Decapod Crustacea : Dorippidae
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Part I. an Annotated Checklist of Extant Brachyuran Crabs of the World
THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2008 17: 1–286 Date of Publication: 31 Jan.2008 © National University of Singapore SYSTEMA BRACHYURORUM: PART I. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF EXTANT BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE WORLD Peter K. L. Ng Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore Email: [email protected] Danièle Guinot Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et peuplements aquatiques, 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Peter J. F. Davie Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. – An annotated checklist of the extant brachyuran crabs of the world is presented for the first time. Over 10,500 names are treated including 6,793 valid species and subspecies (with 1,907 primary synonyms), 1,271 genera and subgenera (with 393 primary synonyms), 93 families and 38 superfamilies. Nomenclatural and taxonomic problems are reviewed in detail, and many resolved. Detailed notes and references are provided where necessary. The constitution of a large number of families and superfamilies is discussed in detail, with the positions of some taxa rearranged in an attempt to form a stable base for future taxonomic studies. This is the first time the nomenclature of any large group of decapod crustaceans has been examined in such detail. KEY WORDS. – Annotated checklist, crabs of the world, Brachyura, systematics, nomenclature. CONTENTS Preamble .................................................................................. 3 Family Cymonomidae .......................................... 32 Caveats and acknowledgements ............................................... 5 Family Phyllotymolinidae .................................... 32 Introduction .............................................................................. 6 Superfamily DROMIOIDEA ..................................... 33 The higher classification of the Brachyura ........................ -
Atoll Research Bulletin No. 588 Spatio-Temporal
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 588 SPATIO-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSEMBLAGES OF BRACHYURAN CRABS AT LAAMU ATOLL, MALDIVES BY A. A. J. KUMAR AND S. G. WESLEY ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. DECEMBER 2010 A N B C Figure l. A) The Maldives (7°10′N and 0°4′S and 72°30′ and 73°40′E) showing Laamu atoll; B) Laamu atoll (2°08′N and 1°47′N) showing Maavah (inside the circle); C) Maavah (1°53′08.92′′N and 73°14′35.61′′E) showing the study sites. SPATIO-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSEMBLAGES OF BRACHYURAN CRABS AT LAAMU ATOLL, MALDIVES BY A. A. J. KUMAR AND S. G. WESLEY ABSTRACT A spatio-temporal study of the brachyuran assemblages at five marine habitats at Maavah Island, Laamu atoll, Maldives, was conducted for a period of two years from April 2001 to March 2003. Forty-seven species and a sub-species were collected from the study sites. An analysis of the species diversity of the study sites revealed that distributions of families and species were site-specific although some species have wider distributions than others and that there were seasonal variations at some of the sites. The highest species richness (S = 32) and the highest diversity index was shown by a site at north lagoon, which has complex and heterogeneous habitats. The south-east beach brachyuran community, which was low in species richness, exhibited the lowest evenness. An analysis of the constancy index of the different brachyuran communities revealed that the ratio of the species number and abundance of the constant species were considerably higher than the accessory and accidental species. -
NEPA-EA-Acls-Coral-R
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE Pacific Islands Regional Office 1845 Wasp Blvd. Bldg.176 Honolulu, Hawaii 96818 (808) 725-5000 • Fax (808) 725-5215 Environmental Assessment Specification of Annual Catch Limits and Accountability Measures for Pacific Island Coral Reef Ecosystem Fisheries in Fishing Years 2015 through 2018 (RIN 0648-XD558) August 12, 2015 Responsible Agency: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Pacific Islands Regional Office (PIRO) Responsible Official: Michael D. Tosatto Regional Administrator, PIRO 1845 Wasp Blvd., Bldg 176 Honolulu, HI 96818 Tel (808)725-5000 Fax (808)725-5215 Responsible Council: Western Pacific Fishery Management Council 1164 Bishop St. Suite 1400 Honolulu, HI 96813 Tel (808)522-8220 Fax (808)522-8226 Abstract: The Western Pacific Fishery Management Council (Council) recommended NMFS specify multi-year annual catch limits (ACL) and accountability measures (AM) effective in fishing years 2015-2018, the environmental effects of which are analyzed in this document. NMFS proposes to implement the specifications for fishing year 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2018 separately prior to each fishing year. The specifications pertain to ACLs for coral reef ecosystem fisheries in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ or federal waters; generally 3-200 nautical miles or nm) around American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), Guam, and Hawaii, and a post-season AM to correct the overage of an ACL if it occurs. Because of the large number of individual coral reef ecosystem management unit species (CREMUS) in each island area, individual species were aggregated into higher taxonomic groups, generally at the family level. -
Systema Brachyurorum: Part I
THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2008 17: 1–286 Date of Publication: 31 Jan.2008 © National University of Singapore SYSTEMA BRACHYURORUM: PART I. AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF EXTANT BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE WORLD Peter K. L. Ng Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore Email: [email protected] Danièle Guinot Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et peuplements aquatiques, 61 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Peter J. F. Davie Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT. – An annotated checklist of the extant brachyuran crabs of the world is presented for the first time. Over 10,500 names are treated including 6,793 valid species and subspecies (with 1,907 primary synonyms), 1,271 genera and subgenera (with 393 primary synonyms), 93 families and 38 superfamilies. Nomenclatural and taxonomic problems are reviewed in detail, and many resolved. Detailed notes and references are provided where necessary. The constitution of a large number of families and superfamilies is discussed in detail, with the positions of some taxa rearranged in an attempt to form a stable base for future taxonomic studies. This is the first time the nomenclature of any large group of decapod crustaceans has been examined in such detail. KEY WORDS. – Annotated checklist, crabs of the world, Brachyura, systematics, nomenclature. CONTENTS Preamble .................................................................................. 3 Family Cymonomidae .......................................... 32 Caveats and acknowledgements ............................................... 5 Family Phyllotymolinidae .................................... 32 Introduction .............................................................................. 6 Superfamily DROMIOIDEA ..................................... 33 The higher classification of the Brachyura ........................ -
Bottom Trawl Discards in the Gulf of Suez, Egypt
ICES CM 2006/K:07 BOTTOM TRAWL DISCARDS IN THE GULF OF SUEZ, EGYPT Azza A.H. El-Ganainy, M.H. Yassien and E A. Ibrahim Abstract This study is the first assessment of discard composition of the bottom trawl fishery in the Gulf of Suez. The data were collected on board of a commercial trawler from about 77 hauls. The trawl fishery in the Gulf of Suez is directed for shrimp but many finfish species and invertebrates are caught as by-catch, the ratio of shrimp catch to by-catch was estimated as1:15. About 56.1 % of the total catch was discarded at sea. Rate of discards per hour was found to be 28.2 % higher than the rate of landed catch per hour. The main components of the discards were fish and crustaceans. The discarded quantities were studied in relation to depths, duration of the hauls, landed catch of each haul and the area (eastern and western sides of the Gulf of Suez). The discarded catch of fish showed more precise relationship with their landed catch in each haul than did crustaceans and echinoderms. Discard percentage is decreasing with the increase in depth. The size frequency distributions of discarded fish and invertebrates proved to be a good measurement to study discarding, to compare differences between the two areas and to investigate the discarding procedure in relation to depth. Key words: Trawling discards, Red Sea, Gulf of Suez Contact author: Azza A. H. El-Ganainy: National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Suez Branch, P.O. Box 182, Suez, Egypt. -
Marine Science
Western Indian Ocean JOURNAL OF Marine Science Volume 17 | Issue 1 | Jan – Jun 2018 | ISSN: 0856-860X Chief Editor José Paula Western Indian Ocean JOURNAL OF Marine Science Chief Editor José Paula | Faculty of Sciences of University of Lisbon, Portugal Copy Editor Timothy Andrew Editorial Board Louis CELLIERS Blandina LUGENDO South Africa Tanzania Lena GIPPERTH Aviti MMOCHI Serge ANDREFOUËT Sweden Tanzania France Johan GROENEVELD Nyawira MUTHIGA Ranjeet BHAGOOLI South Africa Kenya Mauritius Issufo HALO Brent NEWMAN South Africa/Mozambique South Africa Salomão BANDEIRA Mozambique Christina HICKS Jan ROBINSON Australia/UK Seycheles Betsy Anne BEYMER-FARRIS Johnson KITHEKA Sérgio ROSENDO USA/Norway Kenya Portugal Jared BOSIRE Kassim KULINDWA Melita SAMOILYS Kenya Tanzania Kenya Atanásio BRITO Thierry LAVITRA Max TROELL Mozambique Madagascar Sweden Published biannually Aims and scope: The Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science provides an avenue for the wide dissem- ination of high quality research generated in the Western Indian Ocean (WIO) region, in particular on the sustainable use of coastal and marine resources. This is central to the goal of supporting and promoting sustainable coastal development in the region, as well as contributing to the global base of marine science. The journal publishes original research articles dealing with all aspects of marine science and coastal manage- ment. Topics include, but are not limited to: theoretical studies, oceanography, marine biology and ecology, fisheries, recovery and restoration processes, legal and institutional frameworks, and interactions/relationships between humans and the coastal and marine environment. In addition, Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science features state-of-the-art review articles and short communications. -
Penelitian Laiit Di Indonesia Marine Research in Indonesia
i4!h PENELITIAN LAIIT DI INDONESIA MARINE RESEARCH IN INDONESIA No. 9 OBSERVATIONS ON THE SPECIES OF DORIPPE FROM THE INDO —MALAYAN REGION by R. SERENE and K. ROMIMOHTARTO JOHN S. GARTH Allan Hancock Foundation University of Southern California Los Angeles, California 90007 SEP 3 0 1970 Published by LEMBAGA PENELITIAN LAUT DJAKARTA, INDONESIA INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (L. I. P. I.) 1969 PRINTED BY ARCHIPEL BOGOR NOTICE The Journal PENELITIAN LAUT DI INDONESIA - MARINK RESEARCH IN INDONESIA appears in irregular intervals. It contains scientific articles and observation results concerning marine research in Indonesian and adjacent waters as well as problems of general interest out of the work of the Lembaga Penelitian Laut - Institute of Marine Research. The journal is available in exchange as well as for purchase by the central library Bibliotheca Bogoriense, Djalan Ir. H. Djuanda 20, Bogor, Indonesia. Correspondence concerning the journal should be directed to the head of the Lembaga Penelitian Laut, Pasar Ikan, Djakarta - Kota, Indonesia. NOTE TO CONTRIBUTORS General: Manuscripts should be submitted typewritten and double spaced throughout, preferably without any underlining and without the use of capitals to indicate particular letter press, except for names of genera, species, subspecies to be indicated by drawing a single line under the entire word. Copies can not be accepted if "they have been reproduced in a way that they become illegible in handling. Captions for textfigures and plates should be written on a separate sheet. Illustrations: Illustrations need not be more than two to three times the size of the desired reproduction. Half tone illustrations can not be accepted. -
Crustacean Bycatch from Trawl Fishery Along North Tamil Nadu Coast
Indian J. Fish., 61(2) : 7-13, 2014 7 Crustacean bycatch from trawl fishery along north Tamil Nadu coast S. LAKSHMI PILLAI, SHOBA JOE KIZHAKUDAN*, E. V. RADHAKRISHNAN AND P. THIRUMILU* Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. 1603, Ernakulam North P. O., Kochi – 682 018 Kerala, India *Research Centre of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, 75, Santhome High Road, R. A. Puram Chennai - 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Monthly and seasonal diversity of crustacean bycatch landed by trawl at the Chennai Fisheries Harbour from June 2005 to December 2009 is discussed. Seventy to eighty percent of the catch from the trawlers is made up of finfish, both commercial and non-commercial, and other resources like molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms. Crustaceans find a prominent place in the low value trawl bycatch that is usually landed in a state of decomposition and fetches only very low price. About 53% of the crustaceans in the bycatch are crabs, followed by stomatopods (23%) and shrimps (18%). A total of 64 crustacean species were recorded which include 37 species of brachyuran crabs, 1 species of anomuran crab, 16 species of shrimps, 2 species of lobsters and 8 species of stomatopods. Univariate and multivariate analysis was done for monthly and seasonal data sets. The Shannon-Weiner diversity index (H) ranged from 3.13 to 5.53 and species evenness (J) 0.92 to 0.99 for monthly data sets. Species richness (d) was highest (10.28) in July 2008. Seasonal diversity indices revealed Shannon-Weiner index to range from 4.76 to 5.59, species richness from 7.18 to 10.71 and Evenness Index (J) from 0.94 to 0.98. -
Des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes
Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Naturwissenschaften vorgelegt beim Fachbereich Biologie der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität in Frankfurt am Main von Michael Apel aus Frankfurt am Main Frankfurt am Main (2001) (DF1) Vom Fachbereich 15 (Biologie und Informatik) der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität als Dissertation angenommen. Dekan: Prof. Dr. K.-D. Entian Gutachter: Prof. Dr. W. Wiltschko Prof. Dr. C. Winter Datum der Disputation: 10.07.2001 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung.......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Ziel der Arbeit............................................................................................................ 2 1.2 Erforschung der Brachyuren- und Anomurenfauna des Golfes ................................... 3 1.3 Zoogeographie des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes und des nordwestlichen Indischen Ozeans...................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Das Untersuchungsgebiet........................................................................................... 8 1.4.1 Geologie und Paläogeographie............................................................................ 9 1.4.2 Bodentopographie und Sedimente...................................................................... 10 1.4.3 Hydrographie und Klima .................................................................................. -
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1. Introduction the Brachyuran Crabs
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1. Introduction The brachyuran crabs are most fascinating organisms among decapod crustaceans. They have broad hard carapace, massive chelate legs, bend abdomen and exhibit high degrees of adaptation to the environment. They show pelagic, benthic, intertidal, burrowing and terrestrial modes of life. These crabs found distributed in deep oceans as well as in shallow brackish backwater, estuaries and tidal pools and fresh water bodies. Decapod crustaceans are very common invertebrates inhabiting the marine environment. The diversity of the brachyuran crabs were abundant in littoral and deep sea regions (Kathirvel, 2008a and b). The life history, nutritive value, migration, feeding, growth and maturation, physiology and breeding behaviour of decapod crustaceans are of great interest to biologists. In tropical water several types of breeding patterns exhibit in crustaceans. They are continuous breeders breed around the year, discontinuous breeders in relation to lunar phases, biannual breeders have two spawning periods in a year and annual breeders have one single breeding season in a year. The breeding pattern of the crabs of the same habitat varies in the season and may be discontinuous or biannual or annual breeders (Boolootian et al., 1959). The crabs belonging to the same species inhabiting different habitats have different types of breeding cycle (Rahaman, 1967). In crabs, the reproductive organs play an important role 2 in the synthesis and storage of organic materials needed for the production of gametes (Boolootian, 1965). The “reproductive cycle” includes the series of events from the time of activation, growth and gametogenesis in the gonad to spawning of the gametes and recession of gonadal activity to a relatively substained resting level, until the gonad is once again activated. -
Brachyuran Crabs of the Yemeni Coastal Waters (Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea and Socotra Isands)
BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE YEMENI COASTAL WATERS (RED SEA, GULF OF ADEN, ARABIAN SEA AND SOCOTRA ISLANDS) Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Rostock vorgelegt von Abdullah Nasser Al-Hindi, geb. am 23.12.1975 in Abian aus Jemen Rostock, 22.02.2019 BRACHYURAN CRABS OF THE YEMENI COASTAL WATERS (RED SEA, GULF OF ADEN, ARABIAN SEA AND SOCOTRA ISLANDS) Presented by Abdullah Nasser Al-Hindi, born. on 23.12.1975 in Abian from Yemen Rostock, 22.02.2019 Referees: 1st Reviewer: PD Dr. Stefan Forster Institut für Biowissenschaften – Meeresbiologie Albert-Einstein Str. 3 D-18059 Rostock. 2nd Reviewer: Prof. Dr. Roland Melzer Zoologische Staatssammlung München Münchhausenstr. 21 D-81247 München. Date of submission: 22.02.2019 Date of defense: 18.03.2019 Dedication To my mother Naifa, my wife Sina, my daughter Amal, and my sons Salem and Saleh, who supported me during the study period 2016 up to this time despite the difficult conditions and crises that have plagued Yemen since 2015 until today. To the spirit of my teacher, Dr.Najat Ali Mqbil, Dean of the Faculty of Science - Aden University, who was killed last year, and was waiting to complete my thesis impatiently. To all Yemeni and non-Yemeni researchers interested in studying marine biodiversity on the coasts of Yemen. Abdullah Al-Hindi [email protected] Table of Contents 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................1 1.1: Geography ................................................................................................................................................1 1.2: General information of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden ............................................................................2 1.2. 1: Monsoon winds ....................................................................................................................................2 1.2. -
2-24 2.4 調査結果 2.4.1 植物プランクトン
2.4 調査結果 2.4.1 植物プランクトン (1) 出現種 平成 19 年度から平成 22 年度にかけて実施した現地調査結果及び既存資料調査にお いて記録された植物プランクトンを表-2.4.1.1 に示します。 記録された植物プランクトンは、種まで同定されなかったものを含めて計 333 種類 であり、黄色植物門珪藻綱の種類が 179 種類と最も多く記録されました。 現地調査を実施した各年度における種類数は 156～264 種類でした。 2-24 表-2.4.1.1(1) 植物プランクトンの出現・記録種 既存文 H19 H20 H21 H22 No. 門 綱 目 科 学名 献・資料 年度 年度 年度 年度 ① 調査 調査 調査 調査 1 藍藻植物門 藍藻綱 クロオコックス目 ミクロキスティス科 Merismopedia elegans ● 2 Merismopedia sp. ● 3ユレモ目ネンジュモ科Anabaena spp. ● 4 Nostocaceae ●● 5ユレモ科Lyngbya spp. ●●● 6 Oscillatoria spp. ● 7 Oscillatoriaceae ●●●● 8ナガレクダモ科Phormidium sp. ● 9 Spirulina subsalsa ● 10 Trichodesmium contortum ●●● 11 Trichodesmium erythraeum ●●●● 12 Trichodesmium hildebrandtii ● 13 Trichodesmium thiebautii ●●●● 14 Trichodesmium sp. (cf. contortum ) ● 15 Trichodesmium spp. ● ●●● 16 クリプト植物門 クリプト藻綱 クリプトモナス目 - Cryptomonadales ● 17 - - Cryptophyceae ●●●● 18 渦鞭毛植物門 渦鞭毛藻綱 プロロケントルム目 プロロケントルム科 Mesoporos perforatus ●● 19 Prorocentrum balticum ●●● 20 Prorocentrum compressum ● ●●●● 21 Prorocentrum concavum ●● 22 Prorocentrum dentatum ●●● 23 Prorocentrum emarginatum ● 24 Prorocentrum gracile ●● ●● 25 Prorocentrum lima ●●● 26 Prorocentrum mexicanum ● ●●● 27 Prorocentrum micans ● ●●●● 28 Prorocentrum minimum ●●●● 29 Prorocentrum sigmoides ● 30 Prorocentrum triestinum ●●●● 31 Prorocentrum spp. ●●● 32 ディノフィシス目 ディノフィシス科 Dinophysis fortii ● 33 ●● Dinophysis hastata 34 Dinophysis infundibulus ●● 35 Dinophysis rotundata ●● 36 Dinophysis rudgei ●● 37 Dinophysis spp. ●●● 38 Ornithocercus thumii ●● ● 39 Oxyphysis oxytoxoides ●●● 40 Ornithocercus sp. ● 41 Dinophysiaceae ● 42 ギムノディニウム目 ギムノディニウム科