Factsheet Abdication and Investiture
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Orange in the South Cance
The colour of monarchs and merriment The Dutch monarchy has mostly ceremonial signifi- also inherited the principality of Orange in the south cance. Although not passionate royalists, most Dutch of France, so that in the mid-1500s, the title ‘Prince of feel quite comfortable with the constitutional mon- Orange’, together with the possessions of the Nassaus archy. Once a year, on Koningsdag (King’s Day), the in the Low Countries, ended up with a certain William, country dresses up in orange and the royal family is a nicknamed ‘the Silent’. At the time, the Netherlands source of communal celebration. was an unwilling part of a large Spanish kingdom, and the influential William gradually became the leader of On Koningsdag, April 27, the Netherlands celebrates the resistance to the Spanish domination. Partly on Wil- the King’s birthday. In most towns and villages large liam’s initiative, seven regions joined together in revolt. markets are held, surrounded by all manner of festivi- ties. Full of good cheer and draped in orange, the Dutch On the King’s birthday, he visits crowd market stalls and terraces, and the party ends in traditional demonstrations of sack racing, fireworks and, for many, a hefty Orange hangover. The monarch joins the celebrations, traditionally clog-making and herring-gutting. visiting two towns in which he is treated to demon- strations of sack racing, clog-making, herring-gutting 01 King’s Day celebrations on an Amsterdam canal 02 Orange treats and other traditional activities. Willem-Alexander (or 03 Tin containing orange sprinkles and showing the portrait of the ‘Alex’, as he is popularly known) shows his best side, former Queen Beatrix 04 Celebrating King’s Day shaking hands and showing interest in every drawing handed to him by beaming pre-schoolers. -
Cultuurnota Gemeente Groningen: Kunst En Cultuur Voor Iedereen
CULTUURNOTA cultuur 2021-2024 o n ta Grunn - Gemeente Groningen c o u wwuw u lwwuwl u wuwww u ul l grieze d’Olle Kunst en cultuur voor iedereen 1 Inhoudsopgave Cultuurnota 2021-2024 1. Voorwoord 3 2. Leeswijzer 4 3. Inleiding A. Corona 5 B. Kadernota 2021-2028 7 C. Cultuurnota 2021-2024 7 4. Cultuur in Groningen - een schets 8 5. Overzicht ambities en strategieën 11 6. Samenleven met cultuur 12 7. Overal cultuur 18 8. Ruim baan voor talent en vernieuwing 21 9. Sterke basis 25 10. Financieel overzicht 31 11. Monitoring en evaluatie 33 12. Appendix I: Overzicht subsidiebesluiten 34 13. Appendix II: Subsidiebesluiten per instelling 37 2 Voorwoord Kunst en cultuur maakt onderdeel uit van het DNA Maar het is ook onderdeel van onze houding ten van Groningen. Voor veel mensen is Groningen niet opzichte van kunst: we lijken het normaal te vinden voor te stellen zonder de sfeer van talent, creatieven dat creatieven hun diensten voor weinig of om niet en het aanbod van culturele instellingen. Het is een aanbieden. Daar moeten we van af. We moeten de van de redenen dat veel (en steeds meer) mensen in negatieve spiraal keren, anders holt de culturele Groningen willen wonen en bedrijven zich juist hier sector uit. willen vestigen. Daarom is Groningen altijd blijven investeren in kunst en cultuur, ook nu. Een aantal De cultuurnota gaat uiteindelijk ook om het Groningse culturele instellingen zijn daarnaast ook verdelen van schaarse middelen en vraagt om landelijk en internationaal succesvol en daar mogen scherpe keuzes. Ik ben de Kunstraad Groningen we trots op zijn. -
A Genealogical Handbook of German Research
Family History Library • 35 North West Temple Street • Salt Lake City, UT 84150-3400 USA A GENEALOGICAL HANDBOOK OF GERMAN RESEARCH REVISED EDITION 1980 By Larry O. Jensen P.O. Box 441 PLEASANT GROVE, UTAH 84062 Copyright © 1996, by Larry O. Jensen All rights reserved. No part of this work may be translated or reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, without permission in writing from the author. Printed in the U.S.A. INTRODUCTION There are many different aspects of German research that could and maybe should be covered; but it is not the intention of this book even to try to cover the majority of these. Too often when genealogical texts are written on German research, the tendency has been to generalize. Because of the historical, political, and environmental background of this country, that is one thing that should not be done. In Germany the records vary as far as types, time period, contents, and use from one kingdom to the next and even between areas within the same kingdom. In addition to the variation in record types there are also research problems concerning the use of different calendars and naming practices that also vary from area to area. Before one can successfully begin doing research in Germany there are certain things that he must know. There are certain references, problems and procedures that will affect how one does research regardless of the area in Germany where he intends to do research. The purpose of this book is to set forth those things that a person must know and do to succeed in his Germanic research, whether he is just beginning or whether he is advanced. -
Declining Homogamy of Austrian-German Nobility in the 20Th Century? a Comparison with the Dutch Nobility Dronkers, Jaap
www.ssoar.info Declining homogamy of Austrian-German nobility in the 20th century? A comparison with the Dutch nobility Dronkers, Jaap Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Dronkers, J. (2008). Declining homogamy of Austrian-German nobility in the 20th century? A comparison with the Dutch nobility. Historical Social Research, 33(2), 262-284. https://doi.org/10.12759/hsr.33.2008.2.262-284 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY Lizenz (Namensnennung) zur This document is made available under a CC BY Licence Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden (Attribution). For more Information see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Diese Version ist zitierbar unter / This version is citable under: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-191342 Declining Homogamy of Austrian-German Nobility in the 20th Century? A Comparison with the Dutch Nobility Jaap Dronkers ∗ Abstract: Has the Austrian-German nobility had the same high degree of no- ble homogamy during the 20th century as the Dutch nobility? Noble homog- amy among the Dutch nobility was one of the two main reasons for their ‘con- stant noble advantage’ in obtaining elite positions during the 20th century. The Dutch on the one hand and the Austrian-German nobility on the other can be seen as two extreme cases within the European nobility. The Dutch nobility seems to have had a lower degree of noble homogamy during the 20th century than the Austrian-German nobility. -
Sexuality and Power
The Newsletter | No.54 | Summer 2010 12 The Study Sexuality and power A very Dutch view of the ‘submission’ of the Javanese – Nicolaas Pieneman’s (1809-1860) portrait of Dipanagara’s capture at Magelang on 28 March 1830 entitled ‘De onder- werping van Diepo Negoro aan Luitenant- Generaal De Kock, 28 Maart 1830’ (1833). Photograph courtesy of the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. ‘All Java knows this – how the Dutch allowed the kraton [of Yogyakarta] to be turned into a brothel and how [Prince] Dipanagara [1785-1855] has sworn to destroy it to the last stone’.1 Peter Carey Below: The mystic prince and his family. THE WORDS OF THE LEIDEN laWYER, Willem van Hogendorp a torrent of abuse against the Dutch officials of the pre-war Coloured drawing of Dipanagara in exile (1795-1838), then serving as a legal adviser to Commissioner- period and their inability to speak anything but market Malay, in Makassar (1833-55) reading a text on General L.P.J. du Bus de Gisignies (in office, 1826-1830), could complaining that ‘Chevallier [P.F.H. Chevallier, Assistant- Islamic mysticism (tasawwuf) accompanied not have been more blunt. Writing to his father Gijsbert Karel Resident of Yogyakarta, 1795-1825, in office, 1823-1825] and by his wife, Radèn Ayu Retnaningsih, and (1762-1834) during the second year of the Java War (1825-30), other Dutchmen had trotted into our [Yogyakarta] kraton as one of his sons, ‘Pangéran Ali Basah’, the 32-year-old Willem confided that the liberties that the though it was a stable and had shouted and called as though it who is having a vision of a Javanese spirit. -
BROCHURE-ARRE-2011-UK:Mise En Page 1
Discovering European Heritage in Royal Residences Association of European Royal Residences Contents 3 The Association of European Royal Residences 4 National Estate of Chambord, France 5 Coudenberg - Former Palace of Brussels, Belgium 6 Wilanow Palace Museum, Poland 7 Palaces of Versailles and the Trianon, France 8 Schönbrunn Palace, Austria 9 Patrimonio Nacional, Spain 10 Royal Palace of Gödöllo”, Hungary 11 Royal Residences of Turin and of the Piedmont, Italy 12 Mafra National Palace, Portugal 13 Hampton Court Palace, United Kingdom 14 Peterhof Museum, Russia 15 Royal Palace of Caserta, Italy 16 Prussian Palaces and Gardens of Berlin-Brandenburg, Germany 17 Royal Palace of Stockholm, Sweden 18 Rosenborg Castle, Denmark 19 Het Loo Palace, Netherlands Cover: Chambord Castle. North facade © LSD ● F. Lorent, View from the park of the ruins of the former Court of Brussels, watercolour, 18th century © Brussels, Maison du Roi - Brussels City Museums ● Wilanow Palace Museum ● Palace of Versailles. South flowerbed © château de Versailles-C. Milet ● The central section of the palace showing the perron leading up to the Great Gallery, with the Gloriette in the background © Schloß Schönbrunn Kultur- und Betriebsges.m.b.H., Vienna ● Real Sitio de La Granja de San Ildefonso © Patrimonio Nacional ● View from the garden © Gödöllo “i Királyi Kastély ● The Margaria © Racconigi ● Venaria Reale. View of the Palace © Venaria Reale ● Mafra National Palace. Photo S. Medeiros © Palacio de Mafra ● Kew Palace © Historic Royal Palaces ● White Tower, Tower of London © Historic Royal Palaces ● Kensington Palace © Historic Royal Palaces ● Banqueting House © Historic Royal Palaces ● Hampton Court Palace © Historic Royal Palaces ● Grand Palace and Grand Cascade © Peterhof Museum ● Caserta – Royal Palace – Great staircase of honour © Soprintendenza BAPSAE. -
Walking in the Hague
EN Walking in The Hague NINE CENTURIES OF HAGUE ARCHITECTURE A walking tour along historic and modern buildings in The Hague www.denhaag.com 1 Walking in The Hague Nine centuries of Hague architecture Welcome to The Hague. For over 400 years now, the city has been the seat of the Dutch government. Since 1981, it is a royal city again and a city of peace and justice. The Hague is more than 750 years old and has, over the last century-and-a-half, developed into a large urban conglomerate, with a great deal of activity, cultural facilities and first-rate shops. From a town of 75,000 inhabitants in 1850, The Hague has grown into the third largest city of the Netherlands with almost 500,000 inhabitants. Owing to this late but explosive growth, The Hague has very striking architecture from the 19th th and 20 century. The Hague Convention and Visitors Bureau has From 1900, the well-known architect H.P. Berlage created an interesting walk especially for lovers of (1856-1934) made his mark on the city. His brick architecture. You begin this walk of about two-and- buildings are sober in character; the decorations a-half hours on Hofweg, indicated on the map by a have been made subordinate to the architecture. We advise you to follow the route on the map. After Berlage, the architects of De Stijl and the New Of course, you can always take a break during your Realism strove for taut and functional architecture. walk for a visit to a museum or a nice cup of coffee. -
The Tightrope Walk of the Dutch Nobility
BETWEEN CONFORMING AND CONSERVING: THE TIGHTROPE WALK OF THE DUTCH NOBILITY Nina IJdens A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Science July 2017 Department of Sociology University of Amsterdam Supervisor: Dr. Kobe de Keere Second reader: Dr. Alex van Venrooij BETWEEN CONFORMING AND CONSERVING 1 Abstract Research has shown that the Dutch nobility has adapted to modernisation processes and continues to disproportionately occupy elite positions. This thesis builds on these findings by raising the question: (1) How does the Dutch nobility aim to maintain its high status position? Secondly, this thesis builds on a growing concern within studies of social stratification on how elite positions are legitimated in a highly unequal context. It investigates the nobility’s legitimation by raising the further questions (2a) How does the nobility legitimate itself through its organisations?; and (2b) How do members of the nobility justify their manifestation as a separate social group? The dataset consists of two sources: fourteen nobility organisations’ websites and fifty-two newspaper articles from 1990 until today, that contain interviews with members of the nobility. This research conducts a qualitative content analysis of these sources, looking for discursive hints of position maintenance, organisational legitimation, and justification. It shows that nobles maintain exclusive social networks that organise interesting networking opportunities; that the nobility copied modern organisational structures through which it could manifest itself as a social group; and that nobles justify their networks by appealing to a collective identity with a right to self-realisation. Moreover, the interviewees constantly both assert and downplay differences between themselves and the general public. -
Geneva 1999 Twenty-Seventh International Conference
GENEVA 1999 TWENTY-SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL +CRED CROSS RED CRESCENT CONFERENCE the power of humanity OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT 5^/v/-mç- CO REPORT OF THE 27th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT INCLUDING THE SUMMARY REPORT OF THE 1999 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES AND OF THE CONSTITUTIVE MEETING OF THE 13th SESSION OF THE STANDING COMMISSION Prepared by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies GENEVA, 31 OCTOBER TO 6 NOVEMBER 1999 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CENTRE BIBLIOTHEQUE • OCR 19, AV. DE LA PAIX 1202 GENÈVE The 27th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent and the 1999 Council of Delegates were hosted by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. The Standing Commission was composed of: Chairman H.R.H. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands (Netherlands Red Cross) Vice-Chairman Mr Tadateru Konoe (Japanese Red Cross Society) Members Professor Mamoun Yousif Hamid (Sudanese Red Crescent), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr B.R.M. Hove (Zimbabwe Red Cross Society) General Georges Harrouk (Lebanese Red Cross Society), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr Guillermo Rueda Montaña (Colombian Red Cross) Ms Christina Magnuson (Swedish Red Cross) Representatives of the ICRC Mr Cornelio Sommaruga, President Mr Yves Sandoz, Director Representatives of the International Federation Dr Astrid N. Heiberg, President Mr Georges Weber, Secretary General TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION................. 5 4. Officers of the 27th International 1.1 CONVOCATION....................................................... 5 Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent ....................................................... -
The Netherlands
The Netherlands by Antonius I.M. van Mierlo, Professor of Law Erasmus University Rotterdam Department of Civil Law & Civil Procedure Law Attorney at Law, NautaDutilh Weena 750 3014 DA Rotterdam Telephone: +31 10 22 40 321 Fax: +31 10 22 40 006 and Bo Ra D. Hoebeke,* Attorney at Law NautaDutilh Weena 750 3014 DA Rotterdam Telephone: +31 10 22 40 340 Fax: +31 10 22 40 056 * The authors gratefully acknowledge the most valuable assistance of Ms. Kate Lalor, senior associate at NautaDutilh N.V., Rotterdam. NET-1 (Rel. 29-2010) The Netherlands1 General Introduction The following is an outline of various aspects relating to the enforcement of a foreign money judgment in the Kingdom of The Netherlands (hereinafter referred to as “The Netherlands”).2 The observations set forth below relate only to The Netherlands domestic law, including directly applicable European regulations,3 and to provisions of directly applicable treaties to which The Netherlands is a party. The most important provisions relating to arrangements between The Netherlands and other countries with regard to enforcement are laid down in the following European regulations: — the European Council Regulation (EC) number 44/2001 of December 22, 2000 on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (hereinafter referred to as “EEX-Regulation”),4 also referred to as the Brussel I-Regulation, which entered into force on March 1, 2002 and replaced the “Brussels Convention” (dated September 27, 1968),5 1 Although the information provided in this report is believed to be accurate and reliable, the reader should be aware that it is of an introductory nature only. -
Midden-Bronstijdsamenlevingen in Het Zuiden Van De Lage Landen
Theunissen Midden-bronstijdsamenlevingen in het zuiden van de Lage Landen Liesbeth Theunissen In deze studie staan de overblijfselen van prehistorische boerengemeenschappen van omstreeks 3500 jaar geleden centraal. Het gaat om samenlevingen die de pleistocene zandgronden van Zuid-Nederland en Vlaanderen in de periode van 1800 tot 1050 voor Chr. bewoonden. Van hun boerenbestaan van toen rest niet veel, maar het databestand aan archeologische ontdekkingen Midden-bronstijdsamenlevingen in het zuiden van de Lage Landen uit deze periode groeit sinds jaar en dag. Het was de archeoloog Willem Glasbergen die in de jaren vijftig de overblijfselen toeschreef aan de zogenoemde ‘Hilversum-cultuur’. Hij deed dit op grond van een aantal nieuwe element- en in de materiële restanten. In eerste instantie was zijn definitie hoofdzakelijk gebaseerd op bepaalde typen grafmonumenten en de urnvondsten daaruit. Nederzettingen waren lange tijd schaars. Dat veranderde halverwege de jaren zestig toen het onderzoek bij de plaatsen Zijderveld en Dodewaard ronde huizen opleverde, die duidelijk afweken van de langgerekte, drieschepige woon-stalboerderijen in Noord-Nederland. Glasbergen zag daarin een bevestiging van zijn hy- pothese: de ongewone verschijnselen waren ontstaan door een migratie van een Zuid-Engels volk naar het zuiden van de Lage Landen. Veertig jaar na de definitie van de Hilversum-cultuur is het archeologische databestand opnieuw tegen het licht gehouden. Reden daarvoor was het toegenomen gegevensbestand en het veranderde paradigma. De groeiende kritiek op de migratietheorie als verklaringsmodel had de Britse migranten uit het denken doen verdwijnen. De tijd was rijp voor een evaluatie van het begrip Hilversum-cultuur. Met in de ene hand de restanten van het grafritueel, de grafmonumenten en de begravingen, en in de andere hand de overblijfselen van hun boerenerven schetst deze studie een beeld van de boerensamenlevingen van 3500 jaar geleden. -
Transport Safety Performance in the Eu a Statistical Overview
TRANSPORT SAFETY PERFORMANCE IN THE EU A STATISTICAL OVERVIEW 2003 European Transport Safety Council Rue du Cornet 34 B – 1040 Brussels Tel: 0032 2 230 4106 Fax: 0032 2 230 4215 email: [email protected] © 2003 European Transport Safety Council Extracts from this publication may be reproduced with the permission of ETSC ISBN: 90-76024-154 2 Acknowledgements ETSC gratefully acknowledges the contributions of the Chairman and members of ETSC’s Transport Accident Statistics Working Party to this review: Working Party Members Mr. Matthijs KOORNSTRA (Chairman) Dr. Jeremy BROUGHTON Mr. Jean-Pierre CAUZARD Mr. Robert ESBERGER Prof. Andrew EVANS Mr. Cees GLANSDORP Mr. Lasse HANTULA Dipl. Ing. Werner KÖPPEL Mr. Michel PIERS Mr. Frank TAYLOR Mr. Ward VANLAAR ETSC Working Party Secretary: Mr. Antonio Avenoso ETSC is grateful for the financial support provided by Directorate of Energy and Transport of the European Commission. ETSC also acknowledges the contribution towards the printing and dissemination costs of this review provided by Bombardier Transportation, BP, CEA, KeyMed, Railway Safety, Railtrack Group plc, Scania, and Shell International. The contents of this review are the sole responsibility of ETSC and do not necessarily reflect the view of sponsors nor organisations to which research staff participating in the Working Party belong. The European Transport Safety Council The European Transport Safety Council (ETSC) is an international non-governmental organisation which was formed in 1993 in response to the persistent and unacceptably high European road casualty toll and public concern about individual transport tragedies. Cutting across national and sectoral interests, ETSC provides an impartial source of advice on transport safety matters to the European Commission, the European Parliament and, where appropriate, to national governments and organisations concerned with safety throughout Europe.