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The SRAO Story by Sue Behrens
The SRAO Story By Sue Behrens 1986 Dissemination of this work is made possible by the American Red Cross Overseas Association April 2015 For Hannah, Virginia and Lucinda CONTENTS Foreword iii Acknowledgements vi Contributors vii Abbreviations viii Prologue Page One PART ONE KOREA: 1953 - 1954 Page 1 1955 - 1960 33 1961 - 1967 60 1968 - 1973 78 PART TWO EUROPE: 1954 - 1960 98 1961 - 1967 132 PART THREE VIETNAM: 1965 - 1968 155 1969 - 1972 197 Map of South Vietnam List of SRAO Supervisors List of Helpmate Chapters Behrens iii FOREWORD In May of 1981 a group of women gathered in Washington D.C. for a "Grand Reunion". They came together to do what people do at reunions - to renew old friendships, to reminisce, to laugh, to look at old photos of them selves when they were younger, to sing "inside" songs, to get dressed up for a reception and to have a banquet with a speaker. In this case, the speaker was General William Westmoreland, and before the banquet, in the afternoon, the group had gone to Arlington National Cemetery to place a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. They represented 1,600 women who had served (some in the 50's, some in the 60's and some in the 70's) in an American Red Cross program which provided recreation for U.S. servicemen on duty in Europe, Korea and Vietnam. It was named Supplemental Recreational Activities Overseas (SRAO). In Europe it was known as the Red Cross center program. In Korea and Vietnam it was Red Cross clubmobile service. -
The Role of Korean Red Cross and Democratic People's
THE ROLE OF KOREAN RED CROSS AND DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF KOREA RED CROSS SOCIETY IN CONDUCTING FAMILY REUNION AGENDA IN KOREAN PENINSULA 2011-2013 An Undergraduate Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in International Relations By: Nuansa Deanabila 1110114000020 DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY JAKARTA 2015 ABSTRACT This research analyzes the role of Korean Red Cross (South Korea) and DPRK Red Cross Society (North Korea) in conducting family reunion agenda in Korean peninsula during the period of 2011 until 2013. The objective of this thesis is to find why both Korean Red Cross and DPRK Red Cross Society could not hold the humanitarian agenda as part of humanitarian non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This thesis is done through secondary sources. The author finds that because during those periods, despite the existence of both Red Cross in Korean peninsula can be considered as significant for the continuation of the agenda, the verdict from South and North Korean governments could not be changed or bothered by them as the governments are the officials. Moreover, as part of the National Societies of the Red Cross and Red Cresent Movement, both Red Cross have to obey the principles of the Movement. The most prominent one is the neutrality principle which adds the Korean Red Cross and DPRK Red Cross Society stance where they cannot interfere or take part in the political matter within their countries. The theoretical framework used in this thesis are track two diplomacy and the concept of non-state actors. -
Turkish Red Crescent Society COVID-19 Preparedness Profile
Turkish Red Crescent Society COVID-19 preparedness profile (as of May 5, 2020) Risk & Hazards 7 9 current Mental Health (MH) activities: Population: 72,326,988 Counselling, Group therapy and/or peer support INFORM COVID-19 Risk Index1 Population over 65:7 8% groups, Hospitalization of people with mental health conditions, Psychological assessment, Psychological 7 Hazard & Lack coping Income level: Upper middle income support home visit, Specialized psychological support, Vulnerability Risk class Suicide and self-harm prevention programmes, Training Exposure capacity 7 Urban (percentage): 71% of community actors in basic psychological support, 3.4 5.4 2.6 Medium Training of health staff in basic psychological support INFORM COVID-19 risk rank: 104 of 191 countries IFRC Operations (last 5 years) 14 MHPSS target populations: DREF & Appeals11 Adolescents, Children, Older persons, Families of Highlighted INFORM COVID-19 sub-components missing persons, Family of persons with mental health conditions (including alcohol and substance abuse), Socio-Economic Vulnerability: 2.6 Epidemics Non-Epidemics Total Count 0 0 0 Indigenous persons, Internally displaced persons, Food Security: 0.0 CHF 0 0 0 Migrants, People living with mental health conditions, People who are lonely, Persons with physical health Gender Based Violence (GBV): 1.9 All IFRC supported responses (last 5 yrs): issues, Survivors of sexual and gender-based violence, - Other community helpers, People affected by war and Movement (international & national): 4.4 armed conflict Behaviour -
Six Months Report Ecuador: Earthquake
Six months report Ecuador: Earthquake Emergency appeal n° MDREC012 GLIDE n° EQ-2016-000035-ECU Six months report Timeframe covered by this update: 22 April to 16 October 2016 Emergency Appeal operation start date: 22 April 2016 Timeframe: 16 months (ends on 21 August 2017) Appeal budget: Appeal Total estimated Red Cross and Red Crescent 15,085,628 Swiss Francs coverage: response to date: CHF 7,524,462 Swiss francs 56% Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) allocated: 405,778 Swiss francs N° of people being assisted: 85,324 people (21,331 families) Host National Society presence: The Ecuadorian Red Cross (ERC) has a national headquarters in Quito, 24 provincial boards, 110 local branches 200 staff members and for this operation has mobilized 765 volunteers. Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: American Red Cross, British Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross Society, Colombian Red Cross Society, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Mexican Red Cross Society, Norwegian Red Cross Society, Philippines Red Cross, Salvadorian Red Cross Society Spanish Red Cross, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners supporting this operation: American Red Cross, British Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross Society, Finnish Red Cross, German Red Cross, Honduran Red Cross, Hong Kong Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross Society, Republic of Korea National Red Cross, Macau Red Cross, Netherlands Red Cross (with government of the Netherlands funds), Norwegian Red Cross, Peruvian Red Cross, Swedish Red Cross (with Swedish government funds) and Swiss Red Cross. -
Geneva 1999 Twenty-Seventh International Conference
GENEVA 1999 TWENTY-SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL +CRED CROSS RED CRESCENT CONFERENCE the power of humanity OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT 5^/v/-mç- CO REPORT OF THE 27th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT INCLUDING THE SUMMARY REPORT OF THE 1999 COUNCIL OF DELEGATES AND OF THE CONSTITUTIVE MEETING OF THE 13th SESSION OF THE STANDING COMMISSION Prepared by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies GENEVA, 31 OCTOBER TO 6 NOVEMBER 1999 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CENTRE BIBLIOTHEQUE • OCR 19, AV. DE LA PAIX 1202 GENÈVE The 27th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent and the 1999 Council of Delegates were hosted by the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. The Standing Commission was composed of: Chairman H.R.H. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands (Netherlands Red Cross) Vice-Chairman Mr Tadateru Konoe (Japanese Red Cross Society) Members Professor Mamoun Yousif Hamid (Sudanese Red Crescent), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr B.R.M. Hove (Zimbabwe Red Cross Society) General Georges Harrouk (Lebanese Red Cross Society), nominated to fill the vacancy left by Dr Guillermo Rueda Montaña (Colombian Red Cross) Ms Christina Magnuson (Swedish Red Cross) Representatives of the ICRC Mr Cornelio Sommaruga, President Mr Yves Sandoz, Director Representatives of the International Federation Dr Astrid N. Heiberg, President Mr Georges Weber, Secretary General TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTORY INFORMATION................. 5 4. Officers of the 27th International 1.1 CONVOCATION....................................................... 5 Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent ....................................................... -
MUNUC XXIX International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Background Guide
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT MUNUC XXIX Topic A: Politicization of Aid Topic B: Building a Localized Response to Crises EXECUTIVE LETTER Delegates, It is my pleasure to welcome you to both this special meeting of the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and to MUNUC XXIX. My name is Jakob Solheim and I will be serving as your committee chair. I am looking forward to a wonderful weekend with all of you. To introduce myself a little bit, I am a third year in the undergraduate college at the University of Chicago, double majoring in Economics and Public Policy. I was born in Rome, but currently hail from Vermont after living in most of Western Europe at one point or another (although never in England or Norway, where I would be an actual citizen). Outside of MUNUC, I am also an active participant in ChoMUN, UChicago’s college MUN conference. Further outside of Model UN, I enjoy reading a good book, debating American and International politics, listening to interesting people at the IOP, or acting in an inevitably silly play with University Theater. As a representative of a national chapter of the IFRC, you will be tasked with solving very nuanced challenges related to how humanitarian organizations should operate. The issue of politicization of aid is very closely related to the ethical considerations of humanitarian organizations like the IFRC. Meanwhile, the problem of establishing a local response to crises has far-ranging implications for how humanitarian organizations might respond to different disasters or crises in the future. -
Scrapbooks and Albums Finding Aid
SCRAPBOOKS AND ALBUMS FINDING AID PPCLI Archives scrapbooks and albums in protective boxes, 2018 At the PPCLI Archives, scrapbooks and albums are located in a separate area if they are too large to be stored on regular shelving. They are considered to be parts of archival fonds or collections, which are described in the Archives’ Access To Memory database <https://archives.ppcli.com/> in terms of the person, family, or organization that created or collected them. This finding aid includes detailed descriptions of the contents of the scrapbooks and albums. The project was undertaken in the 1990s, and it continues to be under development. To locate a specific name or term in the pdf version of this finding aid, you can use the “Find On Page” feature, accessed from the “three dots” icon in the upper right hand corner of your screen. Location No. Description of item Description of contents C10-1.1 Part of PPCLI Museum photographs album 1. George R.I. collection 2-14. Armentières - 1915. 8. O.C. Snipers. Museum Photographs August 1914-March 9. Rose. 1919 / Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light 11. Papineau. Infantry 12. Lt. Tabernacle. 13. Sniping past a front line. 1914-1939 (predominant 1914-1919) 16-19. Busseboom (11/05/15) PIAS-1 20-21. Three cheer salute. 22-24. The Guard of Honour : Major M.R. Tenbroeke, M.C. Commanding. 25. Princess Patricia. 26. Farewell Parade held by H.R. H. the Colonel-in-Chief at Liphook, England. (21/02/19) 27. No. 2 Coy. Ottawa. (25/08/14) 28. Inspection by the Colonel-in-Chief / Inspection by The Duke of Connaught, the Governor General of Canada before departing to England. -
Maternal, Newborn and Child Health In
MATERNAL, NEWBORN AND CHILD HEALTH IN THE AMERICAS A REPORT ON THE COMMITMENTS TO Women’s And children’s heALTH This work was co-authored by The Canadian Red Cross Society with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. The Canadian Red Cross reserves its right, title and interest in and to this work and any rights not expressly granted are reserved by the Canadian Red Cross. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, any part of this publication may be cited, copied, translated into other languages or adapted to meet local needs without prior permission from the Canadian Red Cross provided that the source is clearly stated. In consideration of this, such use shall be at the sole discretion and liability of the user and the said user shall be solely responsible, and shall indemnify the Canadian Red Cross, for any damage or loss resulting from such use. ISBN 978-1-55104-595-5 (c) International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies & Canadian Red Cross Society, Geneva, 2013 Requests for commercial reproduction should be directed to the IFRC at [email protected] and the Canadian Red Cross Society located at 170 Metcalfe St., Ottawa, ON, K2P 2P2, Canada, Tel: (613) 740-1900 or by email at [email protected]. Cover photo: Sonia Komenda/CRC ACKnowledGements The IFRC Americas Zone Health Team would like to thank the Canadian Red Cross for funding the MNCH Research Delegate position in the Americas Zone Office to conduct this project and for the extensive efforts of the Americas Team in the overall production of the report. -
Red Cross Road Safety & Fist Aid Resource Pack
ROAD SAFETY & FIRST AID EDUCATION MATERIALS Picture © Czech Red Cross, 2007 RED CROSS ROAD SAFETY & FI ST AID RESOURCE PACK Red Cross Road Safety & First Aid Resource Pack Acknowledgements Published by: Red Cross/EU Offi ce Rue Belliard 65, box 7 1040 Brussels Belgium Tel: + 32 2 235 06 80 [email protected] www.redcross-eu.net Authors: dbda, Harrow, 2007 www.dbda.co.uk Dr. Matt Overd, 2007 Written in cooperation with the members of the Campaign Coordination Team and the Steering Group of the European Red Cross Road Safety Campaign 2007 - 2008. Design: dbda, Harrow, 2007 Cover page: Jutta Poschmann, Brussels, 2008 Responsible Editor: Luc Henskens The European Road Safety Campaign 2007 - 2008 was supported by the European Commission, Toyota Motor Europe and TomTom. Visit our website: www.1-life.info The Red Cross/EU Offi ce would like to thank the staff and volunteers of the National Red Cross Societies of Austria, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and the United Kingdom for their contributions to this resource pack. To contact any participating National Red Cross Society, please visit: www.ifrc.org/address/directory.asp Red Cross / EU Offi ce Bureau Croix-Rouge / UE Red Cross Road Safety & First Aid Resource Pack 4th European Red Cross Road Safety Campaign Red Cross contributes to improving road safety Road Safety and First Aid Resource Pack The new Red Cross tool on road safety • Tested across 18 EU countries and proved effi cient • Available for free download on the campaign’s website www.1-life.info The Resource Pack is designed for the Red Cross, other organisations, teachers, youth workers and road safety practitioners who want to operate road safety programmes in their countries. -
Addresses of National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
ADDRESSES OF NATIONAL RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES AFGHANISTAN — Afghan Red Crescent Society, Puli COLOMBIA — Colombian Red Cross Society, Hartan, Kabul. Avenida 68, No. 66-31, Apartado Aereo 11-10, ALBANIA — Albanian Red Cross, Rue Qamil Bogotd D.E. Guranjaku No. 2, Tirana. CONGO — Congolese Red Cross, place de la Paix, ALGERIA (People's Democratic Republic of) — B.P. 4145, Brazzaville. Algerian Red Crescent, 15 bis, boulevard COSTA RICA — Costa Rica Red Cross, Calle 14, Mohamed W.Algiers. Avenida 8, Apartado 1025, San Jost. ANGOLA — Angola Red Cross, Av. Hoji Ya COTE D'lVOKE — Red Cross Society of Cote Henda 107,2. andar, Luanda. dlvoire, B.P. 1244, Abidjan. ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA — The Antigua and CUBA — Cuban Red Cross, Calle Prado 206, Coldn y Barbuda Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 727, St. Johns. Trocadero, Habana 1. ARGENTINA — The Argentine Red Cross, H. DENMARK — Danish Red Cross, 27 Blegdamsvej, Yrigoyen 2068, 7089 Buenos Aires. Postboks 2600,2100 Ktbenhavn 0. AUSTRALIA — Australian Red Cross Society, 206, DJIBOUTI — Red Crescent Society of Djibouti, Clarendon Street, East Melbourne 3002. B.P. 8, Djibouti. AUSTRIA — Austrian Red Cross, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 32, Postfach 39,1041, Vienna 4. DOMINICA — Dominica Red Cross Society, P.O. Box 59, Roseau. BAHAMAS — The Bahamas Red Cross Society, P.O. BoxN-8331,/Vajjau. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC — Dominican Red Cross, Apartado postal 1293, Santo Domingo. BAHRAIN — Bahrain Red Crescent Society, P.O. Box 882, Manama. ECUADOR — Ecuadorean Red Cross, Av. Colombia y Elizalde Esq., Quito. BANGLADESH — Bangladesh Red Crescent Society, 684-686, Bara Magh Bazar, G.P.O. Box No. 579, EGYPT — Egyptian Red Crescent Society, 29, El Galaa Dhaka. -
Key Findings
II: RESULTS 4. Relevance While comparing the project objectives with the context (problem description) in the area of special state concern, the following observations can be noted: Objective: ..”Get an improved humanitarian situation for extremely vulnerable persons (EVI) in the areas of special state concern..” Context: - Slow reconstruction processes, unresolved property issues, poor job opportunities and citizenship rights in the area of return. - Too many persons where unable to cope with the prevailing social / economical situation. Humanitarian aid is being distributed and considered necessary for extremely vulnerable particularly in the remote areas. Also in cities like Knin, large quantities of food parcels are being distributed 3 times per week. It is hard to assess how dependent recipients are on food parcels. Calls for “teach me how to fish, rather than give me fish” have been heard during the evaluation mission, though particularly made by distributing agencies on behalf of beneficiaries. Food parcel distribution is an important complementary input in the nutritional basket, important for those who have little resources due to low or non-income, but it keeps on sustaining a dependency. The objective of the programme has undoubtedly been achieved through it’s implementation, realising though that the Red Cross, by nature, focuses on needs alleviating among the most vulnerable in the Society. Beneficiaries that require NGO support in income generating activities, and with that become more self-sustainable, are to a lesser extent beneficiaries of the Croatian Red Cross Community Support programme. The Red Cross, in this matter targets mainly, but not exclusively, beneficiaries who are too frail to qualify for income generating projects, as per the criteria agreed upon. -
International Review of the Red Cross, May-June 1989, Twenty
MAY - JUNE 1989 "TWENTY-NINTH YEAR No. 270 INTERNATIONAL • OF THE RED CROSS JAG CHOOl SEP 0 c 19'0; LIBRARY +c Published every twO months by the International Commiltee of the Red Cross for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement " +, INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS Mr. CORNELIO SOMMARUGA, Doctor of Laws of Zurich University, Doctor h.c. rer. pol. of Fribourg University (Switzerland), President (member since 1986) Mrs. DENISE BINDSCHEDLER-ROBERT, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, Judge at the European Court of Human Rights, Vice-President (1967) Mr. MAURICE AUBERT, Doctor of Laws, Vice-President (1979) Mr. ULRICH MIDDENDORP, Doctor of Medicine, head of surgical department of the Cantonal Hospital, Winterthur (1973) Mr. ALEXANDRE HAY, Honorary doctorates from the Universities of Geneva and St. Gallen, Lawyer, former Vice-President of the Governing Board of the Swiss National Bank, President from 1976 to 1987 (1975) Mr. ATHOS GALLINO, Doctor h.c. of Zurich University, Doctor of Medicine, former mayor of Bellinzona (1977) Mr. ROBERT KOHLER, Master of Economics (1977) Mr. RUDOLF JACKLI, Doctor of Sciences (1979) Mr. DIETRICH SCHINDLER, Doctor of Laws, Professor at the University of Zurich (1961-1973) (1980) Mr. HANS HAUG, Doctor of Laws, Honorary Professor at the University of St. Gallen for Business Administration, Economics, Law and Social Sciences, former President of the Swiss Red Cross (1983) Mr. PIERRE KELLER, Doctor of Philosophy in International Relations (Yale), Banker (1984) Mr. RAYMOND R. PROBST, Doctor of Laws, former Swiss Ambassador, former Secretary of State at the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, Berne (1984) Mr.