Geneva 1999 Twenty-Seventh International Conference
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GENEVA 1999 TWENTY-SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL +CRED CROSS RED CRESCENT CONFERENCE the power of humanity OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT 5^/v/-mç- CO REPORT OF THE 27th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT INCLUDING THE SUMMARY REPORT OF THE 1999 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES AND OF THE CONSTITUTIVE MEETING OF THE 13th SESSION OF THE STANDING COMMISSION Prepared by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies GENEVA, 31 OCTOBER TO 6 NOVEMBER 1999 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CENTRE BIBLIOTHEQUE • OCR 19, AV. DE LA PAIX 1202 GENÈVE The 27th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent and the 1999 Council of Delegates were hosted by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. The Standing Commission was composed of: Chairman H.R.H. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands (Netherlands Red Cross) Vice-Chairman Mr Tadateru Konoe (Japanese Red Cross Society) Members Professor Mamoun Yousif Hamid (Sudanese Red Crescent), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr B.R.M. Hove (Zimbabwe Red Cross Society) General Georges Harrouk (Lebanese Red Cross Society), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr Guillermo Rueda Montaña (Colombian Red Cross) Ms Christina Magnuson (Swedish Red Cross) Representatives of the ICRC Mr Cornelio Sommaruga, President Mr Yves Sandoz, Director Representatives of the International Federation Dr Astrid N. Heiberg, President Mr Georges Weber, Secretary General TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION................. 5 4. Officers of the 27th International 1.1 CONVOCATION....................................................... 5 Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent ........................................................ 79 — 1999 Council of Delegates................................ 5 5. Implementation of the Seville Agreement ... 80 — 27lh International Conference .......................... 7 6. The Movement’s policy on advocacy ............. 80 1.2 PROGRAMME OF THE INTERNATIONAL 7. Red Cross, Red Crescent and peace ............... 81 RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT 8. Children affected by armed conflict ............... 82 MOVEMENT MEETINGS...................................... 9 9. Street children...................................................... 82 10. Movement strategy on landmines ................... 83 1.3 LIST OF DELEGATES............................................. 11 11. International Criminal C ourt .......................... 88 12. Arms availability and the situation Members of the Conference ............................ 11 of civilians in armed conflict — Observers ............................................................. 43 and post-conflict situations .............................. 88 — G uests ................................................................... 46 2.5 LIST OF DOCUMENTS SUBMITTED TO II. 1999 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES....................... 47 THE 1999 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES 89 2.1 AGENDA...................................................................... 47 III. 27th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF 2.2 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES OFFICERS 47 THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT 91 2.3 SUMMARY RECORD ............................................ 49 3.1 AGENDA AND PROGRAMME......................... 91 2.3.1 FIRST MEETING............................................. 49 3.2 CONFERENCE OFFICIALS................................. 93 — Opening of the meeting by the Chairman 3.2.1 CONFERENCE CHAIRMANSHIP 93 of the Standing Commission of the Red Cross 3.2.2 CHAIRMANSHIP OF THE and Red Crescent and award of the CONFERENCE'S SUBSIDIARY Henry Dunant Medal ........................................ 49 BODIES................................................................ 93 — Plenary Commission ......................................... 93 2.3.2 SECOND MEETING........................................ 51 — Drafting Committee ........................................... 93 — Election of the Chairman. Vice- Chairman and Secretaries of the 3.2.3 BUREAU OF THE CONFERENCE 93 Council of Delegates ......................................... 51 3.3 OPENING CEREMONY........................................ 95 — Adoption of the agenda ................................... 51 — Work of the Standing Commission .............. 51 — Programme .......................................................... 95 — 27th International Conference ........................ 52 — Welcoming address by H.R.H. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, Chairman 2.3.3 THIRD MEETING........................................... 57 of the Standing Commission of the — Implementation of the Seville Agreement Red Cross and Red Crescent .......................... 95 on the Organization of the International — Reading of the Fundamental Principles Activities of the Components of the by Dr Bertrand Piccard, psychiatrist International Red Cross and Red Crescent and aeronaut ........................................................ 95 Movement. November 1997 (Resolutions 6 — Address by Mr Pierre Muller, Mayor and 7 of the 1997 Council of Delegates) 57 of Geneva .............................................................. 96 — Advocacy ............................................................. 61 — Address by Ms Martine Brunschwig Graf, 2.3.4 FOURTH M EETIN G ...................................... 65 President of the Council of State of the Republic and Canton of Geneva — Peace, international humanitarian law ..................... 97 — Address by Ms Ruth Dreifuss, President and human rights ................................................. 65 of the Swiss Confederation .............................. 97 — Children affected by armed conflict .............. 66 — Musical interlude: Up with People .................. 98 — Street children ...................................................... 68 — Address by Mr Cornelio Sommaruga, 2.3.5 FIFTH MEETING ........................................... 71 President of the International Committee — The Movement's strategy on landmines 72 of the Red C ross ................................................. 98 — The International Criminal Court ................ 73 — Address by Dr Astrid N. Heiberg. President — Arms availability ................................................ 74 of the International Federation of Red Cross — Miscellaneous — Communication and Red Crescent Societies .............................. 98 Forum Report ..................................................... 76 — Screenina of the video: Voices o f War, — Date and venue of the next Council Voices of Hope ............................'....................... 98 of Delegates.......................................................... 77 — Address by H.R.H. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, Chairman of the 2.4 RESOLUTIONS OF THE COUNCIL Standing Commission of the Red Cross OF DELEGATES........................................................ 79 and Red Crescent ............................................... 99 1. Work of the Standing Commission Reception at the Geneva Arena hosted by the of the Red Cross and Red Crescent ............... 79 Swiss Federal Council, the Council o f State 2. Emblem................................................................. 79 of the Republic and Canton o f Geneva and the 3. Agenda and programme of the Administrative Council o f the City o f Geneva 99 27th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent .......................... 79 3.4 FIRST PLENARY MEETING .............................. 101 3 Twenty-seventh International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent — Opening of the plenary meeting by the 3.7 THIRD MEETING OF THE PLENARY Chairman of the Standing Commission COM M ISSION............................................................ 127 of the Red Cross and Red Crescent ............... 101 Election of the Chairman, Vice-Chairman. — Debate on the draft Plan of Action, Secretary-General, Assistant Secretaries- theme III: Strategic partnership to improve General and other officers of the the lives o f vulnerable people ............................ 127 Conference ............................................................ 101 — Drafting Committee ............................................. 128 — Establishment of the Conference's — Workshops .............................................................. 128 subsidiary bodies, adoption of their agendas ......................... 129 and election of their presiding officers 101 3.8 SECOND PLENARY MEETING — Plenary Commission .................................... 101 — First round of the election of the members — Drafting Committee .................................... 101 of the Standing Commission ............................ 129 — Official announcements by the Chairman — Reports of the Plenary Commission ............... 130 of the Conference ............................................... 102 — Second round of the election of the members — Information on the procedures for electing of the Standing Commission ............................ 137 the members of the Standing Commission, — Results of the election of the members adopting the Conference Declaration and of the Standing Commission ............................ 138 Plan of Action and recording pledges 103 — Drafting Committee ............................................. 138 Introduction of the Conference Declaration — Workshops .............................................................. 138 and Plan of Action ............................................