Gentianaceae - Gentian Family!

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Gentianaceae - Gentian Family! 3/4/10 Gentianaceae - gentian family! Cosmopolitan family of 80 genera and nearly 900 species. Herbs to small trees (in the tropics) with opposite leaves. CA (4-5) CO (4-5) A 4-5 G (2) Flowers 4 or 5 merous; pistil superior of 2 carpels; parietal placentation; fruit capsular Gentianaceae - gentian family! Gentianaceae - gentian family! Gentiana is 5 merous, with plaits Gentianopsis procera - fringed gentian between each petal lobe Genus is 4 merous with fringed petals Gentiana andrewsii - Bottle gentian Gentiana puberulenta - Prairie gentian 1 3/4/10 Gentianaceae - gentian family! Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Mainly tropical family of trees and vines with opposite leaves. Milky latex commonly poisonous and source of medicinal drugs. Vinca minor - periwinkle Introduced ground cover, often spreading Gentianella is 4-5 merous, without fringe, and without plaits between petal lobes Gentianella quinquefolia - stiff gentian Gentianopsis crinita - fringed gentian Apocynaceae - dogbane family! Apocynaceae - dogbane family! CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G 2 CA (5) CO (5) A 5 G 2 Flowers 5 merous, small, and with 2 Fruits are follicles with cottony seeds for separate carpels. wind dispersal. Apocynum androsaemifolium Apocynum androsaemifolium Spreading dogbane Spreading dogbane Apocynum sibiricum Apocynum sibiricum Hemp dogbane Hemp dogbane 2 3/4/10 Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Now placed in Apocynaceae. Opposite leaves generally (rarely whorled or alternate). Heavy latex system of nasty compounds. Flowers often in umbels; fruits of each flower 2 follicles. Note 2 free carpels slightly fused at top _______ CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Unusual corona structure for nectar reward Fusion of 5 stamens and top of gynoecium _______ _______ CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass Pollinia = pollen mass 3 3/4/10 Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Gland is attached to two pollinia _______ _______ CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass Pollinia = pollen mass Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! “Las Vegas” strategy of pollination; but when occurs, all ∞ ovules are fertilized. Typically few follicles are produced per plant. Note seeds with coma attached for wind dispersal. Bee removing pollinia or inserting pollinia into stigmatic cleft _______ CA (5) CO (5) X 5 A 5 G 2 Corona = hood + crest Gynoestegium = A + G Pollinia = pollen mass Asclepias amplexicaulis - Clasping milkweed 4 3/4/10 Asclepiadaceae - milkweed family! Rubiaceae - coffee family! Important & large family of trees/ shrubs in the pantropics Asclepias tuberosa - Butterfly weed Opposite or whorled leaves Inter-petiolar stipules All species in Wisconsin are 4-merous; species in Asclepias syriaca - Common milkweed the tropics are largely 5- Coffea arabica - coffee merous Asclepias incarnata - Swamp milkweed Galium - Bedstraw Rubiaceae - coffee family! Rubiaceae - coffee family! Opposite or whorled leaves Inter-petiolar stipules __ CA (4) CO (4) A 4 G (2) Galium aparine - cleavers All species in Wisconsin are 4-merous; species in Cleavers and bedstraws are numerous; separated by the tropics are largely 5- The family has inferior ovary. number of whorled leaves and fruit type merous Galium - Bedstraw 5 3/4/10 Rubiaceae - coffee family! Rubiaceae - coffee family! Galium obtusum Cephalanthus occidentalis - buttonbush Wild madder Only shrub in Wisconsin; restricted to riparian forest or lake edges. Note “heads” of tiny flowers. Galium lanceolatum - wild licorice Rubiaceae - coffee family! Rubiaceae - coffee family! Mitchella repens Partridge berry, twin-berry Note: paired flowers above Houstonia caerula- azure bluets with connate pistils; “twin” Special concern berry to right 6 3/4/10 Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanaceae - nightshade family! • Large cosmopolitan family of alternate-leaved herbs, vines, or shrubs with cyme inflorescences • Important family for nasty compounds (and drugs) Capsicum - pepper • Important for source of foods (potato, tomato, pepper) Solanum - tomato & eggplant Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanaceae - nightshade family! Nicotiana tabacum Atropa belladona Brugmansia Datura innoxia 7 3/4/10 Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanaceae - nightshade family! Physalis alkekengi - Japanese lantern Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanum carolinense - Horse nettle Solanum dulcamara - bitterweet 8 3/4/10 Solanaceae - nightshade family! Solanaceae - nightshade family! Physalis virginiana Ground cherry Note: calyx surrounding berry Datura stramonium Jimson-weed Introduced, hallucinogenic roadside weed . also called thorn- apple 9 .
Recommended publications
  • Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
    Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate.
    [Show full text]
  • Field Release of the Leaf-Feeding Moth, Hypena Opulenta (Christoph)
    United States Department of Field release of the leaf-feeding Agriculture moth, Hypena opulenta Marketing and Regulatory (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Programs Noctuidae), for classical Animal and Plant Health Inspection biological control of swallow- Service worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Field release of the leaf-feeding moth, Hypena opulenta (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), for classical biological control of swallow-worts, Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench and V. rossicum (Kleopow) Barbarich (Gentianales: Apocynaceae), in the contiguous United States. Final Environmental Assessment, August 2017 Agency Contact: Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol Permits Plant Protection and Quarantine Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Rd., Unit 133 Riverdale, MD 20737 Non-Discrimination Policy The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the bases of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or employment activities.) To File an Employment Complaint If you wish to file an employment complaint, you must contact your agency's EEO Counselor (PDF) within 45 days of the date of the alleged discriminatory act, event, or in the case of a personnel action.
    [Show full text]
  • Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
    Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese
    [Show full text]
  • State of New York City's Plants 2018
    STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species.
    [Show full text]
  • Dwarf Thistle, Cirsi
    Latin/Greek Language English Example Stemless Gentian, Gentiana acaulis; Dwarf acaulis G ἄκαυλος Stemless Thistle, Cirsium acaule American Crocodile, Crocodylus acutus; Angled Sharpened, acutus L Sunbeam (Butterfly), Curetis acuta; Northern pointed Pintailduck, Anas acuta Of the field, Field Vole, Microtus agrestis; Green Field- agrestis L wild speedwell, Veronica agrestis albopictus L Painted white Hosta fortunei 'Albopicta', Aedes albopictus American White Ibis, Eudocimus albus; White albus L White Oak, Quercus alba; Mistletoe, Viscum album American Black Bear, Ursus americanus; americanus L American American Hazel Nut, Corylus americana Of all kinds, amphi- G ἀμφί Amphipoda; Amphibian on all sides ampulla L Bottle, flask Northern Bottlenose Whale, Hyperoodon ampullatus Man, human anthropos G ἄνθρωπος Paranthropus being apis L Bee Salvia apiana, white sage Found near aquaticus L Eastern Mole, Scalopus aquaticus water Tree-like or Artemisia arborescens; Aloe arborescens; Hydrangea arborescens L shrub-like arborescens archaeos, G ἀρχαῖος, Ancient Archaeopteryx archaeo- ἀρχαιο- Grizzly Bear, Ursus arctos horribilis; Common arctos G ἄρκτος Bear Bearberry, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi argentatus L Silvery Herring Gull, Larus argentatus arthron G ἄρθρον Joint Arthropoda arvensis L In the field Skylark, Alauda arvensis astron, astro-, G ἄστρον, Star Starfish (class), Asteroidea astero- ἀστρο-, ἀστερο- Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'; Berberis atropurpureum L Deep purple thunbergii f. atropurpurea Daphne odora 'Aureomarginata'; Taxus aureomarginata
    [Show full text]
  • 2Nd Quarter 1996, Volume 14 No. 2
    On The Fringe NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY OF NORTHEASTERN OHIO Founding Chapter of THE OHIO NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY Thomas A. Sampliner, Local President and Editor 2651 Kerwick Road University Hts.. Ohio 44118 (216) 371-4454 VOLUME 14 2nd Quarter 1996 NUMBER 2 IN THIS ISSUE 1996 Program Schedule – Dr. George J. Wilder Bottle Gentians: Part II – Dr. James S. Pringle A Review: "Orchids of Indiana" by Michael A. Homoya – Tom Sampliner Messin’ with Mints: Part I of II – Tom Sampliner 1996 PROGRAM SCHEDULE by Dr. George J. Wilder Program Committee Chairman It is advised that all participants bring a brown-bag lunch on all field trips and to all workshops. Also please call the trip leader to let him or her know you will be coming. This is very important in case of any last minute changes which participants may need to know about. A trip leader and their phone number will be listed for each event. Please feel free to invite guests. SUNDAY, JUNE 9f 9:30 AM - BOG WALK AT TRIANGLE LAKE BOG STATE NATURE PRESERVE. Judy Barnhart will lead this trip. Highlights of this .trip should include Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia purpurea), Three-way Sedge (Dulichium arundinaceum), Large Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon), Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis), and Larch (Larix laricina). To get to Triangle Lake Bog, take 1-480 east to Route 14 in Portage County. Take Route 14 east to Lake Rockwell Road where you turn right. At Redbrush Road turn left and follow Redbrush to Route 59 where you turn right. Turn left onto Lakewood. Turn left onto Sandy Lake Road.
    [Show full text]
  • Victorin's Gentian (Gentianopsis Virgata Ssp. Victorinii)
    PROPOSED Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Recovery Strategy for the Victorin’s Gentian (Gentianopsis virgata ssp. victorinii) in Canada Victorin’s Gentian 2011 Recommended citation: Environment Canada. 2011. Recovery Strategy for the Victorin’s Gentian (Gentianopsis virgata ssp. victorinii) in Canada [Proposed], Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series, Environment Canada, Ottawa, iv + 24 p. For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, including COSEWIC Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery documents, please visit the Species at Risk (SAR) Public Registry (www.sararegistry.gc.ca). Cover illustration: © Isabelle Parent, Ducks Unlimited Canada Aussi disponible en français sous le titre : « Programme de rétablissement de la gentiane de Victorin (Gentianopsis virgata ssp. victorinii) au Canada [Proposition] ». © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada represented by the Minister of the Environment, 2011. All rights reserved. ISBN Catalogue no. Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. Recovery Strategy for the Victorin’s Gentian 2011 PREFACE The federal, provincial and territorial government signatories under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996) agreed to establish complementary legislation and programs that provide the effective protection of species at risk throughout Canada. Under the Species at Risk Act (S.C. 2002, c. 29) (SARA), the federal competent ministers are responsible for the preparation of recovery strategies for listed Extirpated, Endangered, and Threatened species and are required to report on progress within five years. The Minister of the Environment and the Minister responsible for the Parks Canada Agency are the competent ministers for the recovery of Victorin’s Gentian, a species listed as Threatened on Schedule 1 of SARA, and have prepared this recovery strategy as per section 37 of SARA.
    [Show full text]
  • North American Rock Garden Society |
    Bulletin of the American Rock Garden Society Volume 50 Number 4 Fall 1992 Cover: Gentiana paradoxa by Rob Proctor of Denver, Colorado Bulletin of the American Rock Garden Society Volume 50 Number 4 Fall 1992 Features Sorting out the Gentians, by Geoffrey Charlesworth 243 Fritillaries of Central Asia, by Josef Slegl 253 Trillium Rescue, by Don L. Jacobs 261 The Story of Fritillaria 'Martha Roderick', by W.H. de Goede 264 New Home for Rock Plants, by Elisabeth Sheldon 265 Eriogonums: Secret of the Dry Garden, by Irma Gourley 271 Preserving Rock Garden Specimens, by Karen Matthews 275 Spontaneity on the Rocks, by Panayoti Kelaidis 285 The Arctic Harebell, by J.S. DeSanto 291 Hunting for Red Helleborus niger, by Will McLewin 295 Departments Plant Portrait: Gentiana paradoxa 276 Awards 299 Books 305 Gentiana algida 242 Bulletin of the American Rock Garden Society Vol. 50(4) Sorting out the Gentians by Geoffrey Charlesworth 1 here are some genera in which tors. It is one of the hallmarks of a many of the species are considered good grower if a large patch can be good alpine plants. Androsace is such produced and maintained year after a genus, and we tend to dismiss the year, but the despair of most of us, who species that are not up to the highest have only occasionally seen a few small standard as not worth growing—for plants in our own gardens and then not instance, A. loctiflora or A. albana. It always with the astonishing color we is a mistake to make such odious associate with the species.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny and Phylogenetic Taxonomy of Dipsacales, with Special Reference to Sinadoxa and Tetradoxa (Adoxaceae)
    PHYLOGENY AND PHYLOGENETIC TAXONOMY OF DIPSACALES, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SINADOXA AND TETRADOXA (ADOXACEAE) MICHAEL J. DONOGHUE,1 TORSTEN ERIKSSON,2 PATRICK A. REEVES,3 AND RICHARD G. OLMSTEAD 3 Abstract. To further clarify phylogenetic relationships within Dipsacales,we analyzed new and previously pub- lished rbcL sequences, alone and in combination with morphological data. We also examined relationships within Adoxaceae using rbcL and nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences. We conclude from these analyses that Dipsacales comprise two major lineages:Adoxaceae and Caprifoliaceae (sensu Judd et al.,1994), which both contain elements of traditional Caprifoliaceae.Within Adoxaceae, the following relation- ships are strongly supported: (Viburnum (Sambucus (Sinadoxa (Tetradoxa, Adoxa)))). Combined analyses of C ap ri foliaceae yield the fo l l ow i n g : ( C ap ri folieae (Diervilleae (Linnaeeae (Morinaceae (Dipsacaceae (Triplostegia,Valerianaceae)))))). On the basis of these results we provide phylogenetic definitions for the names of several major clades. Within Adoxaceae, Adoxina refers to the clade including Sinadoxa, Tetradoxa, and Adoxa.This lineage is marked by herbaceous habit, reduction in the number of perianth parts,nectaries of mul- ticellular hairs on the perianth,and bifid stamens. The clade including Morinaceae,Valerianaceae, Triplostegia, and Dipsacaceae is here named Valerina. Probable synapomorphies include herbaceousness,presence of an epi- calyx (lost or modified in Valerianaceae), reduced endosperm,and distinctive chemistry, including production of monoterpenoids. The clade containing Valerina plus Linnaeeae we name Linnina. This lineage is distinguished by reduction to four (or fewer) stamens, by abortion of two of the three carpels,and possibly by supernumerary inflorescences bracts. Keywords: Adoxaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Dipsacales, ITS, morphological characters, phylogeny, phylogenetic taxonomy, phylogenetic nomenclature, rbcL, Sinadoxa, Tetradoxa.
    [Show full text]
  • ISB: Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants
    Longleaf Pine Preserve Plant List Acanthaceae Asteraceae Wild Petunia Ruellia caroliniensis White Aster Aster sp. Saltbush Baccharis halimifolia Adoxaceae Begger-ticks Bidens mitis Walter's Viburnum Viburnum obovatum Deer Tongue Carphephorus paniculatus Pineland Daisy Chaptalia tomentosa Alismataceae Goldenaster Chrysopsis gossypina Duck Potato Sagittaria latifolia Cow Thistle Cirsium horridulum Tickseed Coreopsis leavenworthii Altingiaceae Elephant's foot Elephantopus elatus Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua Oakleaf Fleabane Erigeron foliosus var. foliosus Fleabane Erigeron sp. Amaryllidaceae Prairie Fleabane Erigeron strigosus Simpson's rain lily Zephyranthes simpsonii Fleabane Erigeron vernus Dog Fennel Eupatorium capillifolium Anacardiaceae Dog Fennel Eupatorium compositifolium Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum Dog Fennel Eupatorium spp. Poison Ivy Toxicodendron radicans Slender Flattop Goldenrod Euthamia caroliniana Flat-topped goldenrod Euthamia minor Annonaceae Cudweed Gamochaeta antillana Flag Pawpaw Asimina obovata Sneezeweed Helenium pinnatifidum Dwarf Pawpaw Asimina pygmea Blazing Star Liatris sp. Pawpaw Asimina reticulata Roserush Lygodesmia aphylla Rugel's pawpaw Deeringothamnus rugelii Hempweed Mikania cordifolia White Topped Aster Oclemena reticulata Apiaceae Goldenaster Pityopsis graminifolia Button Rattlesnake Master Eryngium yuccifolium Rosy Camphorweed Pluchea rosea Dollarweed Hydrocotyle sp. Pluchea Pluchea spp. Mock Bishopweed Ptilimnium capillaceum Rabbit Tobacco Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium Blackroot Pterocaulon virgatum
    [Show full text]
  • An Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plant Flora of Guthrie County, Iowa
    Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS Volume 98 Number Article 4 1991 An Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plant Flora of Guthrie County, Iowa Dean M. Roosa Department of Natural Resources Lawrence J. Eilers University of Northern Iowa Scott Zager University of Northern Iowa Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy Copyright © Copyright 1991 by the Iowa Academy of Science, Inc. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/jias Part of the Anthropology Commons, Life Sciences Commons, Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons, and the Science and Mathematics Education Commons Recommended Citation Roosa, Dean M.; Eilers, Lawrence J.; and Zager, Scott (1991) "An Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plant Flora of Guthrie County, Iowa," Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS, 98(1), 14-30. Available at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/jias/vol98/iss1/4 This Research is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa Academy of Science at UNI ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS by an authorized editor of UNI ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Jour. Iowa Acad. Sci. 98(1): 14-30, 1991 An Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plant Flora of Guthrie County, Iowa DEAN M. ROOSA 1, LAWRENCE J. EILERS2 and SCOTI ZAGER2 1Department of Natural Resources, Wallace State Office Building, Des Moines, Iowa 50319 2Department of Biology, University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa 50604 The known vascular plant flora of Guthrie County, Iowa, based on field, herbarium, and literature studies, consists of748 taxa (species, varieties, and hybrids), 135 of which are naturalized.
    [Show full text]
  • Species List For: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species
    Species List for: Valley View Glades NA 418 Species Jefferson County Date Participants Location NA List NA Nomination and subsequent visits Jefferson County Glade Complex NA List from Gass, Wallace, Priddy, Chmielniak, T. Smith, Ladd & Glore, Bogler, MPF Hikes 9/24/80, 10/2/80, 7/10/85, 8/8/86, 6/2/87, 1986, and 5/92 WGNSS Lists Webster Groves Nature Study Society Fieldtrip Jefferson County Glade Complex Participants WGNSS Vascular Plant List maintained by Steve Turner Species Name (Synonym) Common Name Family COFC COFW Acalypha virginica Virginia copperleaf Euphorbiaceae 2 3 Acer rubrum var. undetermined red maple Sapindaceae 5 0 Acer saccharinum silver maple Sapindaceae 2 -3 Acer saccharum var. undetermined sugar maple Sapindaceae 5 3 Achillea millefolium yarrow Asteraceae/Anthemideae 1 3 Aesculus glabra var. undetermined Ohio buckeye Sapindaceae 5 -1 Agalinis skinneriana (Gerardia) midwestern gerardia Orobanchaceae 7 5 Agalinis tenuifolia (Gerardia, A. tenuifolia var. common gerardia Orobanchaceae 4 -3 macrophylla) Ageratina altissima var. altissima (Eupatorium rugosum) white snakeroot Asteraceae/Eupatorieae 2 3 Agrimonia pubescens downy agrimony Rosaceae 4 5 Agrimonia rostellata woodland agrimony Rosaceae 4 3 Allium canadense var. mobilense wild garlic Liliaceae 7 5 Allium canadense var. undetermined wild garlic Liliaceae 2 3 Allium cernuum wild onion Liliaceae 8 5 Allium stellatum wild onion Liliaceae 6 5 * Allium vineale field garlic Liliaceae 0 3 Ambrosia artemisiifolia common ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 3 Ambrosia bidentata lanceleaf ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 4 Ambrosia trifida giant ragweed Asteraceae/Heliantheae 0 -1 Amelanchier arborea var. arborea downy serviceberry Rosaceae 6 3 Amorpha canescens lead plant Fabaceae/Faboideae 8 5 Amphicarpaea bracteata hog peanut Fabaceae/Faboideae 4 0 Andropogon gerardii var.
    [Show full text]