact­ Denver Lutheran 'Bishop, , Wayne' , almost every family in the region. 'destroytneexlllted;instru'mentitwas Albert Kuihiza whom the court finding tour to their sister Weissenbuehler, on of the' fOUT trying to bri~g to Iife,!\lild t~at it found an accessory after the fact to Lutheran church in Namibia -the bisnops 'in the group, said 'it was- ~ut they also added that they had should be avoided for the sake of the the double murder. third largest iii the world. , clearly impossible for the Namibian been highly impressed by the constitution itself and for the sake o{ . , 'The purpose of the visit was for people to overth'tow such an over­ 'resilience of the Namibian people the stature of parliamen~ as the ,the church itl the States to visit the whelming military machine. ' - ' and their thirst for education'. highest law-making forum of the na­ 'Peace fast tion, Mr Farlam submitted that the YOUNG NAMIBIAN Christians first duty of the court was to do from all denominations started a six­ justice 'without fear or favour, thus day peace fast at the Evangelical Court action against Parents Committee? without a strategic eye for the Lutheran Church this week. 'BY CHRIS SHIPANGA political consequences. The fast, which i~also attended by 'I do not say the court should be the, head of the Communications V;ICE TREASURER of the Miss Ida Hoffmann said. over-active in striking down legisla­ Department of the CCN, Mr Daniel Windhoek Swapo Branch Miss There are apparently others tion, but merely that the court should Tjongarero, is to conscientise Nami­ whose names are on the lists of uphold the law. To be either under or bian youth on the significance of Ida Hofmann has approached signatures accompanying a , over-active, would be to do that fasting and to search for justice and legal advisers for possible action which is not the law. Once, however, peace in this country. against the Parents Committee Parents Committee letter to UN the court is required in applying the Attendants also see the fast as one for the unauthorised use of her Secretary General, Mr Javier law to strike down certain sections in With ecumenical importaJjc'e,as well name in the group's letters and Perez de Cuellar, and who did not a statute, but fails to do so for the sake as an act of self-sacrifi~if.9 r national"- petitions to political figures personally sign the documents. of the stature of parliament, that is reconciliation. - ~ abroad, including Swapo Presi­ an improper and purely political dent and UN Some of the names also appear as consideration which shoud be avoid­ Secretary General Perez de if they have been handwritten by ed, Mr Farlam said. Cuellar. one person since the handwriting , The state was represented by Mr SPES BONA 'I was never involved in this Estienne Pretorius while t-hree in several cases is the ~ ame. judges, Mf Harold Levy, Mr K'en KHOMASDAL group or associated with it in any It is possible some of these Bethune, and M'r Herbert Hendler way. My name was used in their people may also take action were on the bench, documents without my consent; against the Parents Committee. HAS DONE IT AGAIN! Our prices are unbeatable! FREDDIE VISSERVE (Pty) Ltd SWISS ROLLS 1. Jam Roll RO.81 2, Choco Roll RO.87 SMOKED SNOEK RS.60 per kg FRUIT CAKE 1, Fruit Slab R1.13 SMOKED 'ANGE L' RS.60 per kg 2. Cherry Fruit Slab R1.39 3. , Date slab R1.25 (exc. GST) TEL. 36095 'KABELJOU' FILLETS YOU MUST TRY IT TO BELIEVE IT. 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THE NAMmIAN THURSDAY March 271986 3

Continued from page 1 Serious splits emerge in Parents Committee

BY STAFF REPORTER ing what is going,on in Nicaragua and El Salvador. Her role as a SERIOUS SPLITS have emerg- representative of the Reagan Ad- ed in the Parents Committee over ministration's support for human a visit by three members of the rights violations in Latin America, and her rolein the Namibian issue, group to a right-wing 'human is unacceptable. rights' conference in Germany. Asked by the Parents Committee The Committee's official if his organisation had ever in- spokesperson Mrs Erica Beukes vestigated human rights violations in ,.' bas denounced the trip. South Africa, Ziegler claimed a six- ,According to Mrs Erica person delegation, including one of Beukes, a former CCN worker thecontribu~orstohisallegeddossier dismissed for her involvement on Swapo human rights violations, with the controversial group, the Rev Ndabezinhle Musa, had visited three women, Stella Maria Boois, the country in January 1986. Rev Musa, a Zimbabwean exile Stella Gaes and Talida Schmidt, who was a former publicity secretary who attended the International of the 'Anti-Terroroist Group' in .' Society fof Human Rights white-ruled Rhodesia, has long been (I~HR) Conf~ren~e in fr~m~f~):;t a ·black face' in South Mrica's pro- on March 8, did so without ~he pagandaewaragciinstSwapoan~the autl1ority . of :th~ , Committee., ' ANC~ ''-'''''1''- ,l..,; . J:. ~ . ' :.. :' ... ,';We did ·not waht to be part ,of it In May 19"85he demonstrated and : " :~\: , :~igh_'~W~lng ." ~ h :itm ,an ' ,·'righ tS ' gro uli~:F~ . :

":;,: '''; •• # ~ and we are: trying. to 'persuade the officiated inI:.ondon'at a: 'prayer' :. l women ,]),ot, to. ,4.0 it ~~~in" .Buttp ~eetiilgto markthe second ciluiiver- arglil#. n9.t ; sary.ofthe May 1983 bomblngofthe 'j', tQ:' op.¢n 9f~fi¢·e , i~~";~ N .a~ibia ': iitth~mo-:.tiQn~tf!e~~ : is -', # ...... # •• - ;. '." ,~-:' .~. ~ I ~.!- .' ~' ,,' I . ',to I . "~ i :' .. ~; easy. Each time t;QeYigefehce Headquarters 6ut- : '. ,' )BY' ,. I his'orgariisation 'Wanted to open an Talida Schimdt and Stella;Gaes, the wewilldeI;loAm:ce it: said.Mrs-Belikes. "side the'ANC's''lilIitldn off1ees with KEViN Td6iis'!~. The'o three women\ Mns)" Beukes '1(f lSoUth:Afri'dln'glOUp' known' as .. '. "offid:dn WiRdhoek 'after tbeyhad editor and staff of ·The Namibian . '. TH.E)#tiliNAl,tONAL ~ociety sold' 7000 . copies of in alleged . came ,under attack after Mrs Boois c4UJ:l1s ,j WAmltiQ ~ h~CSlnf!ii!ierwm!QOO i j 'J(~lms 'AgairtsVThfrdrism'. ~. ,;'V fQr .,Du.man Rigbts ,is to ,open a 'Swapo human rights' ' viblationsaliegedthepaperwasa' S~ap,QPaper . tlwjJht~t~tIwll£~~i\lgtl- I .f)WM~:r6up~ , w'as ' Ii?d : oY' · a ' Johin­ nume lhum.a'P.j righ.tlhgr9JlPf. 1.~;ijt ! nesburg businessman Jonathan ,bnin'ch offj~ein Nalnibia,aD:nounc-gossier'. :, : .'" and that The Namibian's editor.Ms its J,or,n Ziegler The organisation, which claipls : cGwen Lister 'pure Swap<.>'. Other wo"uldhj!lpj gairHh~release of:their ' ' Lebrrtsinis; who iJ:i; -interviews on .e .~ Gerni~Q ,pireC~9,r ~.ag. sons;.whom.Swapp,a,ccuse:Qf·being ·'BBC.mdio, claimed to:bt; genuinely . atitsrecentFrarikfurtConferenceat- branch~s in Britain; USA, Fnirl~e I attacks were also made ,on-the spies, from prisons in . '~ 'Concerned :about ',J}tA-AN

THE COUNCIL of Churches in STAFF REPORTER the CCN urged that civilian doctors Namibia (CCN), said tbey 're­ and nurses be recruited, preferably jected any pressure for a were treated not by army personnel from within Namibia, to fill the gap. takeover' of services in northern but by qualified civilians'. 'The option should also be left Namibia by Soutb African The pmctice in the past of appoin­ with those churches which have military medical corps. ting army doctors to civilian posi­ hospitals in the area to recruit the . Reacting to the decision of the tions has subjected the Namibian right doctors of their choice. We urge SADF to withdraw doctors and nur­ people to 'fear, total dependency and that no official hindrance either in sing personnel from the north, the submission'. terms of visas or registrations to the . CCN said 'we believe it would help Since a withdrawal of SADF entry of medical personnel from our people psychologically if they . medical personnel had taken place, abroad be applied'. Bar Council criticises Judge Continued from page 1 be done instead of reproaching He then listed the names of Counsel for the Defence. witnesses who had alleged police agreement had been reached between 'The Attorney General on his part brutality at the stage when state prosecution and defence, the matter should have taken the initiative to witnesses were cross-examined Qn of assaults on detainees was not pur­ give the matter of assaults on de­ their maltreatment. sued further by the defence', the Bar tainees further consideration: Mr Lucky Shoopala, now a · Council said. In a letter to the Bar Council, Mr member ofthe National Assembly of Referring to Mr Justice Mouton's Soggot said that Judge Mouton had the interim government of Swanu FERREIRA'S remarks, the Bar Council said: 'It made it sound 'as if the defence (MPC), also gave evidence in what YOUR SPECIALIST FOR ALL would have been more appropriate in repeatedly made unsubstantiated has been described as' a 'trial within the circumstances for the honourable allegations against the police. This a trial'. He alleged that he has been YOUR GARDENING NEEDS Judge to have referred the matter to creates a false impression since all the shocked and beaten by Police. He Business Hours: Mon-Fri: OBhOO-J3hOO Sat: OBhOO-J3hOO the Attorney General or to have taken details of police brutality emanated also said that he had been beateon on J4hOO-JBhOO J5hOO-17hOO some initiative so that justice could from the state witnesses themselves'. the buttocks with a stick. r'~~------~----~------~------~~------~--~------~---~

4 . THE NAMIBIAN THURSDAY March 271986 Augustineum parents condemn arbitrary school clos,ure BY CHRIS SHIPANGA

A MEETING by parents of of parents or the community. Augustineum students bas call­ 'We the parents feel very strongly ed on all concerned not to sign a about the arbitrary expulsion of all 'document' which, according to pupils from the Augustineum, and interim government Minister for reject the use of Koevoet to maintain Education, Mr Andrew Matjila, discipline at an educational institution. would oblige their children · to 'We demand that all students ex­ PARENTS and interested persons who attend­ abide by school regulations and pelled be readmitted unconditionally ed a meeting regarding the closure of the policies of the Department of and that those who are alleged to Augustineum last weekend. Inset picture shows National E«Jucation. have contravened school regulations Mr Vekuii Rukoro of Swanu (Progressives) at the microphone, with Mr Joshua Hoebeb, Reje~tiI).g the request by Mr be brought before a democratically Matjija;-that every student be ac­ elected disciplinary committee; the Director of the Bureau of Literacy and convenor parents demanded. of the meeting, and Mr Vezera Kandetu, Direc­ companied by a parent or guar­ tor of the Council of Churches Welfare Unit, dian and· that certain com­ Parents also heard from students closest to camera. promis e s~ 1:i e ' signed prior to re­ that relations between staff members admittance, the meeting held in and students at the Augustineum of the Christian Education Act' education in this country and mittee meeting on April 7, and there the . Roman Catholic Church were particularly bad because of which provides for.inferior educa­ underlined the need for 'education I can reply to this charge sheet, HaH" Katutura, urgyd parents some' 'Broederbond' teachers who tion for black children in' South ' for liberation: because I would be able to control suppressed students' democratic no ~ -,t9 sign any such vague Africa and Namibia, and said that 'We want our own elected student and check if really I am talking to 'contracts:' right to have a say in school affairs. was the cause for parents showing bodies and parent committies which parents', he said Further explaining the problem at poor interest in the education of their will have a say in all activities concer· At this point, Director of the The meeting also strongly con­ the school, a student pointed out that children. ning our schools. We do not want to Namibia Literacy Project Mr Joshua demned what it called the arbitrary it should be seen as a Namibian pro­ Another student emphasized the be told that outside political forces Hoebeb who chaired the meeting had way in which Mr Matjila' closed blem. The student quoted 'Article 15 general dissatisfaction with black are instigating us as if we are not in- • . down the school withouHhe consent tocall. tlJehOlf.s~t~, ?,~~i!". ~jt~.e~~,?~~ telligent enough to identify and ar- heckled Mr" Muunilju-a' "" for"hts j' ticulate problems ourselves. Wealso rhetorical question: 'What lies demand thedissmisal of all Broeder· behind this meeting?' bond and otherteachers who.arethe 5t, ;}1t;(j'I. _'~,,'h Hi blIh _", .; cause of friction 'and de~anb :iW~ t~'''~ ,}:heIJlt;l!tingcl~a:tlO~r bona fide student orgarlrsariotl's tH e corru:ni;ttee-and,g-ave}t thit.~ate , our choice be allowed in our scliools;' '" to represent parents at a pfojeete,d the ~~u4~n ~, said. ... ~ , r ~. meating on April 7, .01986; called by Augustineum vice principal Mr Mr Ma.tjila. Festus MuundJua also attended the ' It decided among.other things to me.e.tin~n;mt rejected ,demands ,by " form an action commi~ee, which will parents to comment on certain issues campaign for the ~ection of ..a saying: 'Sorry, I cannotofficially act ' 'tough'- school committee. to ap· here since I was ignored while others proach authorities and demand the ., wh·ete inVitedtc1hiS'meetil1g; and by - . uiiconditional readmittance of all the way, I amnot sure if1 would b,e , • studerits, and also for the withdrawaL t~lkiI.ig " 10· ;801e lY..,;''Av~ ~ stineum ~ -',, 6f~~curit~ guards at t~ school0r, , ~:a.ents and not to illegal elements. alternativelY,that their tasks tie clear- You are all invited t o a, ,paren~.coll1:~ dr d\!f!n.ed. -:

: <. Muundjua 9;on NDI

A NATIONAL Development In­ on almost all fronts :.: stitute (NDI) has been formed by Mr The Namibia Development In­ Andreas Shipanga and Mr Moses stitute, he 'said, would like to be Katjiuongua, both members of the counted as a catalyst of c h~~ge ·to interim government Cabinet. briQg abo\lt !l.p f.!ac};fuLl ~J!l~f rlla­ While the two are patrons of the' tiO!l-jq ,~31l.1!Jt; a _ ~ V.i. . i) 'l'l~iJ IMMEDIATE new institute, the Management - , Toe ND:r Ie t t e need for a na­ Committee consists of Mr Festus tional reconstructlon of the countrY. Muundju'a, Director General, Mr 'The task of nation-building is not a Q.UOTATIONS Immanual Engombe, Deputy Direc­ joke; it is not a~ easy one'. , ,;, • tor General, Mr Zen-Asser Mnakapa, Director for Finance, and The Institute, he went on, was in­ Public Relations Officer, Mr Fanuel dependent from both Swanu (MPC) FAST Tjingaete. and Swapo-D, and had its own Addressing those attending the 'autonomous constitution'. The formation of the NDI, Mr Muund­ organisation was 'truly Namibian', PRODUCTION juasaid thatthecountry was in a state he said, adding that it would 'guard of flux. 'We are experiencing a pro­ its interests very jealously against any • encroachment by anyon'e'. cess of evolutionary transformation, SPEED·Y • DELIVERY Franzl's Restaurant INH. FRANZ GAMPERL - ( Tal Street - WDERITZ - Tel: 2292 + QU'ALITY FOR TASTY HOMEMADE DISHES .. AND SEAFOO.D We're in new premises in Tal Street --{z.STAR B~NDERS FUR HAUSMANNSKOST UND FISC~CERICHTE Wir sind jetz auf dem neuen Grundstiick in der Tal Strasse • (061)28553, 25651, 25652 CNR. UHLAND/ GOETHE SIR. VIR SMAAKLIKE TUISQEMAAKTE KOS · r8J 2678, .. W INDHOE K 9000 EN OU IRfES: BUBI A NDREAS . EN VISCERECTE . ~ . ~ - . · ~. . Ons is in

t- t ,- ~ -~ . • > _ ~. ::I,' ::.:~~.~ -,,~~, -~ -~ ~.-~._~ _ ~ ''" 1i:j~ .... ~ .s..~.:.~. !:c;.~~ ...... o:: ~ ~.('ri""I;0~ ,.-"I~';;'~~~ ~ •.!"~ :..-~. '- ')~...... >-:'-"1- ~·d_,ifr~.~"~ - '.-~':'.: THE NAMIBIAN THURSDAY March 27 1986 5 CCN aid welcomed in paces but also rejected - Director

T HE COUNCIL of Churches choice. BY VEZERA KANDETU Second in line for aid in this area, who claimed that the Herero Ad­ has been assisting -d rou ght­ It would then be the role of the were the local community, headmen ministration had 'evidence' that this affected Nam ib ian com­ RACC to, on the basis of guidelines the CCN had decided to transport _and councillors. Some were hostile, aid was given bySwapo, and since and rejected the aid as a 'Swapo ploy', m uinities around Namibia with agreed upon, to·bu y food and other food to the region because Of a lack - they were at war with Swapo, they while others were ambivalent. some emergency drought relief necessities for the community, with of reliable local markets, apparent­ would not accept it. the CCN's Welfare Unit playing a dis­ ly due to the bad roads situation, and Knowing the suffering of the There was also the argument that aid for almost one and a half tantsupervisory role and expecting the war situation. Here the target children in the schools they would if the aid was channelled through the yearS. This programme, aimed at quarterly reports from the RACC. group were schools which did not want to accept the aid, but because Herero Administration; and not by the most needy, targeted com­ In cases where it was difficult to _qualify for government subsidies on of possible reprisals from the the CCN teams, then it would be.ac­ munities in the rural areas. . buy food locally, the CCN would account of the fact that they had no authorities, they preferred 'not to get cepted. This left the CCN group in Aid was given in cash or in assist in purchasing the goods and _ involved'. _ some confusion. ~ kind, depending on theTeality of then trucking them into the affec~ed Some local communities were Of major concern is the propagan­ the situation in each area: where areas. bold enough to accept the aid, and da.which accompanies the confusion would commit themselves to prepar­ about CCN aid. At Otjombinde, at v food could not be obtained local­ The responses to thjs aid have been ing food for the school childrep in the ly, money would be transferred, varied. SOme communities accepted a place called Helena, an ~lderly community. -- woman said they had been toldifthey and when it was most difficult, -the assistance with open arms; some with hesitation and others rejected it In the Eastern areas of Namibia accepted 'Swapo aid', they would the CCN would buy food in Win­ _ outright and branded it'Swapo the situation was more diversified have to harbour Swapo guerrillas in _ dhoek and ship it to the needy blackmail in disguise' channelled -and attimes overtly tense. (Thisisthe their homes, and if they refused, - communities. -through Swapo's so called religious area known as 'Hereroland' and is Swapo would kill them .. If they ac­ arm, namely ,_ the Council of - primarily under the political in- cepted the aid, on the other hand, The programme (which functions Chun;hes. -fluence of Herero chiefs, headmen Koevoet would deal with them. _under the auspices of the CCN and councillors), Here a concerted Welfare Unit) is co-ordinated OBSERVATIONS: campaign was undertaken-by some In OKakarara, some beneficiaries through Relief Aid Co-Ordination­ chiefs and headmen who worked of the CCN aid are subjected to in­ Committees (RACC's). The CCN's IN Southern -Namibia the aid has with the establishment in an attempt timidation. There was even talk that - Director of Welfare would visist af­ been widely welcomed. At times it to discredit the CCN DtOlight Re lief Koevoet would be called in to 'rough fected communities and after some was reported that Nama Administra­ Fund as a Swapo front under the up' people if food distribution con­ discussions with-members of the par­ tion officials would tell communities guise of the CCN ~ - tinued by the committee in question., ticular community, he would en­ that the 'right' aid would come from People from this region were-ac- courage them to organise themselves tively barred by the said chiefs and On the whole ' however, the the Administration. This took place Mi' Vezera Kandetu> , so that the aid could be co-ordinated headmen from receiving such aid. At -Drought Relief Nd programme of in the initial ·stages of the locally. 'hostelS, Four such schoofs were then times CCN staff would be 'booted' the Council has-worked well and has programme. identified and assisted by the CCN. out of these regions for not having been -appreciated by most of the Usually the community would call The response of the communities Schools inihis region fall under·the sougM permits from- tribal beneficiaries, many of-whom have a meeting and an RACC would be was that they would keep the CCN Herero Administration. authorities to hold arought informa- > written letters to the' CCN Welfare • elected with three signatories, to ad- food until such time as the 'right' aid Responses in Kaokoland - were - tional meetings. This liappened at UIiit to express their appreciation.- _ _minister the aid. Aid would bed~er­ arrived. It-never djd.- . varied. Princjpals of the schools in Okakararawhen I( CCN team was ' Therearealsoincieasednu~befsof _­ milled on the basis !}fthe strengtho( . question were receptive to the aid, ordered to stQP _ a_-commun! fy • ~ople, putting in _requests for such the communitym question,_and their In-the North the hld was channell. but they did not have_the authority meeting' and Pofice kept a watchful - ald: . : ' . - ' stoclt (ie h9WmaDy. people' and how ed through the CCNmember chur­ to accept such aldand when they did, eye on- the team untU they left the 1t IS however unfortun~e, that the l.IUUlY sheep, cattle; goats etc) and the ches such as EI:OC and the J«)nian Were -reprjmanded and apparently -region. . . '. ' needy are told to refuse ald by pea- aid would then be transferred in cash Catholic and- AngliGan Churches: . • threatened with expulsion in some' • pIe who arewell-bff, whiletheyeoD- and a cheque accouritopened with a which are very active there. - cases by the authorities; namely the InKaokolandtbeCCNteamwas tinrie to be hungry and allow, local ,bank of -the community's Inthe North-West (Kaoko region) Herero Administration., ~ - - also evicted by a senior 'headman: themselves to be dictated to. . - -D-ep.uty Minister, SD~bb,ed -,' '.and ,heckled ' -~at • ' ... .)0, ~I;.I

.I) ' "':) .' Academy" , "Box-.w BY RAJAH MUNAMAVA' interinig'overnm~nfresponsiblefor - Te.1: 311 INTERIM government deputy the lack ofprQgre5s in theimplemen- ..-- ,'fele", -9Q8-3560-WK minister ofJustice .Mr Katuutire tation process and accused Mr ~ura - ·S~akopmund 900(r _Kaura was snubbed·and heckled of being a 'South African puppet'._ SWA/Namibia by students at the Academy dur- A student lashed , out at the minister saying 'you are controlled by ing a planned lecture by the PW Botha, the second Idi Amin in minister on UN Security Coon- Africa and many people have died as cD Resolution 435 which ended a result of your'puppet work'. up in disarray. - In answer to a question Mr Kaura Amid chantings of '435 now' said that only the Bnited Nations, - by the over 50 students who South Africa and the United States ?~~ HANSA __HOTEL crammed the,smalllecture hall, knew why Namibian independence DIE Mr Kaura rose up to the stage on- had not been delivered after 40 years _***TYYY lyto engage in 'hostile ex\,:hanges' of deliberations. with the students who wanted to The meeting was called off after ". persistent 'interjections , by. the ' know why Resolutidn 435 had students who often refuted what Mr YOUR MOST LUXURIOUS STAY nof be~n implemented to date. Kaura had to say and refused to listen 1;1iestuaent~ heldtheparties ,in the . to him. - - AT THE COAST! ' Matjila claims schools • Elegant traditional _atmosphere will be open to all • Superb cuisine BY RJAN MUNAMAVA the schools Mr Matjila said. He fur- • Beautiful rooms all with bath DESPITE the deadlock over the ther emphasised that while factors Under personal supervisiQnof scrapping of Proclamation AG 80f such'as language medium, religion, . 1980, which empowers thnarious 11- culture and the right and choice of , .Mr and Mrs H:J .-Scheithauer ethnic administratious in Namibia to parents in the organisation and ad- ron and control 'the education of ministration of education would be' their respective communities, the in- respected and taken account of, race terim goveroment has announ~ed . andeolour would not be regard~ as that-all schools in the country are to relevant factors. > be integrated. - Mr Matjila selid however that the At a press briefing l~t week, the - control imd mapagement of educa- • .SAILING cBOAT TRIPS interim government Minister of tionunderthenewpoliCYWassubject Education Mr Andrew Matjila said to a new systemof government bas- . , GUIDEp ~IK~S & -BUS TOU~S , the cabinet had accepted the recom- ed on a cOD_stitutJonal_arrangement • ACCOMMODATION BOOKINGS mendations contained in the Educa- at. presently under discussion by-a tion Report of 1985 as a 'basis and select committee of the National framework' for a new education Assembly. -LUDERITZBUCHT­ policY' and added that he expected the The precise cqnstitutional model 'integration process' to be effected by would be unveiled in about it month's SAFARIS I.ToulII January 1987. • time when both the constitutional GONTHER SCHElKLE­ Although schools will be opened proposals ana the.report by the select - AND MARION to an. thewlshesoftheparentswouJd committee will be submitted to the P.o. ~~ :1~ ~ .t,.iribt.~.t ·. T ... 2719/2622 - ,: . '~ ·~inocJated - ~d_er the-lawS of \'NationarAsSembiy: :::: . :, ~: , . -: -. , • ~ ==~======~~======~~--~~====~--~======-~--~~~~~--~==--=------~------~.~

6 THE NAMIBIAN TI:IUR~DAY M8l'!=h 271986 . ~ ~8'~ ~~~--~~~~~~--~------II----~~~------~~----~~--~~---- AFRICAN PRESS REVIEW

US PRESIDENT Ronald Reagan's support for constructive engage­ u·s:knocks 'out missile site' ment, tbe failure of an African Common Market, tbe demise of tbe UNITED STATES jets have jets over the Gulf, he added 'As was (high-speed, anti-radiation missile), . continent's forests, were all aspects dealt witb in tbe African press last knocked out a Libyan missile site, the case in 1981, the first shots were fired by an A-7 jet based on the car­ week. destroyed a patrol boat and fired by the Libyans ... and the rier Saratoga, hit a Libyan radar in-. A day before the Thursday Summit meeting in Entebbe, between the leaders damaged another after an attack .response was appropriate: stallation at an SA-5 missile site at the of Kenya, Uganda, Thnzania, Rwanda and Zaire, the privately-owned Kenyan . onAmericanplanesduringexer­ Mr Weinberger said a 'Harm' coastal town ofSirie, putting the site daily The Standard, lauded the event of discussing regional socio-economic , cises in the Gulf of Sirte, the out of action. He said Harpoon anti-ship co-operation as the 'authentic cradle for African unity'. White Ho'use said. The one-day meeting was a follow-up to the January meeting in Goma, Zaire, missiles fired by other US jets had by the heads of state of the respective states. White House spokesman, Mr struck two French-built Libyan While predicting that the Kampala Summjt would examine infrastructurallinks Larry Speakes, said the actions came 'Combattante' high-speed patrol :and regional trading opportunities, the paper also said the leaders would tackle after Libyan forces fired six Soviet­ boats headed towards a flotilla of the 'ever cumbersome immigration and rigid customs and excise restrictions built missiles at US jets when they nearly 27 US Sixth fleet warships. and formalities which have continued as a barrier to free trade: crossed a .'Line of Death' drawn by The US also sharply disputed Under,the headline ~ Oppo r tun ity knocks anew', the paper said optimistical­ Lobya's Colonel Muammar Gaddafi Libya's claim to the Gulf, saying 'it ly that since the nations in the region are endowed with immense natural across the mouth ,of the Gulfwhere lies in international waters. Libya resources 'if fully developed, this region might some day be rated as being poten- it meets the Mediterranean. claims territory up to 190km tially wealthier than South Africa: ' US Defence Secretary, Mr Caspar offshore. The'J)Kper said a boycott would not help the struggle for freedom in South Weinberger, said US forces emerged, Washington has also accused Col­ Africa, or stability within the region. it contended that it was unfair for Mr unscathed from 'the exchange and onel Gaddafi of sUPRorting interna­ Ide Oumarou, the OAU Secretary General, to accuse Britain or West Germany described as 'absurd' Libyan claims tional terrorism and relations bet­ as being supporters of . that three US jets had been shot ween the two counti-ies were increas­ down. ingly strained-after December 27 HOODWINK THE WORLD 'There were no losses', he said. guerrilla attacks on Rome arid Vien­ Referring to a 1981 incident in which na airports thatleft 20 dead, five of 'The real basis on which Botha and his obnoxious system relies upon is the US F-14 jets shot down two Libyan Mr Caspar Weinberger. them Americans: so.,called constructive engagement policy advocated by the Reagan administra­ Asked 'is this war?', Mr Speakes tion, which allows Botha to hoodwink the world by announcing cosmetic replied in the'negative, and said the changes that do not offer the suffering African and other citizens of South Botha on Botswana United States had merely been Africa any relier, it said. engaged in peaceful navigation of in­ The paper accused the Reagan Administration of also supporting the Pretoria SO UTH AFRICA and Lesotho violence against their neighbours. ternational waters. regime in destabilising neighbouring states which are actively engaged in had a mutual agreement on 'I feel that if there is a firm establishing lasting stability in the region, so that they will have a better chance border security that needed no understanding of the agreement to of helping freedom fighters of South Africa. formal written accord, the this principle; then a written agree­ 'Their move has received a setback with the recent decision by the US Ad­ Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr ment does not make its implementa­ ministration to arm Angola's rebel chieftain, Jonas Savimbi, to fight the tion more effective', Mr Botha said; . Pik Botha said this week. legitimate government of Angola: it said. It added 'that tije next step would Mr Monyake said this policy, be arming the Mozambican bandists to fight Samora Machel's government Both Mr Botha and the Lesotho adopted since Chief Leabua and next would be Zimbabwe's tribalists getting Us aid to fight Mugabe: Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr LB Jonathan was displaced, was The paper argued that the OAU Secretary General should therefore 'have led Monyake, told a press conference understood internationally and the the campaign for the whole of Africa, to stand united and face Washington that their countries respected the expulsion of ANC members which to keep off inciting the already volatile situation in Southern Africa: internationally-accepted principle resulted from it had not strained At the continental level, the newspaper lamented that OAU efforts to float an that their territory could not be us­ Lesotho's relations with other African Common Market have not been successful. 'Indeed, even the periodic , ed for the planning or execution of African countries. all Africa Trade Fairs held under the auspices of the Pan African body have not yet proved a complete success: it added. . It blamed African trade and commerce organisations an~ firms for lack qf .interest and failing to follow up contacts they may have made at the Trade Fairs. Angolan rebel claims Muammar Gaddafi ~ • '{ ~ >- • , . " " _ 't' , . t .. ANGOL.NS UNITArebel move­ vinces of Cuanza-Norte, Benguela Libyan Radio, monitored by the .' _", 1\~G,Q~4. , , :pIVmED , ment claimed its guerrilla forces and Bie, from March 17-19. . BBC in London, said that ltipoli • ..., ~ *"' . ~'" }, '.... ;... ~ .. Unit~ casualties, they said, were would strike 'mercilessly' against US Meanwhile, the party-owned Times of reiterated Kenneth Kaunda's attacked ,a train, seized a town . two dead, seven wounded and two targets in the area . warning that Angola may be divided into two like Korea. Saying this warning and overran an outpost of missing in the same actions. 'The American fleet in the Medit­ should be taken seriously, the newspaper accused the Reagan Administration government troops in attacks laSt Unita reCeived formal backing, in­ i~ranean is now within the range of ,of orchestrating a poli~Qf '4lvtde and ,rule'. . - . week that left 78 Angolari and cluding 15 million dollars (about R31 our weapons and the American air­ 'This is evidenced deci.s.iOji to the hilt Angolan rebel leader ~*'Us ~m Cuban soldiers dead. million) in material and . craft are now food for our weapons. Jonas Savimbi - a to see a divided Angola: CI~u:~-Itatjt ~ady . According to a statement issued in humanitarian aid from the Ad­ We will fulfill our promises, which we The paper said the USS1,tppOr.i«(Si\1ft;19~ - ~ecause he would instal a US type Lisbon by the rebels, Unita forces ministration of US President Ronald promised o,!rselves, to make the , of 'democracy' in ~ngoJa ir~uc~~s~ (~l and the 'US is keen on that: ' carried. out the attacks in the pro- Reagan lastJanuary. Meditteranean a .sea of fire and to The United States supporte"d SaVlmbl because of the Cuban t,roop presence strike mercilessly', it said . . ,1 . 1 in Angola, but the paper chided theUS Administration and South Africa for . 'uc;: arro' ancb:Nd;the'rtf~dffi:) sof insisting on the withdrawal of these troops as a precondition to the Namibian '\ .... , f'T ~~, rrg-4I~~' ~ ~i ( ~ o.!' " l> ' independence. . J oint calIon f,eb-eJs •. 'iis-'president fu'a'de"tnenftmfhcthat 'The truth however, is that Angola is anathema simply because of its ideological the aggression against the Libyan Arab people would,be something like stance. Cuba is seen as a Soviet proxy in Southern Africa'. ZIMBABWE'S two main (ZAPU), founded by Mr Nkoino, the a picnic and wo~ld be an easy opera- The Times claimed that the US believed that any country which expouses marx­ previous year. political parties, divided for tion: it continued. ' . <. . , ism, no matter how remotely, is a Moscow surrogate. nearly a quarter of a century, Mr Nkomo and Mr Nkala, both . The Libyan 6eopl~ had swoin 'to However, the paper warned that since Angola was unlikely to budge, the like­ have made a joint call to end the burly, veteran nationalists, are ly consequence is a divided Angola to limit Soviet influence. 'This is the policy teach America a lesson worse than countris recurrent rebel menace members of the minority Ndebele the lesson of Vietnam', the Radio of containment', it said. tribe, whose undisputed leader is the and brightened prospect~ for said. The casualty, as President Kaunda pointed out, will be Angola. Namibia too 68-year-old Mr Nkomo. will suffer because its independence will be delayed, th,e paper concluded. reunification. ' Mr Speakes .said the Administra­ But Mr Nkala, one of Mugabe's tion had not officially notified Con­ In the remote south-western min­ first and staunchest supporters, cast ing area of Kezi, chief opposition gress of the encounter under the War TURNING FOREST INTO DESERT his lot with the ZANU breakaways Powers Act. 'It may not be necessary', and rose to prominence in the now­ he said. The private Kenyan newspaper the Daily Nation commen.'ted on AFrica's en­ ruling party, whose base of support vironmental problemarising from mismanagement of the continent's forests. Both Mr Speakes and Mr is among the majorit Weinberger denied any US intent to The paper said in Africa and other 'Third World' continents, trees that firm­ _ Shona-speakers. ed the soils have been felled, and the soils have been exhausted by poor cultiva­ provoke Libya. Critics have accused tiori and overgrazing habits which has led to desertification. theAdrninistration of staging a series 'We are the very cause orour long and debilitating droughts', the paper said. of exercises off Lobya's coast since It criticised Africa's inability to make use of natural resources and asked 'in. Pleads'guilty January in an attempt to draw out Colonel Gaddafi's forces and give riverine countries like Kenya, Uganda and Thnzania, an area known fol' its great BRITISH engineer M r David . fresh water lakes, how can we go on yelling with pain year after year, when America an excuse for a strike, effec­ Fretwell, pleaded guilty to three drought strikes, forcing us to near famine conditions? What have we done about tivelyexacting revenge for the Rome irrigation so as to turn our semi-deserts into lush agricultural lands? counts of illegally possessing And Vienna guerrilla raids. military firearms, and will ap­ (KNA/ ZANA/PANA) pear in Court again in Lusaka next week, on a charge of possessing South African The mark of a military uniforms. Parade Mr Fretwell admitted possessing leader leader, Mr Joshua Nkomo shared a an anti-personnellandmine, a Luger is the 'ability • platform with government ministers military rifle and 239 rounds of am­ Supermarket for the first time since he was sacked munition, while his companion, from the Cabinet by Prime Minister Miss Linda Swanepoel, also British, to pick Robert Mugabe in 1982. but living in South Africa, denied the FOR PROMPT, FRIENDLY He and Home Affairs Minister, three charges. a winner Mr Enos Nkala, addressed a crowd The two were remanded in custody SERVICE & DELIVERIES! of about 4000 people in the first until April 1, when they will appear Advertise with joint rally ofthe two parties since the on a ~harge of possessing South Walvis Bay Tel: 5473 10th Street Zimbabwe African National Union African uniforms, an o ffence The Namibian. (ZANU), split in 1963 from theZim­ punishable by up to 15 years babwe African People's Union, imprisonment. ~~~~------~------~------~~------~------~---~------~------~~------"...

• ~ .. THE1~AM.lBJ~N ·:rHURSJ~".¥f¥~cl! ~ 1986 <.? 7 • ------~~~7_~--. ~~~--~------~------~- Possible. challen, g. etodete:rit.i~.·.· · ;;rl · Y;itii~:Ji~tr·~iai " ·t · · .r.~. ;... _ • .: . ... " t-f '"1.--- ~ . THE SYSTEM of arbitrarily Elizabeth Youth Congress as well as detention or restriction of the person whose application to have per: ~rder banning individuals deemed a main spokesman for the Consumer BY SUE CULLINAN concerned. declared invalid is due to oe heard in . 'threat to the security of the state' Boycott COinmittee, two weeks ago. in Johannesburg The latest--judgements also in­ the next few weeks. Another ruling may now be in question follow­ The move was widely condemned dicate that it is insufficient to state to look out for, says Professor ing a Supreme Court decision to as it was feared it would lead to a cluding the socalled Consulate Six, merely thatthe person.is a 'threatto Dugard, is the forthcoming Appeal lift the banning order on Eastern renewal of the consumer boycott, were invalid because no reasons had internal security'. Court decision on the detention of and representations were made by the been supplied by the Minister. church activist Paddy Kerney. Kerney Cape community leader, Progressive Federal Party and the The latest ruling is significant Minister Ie Grange's next move Mkhuseli Jack. was detained briefly under Section Chamber of Commerce to have the because accorrling to Professor John may be to : ssue new banning orders, 29 of the Internal Security Act until In a precedent-setting ruling, the restriction order lifted. Dugard, of the Centre of Applied complete with reasons, but political Natal Judge Justice Leon ruled that Port Elizabeth Supreme Court this This week's decision by Mr Justice Legal Studies, it makes possible the observers say the removal of reasons were required for his deten­ . week declared Mr Jack's banning van Rensburg to declare the order in­ review of other banning orders, as Mkhuseli Jack's restrictions may in tion even under this section of the act. ~ order invalid on grounds that Law valid marks the first time a banning well as the release of detainees held fact have been a welcome way out of . and Order Minister.Louis Ie Grange, order has been overturned. It follow­ under the same legislation. another 'blunder'. Should the Appeal Court uphold had failed to give reasons for the ban. ed a judgement by the Bloemfontein In terms of Section 28 oftheInter­ There are currently 14 people in this decision, it will challenge the The order was served on Mr Jack, Appeal Court last week that deten­ nal Security Act, the Minister is re­ South Africa under banning orders, whole system of detentiol) without who is President of the Port tion orders against 16 activists, in- quired to provide reasons for the including Mrs Winnie Mandela, trial in South Africa.

.'

MILITANT Wits students take to the streets during a Sharpeville commemoration meeting in Johannesburg. Picture by Steve Hilton-Barber, Afrapix. Future of black education at stake BLACK PARENTS, teachers, Tho weeks ago the emergency was evident from the announcement of students and pupils will be taking lifted and some 160 detainees releas­ a 27,8 percent increase for black one of the most crucial decisions ed from · prison. But, says the education in last week's budget. ever made at a conference to be Reverend Molefe Tsele, publicity But the ichool boycott issue has held in Durban this weekend. secretary of the NPCC (National become part of a wider political cam­ Parents Crisis Committee), 'the fac­ At stake is whether pupils will paign also encompossing work return or remain at school this year tors which led to the present crisis are stayaways and consumer boycotts. still there'. . or resume class boycotts which have Pressure for a full-scale campaign This weekend's conference at been a feature of black education leading to the commemoration of Natal University will be 'historic in since June 1976 when thousands of June 16 is also known to be building every sense' he said. pupj ls took to the streets'in protest up. a~a! f& tli~: : ~y~t e:ni .9t _B~ntu 'It will determine whether a This weekend's conference, coin­ educ~tion . ,I.. , -. , • generation of jlliterate children will ciding importantly with a meeting of be spawned, or whether our children END Conscription Campaign (ECC) picket on Sharpeville Day, March It was feared this year that 1986 the Black Consclousness National will receive the best education 21. would be another 'classless year' in Forum, may well determine not on­ possible'. Picture by Sandy Smit. Afrapix. observance of the 10th anniversary ly the course of events this year, but Last year. tens of thousands of convened by the Soweto Parents of the country's political future. black pupils lost a year of education Crisis Commiw:e {SPCC),' which and some are said to have missed resolved in January that pupils three years of normal classes. should return to classes while the Another lost year could mean Government considered various While everybody is closing down sacrificing the education ofthe pre- conditions laid down by the . sent generation of school pupils, and heading for the coast ... Committee. Short term demands included the with the resultant effect on We st~y open every day! lifting ofthe State of Emergency, the unemployment, unrest and political release of detainees, the withdrawal turmoil. GOOD FRIDAY 28/3/86 of troops from the townships and the The seriousness with which the Government views the situation is 07hOO -11hOO abolition of school fees. SATURDAY 29/3/86 06hOO - 13hOO SUNDAY 30/3/86 When on holiday - shop at 07 hOO - 13hOO MONDAY 31/3/86 07hOO - 13hOO • Hot Cross Buns • Fresh, crusty'Brotchen & Bread . • Delicious cakes FRESH DAILY!! We are open DAILY ******** from For telephone orders, call: 31796 OShOO - 22hOO . or corner post street Roon Street 36474 PO Box 1004 GUTENBERG STREET SWAKOPMUND 9000 & TEL: 2415 8 THE NAMmIAN THURSDAY March 27 1986 ,The oyster beds of'Swakopmund

AWNG THE NAMIBIAN production operation, a 35 hectare for the algae and plankton blooms, coast, in the area of the salt pans, shallow pond constitutes the first in\ which provide an extremely rich en­ near Swakopmund, history is a chain of ponds in the growing pro­ vironment for shellfish culture. quietly being made by a business cess of oyster farming. Water is pumped into the pan at venture aiming to produce 3,5 The first pond is fed with pumped approximately 900 cubic metres per million market oysters per year, sea water at a rate of 900 cubic metres hour for 20 hours and the salinity is , very much the same as the sea itself. and eventually hoping to act as a of water per hour. Due to the pump­ ing in oflarvae, juvenile fish, crusta­ At this stage, Mr Harrison said, nursery outlet selling seed for ceans and molluscs, a natural and the Comnpany is primarily concern­ growing purposes to other aqua­ balanced ecosystem has developed, ed with the importation of oyster farmers in the.country and South imd rich plankton and algae bJooms spat (seed), at 2mm and growing this Africa. , are the order of the day. These in turn to market size for distribution in The Richwater Oyster Company are kept going by the input from the and South Africa (Pty) Ltd., is jointly owned by Tilco sea Water and the numerous sea birds - where the product has been very Aqua Farming (Pty) Ltd (Mr TP in the area. well received. Voges and KE Harrison), and Salt Returning to the aspect of un­ Company (Pty) Ltd (Mr RKlein and polluted shellfish, Mr Harrison said J Klein, and oysters are'only the first that tests for pollutants are carried of a number of products such as out regularly to ensure that quality clams, mussels, prawns and artemia is kept at the highest standard. salina, planned by Richwater. And to doubly ensure the purity of According to Mr Kevin Harrison, the oysters, he said, an ultra-violet in charge,of research, the sea water bacteria irradiation system will be

" implemented soon and guarantee a ~ along this coast contains all the necessary nutrients for the growing 100 per cent safe product. , of oysters - there is no need to add Seed, Mr Harrison explained, is any nutrients or food to the sea water. ' , obtained from a hatchery in Guern­ These unique favourable condi­ sey, in the Channel Islands. The seed tion~ have resulted in a market oyster is th~n placed in the concrete chan ~ superior in taste and size to the nels, where water from the introduc­ natural rock oysters which occur in tion pan of the salt works is bled South Africa (there are no naturai through by gravity feed at controll­ rock oysters in Namibia). ed flow rates. The seed, is constantly screened Mr Harrison said that another fac­ and different sizes seperated from tor which contributed to successful each other to encourage a more oyster farming locally was that the uniform growth to market size. coast is unpolluted. This effectively At approximately 25mm in length, eliminated the danger of polluted From nursery to restaurant table! , shellfish. • - " the oyster is placed out in a plastic Pictured above is the first stage of the mesh basket and strung out in a Another advantage highlighted by oyster farming being undertaken by Mr Harrison was the short period -floating system in the main pond un­ RichwaterOyster Farming Company til final harvesting. needed to grow market oysters. in the vicinity of the salt pans near Swakopmund. At Richwater market oysters are Oysters are bi-valve molluscs, From this stage the oysters are grown in six to nine months as com­ which fllter feed on micro-organisms transfllrred to square, plastic mesh pared to two-three years on the east such as single-celled algae and nak­ baskets, where they grow to the re­ coast of South Africa, or overseas. ed flagellates, diatoms and plankton. quired market size. On the left, Mrs This rapid growth rate was at­ Harrison getting ready to tuck into tributed to the excellent quality of the All minute particles are digested a meal of oysters, superior in taste water and the available food source. and the rest discarded before enter­ ing the stomach. anil size to natural rock oysters. Also, these market oysters had At Richwater, the numerous water thinner shells because of the rapid birds fertilise the pond and the growth rate, and consequently a nitrate, phosphates etc are the first iarger meat weight and their condi­ stage in the delicately balanced tion index is higher than elsewhere. ecosystem. New bungalows in Walvis Bay Sited in the area ofthe normal salt These nutrients provide the'food

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Yolopanzi Steakhouse and _Lagoon Take-away Why worry about cooking on your holiday? Try the delicious Rump and Seafood or the daily hot meals, hamburgers grilled chicken and homemade ples ... Mr and Mrs J Becker are managing one ofthe most popular hotels in Walvis Bay. Recently renovated and refurbished, boasting spotless rooms with bath 'and in some cases an additional shower, the Casa Mia Hotel has atmosphere and loads of style. Only the best materials have been used for decor and construction and no effort has been spared in giv­ Walvis Bay 7th Stre et Te l: 3719 ing it that particular spic-and-span look conducive to making guests feel welcome and comfortable. Unlike most public bars, the 'Nautilus Bar' is cosy and inviting, and a popular meeting place for everybody. The same can be said of the intimate, attractive private bar attached to the spacious lounge. Hotel guests are offered Ii 24-hour room and bar ser­ " vjce and there are braai facilities in the neat garden at the back of the hotel. A beergarden is also being planned as well ~ as other improvements that may well help to garner yet another star for the Casa Mia.

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10 THE NAMIBIAN THURSDAY March 27 1986

THURSDAY March 27 1986

ALTHOUGH WE ARE IN FAYOUR of integrated education we hope it is not a case' of 'who precisely is fooling whom' over the latest 'declaration' by interim government minister Mr An­ drew Matjila that in terms of the Cabinet education report schools in this country will be open to all races. The sheer vagueness of the self-appointed minister's statement, a mere four paragraphs long, in a matter that strikes at the heart of the apartheid policies of Afrikanerdom, is enough grounds for concern. According to the minister 'race and colour' will no longer be regarded as 'relevant factors' in deciding who will be admitted to any particular school. . . But in an absurdly self-righteous get-out clause the interim goverIiment Cabinet 'in accordance with the Bill of Fundamen­ tal Rights' recognises that such factors as 'the language medium, religion, culture, geography and the right and choice of parents will always be respected and taken into account in the organisa­ tion and administration of our education policy' . The minds of interim government ministers may be obligingly forgetful but those of the Namibian people are not. . There .have been enough heartbreaking cases of children of socalled mixed parentage, who could not attend school because they did not fit into the, category of one or other ethnic group. The Namibian people also do not forget the convenient silence of this 'transitional' government about the socalled Bill of Fun­ damental Rights when issues such as freedom of movement, HUMAN RIGHTS INDEX-­ freedom of expression and detention without trial are raised, even in the courts of the country. Or when a guest speaker of the law-abiding and academic- A continuation of South African ' orientated Namibia EducaiionalForum, Saths Cooper, was ar­ rested and expelled from tills country In February for having a dark skill and the wrong pob~ ical views - according to the securi­ Gover.,ment's past· practices ty police. Where were Mr Matjila's declarations of support for Proclama- . THHE FOLLOWING article is portion of tbe Human Rigbts Index dehling with Namibia, whicb will be publisb­ tion RIOt's socalled,BiH .ofi'Fundamental Rights then. ed iii tlie next edition of tbe Soutb African Journal for Human Rigbts. Tbe writer of tbe article, Windboek In reality; of course ~ we trust that Mr Matjila's statement does . .attorney David Smuts, is a mem~er of tbe editorial board of tbe Journal. not serve only to disguise surface changes whilst the underlying racist education policies cpntinue to remain unaffected. INTRODUCTION: CRIMES BY DEFENCE with a stick. 'While we welcome moves towards an integrated education FORCE Frans Uapota: The police are in­ system, we trust that the country will not ~ave instead of 'Ad­ DURING tbe period wbicb bas ... TWO South African Defence vestigating the death of Frams '. ministration forWhites'.schools, 'Afrikaans Community Schools' elapsed since tbe last issue of tbis Force conscripts, Martin Cockeran Uapota. 48, who was allegedly th~t ~ill be, conveniently for the DTA and the National Party, journal; several trends bave emerg­ and D L Reed, were convicted of beaten to death by South African all-white or all-coloured Or all-black. ed in tbe protection or otberwise of murder and sentenced to 22 years and Defence Force soldiers on 28 By implication the choice of parents will be respected regardless buman rigbts under tbe recently in­ 18 years imprisonment respectively November in northern Narnibia. The of whetheF or not thai clIDice i s based on race and colour. stalled Transitional Government. for murdering a 40 year old civilian deceased's wife, Mrs Victoria That is not the path to real integration in our society, Mr Mat· Member parties of tbe Transitional in northern Namibia. Mweuhangi, stated that she and her . jila, and we sceptically h6pe that any new educational system en­ Government bad, at tbe Multi Party husband were beaten and kicked and· visaged for Namibia under tlie'present dispensation, will be a com­ Conference on 17 April 1984, ... Four members of the special that her husband was dragged about declared tbeir commitment to a 'Bill police unit known as Koevoet, were 200 metres away into the bush with plete move away from an inferior,' 'Bantu education'-type system, of Fundamental Rigbts and Objec­ each sentenced to an effective 6 year something tied around his neck. His and not merely apartheid in a different disguise. tives' wbicb is embodied in tbe first prison term after being convicted of screams 'Yere heard and' his body scbedule of Proclamation RI0l of rape in the Supreme Court. The four discovered l'l-ter. Four men. subse­ 1985, tbe Transitional Government's (H Shekopakela, J Hamkondo, E quently appeared in court in connec­ SUBSCRIBE TO empowering statute. Shiviert and E Shiteketa) committed tion with the death. the rape during a follow up operation . A Defence Force soldier, Hendrik . Shortly after inauguration on 17 against Swapo guerrillas on 15 July Soonies, was sentenced to 40 years THENAMmIAN June 1985, the Cabinet ofthe Tran­ 1985. imprisonment for killing two women sitional Government opposed an ap­ and seriously injuring three people Name ...... plication for the release of a detainee, APPLICATION 10 SET in northern Namibia on 22 June Josef Katofa, and supported his fur­ ASIDE , 1984. Address ...... , ...... ther detention without trial. Since In sentencing Soonies, Mr Acting the Katofa case, a number of further ...... Code: TWO members of the Cabinet of the Justice Irving Steyn said Defence developments concerning human lhmsitional Government brought an Force members were supposed to be rights have taken place and the clear urgent application to the Supreme responsible to carry out their duties 6 Montbs 1 Year 2 Years trend of a continuation of the South Court to set aside t he appointment of protecting people and not killing 26 weeks 52wee~s : 104 weeks African Go'{ernment's p1lst practices of Mr P van der Bijl, a former legal civilians. corlcernfng human rights is advisor in the service of the Squth Surface mail: Namibia . emerging. and South Africa R 25 .00 R 48.00 R 95.00 African Department of Justice, as a RELEASE OF POLITICAL Judge of the Supreme Court and as PRISONERS . ., jAirmail:·South Africa i and; N~l?ibia R 27.00 R 53.00 R 102.00 chairman of the Constitutional THE TRIAL OF TWO CouI\cil. The application was even­ 21 political prisoners, including Mr Surfate Mall: Africa SWAPO INSURGENTS tually settled with Mr van der Bijl Eliazer Tuhadeleni, were released on R 35.00 R 70.00 R140.00 and rest of the world resigning and accepting the sum of ,14 November 1985 at the Windhoek Airmail: Europe/ UK R 85.00 RI70.00 R335.00 (VEEIKO) Nghitewa and (Sam) RI80000. Central Prison. The prisoners were Mundjindji were found guilty of ab­ The former Chief Justice of formerly held on Robben Island. A Airmail: USA/ USSR duction and, the mrder of Radio Bophuthatswana, Mr Justice V twenty second pri~oner, Hendrik & Australia R 110.00 R220.00 R440.00 Owambo announcer, Mr Martin Hiemstra, wa~ subsequently ap­ Kariseb, was released on Grootfon­ ShanyengilOge and each were pointed chairman of the Constitu.­ tein on the same date. Airmail: Botswana/ sentenced to effective 24 years im­ . Zimbabwe/ Lesotho/ an tional.Council. Swaziland R 60.00 R 118.00 R230.00 prisonment by Mouton, J. The DETENTIONS WITHOUT '. murder and abduction occurred on " ALLEGAT,ONS OF TRIAL . I enclose a cheque/ postal order of...... : .... : ...... 12 June '1984 imd according to earlier ILL TREATMENT evidence, the two men were members THE Transitional Government's for ...... weeks of a three man reconnaissance mis­ MRS Thelma Awala: Mrs Thelma Minister of Justice, Mr Fanuel subscription to THE NAMIBIAN. (Please ensure exact amo\lnt in Rands sion with orders from Swapo's Awala was allegedly beaten up, Kozonguizi, stated on 14 November or equivalent currency.) , military wing, PLAN, to kidnapMr threatened with a rifle and partly 1985 that six persons were being held POST TO: THE NAMIBIAN Shanyengange and take him to 'buried' by members of the security indefinitely without trial under Pro­ '. P.O. BOX 20783 Angola, but if circumstances did not forces in northern Narnibiaon220c­ clamation AG 26 of 1978 and that 'f" .WINDHOEK 9000 allow this, they were to kill him. tober 1985. Mrs Awala alleged that another 50 persons were being held ,_ NAMIBIA The two men were also convicted soldiers dug a hole and buried her indefinitely without trial under AG (l'elepbone: 36970/ 1) of theft. . head in it and whilst her head was , . j . " .... 9 of 1977. The defence has given notice to ap­ buried, she said the soldiers had :STREET PRICES: 45c+5c GST.= 50c Cont on followinq paqe ,1(' peal against the sentence. walked on her body and beaten her

.. , ..,' ,..

,~ ...... ~ , - ...... ' ...... ~ ~ .. . .. ~ ...... , .... '" • " " " .. fo ... # • • • • , .... I.- ..... I' :,. • .I ... . THE NAMmIAN THURSDAy' M~rch' 27 1986 11 Cont from previous page . ly damaged by fire on 23 January their further detenion in terms of 1986. The Secretary General of the Section 5 bis of Ag 9, as amended, ...... LEGISLATION PASSED CCN, Dr Abisai Shejavali, stated which provides for the ordering of that the fire was an act of sabotage. further and definite detention by the -....c e: ' THE National Assembly of the Police are investigating a charge of Cabinet before the expiration of 30 1ransitional Government passed a arson and have offered a reward of days of detention under AG 9, .. -I-- bill to prevent outside trade unions R2 000 for information. The detentions were attached on ·...... U from registering in Namibia. (In the basis that the detainees were terms of the Wages and' Industrial BOMB lILAST AT denied a hearing prior to the order- . Conciliation Ordinance of 1952, pro­ OSHIGAMBO ing of their further detention, alter­ ..... vision is made for the registration of natively on the basis that indefinite ---..r--_ . a.. a branch or branches of any duly THE HEAD of the Evangelical detention without trial conflicts with registered South African trade union Lutheran Ovambo/ Kavango Churcli: the Bill of Fundamental Rights and __.u:t in Namibia as if it were a Namibian (Namibia's largest church) Bishop is uniawful. union.) Kleopas Dumeni, stated that. he Mr Akweenda also 'sought legal The Bill further prohibited non­ suspected members of the South . access for the detainees. residents of Namibia; without the , African Defence Force from a near­ The application was opposed by =ffi permission ofthe Cabinet, from 'ad­ by OshigaIl!bo base to bs: responsi­ the chairman ofthe Cabinet Moses ~_a.. a.. BY GWEN LlSTER __" vocating, encouraging, or promoting ble for the bomb blast which had· Katjiuongua, who filed an opposing IT IS SOMEWHAT astonishing to hear that two ministers of the the establishment of any trade union affidavit. seriously damaged an electricity socalled interim government have jetted off to London to attend or attending or addressing .any generator· at their church's high The court found the detentions meeting convened or held in i;onnec­ school at Oshigambo, Oon 18 were unlawful and of no force and ef- a conference on human rights in Namibia, while at home they tion with the establishment of a trade January 1986. fect and ordered the immediate have paid scant attention, and are even somewhat embarrassed union'. release of the detainees, further by, their lack of adherence to these very fundamental principles After being passed in the National THE NIKANOR INQUEST ' . ordering costs . against the which are supposedly enshrined in Proclamation RIOl' empower­ Assembly, the Bill was referred to the respondents. ing the interim government. Administrator General who has THE PRESIDING magistrate The Full Bench, Hendler, A J, with . The fact.that the conference itself is sponsored by a right-wing group referred it back to the'Cabinet, as, ac­ found at the conclusion of the in­ Strydom J, concurring, found that piloted by some rather dubious persons, is almost extraneous to this issue. cording to reports, it conflicts with quest into the death of Thomas Both the interim government Minister of Mines, Mr Andreas Shipanga, the Bill of Fundamental Rights. Nikanor, who died in detention on 26 and the Minister of Justice, Mr Fanuel Kozonguizi, can hardly. attend a conference in another country on the subject of human rights with a clear conscience, while they are fully cognisant of the fact that they themselves have ordered the further holding of people in iildefinite deten- tion witho~t recours.e to the law. .

FAILURE TO FUNCTION EFFECTIVELY

FACTORS.which add to their audacity, are Mr'Kozonguizi'sfailure to : function effectively as a 'Il).inister of. justice', while he is unable eYen to provide the press with confirmation of those in detention without trial; and in Mr Shipanga's case the fact that he too, spent some time in deten­ tion, and fought it tooth and nail when he . him~elf was incarcerated. . . Both Mr Shipanga and M~ Katj ~uo'n,gua, have backgrounds totally at variance with their present political stance. It is a mystery to political · observers how it is the foi-me~ly prpgrgssive politicians who are tabling McCarthy-style legislation in the National Assembly, while the traditional 'right-winger' needs merely to sit back and observe, and voila, the job is done! · ", I ,i'-.<..Y "t ,~. ,I !. ~ 1 Others in the same cast.e, andr -MessisiKoZonguizi and Shipanga, are Mr.Moses.Katjiuongua, a fermer professed Maoist and now avowedly­ free enterprise; and of course, the one who has outdone all his former progressive comrades with his Machia¥ellian notions: Dr Lukas de Vries . . They are the ones most occupied with the propagarida of tI1?n.~ to make th,e' \riteri~ , gov~r nm~ nt 'r~ r ~ 'l ,~? ~ la~g~ : ~~t:nL i ~ w ~,! ld ftBP~~r, ~s if the 'tight r~ght-wing / ' who are tti Q ser' II\0,StJe_ahstl ~ abQu ~ J!\e,MWJitlOn: they're not so sure it will work, and if it ao'esn't, they'll pr \J IJ'! B,lY,leave (I .J ' SARA PAUWS ApPLIcATION' January 1985, thatthe likely cause of the'detainees had a rfght to a heating . anyway. Its the 'former progressives' who are acting out the role of tyrant, death was hanging and that no one prior to the Cabinet's ordering their and most pf them should know better. AN URGENT application, calling could be held responsible for his further detention, holding that the upon the.Commissioner of the SWA death. The finding was reached on 27 audialteram partem rule should have MATTERS:P.OSTPONED I16ING ENOUGH Police to furnish information about January 1986. been applied and that the subsequent ·,1: ~ j.)~:.qJn~ le~'t v t \ L"> the whereabouts of a person seized detention was therefore illegal. The BOTH MR SHIPANG~ an4 ~r.~9 Z0Jlguizi would have done better to' by the police, Markus Paulus, of nor­ STATE VS ANGULA court also held that detainees held have stayed at home and to the Van Dyck Com­ thern Namibia, was heard in the ' under Section 5 bis of AG 9 were en­ gi ~el1 ~o Jl} e al~ention mission of Inquiry into Security, Leg~ sl!ition - a document which has been Supreme Court on '22 November THE TRIAL of Frans Angula and titled to acce&s to legal on the table since September last year. 1, . 1985. ' .,' . six others, <;harged with contraven­ representation. Although nothing too startling ISexpected to emerge in the recommen­ QQ,') l" Atfhe Re,~fi ~g, the police provid ~ tions of Section 11 (a) ofthe Internal dations·of the Van Dyck Commission, except perhaps in the streamlin­ lc,,:Ped certAin information' and were Security ACt of 1950 and Section FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY ing of the socalied security legislation, it is time that the interim govern­ ordered to pay the costs of the ap­ 2(l)(a) of the Terrorism Act of 1967 KATUTURA ARRESTS plication. Mrs Paulus said that her (both acts unrepealed iii respect of ment turns its attentions to such matters, for they have been postponed long ,enough. husband had been seized on 4 the Territory) commenced in the THREE PEOPLE were injured and It is time the interim government, which professes to observe human '''",'';', September 1985 buy members ofthe Supreme Court on 4 February 1986. 56 arrested in Katutura on 26 rights iii its Bill of Fundamental Rights, start practising what they preach. -" . police' unit known as Koevoet, but At the outset, an objection to the January 1986 when riot police used her attorney had been informed that charged was raised (in terms of Sec­ Either they are opposed to detention without trial, or not. It does not teargas and quirts to break up an help their propaganda campaign if they claim to observe these rights, neither the police nor the security tion 85 of the Criminal Procedure. open air festival convened to police had any knowledge about his Act 1977) on the grounds that both and yet in practice, urge the further detention of persons under these celebrate the United Nations' Inter­ conditions. whereabouts. the Internal Security Act, 1950 and national Year of Peace. The 56 peo­ the Terrorism Act (1967, are in con-, ple appeared in court on the _arr~sted EMULATING THE SOUTH AFRICANS CLAIMS AGAINST flict with the Bill of' Fundamental following day,and were charged with GOVERNMENT Rights as continued in Proclamation contravening.. the, J>roj}ibition and NEITHER MUST tliey continue to emulate the South Africans and cloak RIOI of W85 and as a consequence Notifi ~ aiion of ~eetings ~ct of 1981 34 PEOPLE who claim to have been no prosecutions under those laws are . their':-actlOns under the pretext of 'state security', an excuse with which and were released onb~t. Rf RIOO they are both familiar, having criticised the South African Government injured by pplice at a demonstration competent. each, with the matter being postpon- on the date ofthe inauguration ofthe . It was argued that as the Bill of Fun­ ed to a future date. . for the very sort of action which they now uphold in -practice,. Transitional Government, have in­ damental Rights formed part of the Here again we must point out to Mr Andreas Shipanga:thartiq the'not too distant p.ast, he himself was called upon to testify Den­ stituted proceedings against the Proclamation, existing laws could CABINET WARNING ar iJie1 s~chlled Cabinet for damages totalling R170 only continue subject to the Bill of ton Hearings on liberation movements and their 'communist influence', 000. 26 of the claimants are women, Fundamental Rights. The Court re- 'THE THEN chairman of the . and Mr Shipanga refused to do so . . . ~' ,:,,'~, while two claims were filed on behalf jected the objection, holding that the Cabinet of the Transitional Govern- He realised he was being used by a political faction, and refused to of minors. - allow it. On the question of whether Swapo was 'in the grip of the com­ . ;J South African Parliament and the ment, MrMosesKatjiuongua, issued State President retained legislative a press release on 4 February \986 in munits' he retorted that they should get a Sw'apo principal to testify to that, since he himself could not claim to have such knQwledge ~ He did ARMJi;D CONFLICT . powersirtrespectoftheterritoryand .. which he warned'Swapo to gIve~ up that all existing laws passed by com- ' violence and acts of lawlessness or say .however, thaLhe himself, at the start of the armed conflict, had 'knocked on the doors of western embassies' for aid, only to be turned THE SWA Territory Force claimed ,; petent authorities validly cbntinue iir 'face the consequences. He aJso,,.hit . ~ . away. . . that a total of 599 Swapo in~urgents existence until repealed. Strydom J out at a 'certain newspaper' which (or alleged insurgents)had pet

than 19 alleged insurgents. SWATF AKWEENDA VS CABINET tinueto preach and practice violence .~ ' stated further that. a total of 41 to establish a monopoly of political ed should not provoke us into taking -Council. TheCouncilwouldnotbe civilians had been killed by Swapo in- JOHN AKWEENDA brought an power here and to plan the assassina- them back'. a decision:makil}g body, but would surgents during 1985 and that a fur- . urgent application on 28 January tion of members ofthis government make recommendations and 'discuss ther 15 civilians had died in landmine 1986 for the release of his two ' have no rightto appeal to our Bill of N ATI 0 N AL SEC U R ITY the state,Of die nation and a national incidents. On 14 February, the brothers,a cousin and a. rother-in- Fundamental Rights for protection'. COUNCIL politic:tl str(\tegy'. All eight Cabinet . SWATF announced that a total of85 law, being detained without trial He also warned former security memb'e'rs"',*ould be permanent , alleged insurgents had been killed under Proclamation AO 9 of 1977. . prisoners who had been ,released THE CHAIRMAN of the Cabinet, member~Md other members would , - thus far.in 1986. The detainees had been held since recently that 'to give people freedom Mr Moses Katj!uongua, announced include the heads of the Army and ~ . The offices of tlie Council of early September 1985 and the is not to give them' licence to turn on-SFebruary1986thatithaddecid- Security Police, . lU u, u' CI; fC,hesin Nami\>iitw~~. ex~e~iye.- , , . <;~b.i?~~ , ~~~ , ~url?0,r.tedl¥ _~r~ere ,~ _. : . : a~~i)l ~t !he 'sl'*' an9 'those . rele ~s- . ," ~d , t(t~!~~te; .a. Na~i~!l~ ~~~l!rjtyv > _ v ~v* v ~.* v .... "., .'''.0 _ •.~ , " •. 0 ._ , ••• " .. 0 _ " 12' THE NAMIBIAN nflJRsDAY Marcli 27 1986 lETTJERS------~~--~~---­ Reader expre·sses concern about origin of rumours AS A STAUNCH supporter of a free rumours and allegations that Messrs . has Mr Nujoma not replied to letters MBAER the article. He informed us that he Namibia I have to express grave con­ Muchimba, Garoeb and Kapelwa are written by them to him? MrNujoma BACHBRECHT wished to tell people that he was not cern about a few matters which have in detention. The DTA newspaper of has always been a firm believer in Note: We cannot really unders­ in detention, as had been reponed, been reported in the media. March 18 proved that the human rights. Can we expect a denial tand the controversy surrounding the and that there was no disunity or ' Firstly, the reports of disunity and photographs you published in the of the allegations of maltreatment, publication of a photograph of division in Swapo ranks. He also in­ division in the leadership of Swapo. edition of March 14 were in actual separation of families, disap­ Messrs Garoeb, Kapelwa and formed us that Mr Muchimba had Swapo has always been considered fact photographs taken at the Lusaka pearances, killings and sexual abuse Mucbimba. taken up a post as Swapo represen­ the stronghold and power against the Conference in May 1984. You will of young girls? The photograph, taken at the tative in Senegal (where he is at pre­ South African imperialism and oc­ agree you will have made yourselves Lusaka talks in 1984, was merely in sent), while Mr Kapelwa had recently cupation of this country. guilty of disinformation by I do not regard these allegations as . order to identify the three people been appointed as personal advisor Swapo has the recognition of the publishing a photograph taken two benefitting the just cause of Swapo who had alleged to have disappeared. to Swapp President Sam Nujoma. world as the sole and authentic years ago. of Namibia. We did not claim the photograph had We reported it as such and used the representative.ofNamibia, dueto the A matter of concern to thepopula­ Thank you for your excellent been taken recently. photograph to illustrate the people in fact that it represents a large portion tion is that your newspaper should paper. I read all the local newspapers The Namibian spoke question. . of the population. treat with high priority the letter and assure you' that yours is outstan­ telephonically to Mr Moses Garoeb We trust this will solve the 'con­ What concerns me is the origin of from the Parents Committee. Why ding reading matter. two days prior to the publication of troversy' - Editor. Don't desert Karibib forgotten PEOPLE In Karirib are faced with principles, a serious problem and people in Namibia should become aware of it. says reader Aswe all know, job opportunities IN YOUR edition of February 21 , are scarce in Namibia. Often it is seen was a report on amotion tabled in the as an attempt on behalf of the National Assembly of the socalled capitalists to force unemployed to interim go~ernmentby Dr Lukas de - join the South. African Defence Vries, Deputy Minister of Local Force. Government, to investigate the ac­ We are not ignorant and are not tivities of those organisations and going to make the same mistakes our persons considered to be 'anti­ forefathers did. government'. In Karirib, many young men and . According to the motion, we were women are wandering around made to understand that the jobless. Some of these stay at the organisations . and uimamed in­ homes of their parents, and are forc­ dividuals constituted a threat to the ed to pay'what we call Kopteks (rent) goal of the interim government, which had already been paid by their namely that of national parents. Dog taxes are payable and if reconciliation. . one does not pay for his dog, he is The fact that the motion was tabl­ afraid the dog will be shot. ed by Dr de Vries, who at onetime did Sanitary conditions in the black more to uphold and propagate the town are bad, and there are no taps Namibian struggle for national in­ in the houses, and only some of them dependence (and who is now adop­ have electricity. Only those who ting an openly pro-South African deposit, get electricity and then have viewpoint) must serve as a solemn to pay for the use of it. warning to us never to desert the prin­ The superintendent never inspects ciples we stand for. the black township. THE PHOTOGRAPH that caused the controversy, picturing Mr Moses Garoeb, left, Mr Aaron Muchimba, The black town lacks a soccer field Dr de Vries should tafe note that centre, and Mr Richard Kapelwa, right. and we are not allowed to use the one we still regard the balkanisation of at the German private school. They Namibia by the South African ban­ do not want us to have lessons in tustan strategy, as fraudulent, those classes. monstrous, ludicrous ' and hence Recently folice moved in to the our principled rejection of this neo­ -..The practice for the past decade compound and loaded Ovambo colonial dispensation will continue. speaking people into cars. There are WE ARE greatly disappointed by the unity has done nothing worth men­ real independence to Namibia. other similar happenings. The motion clearly reveals that the South African way of imposing tioning. Instead they have boosted We also call upon the United States The interim government claims to interim government lacks credibili- " governments that are not recognised South African interests here. and certain Western powers to be working for Namibians. Why ty and is unrepresentative. . by the people. This has been the prac­ We would like to call on the in­ withdraw their support fo r South , does it not do something about it? tice for the past decade, and in each habitants of Namibia to stand up and Africa and impose eonomic sanc-. Perhaps they have fprgop:e,I) about Various warnings by national case the will of the people has not protest against this illegal interim tions on that country. We fu rther call the smaller towns like Kanrib. liberation movements and other pro­ been taken into consideration. government. upon them to withdraw from their ERNSTEIRAB gressive institutions, that the These puppet governments are on­ We call upon the members of this stand on the question of the Cuban KARIBIB Pretoria government intends to use ly a subterfuge to keep things as they government to resign immediately presence in Angola. the installation of the interim govern­ are. They are there to hoodwink and and unite with progressive forces ment as an anti-liberation front. fool the international community which opt for speedy implementa­ Swanu, in particular a press state­ that there is progress in Namibia. . tion of UN Security Council Resolu­ J J SCHMIDT Play the game ment by. the Secretary General, Since its inauguration, the socall­ tion 435. Resolution 435 is the only WS HANSE SOCCER, like in other countries, is Vekuii Rukoro, outlined manipula­ ed interim government of national acceptable solution that can bring WINDHOEK the biggest sporting event in tion behind this institution. Namibia. Unfortunately the game is It is not true that the goal of the motivated by the dominant white desolating spectacle of some of their approached wrongly by some peo­ socalled interim government is to society. supposedly staunchest members ple. The game becomes a boxing ring achieve national reconciliation. defecting to the Pretoria govern­ SWABC racism for them, and for others it becomes The i.nterim · government is ment, hence as a matter of political a factor involving racial discrimination. The concept of national recon­ frustrated by its inability to counter strategy, cooperation is important in ACCORDING to the interim The latter factor is evident in ciliation cannot be realised in an at­ the polemic waged against it, and order to oppose the policies of the government apartheid no longer ex­ Nomtsoub here in Tsumeb. Here we mosphere of suspicion and mistrust therefore sinks into vicious per- South African Government in istsinNamibia. Whatajoke. My ex­ have two top teams Benfica and - only when the doors to prejudice are sonalised attacks against the genuine Namibia. perience at work in a semi­ Chief Santos FC. Through the years . closed. national liberation movements. government institutio"n, the SWABC, has proved to me and to all these two teams played attractive We cannot allow ourselves to The national liberation RIHUPISA KANDANDO Black or Coloured people working football while competing for their assimilate into an already establish­ mowments and other progressive in­ Swanu member there that" apartheid is still strong. rightful positions oft the top. ed set of norms drawn up and . stitutions are witnessing the ENGLAND Blacks are alwyas given the worst­ Gone are the days of entertaining' paid jobs to do. We are segregated in soccer in Nomtsoub. Gone are the where we eat and where we sit at cheering crowds of yesteryear and the break times. Evenjunior white staff games now produce bloodthirsty, members openly call us 'Kaffirs ' but sweariJ:tg and scr.eaming crowds. But nothing is done about it. the plaYers have managed to stay Under the currePf management 'good friends' off the field, which is we are treated like third-c ass Citizens " astonishing. SWAKOP UNO ANNERY in our own land. If a vhite and a Playing for Chief Santos (con­ black appiy tor the same ob, the sisting of mainly Damara speaking (PTY) TO. white will automatically get it. The members) is risky for a Benfica Postfach 92 - Telefon 2633 working conditions of Blacks and player (who mainly have Ovambo Coloureds are always much worst origins) and risky for a Santos player SWAKOPMUND than those of the white staff. joining Benfica. Despite the promises of change the Sometimes there are even fist fights Leder..; und Pelzgerberei reality of apartheid is still strong and because of abuse from the crowds. alive at the SWABC. Please keep politics out of the game "SWATA" VELDSKOENE of soccer. . 23/9 /3/84 110 29 1185 CONCERNED THE HORSE WINDHOEK. ,.. TSUMEB ~~~~~~~------~--~~--~------~------______r------~~-.-.------~ ____ -.~ __ ~-: ____ ~~___ ~,

BASIC ENGLISH THE NAMmIAN THURSDAY March 27 1986 13

USING THE RIGHT VERB FORMS Selma decides what to do = She decides what to do Verbs are probably the single area where most mistakes James argues with her = He argues with her are made in English. We have already seen that irregular verbs get their past tense forms in different ways from As we saw, sentences with the subjects 'he' and 'she' get most verbs. (For example, we say 'They thought about an -s at the end of the verb when they are in the present the problem', not 'They thinkedabout the problem'.) tense. So sentences where the subject is the name of a.per­ This week we are going to start looking at some other pro­ son, also get the third person -so Now look at these blem areas with verbs. Look at these sentences: sentences:

I buy vegetables at the market. They all like Selma. You buy vegetables at the market. You often speak to Jam'es. She buys vegetables at the market. These sentences don't have the -s because the subjects (the These sentences are all in the present tense using the verb 'doers') are 'they' and 'you', not 'Selma' and 'James'. buy. But the third sentence, 'She buys vegetables at the The Exception to the Rule. market', has a different form of the verb '- it has an -s at the end. We call this the third person "So Other sentences We have seen that when sentences have 'he', 'she' or 'it' with the third person -s are: as subjects, the verb gets an -s at the end. But now look at these sentences: He buys vegetables at the market. It falls off the desk. He can run very fast. She collects articles from the newspaper. She should ask for help. It must rain again. So whenever the subject of a sentence (the person or thing that does something) is he, she or it, we get a third per­ Even though the subjects are 'he', 'she' and 'it', the yerbs son -so What about these sentences? . do not have an -s at the end. Why is this? Well, the verb in each sentence is actually two verbs - the main one Milk turns into cheese. (run, ask & rain) and one that is there to help the main The cow eats grass. one, that supports the main one (can, should & must). This heater burns wood. Whenever the verb of a sentence is actually two verbs The verbs here also have -s at the end. This is because in­ together, there iS,no -s after the verb. Some'of'these extra helping verbs that go with main verbs are: Basic Computing Part 7 by, Professor Byte stead of saying 'Mjlk turns into cheese', we can say 'It turns into cheese'. (We have already seen that sentences can, may, will, must, ought to, should, could, would, with it for the subject get the -s after the verb.) In the sarri~ might, does . LAST WEEK and the wee\( before we learnt about the different way: fhaicorilputers, use. They were Decimal"Oc­ So, for example" we can't say 'He should thinks again' '}rit.iitllJe r sysfenl~ th~ The cow eats grass = It eats grass. . , and Binary number systems. This week we are , because we have used pne of thl! helping verbs, '~hould'. l si H~xadecimal This heater burns wood = It burns WOOd. , g~!~gto see~~y it is sometimes more convenient to use these The sentence must be 'He should think again'. number systems than the Decimal one that we normally use. The following sentences also get an'-s, at the end of the ·.~·J: ; 1 ) ~:5{3~tr(\.~i · B·) ;"r~~ r. ' · i\/:":({n:· . : . As an exercise, read any other aticle in The Namibian and , verb: take note ofhowJhe tliirdperson -s is used. You will see ' !brfJAf {~i ~ ' h1 8s1 ba5-i'd ~*orki ~g ' lev~1 of a computer we have only alec­ .that whenever the subject of a sentence is he, sh~, or it, , t r'o~ j'c 'signals to represent the diferent pieces of information that we Selma decides what to do. James argues with her. the name of a person or thing, and the sentence is in the want to store in' the computer, The two states that something elec­ present tense, the verbs gets the third person Os; but when tronic can be in are ON and OFF, The ON state could be represented Just as we can say 'it' in the place of 'the cow', we can say the sentence also has one ofthe extra helping verbs, there by 1 and the OFF state represented by O. . . 'she' in·the place of 'Selma', like this: is no third person Os; From last week's article we know that the Binary number system (base 2) has only the digits 0 and 1 available in it. A single binary digit is called a bit. To represent numbers bigger than 1 we need to have Housing ; 6 to 2.0 weeks more binary digits. A group of binary digits is called a byte. The number of bits in a byte is,normally the same as that needed to represent the It is best to keep 6 - 20 week old AGRICULTURE biggest single character th'at the computer can use. layel"s in ~ cage which can A common value for the number of bits in a byte is 8. A group of be moved onto a bytes is called a word, a common value for a word is two bytes which ~~~"" I'\eW piece ~ is therefore also often equal to 16 bits. The actual values of the ground every numbers 'Of bits in bytes and words depends on the particular day. ~oiler . computer. A cage like ( thiS is biq Question: What wouid another common name be for Professor enolA13h fol" 20 cliickens, O\iCktMS BYTE? Answer at the bottom of the column). ....jiiiiiiiiiST_ 0 So now we can begin to understand why number systems like .. Binary, Octal and Hexadecimal can be useful when working with com­ puters. The Binary number system allows us to represent the actual · cage like this is big enough for 20 chickens. picture here.... . ' ON and OFF values in a byte. The Octal number system allows us Broiler chickens are sold. for meat. When you keep to easily represent the value of a whole 8 bit byte and the Hexadecimal The chicken man ure can be left to fertilise the field, or brOiler chickens, you have to make them fat as quick­ YOlJ can pick it up and use it for a vegetable garden. number system allows us to easily represent the value of a whole 16 , ly as possible and sell them when they are eight weeks bit word. old. This means feeding them well. In eight weeks, After 20 weeks. For example if the values of the bits in a byte ~re 00010000 the Oc­ each chicken should eat about 3,5kg of mash:""" that tal value is 40, the Hexadecimal value is 20 and the Decimal value is about 7,50kg bags for 100 chicks. After 20 weeks move the chickens to a laying house. 32. If the values of the bits in a byte are 10000000 the Octal value They start to lay eggs when they are 22-24 weeks old. is 200 the Hexadecimal value is 80 and the Decimal value 128. If the You can feed them: Some suppliers sell chickens about 20 weeks old, value~ of the bits in a byte are 01100100 the Octal 'value is 144, the • Broiler mash only, or ready to lay. They are called 'point-of-Iay' chickens. Hexadecimal value 64 and the Decimal value 100. The Octal and Hex­ • Broiler starter mash for the first four weeks and adecimal values. bear more relation to the Binary than the Decimal broiler finisher mash forthe second four weeks. When Laying Houses. values do. Although Octal and Hexadecimal may appear more con­ you change from starter mash to finisher mash, mix There are two kinds of houses for laying hens - deep fusing they are simpler to use when we are speaking the same them together for three days sothe chickens get used litters and outside runs. Deep litters are better, because language as the computer! to the new food. they need less space and less fencing. Here are the new words that we have learnt this week: In a deep litter you can keep .16 hens per 4 sq. metre; Bit - the most basic unit of information on a computer. Its value can The chickens must have fresh food and water all the in an outside run you can only keep one hen per 4 sq. be either ON or OFF. ON is usually represented by 1 and OFF by O. time. Weigh them if you can. At two weeks, a broiler should weigh 230 grams; at four weeks, 650 grams; at metres. picture here?? . ., . Byte - a group of bits. There are often 8 bits in a byte. The length six weeks 1,2kg and at eight weeks 1,8kg. In deep litters, the hens live on a pile of grass 25cm of a byte is normally the same as that required to represent the largest Costs and selling. deep: Once a week for four weeks, you must turn the character that the computer can use. grass over and put fresh grass on top. Broilers can seil for about R1 ,20 per kg - that is R2 for In outside runs;the hens must have 4 sq. metres each. Word - a group of bytes. There are often 2 bytes in a word which an eight-week-old broiler which weighs 1,8kg. For ex­ Divide the run in half so that the hens can scratch on together make 16 bits. . ample; say you ordered 100 birds, five died and you one side, while the grass grows on the other side. sold 95 for R1 ,80 each when theywere eightweeksold. Answer: Professor EIGHT BITS! Perches and Nesting boxes. Your sales were: 95xR1,80 = 'R171 - Your costs were: day-olds R 18 Make perches forthe hensto sit on at night. Give them Feed R 70 nesting boxes with clean grass or wood shavings to lay TARANTARA! TARANTARA! - THE WINNERS - HOORAY CHEERS Paraffin R 2 eggs in.IUhe box is large enough, it can.be shared by AND OTH~R JOYOUS NOISES RAISE IN A TUMULT OF GLORY Transport R 5 six hens. FOR THESE MAGNIFICENT AND INTREPID YOUNG PEOPLE WHO Your profitis: R171-R95 = R 75 HAVE DARED TO PIT THEMSELVES AGAINST MODERN Feeding laying hens. TECHNOLOGY AND HAVE TRIUMPHED . CHICKENS FOR EGGS (LAYERS) In the first week after you move the hens to the laying There has been some response to the first table that readers could house, start to mix layers mash 16% protein into their fill in, though not as much as we had hoped. The following people If you are keeping chickens for eggs, take the roosters growers mash. Mix in more and more layers mash and all filled in the table correctly and-will soon be receiving their free Nami- away from the hens when they are six weeks old: You less and less growers mash, until all their food is layers . bian T-shirts: ' can tell which are the roosters. They have longer legs mash. • S T W Nalwoondje, Oshakati and bigger combs. Sell roosters at eigh! weeks old as Give them enough food for each hen to have half a cup • ThomasN Nghitukwa, Windhoek broiler chickens. of mash per day. If they are in an outside run, scatter • C P Johannes, Walvis Bay yellow mealie meal in the run every day, so they can • Theon W Tshikongo, Windhoek Housing six to 20 weeks. scratch for it and dig for worms and insects. If you grow Congratulations! It is best to keep 6-20 week-old layers in a cage which , vegetables, give them fresh comfrey, cabbage and let­ can be moved to a new piece of ground every day. ,. , tuce leaves. Give them enough clean water every day. A· r'ollji~o f pictu'res catching the eye A ROW OF LARGE pictures catch the eye - there's Linda Evans, Paul Newman, an endear­ ing study of a blackbaby wearing a white pixie cap, three blonde children - and one realises that these are all portraits. But they are not mounted in any art gallery. The portraits are arrang­ ed in a double row in the midst of oile of the city's busiest shopping areas. To one side, seated on a stool in A troupe of little 'lady bird' ballerinas in the pantomime Peter Pan, staged by the National Ballet and front of an easel is a slerider, dark, Modern ~ancing School. More than 200 pupils participated in this highly successful production. bearded man, the oil pencil in his Natalie Geyser, hand working magic on the blank sheet mounted on the easel, talented young supremely unaware of the hustle and A journey to Never-NeverLan dancer and actress bustle of shoppers and curious as Peter Pan. ' IT WAS. AN unforgettable largest ever local production incor­ tions of classical onlookers. journey to Never-Never Land, ponlting 200 pupils and students of ballet and modern The artist is Ardeshir Sadian, born with the wonderful characters in the dancing school. dancing were in Teheran, a man who lias never Peter Pan's world brought to The production and choreography magnificantly undergone any formal study in the graphic, colourful life by the was a joint venture by Jenny Schuster portrayed'. fine arts. and Margit Golding, decor design by students of the National Ballet Another positive aspect which And looking at his work, it is easy M Pretorius, decor again by Jenny to understand why he maintains that and Modern Dancing School in contributed to the resounding suc­ and Margit, set building by D cess ofthe Pantomime (performed at one is either born an artist or not, and the Pantomime, Peter Pan and Golding, F Schuster and C Pfohl. four full houses), was the speech, that this talent cannot be taught by Wendy. audible and clear in every corner of any institution. The Windhoek Theatre was the The costumes, exquisite in every the Theatre. He is definitely one ofthose 'born venue for this delightful world of . detail, were also designed by Margit And a special word 0 f congratula­ an artist'. make believe, with decor and and Jenny, assisted by M Kaayk, K tions is due to Natalie Geyser, as Peter His studies are deliCate, the sub­ costumes the likes of which Win- Schlabiti: and Mrs Heath, while Tony Pan. She brought the role to vivid life jects pulsating with life, and one feels dhoek, audiences haven't seen for Tarr, assisted by the The.atre staff, with her both her considerable acting the urge to touch a cheek, a strand of much too long. was responsible for stag~ and dancing talents. Tracy Algar, hair, or involuntarily return the smile Peter Pan and Tinker Belle, the management. Samantha Hayes, Suska Eliasov and. glowing from the portrait. Darling family, the crocodile, the lost Jenny Schuster (A.I.S.T.D.) and Caren Seelenbinder as Wendy, John, Born 33 years ago, he left his native boys, the indians, fairies, bats, Margit Golding (I.D.T.A.) Ass. Michael and Tinker Belle respective­ Teheran at the age of 14 years to travel flowers, butterflies, lady birds, responsible for ballet and modern ly, are also to be congratulated on the the world, garnering both experience goblins, mermaids, Captain Hook dancing respectively at the School, interpretation of their roles. and success along the way. and the pirates, in fact, all the colour- combined classical ballet and Hopefully Windhoek can look ' For the pastseven years he has con­ 1alcharactersfromthefantasywor}d modern dancing in the forward to another concert of this centrated on portraiture (although cleated. by' Sir .tames BafFY ill his choreog(aphy,andinthewordsofan magnitude - they are few and far he does paint other subjects as well). story, werel.'rpught to vivid life int.he; .' ,- ,experienced critic 'the subtl,e varia- between. Ardeshir holds the opinion that form~ tuition in fine.art at a univer­ sity or a college can be detrimental to . " the style and natural instincts of an IN LAST week's edition, there was artist, which he believes should be a typesetting error in the Opinion allowed to develop and grow ' column written by Dr· Zed naturally. Ngavime,_Chairmal;t of Rossing. THE HOTEL WITH GERMAN "GEMOTLICHKEIT". A university Qr similar institution ~, The ' correct . version of the can teach technique, but nothing paragraphis:JSinc~ ' 1976 the an­ . Mr Ardeshir Sadian, Teheranian more, he claims. . .nuill num~r o'f accidents at Ross- .For the past seven years he has con­ .. ing;h8s'reducflt froDiwell oYer 100 artist• • ,SUPERB GERMAN FOOD centrated onportiaiture, of which he to i3, and in 1985 Rossing was ;sa}is: 'People tend to thinR that only . , acknowledged as the safest mine in beautiful people can be subjects of • COSY BAR ' & DININGROOM southern Africa'. portraits. This~notso. When doing a portrait, I concentrate on the • MODERN, CLEAN ROOMS WITH BATH character of a person - beauty does not featur~ at'all. I try and get across the personality of the person. This is For your future convenience, we what counts: are busy expanding our premises. He works in oil pencil, using up to eighteen different colours to givethe 39 BISMARCK ST. TEL. 5898 shape and colouring of a particular face realism. The eyes feature very pf0minent~ Iyin his pictures, they shine, they see, and when starting a new portrait, the first to materialise on the easel are the eyes - the 'windows of the soul'. Although most of his work is done from photographs, Ardeshir does also do portraits from sittings. 'But many people do not have the time, or feel too exposed when sitting for a ... Here's portrait, so it is the most practical in the long run to work from a something that photograph, and I also have more everyone will agree on! time to think about the person when using a photograph: EVERYTHING FOR THE BRIDE PLUS ' IIQUICK FOODS" Mr Sadian operates from Abiza in Spain, but will still be in Windhoek until April 25, and if you've ever :WE MAKE THOSE yearned for a very special portrait of VERY SPECIAL OUTFITS! TAKE-AWAYS your children, or other family " I * Real Indian Curry * Rotis members, do yourself a favour and go and see him in the Gunter Voigts Visit us at 56 StObel Street * Special orders to be Tel: 35519 Centre (near the Coffee Inn). His placed on previous day KHOMASDAL prices are realistic and well worth it. or phone us at He can be contacte'ct telephonically (opp. South West Star Hotel) · at 33506 between 19hOO and 21hOO, TEL: .27983 and during normal hours at the Ka!ahari Sands. ,.~ ='

~ ______I:IfJ1!Ilr~IfAlI:IV1r ______' T_,HE__ N_A_M_m __ "~N_T_H_U_R_SD_~_Y_M_u_ch_27_1_98_6 ____1S

.. ... "":;""" ~

Rob Lowe from tbe film 'Out of Africa' 'tak¢s honours St Elmo's Fire. THE FILM 'Out ofAfrica', the and its director Steven Spielberg, * Best Cinematography - Out of story of Danish aristocrat Karen who waS overlooked in nominations , Africa Blixen's love for Kenya in 1914 for best director despite the movie's * Best Foreign Language Film -The and the men in her life, starring 11 nominations. official story Meryl Streep and Robert Red­ 'Steven Spielberg - best director', * Best Film Editing - Witness ford, won the Oscar for best 'Steven Spielberg's been discarded' * Best Original Song - 'Say you, say , and, 'Hey, Oscar, you're losing me' from White Nights. Music and picture. , credibility' were some of the signs. lyric by Lionel Richie Star-struck fans from as far away Winners of Hollywood Oscars, * Best Original Score -Out of Africa as Ireland and Mexico waited in presented each year by the Academy * Best Screenplay - Out of Africa , sweltering heat to glimpse the for­ of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, * Best Original Screenplay -Witness mally attired celebrities attending the made ,up of members of the film in­ * BestAchievementinsound-Outof Academy Awards. dustry, included: Africa Reporters and cameramen roam­ • Best visual effects - Cocoon * Best short documentary -Witness ed around, interviewing fans during • Best Animated Short film - Anna to War their brief moment in the limelight. and Bella * Best Art Direction - Out of Africa Homemade banners hanging over * Best Costume Design - 'Ran' * Best Sound Effects editing - Back the red-carpeted promenade to the * Best Documentary Feature - to the future Music Centre showed strong support Broken Rainbow * Best liye actioij shor\ film -Molly's among fans for 'The Colour Purple', * B\!st Makeup - Mask Pilgrim . - ; '" ;, '.; ",.t... ~. , Ster Drive-In closes down KINE 300 TEL. 34155 to patrons FRI. 14h30/18hOO/21hOO THE MANAGER of tbe Ster Drive­ In, Mr Koos Koekemoer, bas con~ SAT. 10hOO/14h30118hOO/21hOO firmed tbat tbe drive-in will be clos­ SUN - THURS. 14h30117h30/20hOO ing down permanently on March Starting Friday 28/3/86 ' .27tb and that it has already been sold. ST ELMO'S FIRE: Rob Lowe in a dramatic teenage drama. Mr Koekemoer attributed the (2-16) closure of the cinema to a fall-off in Fri./Sat.: 14h30 & 18hOO - Sun./Thurs.: 14h30 & 17h30 the number of customers in the past Morning show on Saturday and Monday to Thursday at year. The company fiad not made a 10hOO: JUNGLE BOOK, The Walt Disney Hit! profit. He said that the situation had been WINDHOEK DRIVE-IN TEL. 51700 precipitated by the distance of the drive-in from Windhoek and par­ Starting Friday 28/3/86 ticularly the rise in petrol prices. 19h30 BACK TO THE FUTURE a comedy WITH Michael J Fox. Dismissing the boom in the video in­ PLUS dustry as having helped to strangle his business Mr Koekemoer main­ NATIONAL LAMPOON'S EUROPEAN VACATION: an hilarious tained that the rise in fuel prices had c:omedy wit~ Chevy Chase. been the major cause for the closure. STER DRIVE-IN - TEL.: 64551 Some customers ~aprroached for comment by The Namibian com­ This drive-in is closed as from March 28 .-. so visit us at the plained of poor service, exorbitant · Windhoek Drive-in and enjoy a moviel prices and ,said that the food was inedible.

WARNER HOME VrnEOShas • 't"li',i' 'r;~thDanAykroyd, hetookth:emusic a mixed bag 'of coinedy, love, world by storm, cutting four albums - adventure and detectiv-e stories to the sales of which exceeded 2,3 ~:ri ~em~tth~JJlostj~d~.d p~~te, _due million units and a number of top ten ',; - I ' 'singles, thathadrock'nrollAmerica ,\l'! for; ' r!!l~ase. l ~lll the-;end .01' this putting on shades and rediscovering month. i ' .. ' soul. STAND UP VIRGIN SOLDIERS Nignt'. Now he's back -in a high- ' Wbat are bis predictions for tbe next , THE BEST OF JOHN BEWSHI In 'The Best of John Belushi', I..prne Michaels has put together 16 Stars are Robin Askwith, Nigel voltage murder mystery. But he uses decade? John Belushi, Dan Aykroyd, Chevy of the wild, wacky and wonderfully • • J~.) Da~enp,ort ; :ramda Stevenson and his patience, scientific crime detec­ Chase, Bill Murray, Gilda Radner. _ bizarre Belushi skits that had " john Ie 'Me~uri~r.(2-18) . ... tion methods and plays his hunches, John Belushidied at the age of33, THE FIENDISH PLOf OF America howling with laughter. Scripted from the best-selling striving to clear a friend from a but by the time he died, he had DRFUMANCHU Leslie Thomas novel, this movie charge of murder. already established himself as one of It's a once~in-a-lifetime compila­ follows the'adventures -:- both sex­ Peter Sellers, Helen Mi~ren and Sid RAFFERTY AND THE the world's most sought after stars, tion of pricelessly funny sketches ual and military - of two reluctant Caesar. , GOLD DUST TWINS. and was generally regarded as one of from 'Samura! Delicatessen' to 'Star national service conscripts station­ Peter Sellers' immorta1ised the evil the few true comedy genii in contem­ Trek' - and nobody seeing Belushi ed in Malaya. Although the terrors of . Alan Arkin, Sally Kellerman and ' Dr Fu Manchu, just as he did the Mackenzie Phillips. (2-12). porary entertainment. doing his Joe Cocker impression will war are never far away, the two find character of Inspector Nayland His explosive talent irrevocably be able to keep a straight face at a themselves in many highly entertain- ' In a scrupulously crafted and Smith. Sellers plays a dual role in this hilarious film, the amiable Rafferty reshaped the face of television com­ rock concert again. ing situations when they amorously . comedy about the oriental expert edy with his fellow stars in 'Saturday pursue the attentions of innocent finds himself kidnapped by a couple and his adversary, both caught up in of madcap female drifters. He is forc­ Night Live, and he delighted fans of Ironically enough, although nurses and oriental call-girls. the deadly attraction of a diamond all ages when he starred in some of Belushi had the talent to make the ed to drive to Las Vegas and on the 'The Star of Leningrad'. The tension FIRST FAMILY way, these lovable losers get into one the most popular comedies of the world laugh, his own life was often mounts as Russia threatens to past decade - National Lampoon's filled with shadows arid he died in Stars are Bob Newhart, Madelaine comic misadvanture after another, unleash an immediate World War Kahn, Gilda Radner, Richard Animal House', and 'The Blues 1982 from an overdose of drugs and surviving on their wits and some unless the diamond (gone missing) is Benjamin. Brothers'. alcohol, with Robert de Niro and sharp trickery. returned to it. This video movie brings together As half of the 'Blues Brothers' Robin Williams at his bedside. THE MAN WHO SAW a dream ticket of hilarious comedy IDMORROW stars in a biting and somewhat ir­ . reverent satire of White HOl,lse weird­ Narrated by Orson Welles and pro­ ness, that is sure to get the vote as the duced by Robert Guenette, tbis video funniest political film on record! revolves around wbat bistory's VHS, Betamax Bob New hart is the President, greatest psycbic foretells about tbe Made1ain Kahn his alcoholic wife future. and Gilda Radner his nym­ Tbe remarkable (and somewbat tapes and phomaniac daughter, with Richard frigbtening) predictions of Benjamin as the incompetent press ' Nostradamus are explored and KHOMASDAL machines, and secretary. The 95 minutes of flat-out brougbt to life in tbis fascinating rllm BORGWARD ST laughter and fun in this movie prove from David L Wolper - tbe great once again that the Americans have film-maker wbo brougbt 'Tbe Tbird TEL. 35969 TV's for hire the knack oflaughing at themselves. , Birds', 'Roots', and 'Nortb and Soutb' to tbe small screen. THEY CALL ME MR TmBS Over 400 years ago Nostradamus Stars are Sidney Poitier and Martin foretold tbe coming of Hitler and Business hours: 9 am - 8.30 pm Landau. (4-16). Franco. He wrote tbat in tbe years The last time Virgil Tibbs had a day 1982-1992 'wben tbe comet sball run, -- like this was 'In The Heat of the tbere sball be drougbt and famine'. ~~~"" ------~------~------~---

=16~T=H=E=N~A=M=m=M__ N_T_HV_R_S_DA_ Y_M_a~rch_2_7~19_86__ ------I:"1rI:IlrJll"III:"1r------~------Possible puppet workshop

They came, they saw and tney conquered! The Handspring Puppet Com­ pany's recent visittoschools in Namibia (brought about by The Playmakers), left waves of enthusiasm and delight in its wake and many a youngster will not forget the delightful wooden puppets they met in the puppet show 'The Matt Dillon and company - from the long-running western series Gunsmoke, one of the most popular series in Girl With the Flowerin her MO,uth: nor the message carried across to young America, which has been running for twenty years. A total of 635 episodes have been fUmed to date. audiences. The Company's schedule was packed, but they got to many ' THE NORMAL Friday pro- nostaligia, and this week is set to note thatthe popular Gillette World children, and their reception atthe MOreson Centre in particular, was suc-' gramme reflects a few changes follow suite, when Tommy Steele, Sport SpeciaI is dueto start next week cessful. All in all, approximately 5 500 children benefited from the short tour, this week, a concession to it be- Julia Foster, Cyril' Ritchard, on Monday. The first programme made pOSSible, according to aSPokesman, 'by the philanthropic approach of ROSSing and The Lions'. After the resounding succe~ of this short tour, ing Good Friday and the start of Penelope Horner and Grover Dale will include tennis,' darts,' table ten- take over the small screen in the 'nis, soccer and cricket. there is a possibility of a workshop in the future, and indications that the . " the E&ster weekend. feature. film 'ilal( a Sixpence'. Something else to watch for next Company will be back next year. Pictured here are three members of the. ' The first programme with 1m This film is based on the musical Monday is High Gate Feature: 'Fat' family, from the play, Dawie, Delores and De Baby - who lives on , 'eaSter' theme tonight is The First 'Half a Sixpence: in turn adapted ,Islands, the storyofan adopted child koeksisters! Easter Bunny, a 'story for children. from the novel 'l(ipps: by H.G. Wells: intent on meeting her ,biological " And following on this is an excerpt Bad news for the younger genera- parents. Louise Fletcher stars in this from ihe weaching of Jimmy Swag- programme. prt,amanwhohasreacheddeep,m- All kids interested in computers .i01he heart ofihe world with his can watch for-Logo in the Home on Adv'ertise· in', Namibia's yibrant, lively eyange!ism. Wednesday, an, educational series Aftet ten minutes of music . aboutlogo"theianguageforwriting ,' fastest-growing weekJy - (imidentified on the programme conmputer programmes. lij:hedule), Iql episode fromClwiesiil The return of The A~Team has ·The ,Namibian. ·' Ch~e, and Suidpunthotel as usual, ' made the middle of the ,week ' ", .~ . and a s~illl news repOrt. somewhat brighter, and next week's .-: ...... , . ' Then an Easter story for adults - episode should have even more than • ASiDgie light;based on-the book by - ." 'the"noniial percentage of laugnter s~ries has ~n ~nning for t~enty 'win be ~und a littleJonger to cause Maia Wojciechowska, and written and action .• years in the.VS. -.' " " • ,iruayhem Ill!d humo~ ~~ the YMCA. . and' directed 'bY Karl Epstein,· . -.. .. ' 0" M gOes into action full steam, . In the yea,rs sim; ~ 'Sep!emb~r 10, ' and give his room-mate Godfrey.grey : Thisistheappealingstoryofhow after a group of thugs accost his 19S5, when James Arness and his co-· hairs! .' a young deaf girl taught the com- mother. His rage is of such intensity stars first appeared in the senes, there ' The little ones can look forward to , 'J -0 ~,' munity of a small village what the that the normal-involved process of hav~ been 63S episodes filmed. ' a delightful story next Thursday, real values of life are. getting Jhim onto' a plane is not < puring tha(period,Gunsmoke titled Die ~einste Oli,fantjje in die Another insert of music follows, ,necessary - he allows Murdock to stars have won four Emmys, ten Wereld. ' the inevitable Gute Laune Mit fly him to Chicago to deal with 'the Academy Awards, seven Tony , Musik, 'Pop Symphony in White'; ,. Julia,Duffy scum'. A dubbed version of The Smallest Awards, three. :Western Heritage Elephant in the World" it is an ap­ and then the normal scheduled'pro- tion who enjoy the music and danc- Gunsmoke, which has been on Awards, five Golden Spur Awards, pealing story with a message - how grammes,exceptthatTheVilIagers, ing of Solid Gold - tomorrow. screenssecondtimearoundnow,also numerous honours including a na­ fame, success and happiness, can be, has been shifted to a slightly later slot night's show is the final one. becomes a programme to look for- tional 'Brotherhood Award', and a achieved, no matter the obstacles. . to make place for Hessel se lekker, Atthis stage there is no sure indica- ward to with the advent of the new presidential citation. While on the subject of Thursday a programme in which the South tion of what programme is to replace series. Consequently, Gunsmoke is, viewing, it is hoped that the dubbed African musician, Hessel van der it, or whether it will be something in Next week, Boone ShadIer, a con. without contest, the longest running series Outoman is of short duration. Walt, is introduced to the public. similar vein. So far, (or at any rate as vict, escapes from prison, mas- network television drama series ever! This series must be one of the Some of his compositions, such as far as next Saturday is concerned), querading as a priest. Newly, the Senor Smith, the'comedy series weakest viewers have had to endure. Namakwaland, Erens in die Grote Gute Laune Mit Musik is slotted to gunsmith, encounters him and the just after this, is also to continue, Even the wellknowri acting talents of Stad and Die Lekkerste Lekker, will fill in that time. Whether the latter is two are forced into an uneasy alliance despite an announcement last week Desi Arnaz and Chuck Wagner, who be heard. a replacement or just a temporary to save a small town from being that it was to be concluded. take the two major roles, are unable Last week's feature film ~ stopgapmeasure,remainstobeseen. overrun. So Enrico, the immigrant with to pull this series out of the mundane represented a good dollop of Sports en ~husiasts will be glad to , It is interesting to note that this such 'acting and drama' aspirations, and boring category.

MAR. 28 - APR. 3

18hOO Move by Move (final) 21h23 Nuus/News FRIDAY 20hOO Weer/Weather 21hS7 Ge Sing in Europa 18h12 Sport 21h38 Weather/Weer 20hOS NUlls/News 22hS2 Lig Vir Die Wereld 19h1l Jack Holburn , 21h43 'Police File 17h27 Prog. Schedule 20h20 Cover Vp 19h36 'n Vrou Vir Pa 21h58 The Villagers 17h30 The First Easter Bunny 2]h06 Half a Sixpence MONDAY , 20hOO South West News 22h22 Konflikhantering 18hOO Jimmy Swaggart . 23hlO Solid Gold (final) 20hlS Falcon Crest . 22h38 'Dagsluiting 18hSO Musiek 23hSS Epilogue 17h27 Prog. Schedule 21h03 The Golden Girls .. 19hOO Charles in Charge 17h30 Hand in..Hand ,21h27 NUlls/News , 19h24 Suidpunthotel SUNDAY 17h3S , Thunderbirds 21h42 Weer/Weather THURSDAY 20hOO Spesiale Nuusverslag 17hS9 Blou Somer 21h47 Kunskaleidoskoop 20hlO A Single Light 16h27 Programrooster 18h49 Gilette World Sport Special 22h19 Die Verhaal van Wyn 21hlO Gute Laune Mit Musik ~. 16h30 VVonderb6ek 19h3S TheBilI Cosby Show 23hOS Epilogue, 17h27 Prograrnrooster 21h3S News/Nuus 16hS3 , Stories Vit My.Kinderdae ' > 2OhOO Suidwes-Nuus J 7h30- Kompas 21hSO Agter Elke Man ' l'Zh18 Die Blye Boodskap 20hlS Weer/Weather report WEDNESDAY - 17h33 The Wombles' . 22h23 'Hessel se Lekker 17h38· South Africa Sings 20h20 High Gate Feature: Islands 17h43 Die Kleinste Olifantjie 17h27 Prog. Schedul~ I1h47 Ons deveerde Vriende ' 21hlO.,News/Nuus 22h42 The Villagers 17h30 Hand in Hand in die Wereld 18hll The World in the Year 2 ()()() 21h2S Hawkins , 23hOS Dagsluiting> 17h35 The. Yecu:Ung 18hlO Vit en Tuis "18hS6 Africa iit Focus 22h36 .. ~ And Baby Makes Three ' 17h59 The Bubbles 19hOO Van Gholf Speel en Pa,wees SATURDAY '19h38 Another Life 22hSO Aktualiteitsprogram , 18h04 Logo in the Home 19h1S Outoman iOhOO News Rev.lNuusoorsig _ 23h20 Dagsiuiting , 18h18 Sport 20hOO South West News 17h27 Programfooster 20hl0 Weather/Weerberig 19h14 The A-Team 20h20 Space 17h30 Kompas . 20hlS St Elsewhere TUESDAY 20hOO Suidwes Nuus • 21h02 Ich Heirate Eine Faniilie 17h33 Plastinots 21hOO Keetmanshoop - Konsert 22h27 Nuus/News 17h~7 Programrooster 20h15 Gunsmoke 17M3 Teletien Vii Eie Bodein· 22h42 Weer/Weather 18hOS Die W onderi>erd 17h30 Kompas new series has arrived! 21h30 Nuus/~ews . 22h47 Money Management 18h30 Prime Time 17h33 WJelie Walie '21h03. Senor·Sn;tith 21h4S The700Club 23hOO Epilogue l?hiS Airwolf . . 17MB' MI~nnemarak THE NAMIBIAN THURSDAY March 271986 17 --Namibia a haven for video piracy---

A LEGAL WOPHOLE bas ficulties of prosecution under ex­ she said. Namibia can buy original copies of made Namibia a baven for pirate isting Namibian law. BY LINDEN BIRNS 'The reason I make copies is that videos from private dealers both here video dealers, ,and a dumping 'Under current legislation, it it is too expensive to buy legitimate and in the Republic. On the private , ground for old Soutb African would cost the film company too copyright: videos: I may only have a VHS copy market copies sell for less than a third stock. much money in proving copyright. A spokesman for the Department of a title, and a customer may want of the official distributors'price. This was revealed after in­ We'd have to fly out the film maker of Economic Affairs said that the it in Betamax, so I will make him a A spokesman for Auction House and producer of each title whose legislatio,n was still in a preparatory copy', she explained. in Windhoek, Mr Gerry Heij, said vestigations following the public copyright has been infringed. They stage. , She added that it cost her about that the approximately 250 videos auction of more than 250 videos would have to appear in a Namibian 'We are trying to amend the R65,OO to make a pirate copy. 'To buy auctioned off on Friday were the in Windhoek last Friday. court to prove that they hold the Copyright Act, so that it will be the a legitimate copy would cost me hun­ balance of what they could not sell copyright', he said. same as that in the RepubliC', he,said. dreds of rands!'. privately to dealers. Although the auction did not con­ However he could not say when Mr Kirkpatrick explained that 'A Bloemfontein dealer approach­ travene the Copyright Act of South 'In South, Africa this is not the amendment would become a Namibia was becoming a 'dumping ed us to sell videos on his behalf. We West Africa/ Namibia, it did shed necessary, as the distributors are em­ reality, but added that it was hoped ground' for old South African stock. sold to dealers in Windhoek, and light on some serious flaws in the cur­ powered to confiscate any pirate to be this year still. swopped some titles with Video ,rent legislation. However, in terms of copies, and to remove any stock they In 1984, Copyright legislation was 'A dealer in South Africa may not World. The balance was auctioned South African law, the auction did see fit from a dealer. They are also en­ amended in the Republic. Penalties resell his stock without the permis­ off, he said. constitute an infringement of titled to lay charges for an infringe­ have been revised, heavier fines im­ sion ofthe original distributors. But Included in the auction were 'Copyright. ment of copyright; Mr Kirkpatrick posed,and a possible prison sentence he can shift his surplus or old stock thirty-one pirate copieso,f titles. said. now applies to the law. to Namibia, and sell it here. He pays The cassettes, whi<;h w~rlnpld in The obsolete law encourages He added that the video industry no duty, even though he is entering batches of five; fetched itp 'avCt,age of Namibian video dealers to make ex- ' "has been trying to get Parliament to The manageress, of a Klein Win­ another country. Because the South R25,OO per batch. ,. < .:" tra copies of titles which they have amend t he law in Namibia: . dhoek video shop said she had no African Copyright Act does not In one particular lot, the video bought from South African video qualms about making pirate copies. apply here he is not really committing 'The Magnificant Seven' was includ­ distributors. 'This law is expected to come of videos. - , an offence; he said,. ed. The batch sold for R21 ,OO (ap-' _ Head of War'ner Home Video in through soon', -he said. 'But at the 'There is no legisiation at the mo­ - This influx of iilegitimate copies proximately R4,OO per videci( The " Windhoek, Mr ' G raham moment there is nothing we can do . ment, so LwilLcontinue to make is undermining the video distrJbu­ official distribution pr-ice of 'The Kirkpatrick, explain e ~ the dif- to toucn people 'who infringe' the copies and put them on my sh el ve s ~, tion industry. Video shops in . Magnificant Seven' is R89,OO. Absurd!'

IT WAS an al)surd and ignorant· . suggestion that the 'End the '. Conscripti-Jn Campaign' -.was, ! doing SOltthAfrica a disservice, ": the Group's national Secretary, ,<' Mr Brian 'Chandler, said -- this , ,. we,yt -. ", ~p\Yi ng to statements made in .', Paflt.Mrent by the Minister 0£il" Dem.-lfM, <-q e.ner~J Magnus Malan, ~:;. M; Chandler said in a statemenJ to ': Sapa:71 ~n. ."" <-!~ ;. ~ :.. ,l.i,,' [i- '2 'If General Malan understJl. nds do - t· ingservice in thet&wnships,tts ' ,serv~ ' i' ing one's '·cO.ll:ntry, ,,·h~ bmhigblYJ.,li' mistaik'em !'1(j l ~?!:t~' crq.s_~dlt i ~",!T _ He added that S'erv il!:~rlthbSl\

FOR THE EASTER WEEKENDI ' Come and try our delicious specialities at -The cruel resulfof negle,ct..,' cm:bt .-. _...... - --.- ~ ' ffotul l\t5tauriult

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Phone 22,196: fora reservatron 90 Gobabis Road ,Windhoek, Emaciated to the point of almost literally'being a bag of bones, this-mtle our business, hours ate as follows: canine waif was found in Suiderhof, After veterinary treatment she is, recovering slowly, but is still unable to eat very much. Ar1d'ttlis'dachshund GOOD fRIDAY: Lunch and dinner, , ,,' '. " isonlyone of many who have been abandoned, abused andls 'a'r:Yed. Make• ..: SATURDAY: Lunch; ( ~rto."elpu"erl) Don't miss it! Dirmer " .' .,.' sure. t~at y~u r . pet is i~ good care' this Ea~te r wee ke nd:lo ~d~9 ! r~ m~mbe r ~ EASTER SUNQAV,.Brllnc.h from 10hOO to 14h,POan d :Ea'ster Surprise for kids. Dinner that It IS a criminal offence to leave a pet Without adequatlHSpd, water and -'I MONDAY.: l unch and dinner. . .' , , _ , ' : "" shelter. If your pet has gone astray, call the SpcJfiinlt~tateIY. Make s u re ~; that your pet isn't put.to sl,e,ep w(th:all the other strays¥iWit cram theSPCAtl',J , TUESDAYS: Closed.,: "WE 'TAKE PRIO'E IN CREATIVE COOKING''- kennels during holidays! . ,~ ------~~----~------~ = -,

18 THE NAMIBIA~ THURSDAY March 27 1986

SPECIAL WE ARE STOCKISTS OF OF'FER RIMMEL, INNOXA, , I~ JEANNE GATINEAU FOR all shockabsorbers e • WHOLE SHEEP ~ ~ 10 f ~ DRPAYOTAND l. e " e . 15 &BUCK and installations:­ 1 • • • • ELIZABETH ARDEN CLUTCH & BRAKE SUPPLIES ij q COSMETICS • •, 11• • •Il R45,OO EACH (SWA)(PfY) LTD. , S.W. PHARMACY AUCI'ION lJ 11 Tel: 24541 e I, Tel: 37103 f• • • R3,50 per Kg incl. GST HOUSE lQ• II• If• ,.,• WHERE? WE AUCTION FOR SALE Colourful, robust Liebermann WHOLESALE CENTRE PROPERTY AND PRINTING VW Variant 1 600 TL in good HOUSES pottery. Handcrafted for over Tel: 62939 or running order. R800,OOQ.n.o. twenty years, you can add to 'INFLASIE VLEISMARK FOR A SMALL speedily excl GST. As is. COMMISSION your dinner service piece by , Tel: ' 33287 Phone Christine: on ' any material piece, and replacement items Tel: 36970 - office TEL. 2-6240, 2-2930 anything you say are readily available from 23843-home - AIH: 2-7318 I CONNIE'S SHOP phone SPOT-O~ at 25~34 Carl List Arcade.Tel. 38630 ENGLISH FAMILY WANTED! '/' " .' I - Pupil 'of Augustineum (19 WANTED - Racing bicycle '; , . .- year'sQld, Std 9), is looking for any condition, even damaged! . ';' ' ,-NOTICE ' ,>" weekend contacts with an PI~ase plipne Steve Crerar 0" ,'" ' ~.'.' • ~" J '.:' I 63 1'(0 h30 16h30\ The telephone number of th~ , English-speaking family in te ;: 14 7 - ' " or .; .EhafoWork Centre,and--Nursery or.ger to improve his English' 419$~ (19h30-23hOO). ' ' , :has been ohanged and is;flow.the conv.ersation. ' , " Please contact: Ernst Matthias, ' I-~~------I . :Same 'a:s:that of-the Ass{)ciation , ACCOUNTING forthe'HandicappMinSWAlNamibia _ ;~/ ~~g . 13~~;: Windhoek 9000. :", SERVICES ,... I: ..': " '! _~ a f!1~ Iy' ?,6J-~5~~. : .... ~ ... ., ' ", 'f ',' !'- ~ ... . ~- . .. " .... , 1· ... ' . " Part-ti'me accoun'ting serVices , pu'b'lished "by " 'tlie ' p'ro- ', linet b'ookkeepi~~i offered. prielors: ' TIi~ Free Pres's"of , .) '" Teleptione: 239gb" . , Namibia (Pty) .. ·Ltd, -104,- '.

:~' Printed . ~y John Meinert , 'I (Pty) ttd,~~9. ::Stuebel· Stt~\ll.l ' ' ~ Windhoek. The copyright . ,B'roke" c.b~irs~ ' c~-pbo'artl$ ,. :.'~ on all ma~erial in this issue t .._,,· caile ar1.icl_fn?: .,. t ~: .~ . l : rests with-The NaJJDibliiHi' fUi'd'1{~r.. ',:' ,Broken shoes" . ._ the writers thereo,f. ' , Iv"'::: J'- Heatherworw" ----' --~< _, _I __' _ " ...' _~...;...~ ~ ____..;....;- (.,' Let the disabl~d of E~AFO

, ~ I help you! ' ,' , Ehafo Work Centre and Nursery operated by the Association for the Handicapped in SWAlNamibia (WO 1) Tel. 061-375.00 Private Bag 13316 DO 'YOU WANT Windhoek 9000 TO BECOME A JOURNALIST? 'NEWS TIPS? THE NAMIBIAN Telephone is looking for young Namibians 36970/1/2 to become ,trainee journalists during office hours Change is the price * If you are go-ahead, AFTER HOURS: of survival - .~, proficient in English and would like Gwen Lister: 26645 to become a journalist, then Advertise in The Namibian. please submit a written essay of Dudley Viall: 23793 John Liebenberg: 51181 ~pproximately 500 words to: I I The Editor The Namibian by POBox 20783 BLOOM COUNTY 'Berke Breathed ~-...... WINDHOEK 9000 -----.., Please also supply a curriculum vitae and telephone number or POBox where you can De contacted for an interview Closing date: Friday April 4. PLEASE NOTE: All traillinees who have already submitted

their, names for the journalists " ., I training project, are asked to submit ': written ' essays as well, in order to be considered. A date for interviews will be announced at a later stage.

, " . " ." ' {

. ~ ... c

THE NAMIBfA N THURSDAY March 27 1986 19 World Cup 1986

among the top three teams - 'But I BY NESHA STARCEVIC cannot say which of the top three WO RLD CUP coaches and soc­ places: cer experts predicted this week He said Brazil, West Germany, Ita­ that host team Mexico would do ly, ARgentina and 'perhaps very well in the May 31 to June 29 England' were also favourites. World Cup finals. 'But the two surprise teams could very well be Spain and the Soviet They were also unanimous in Union: he said. singling out France as the most like­ The Soviet Union and France are Dawid Snewe ly European team to reach the finals. bracketed in the same preliminary 'Mexico will do exceptionally well, round group in Mexico. they could even go to the final', said 'Spain has recently changed their No pushover! Gordon Banks, the retired English hard style and have rediscovered the goalkeeper and a member of quality game. They are the only DESPITE A HESITANT start England's victorious 1966 World Cup team. country to have three teams in the to the season, African Stars will semi-finals of European club com­ be no push-overs o n their three 'I predict that a European and a South American team will meet in petitions', Hidalgo said of the squad match tour of Bophuthatswana the final; but Mexico could be there which finished runner-up to France this weekend with the team as well: he said. in the 1984 European fielding some new faces. Talking about chances for championships. Apart from the incomparable England, Scotland and Northern 'The Soviets have very good young Dawid Snewe who recently swit­ Ireland, the three British teams tak­ players, and their league calendar, ched from Black Africa, another ing part in the 24-nation tourna­ whereby they don ~ t play in wjnter, national and BA player, Mike ment, Banks said: will also be an advantage', Hidalgo said. Peterson is also rumoured to be Beckenbaue ~ said he hoped West , seeking a transfer to Stars and ap­ _' Our teams will be hard to beat, but Germany would reach the -semi­ pan!ntly will accompany the I don't think they'll score many goals finals, with Italy and France being team to Bophuthatswana. and so I don't think they'll get very the other strong European Both the coach Mr Oscar Mengo , far. England should get beyond the challengers. He said South and the club's Chairman Mr Stanley first 'round: : , Americari teams, like Brazill, Argen- THE FRENCH national team had a scare this week with an injury to . Kozongiuzi were tight-lipped this , tina and Uruguay.- G~rmany's rival ' key striker and captain Michel Platini, with the little Ma,estro m,ssmg, week about Peterson;s plans but if it _ 'Banks, ' team managers Franz in the preliminary round ,.,..- are all French warm-up games. France, along with Mexico,' the Soviet Union, , Brazil and Uraguay, are the leading favourites to .~in the tournament. is in fact true, it wouldrepreserit the Beckenbimer of West Germany, Guy tough. '. ' .. '. I second serious setback for. Black Thijs of Belgium, Omar Borras of _ 'There are seven or eight teams that Africa in thelast two weeks. Uruguay, former French national could clinch the.cup', he added. ;, Mengo was confiaeni this week team manager Michel Hidalgo, and iMexico will have the public and I that Stars wouid do Namibian soc- , former Brazilian star Carlos Alber­ will be used to the climate, with Brazil cer proud in their three matches. to, the captain of his 1970 World Cup and Argentina they must be con- : 'African Cycles In their first match tomorrow (Fri­ champion team, were taking part in sidered the favourites from nO I1 - day), they play against Benfica, the a one-day 'World Cup Symposium' European teams', said Thijs. Castle Cup Champions, on Saturday sponsored by the sporting goods 'France, England, Germany and Approaching the . future they tackle the Top Eight and Cham­ company Adidas in the remote Italy should be the strongest Euro­ pion of Champions winners Green Bavarian town of Herzogenaurach, pean sides: he added. with prices of the past Acres Wanderers and on Sunday they where Adidas has its headquarters. 'As for my team, I'd be very disap­ ' quality to match come up againstMmabatho Kicks, - ' Hidalgo, who became technical pointed not to get past the first who are the current league ~1J'lm- _ director ofthe French Soccer Federa- round. After that it will be ope_n', the in pions. A tough itinary but not one . 'tion-after-leading the national team Belgian coach said. which Oscar Mengo considers too to its European title in 1984, said Belgium is bracketed with Mexico, Furniture much for the 1985 Champion of Mexico would have the advantage of Paraguay and Iraq in the preliminary Champions. long team preparation and home round. All 16 players are fully fit for the ground, 'We go such a tough group with tour. The players are; Defenders: 'The fact that Mexico has not two of the tournament's strongest Asaria Kuaumi (keeper), Allu Hum­ played any tournament games prior teams', said Uruguay's coach Borras. mel, George Gariseb, Albert Tjihew to the finals should not be detrimen­ 'My own and West Germany. Radios (captain), Festus Ndjiruate and Boas tal', he said. All experts agreed the Mexican Tjingiet. 'England won the cup without heat could pose even greater pro­ Midfielders: lamanuka Tjihero, playing competitive matches, so did blems than the high altitude. Address: Willem Cloete, Bernhard Newman, West Germany, and Argentina: he 'Playing during noontime heat 81> Tal Nico Ndjao, Willie Ndjao and Bob­ said. will not only be very difficult by Street by Tjhoe. As host nation, Mexico gained an itself, but players have to get used to . WINDHOEK Strikers: Alfred Tjazuko, Ber­ automatic berth in the finals and did an unusual biological rhythm. Their bodies are not used to playing at P.O. box 1922 nhard Mingeri, Dawid Snewe, not have to go through the Tel. 28 130 lackson Mereroand Immanuel qualifications. noon', Thijs said. Kamuserandu. Hidalgo thought France would be SAPA- AP

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49 KAISER STRE ET WINDHOEK WINDHOEK, SHOWGROUNDS 21·26 APRIL 1986 _2_0 __T_H __ E_N_A_M __ IB_ ' ~__ N__ T_H_U_R_S_D_~Y __ M_a_~_h_2_7_19_8_6 ______~ __------Blue Waters ·tipped to win own tournament BY DAVE SALMON In Uwe Bachman, they have arguably the best coach in the coun­ ,BLUE WATERS FOOTBALL try with the President Mr Wilfrid Emvula and secretary Lucky­ CLUB of Walvis Bay are the Shipanga keeping the club on a favourites to win their own 50 steady path. Years Anniversity Soccer Tour­ This weekend's tournament, will nament at the Kuisebmond also include a Netball competition Stadium in Walvis Bay this , with RI 100 in prize-monies. weekend but can expect tough By midweek, the teams that were opposition from a resurgent definite starters for the soccer tour­ Orlando Pirates of Windhoek. nament were Waters, Black ~frica, Orlando Pirates, Tigers, Young With African Stars away in Ones, Benfica, Robber Chanties, Bophuthatswana, OP and Waters United Stars, Celtic, Blue Boys, are the teams most likely to contest African Warriors, Namib Woestyn, the ,R2 500 first prize and should Explorer Eleven, Eleven Arrows, these two teams be drawn in different Super Stars, Hungry Lions, Sorendo groups, could face each other in the Bucs, Cuca Tops, Oshakati City, 4pm final on Monday, March 3l. Rundu Chiefs, Teenagers and The organisers are hoping for Golden Bigs. some 34 teams, to enter, including The tournament kicks off at 2pm teams from as far afield as Rundu, tomorrow (Friday) and continues Oshakati, Grootfontein and -throughout the weekend with the 'Khorixas. • George Gariseb (left), and Alfred 'Juku' Tjazuko (No 11); combine to thwart a Tigers attack during Sunday's friend- final to be played at 4pm on Sunday. For Blue Waters, the tournament ly. Stars won the ml!tch 4-0 and will be hoping for the same form in Bothuthatswana this weekend. . The winners will receive R2 500, represents a significant milestone, clubs in Namibia. Renske, Ivo de Gouveia, Lucas and model for other teams in Namibia. the runners-up RlOOOand the beaten having been founded exactly 50 years Despite losing some of their stars Sellow Shipanga are all top quality It was aJso the first club to become semi-finalists R250 each. ago, in 1936. recently (Brito Shipanga recently players but have often missed the fully multi-racial Apart from the prize-monies, a In the last few 'seasons, Blue moved to Black Africain Windhoek) recognition they deserve. During the NNSL season last year, trophy for the most sporting netball Waters have steadily made a name for they have several players knocking on With a dynamic executive at the only one player in their midsts was team and a trophy for the mosrgoals themselves to the point where they the door of national selection. Ranga helm and a team full on enthusiastic shown a red card, a record no other scored in the soccer tournament, will are now considered one of the top Lukas, Koko Muatungua, Donny and disciplined players, Waters are a team can match. be awarded. Constitution re-write for soccer PROVIDED ENOUGH FUNDS the autocratic system of electing the possibility that the guidelines for the are available, the Namibian soccer Nasa executive would be amongst the holding of the Mainstay Cup could constitution. could be updated by changes that would be sought and be changed and accepted that 'an foreign experts this Season. Mr Goseb added that no-one on the open to all' system similar to the This is the view of the newly present executive could therefor feel Football Association Cup in elected President of the Namibian secure. 'If changes to the executive England would be best for Namibia. Amateur Soccer Association, Mr arein the general interest of Nami­ On possible Afrjcan Federation Justus Goseb. bian soccer, we will not stand in the membership and eventual Fifa MrGoseb was commenting on the way', he said. membership, Mr Goseb said that he postponement of the long-awaited Mr Goseb cited various other con­ accepted that contact of any sort with­ meeting between the NNSL and tentious aspects regarding the con­ the South African homelands spoil­ Nasa which was scheduled to take stitution including the amount of ed Namibia's chances as it created a place in Walvis Bay this weekend to professionalism allowed in the sport. bad impression overseas but Nasa coincide with the Blue Waters In this regard, Nasa would have to ' would be making a concerted effort tournament. ' work in conjunction with the Sport for international recognition in the He said that due to the fact that the Council to which Nasa is affiliated years to come. NNSL Chairman Mr Stanley but he did forsee an increase in the As far as the long-standing quar­ Kozonguizi would be away on tour amount of professionalism allowed rel with the NNSL is concerned, Mr with African Stars, it was decided to and mentioned the possibility of run­ Goseb said he was confident the re­ 'postpone the meeting to April 5 in ning two leagues simultaneously, a maining stumbling blocks would be , Omaruru. professional and amateur league. solved, a sentiment also voiced by the Regarding the present constitu­ Mr Goseb also mentioned the NNSL's Stanley Kozonguizi. tion and the re-writing thereof, Mr Goseb said that everyone involved with soccer agrees that the constitu­ tion is outdated, adding that this was the main stumbling block to the YOUR EXPERT IN LICHTING; NNSL's affiliation to Nasa. Nasa would seek the advice of in­ TILES & SANITARY WARE ternational experts in this regard with' BLACK AFRICA and Tigers played to a one-all draw at .tile Katutura , first Germany but France and Stadium on Sunday, with neither side showing the form tbat will be need­ England as well being named as ed to win this weekend's Blue Waters tournament in Walvis Bay. The possible sources of help. match was played in a festive spirit, as can be seen from tbis picture. The NNSL's grievances regarding

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