Maryland Historical Magazine Vol
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MARYLAND HISTORICAL MAGAZINE PUBLISHED BY THE MARYLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY VOLUME LV BALTIMORE I960 CONTENTS OF VOLUME LV PAGE PHILADELPHIA AND BALTIMORE: 1790-1840. Jane N. Garrett, .... ] THE WORK OF CHARLES-HONORE LANNUIER, FRENCH CABINET MAKER IN NEW YORK. Lorraine W. Pearce, 14 SIDELIGHTS, 38, 138, 230, 359 THE GREAT SEAL DEPUTED OF MARYLAND. Peter Walne, 30 REVIEWS OF RECENT BOOKS 44, 146, 244, 371 NOTES AND QUERIES, 63, 162, 259, 380 CONTRIBUTORS, 66, 163, 260, 383 A FACET OF SOVEREIGNITY. James High, 67 LIFE ON THE C. & O. CANAL: 1859. Edited by Ella E. Clark, .... 82 MOUNT AIR: THE STORY OF AN EARLY MARYLAND ESTATE. Martha Sprigg Poole, 123 MARYLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY REPORT FOR 1959, 164 Two ANOMALOUS ANNAPOLIS ARCHITECTS; JOSEPH HORATIO ANDERSON AND ROBERT KEY. Rosamond Randall Beirne, 183 THE EXECUTIVE AND THE SEPARATION PRINCIPLE AT THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. William F. O'Brien, S.J., 201 Two JACKSON SUPPORTERS; ROGER BROOKE TANEY AND WILLIAM MURDOCK BEALL OF FREDERICK. Alexander Lee Levin, 221 GEORGE CALVERT: HIS YORKSHIRE BOYHOOD. James W. Poster, . 26l CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM AND ELECTION STATISTICS IN MARYLAND, 1790- 1812. /. R. Pole, 275 THE CAUSES OF THE MARYLAND REVOLUTION OF 1689. Michael G. Kammen, 293 OLD QUAKER BURYING GROUND: WEST RIVER QUAKER BURIAL GROUND, ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY, MARYLAND. /. Reaney Kelly, . 334 JOHN FERDINAND DALZIEL SMYTH: LOYALIST. Harold Hancock, . 346 ILLUSTRATIONS Bridge over the Brandywine at Downing's Town, Pennsylvania. The Bridge, incomplete as pictured, was built by John Laurie, (c. 1810) B. H. Latrobe. From the Maryland Historical Society Collection Cover, March Fig. 1. Card table in the Classical or Louis XVI Style, labeled and stamped by Charles-Honore Lannuier. Mahogany with ormolu mounts, 1804-1810. Courtesy of the Henry Francis Dupont Winterthur Museum betw. 22-23 Fig. 2. Card table in the Empire style labeled by Lannuier, one of a pair which belonged originally to Stephen Van Rensselaer of Albany. Mahogany with gilt caryatid and ormolu mounts, c. 1810. Courtesy of the Albany Institute of History and Art, betw. 22-23 Fig. 3. Card table attributed to Lannuier, one of a pair which belonged originally to James Bosley of Baltimore. Mahogany with gilt caryatid and ormolu mounts, c. 1810. Courtesy of the Maryland Historical Society, betw. 22-23 Fig. 4. Settee or window set attributed to Charles-Honore Lannuier. Part of the set owned originally by James Bosley. Mahogany with gilt caryatids, c. 1810. Courtesy of the Maryland Historical Society, betw. 22-23 Fig. 5. Armchair from the Bosley group attributed to Lannuier. Mahogany with gilt caryatids and ormolu mount, ca. 1810. Courtesy of the Maryland Historical Society, betw. 22-23 Fig. 6. Matching side chair from the Bosley group attributed to Lannuier. Mahogany with ormolu mount, ca. 1810. Courtesy of the Maryland Historical Society, betw. 22-23 The Great Seal Deputed of Maryland, 1691/92, opp. 30 The C. & O. Canal Below Chain Bridge. (Courtesy of the Maryland State Department of Forestry and the Enoch Pratt Free Library), Cover, June A Contemporary Picture of the Canal, Left Lock #33, Harpers Ferry. (Courtesy of the National Park Service), opp. 86 Mount Air, Interior Room, opp. 126 Mount Air, Exterior Contemporary View, opp. 126 View of Annapolis, ca. 1800, from the Phelps-Stokes Collection, Division of Prints, New York Public Library, Cover, Sept. Two business letters, from the Letter Book of Johnson, Johonnot, and Company, in the manuscript collection of the Maryland His- torical Society, 231 The Landing at Frenchtown, Cecil County. Watercolor by Benjamin Henry Latrobe, Aug. 1806. (see Notes), Cover, Dec. IN 1900— when we reached the age of 21 John Hay, Secretary of State, announced the success of negotia- tions to continue the " open door " policy in China — January 2. General Cronje, Commander of the Boer Army, surrendered unconditionally to Lord Roberts — February 27. President McKinley signed the gold standard currency Act of Congress — March 14. S. B. Dole was appointed Governor of the Territory of Hawaii -M*j4. _ ^J Monumental-Security Storage STORAGE, in a sprinkler- Company combines two of the protected, concrete building oldest and best known names where carefully trained work- in Moving, Storage and Rug men assure safe handling of Cleaning. Today, Monumental- your possessions. 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Baltimore 3, Maryland This is in keeping with FRATERNITY'S policy of always giving you the BEST possible in safety, service, profit and convenience. Since dividends are compounded, this gives you an opportunity to earn still more than Fraternity's already HIGHER dividends, if permitted to accrue. -A- Accounts insured to ^10,000. each by FSLIC, GOVERNMENT instrumentality •^r Speedy postage-paid SAVE-BY-MAIL * THREE DRIVE-UP WINDOWS if Spacious CUSTOMER PARKING LOT at rear door OPEN: Daily 9 to 2; FRIDAYS 'til 8:30 P.M. BENEFACTORS AND CONTRIBUTORS TO THE FUNDS OF THE SOCIETY Mary Washington Keyser, Gift in memory of her husband, H. Irvine Keyser, of the buildings and grounds of the Society, 1916. William S. Thomas, Very large estate payable after termination of a life estate. Richard Bennett Darnall, Very large bequest 1957 payable after termination of a life estate. Elise Agnus Daingerfield, Bequest, 1949 $154,248.00 A. Morris Tyson, Bequest 1956 119,713.90 Harry C. Black, Bequest, 1956, Florida home and contents 66,960.01 Elizabeth S. M. Wild, Bequest, 1950, 63,906.55 Judge Walter I. Dawkins, Bequest, 1936, |500, and interest in residuary estate not yet accrued. Jane James Cook, Bequest, 1945, $1,000., and other gifts; and 3/40 of annual income of residuary estate. Mrs. Thomas Courtney Jenkins, Purchase of Star-Spangled Banner MS., erection of marble niche, 1953, gift of Key portraits and renovation of Key Room, 1952 38,225.45 H. Oliver Thompson, Bequest, 1937, one-half of annual income from trust estate, and ultimately one-half of estate outright. Josephine Cushing Morris, Bequest, 1956, $5,000; proceeds sale of house and contents $23,937.45 28,937.45 George Peabody, 1866 20,000.00 Jacob France 13,100.00 Miss Virginia Appleton Wilson $300. gift 1918; Bequest 1958 11,954.04 Donaldson Brown, Mt. Ararat Foundation, Jnc 11,000.00 Florence J. Kennedy, bequest 1958 10,511.19 A. S. Abell Foundation, 1956, For Brewington Maritime Collection, $5,000.00; 1959 Latrobe Papers, $5,000.00 10,000.00 J. Wilson Leakin, Bequest, 1923 10,000.00 Susan Dobbin Leakin, Preparation of J. Wilson Leakin room and con- tribution to its contents, 1924. George L. Radcliffe, Large contributions cash and otherwise. J. B. Noel Wyatt, Bequest, 1949 9,685.23 National Society Daughters of Founders and Patriots of America, For binding and restoration of manuscripts 8,732.36 Prewitt Semmes, 1954, $5,650.00; R. Charles Danehower, 1955, $2,500.00; For Semmes Genealogy and voluntary contributions 8,150.00 Drayton Meade Hite, Bequest, 1923, $6,000., and other gifts 7,000.00 Arthur A. Houghton, Jr., For Queen Anne's County History, $5,000., and other gifts 6,750.00 Mrs. Laurence R. Carton, Bequest 1958 5,000.00 Mendes Cohen, Bequest, 1915 5,000.00 Caroline J. Lytle, Bequest, 1928 5,000.00 Mrs. Richard Bennett Darnall, 1957, Restoring six Darnall portraits. Audubon Fund, 1930-37 4,900.00 J. Appleton Wilson, Gift, 1921, $500.00; from Trust Est, 1958, $4,265.91 4.765.91 Anonymous 4,500.00 Mary B. Redwood, Bequest, 1941 4,378.43 Henry Stockbridge, gift 1921 and bequest 1924 4,378.43 Mrs. Drayton Meade Hite, Bequest, 1927 4,000.00 Raphael Semmes, Bequest $3,000., and other gifts 3,140.00 Eleanor P. Passano, In memory of Edward B. Passano for purchase of books 3,000.00 John E. Semmes, For Studies in Maryland History, 1953 2,726.14 Alexander S. Cochran 2,700.00 Ellen C. Bonaparte, Bequest 1925 2,500.00 Mrs. Francis C. Little, For portrait of Bishop Claggett, 1953 2,500.00 J. Oilman D'Arcy Paul 2,460.42 Anonymous 2,427.97 Charlotte Oilman Paul, Bequest, 1955, $1,630.85, and other gifts 2,405.85 Mrs. Harold Duane Jacobs 2,400.00 Sally Randolph Carter, Bequest, 1939, $1,000., and $1,000. to establish the Marie Worthington Conrad Lehr room 2,000.00 Mrs. Sumner A. Parker, For annual genealogical prize, 1945 2,000.00 Mrs. DeCourcy W. Thom 1,585.00 Van Lear Black 1,500.00 Washington Ferine, Bequest, 1944 1,500.00 Eleanor S. Cohen, To furnish room in memory of her parents, Israel and Cecilia E. Cohen 1,300.00 Mrs. Thomas B. Gresham, Bequest, 1926 1,200.00 Charles Exley Calvert 1,150.00 Mrs. Charles P. Blinn, Jr., For Studies in Maryland History and other gifts 1,100.00 Society of Cincinnati in Maryland 1,100.00 S. Bernard November, Bequest 1956 1,100.00 Mrs.