AMAZING FACTS in 84 Amazing Facts in World History
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Social Studies Activity Book AMAZING FACTS IN 84 Amazing Facts In World HistoryWorld In Amazing Facts 84 Mark Twain Media/Carson-Dellosa Publishing LLC P.O. Box 35665 Greensboro, NC 27425 www.carsondellosa.com By Don Blattner Mark Twain Media/Carson-Dellosa Publishing LLC Bibliography Everyday Life in Babylonia and Assyria by H.W. F. Saggs. How Did They Live?: Sumer edited by Raymond Fawcett. Everyday Life in the Ancient World: The Illustrated History Encyclopedia by John Haywood, et al. Everyday Life in the Ancient World: Combined Volume: Ancient Egypt/Ancient Greece/Ancient Rome. Publisher: Usborne Publishing Ltd. Everyday Life in the Ancient World: A Guide to Travel in Ancient Times by Sally Tagholm. Sumerian Proverbs: Glimpses of Everyday Life in Ancient Mesopotamia (University Museum, University of Penn- sylvania. Museum monographs) by Edmund I. Gordon. About the Author Everyday Life in Ancient Mesopotamia by Jean Bottero, et al. Everyday Life in Ancient Egypt by Lionel Casson. Don Blattner was a teacher of dramatics at Quincy Junior High School in Quincy, Illinois, for fourteen years. He directed school and community plays and wrote several plays Everyday Life in Egypt in the Days of Rameses the Great by Pierre Montet. that have been published for the school theater. Blattner has also had many educational The Awesome Egyptians by Terry Deary. articles published in popular educational magazines and professional journals. Blattner was appointed Director of Media for the Quincy Public Schools in 1972. He Everyday Life in Ancient Greece (Clues to the Past) by Anne Pearson. has served on several state educational committees and in 1991 was named Outstanding Everyday Life in Ancient Greece (Uncovering History) by Cath Senker, et al. Media Specialist in Illinois by the 3M Company and The Illinois Association for Educational Everyday Life in Ancient Crete by R.F. Willetts. Communications and Technology. Don serves as an educational consultant for several Illinois school districts, writes Everyday Life in Roman and Anglo-Saxon Times by C.H. Quennell. and designs newsletters and brochures, and writes instructional materials. Classical Rome—Living History by John D. Clare, editor. Don is the coauthor or author of several other Mark Twain Media, Inc., activity books, including Algebra; the Solving Math Problems series; Seven Wonders of the World and Everyday Life in Ancient Rome by Lionel Casson. More; Health, Wellness, and Physical Fitness; U.S. History Maps; World Civilizations and The Mongol Empire by Mary Hull. Cultures; Amazing Facts in U.S. History; and Amazing Facts in Science. Daily Life in Ancient and Modern Beijing by Robert F. Baldwin. Exploration into China by Wang Tao. How Did They Live?: China by Ramond Fawcett. The Vicious Vikings by Terry Deary. The Writer’s Guide to Everyday Life in Regency and Victorian England from 1811–1901 by Kristine Hughes. The Writer’s Guide to Everyday Life in the Middle Ages by Sherrilyn Kenyon. The Writer’s Guide to Everyday Life in Renaissance England from 1485–1649 by Kathy Lynn Emerson. The World War I Datebook: The Essential Facts and Figures for All the Combatants by John Ellis and Michael Cox. Civilization Past & Present, Vol. 1: Chapters 1–17, 10th Edition by Palmira Brummett, et al. The Children’s Crusade (A First Fact Book) by Brenda Thompson, et al. Amazing Facts in World History By DON BLATTNER COPYRIGHT © 2003 Mark Twain Media, Inc. ISBN 10-digit: 1-58037-238-4 13-digit: 978-1-4838-2274-7 Printing No. CD-1584 Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers Visit us at www.carsondellosa.com Distributed by Carson-Dellosa Publishing LLC The purchase of this book entitles the buyer to reproduce the student pages for classroom use only. Other permissions may be obtained by writing Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers. Amazing Facts in World History Table of Contents Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................1 Vikings .......................................................66 Mesopotamia and Sumer ............................ 3 Vikings Answers ........................................ 68 Mesopotamia and Sumer Answers ..............5 Viking Puzzle .............................................70 Egyptian Life ................................................7 Runes ........................................................71 Egyptian Life Answers ...............................10 Middle Ages ...............................................72 The Egyptian Way of Death .......................13 Middle Ages Answers ................................75 The Egyptian Way of Death Answers ........ 16 Medieval Fair Logic Problem ..................... 78 Egyptian Pharaohs ....................................18 The Crusades ............................................79 Egyptian Pharaohs Answers...................... 19 The Crusades Answers .............................81 Find the Pharoah .......................................20 Knights of the Crusades Logic Problem ....83 Greek Life ..................................................21 Family Coat of Arms Logic Problem ..........84 Greek Life Answers ................................... 24 The Renaissance .......................................85 The Early Olympic Games......................... 26 The Renaissance Answers ........................88 The Early Olympic Games Answers ..........28 The Inquisition ...........................................91 The Modern Olympic Games .................... 30 The Inquisition Answers ............................ 93 The Modern Olympic Games Answers ......33 The Age of Reason and the French The Polybius Checkerboard ...................... 37 Revolution ............................................ 95 A Greek Mystery From History in Code .....37 The Age of Reason and the French Roman Life ................................................38 Revolution Answers ..............................97 Roman Life Answers ..................................41 Scrambled Headlines From the Middle Ages Roman Customs and Superstitions ...........44 and Beyond ..........................................98 Roman Customs and Superstitions The Titanic ...............................................100 Answers ............................................... 46 The Titanic Answers ................................103 Roman Emperors and Government ...........47 Titanic Logic Problem ..............................105 Roman Emperors and Government World War I ..............................................107 Answers ............................................... 49 World War I Answers ...............................109 Roman Puzzle ...........................................50 Woodrow Wilson Quotation .....................111 The Mongols ..............................................51 World War I Logic Problem ......................112 The Mongols Answers ...............................53 Vanity License Plates for Famous The Ancient Chinese .................................56 People ................................................113 The Ancient Chinese Answers .................. 59 Mother Teresa Quotation .........................114 Scrambled Headlines From the Ancient Sports ......................................................115 World ....................................................62 Sports Answers ....................................... 117 Buddha Quotation ......................................64 Mysteries From History ............................119 Confucius Quotation ..................................65 Answers to Activities ................................123 CD-1584 © Mark Twain Media, Inc., Publishers ii Amazing Facts in World History Introduction Introduction There are two problems when studying world history. First, some of the most interesting, bizarre, and tantalizing stories are ignored. These are the stories and facts that students would really enjoy, but they are usually considered to be unimportant. Here are a few examples. • In Mesopotamia: Each year there would be a public celebration where the king would have his ears pulled, and he would be slapped in the face until he cried. • Ancient Egypt: When a pet cat died, the family would shave their eyebrows. Egyptians hunted with boomerangs and wore kilts. When King Tut died, his widow married her grandfather. In order to cure a sick baby, an Egyptian mother would sometimes eat a mouse. • Ancient Rome: When Romans feasted, they wouldn’t sit at a table; they would recline three to a couch. When a guest was enjoying a feast at a banquet, he would sometimes go to the bathroom at the table, so he wouldn’t have to leave. He might also vomit so that he could continue eating. In Roman bathhouses, there were snack bars, gift shops, and libraries. Men wore loin cloths to bathhouses, while some of the women wore bikinis. • Mongols: One of the main jobs of a Mongol woman was to slit throats. Mongols tenderized their dried meat by putting it under their saddles. When Mongols were away from their homes and had no food, they would drink their horses’ milk and blood. • Vikings: Vikings believed that the first humans came from the sweat of a giant’s armpit. • Ancient Greece: Sporting events were held at funerals. Athletes in the original Olympics competed naked. The Greeks invented the flame thrower, yo-yos, spinning tops, and mari- onettes. • Medieval Times: Almost everyone drank beer for breakfast. • Inquisition: A person could be charged with heresy for not eating pork or not drinking al- coholic beverages. Prisoners found guilty of heresy were forced