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Journal of Arts & Humanities
Journal of Arts & Humanities Volume 09, Issue 03, 2020: 14-29 Article Received: 14-01-2020 Accepted: 02-02-2020 Available Online: 26-03-2020 ISSN: 2167-9045 (Print), 2167-9053 (Online) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v9i3.1843 The Influence of Roman Catholic Church on the Sukuma Traditional Marriages in Magu District, Tanzania 1 2 Victoria A. Gores , Osmund M. Kapinga ABSTRACT This paper focused on the examination of the evolution of the Sukuma marriage conduct in the traditional setting and the influence which the Roman Catholic Church exerted on the Sukuma traditional marriage practices. The different forms and procedures of traditional marriages practiced among the Sukuma before the introduction of Christianity in the nineteenth century are explored. Several studies had been conducted on how traditional marriage institutions among the Sukuma were sustained despite the penetration of Christianity. Others investigated on how Christianity of different denominations in general affected the Sukuma marriage practices. This study, therefore, focused on how the Roman Catholic Church influenced the Sukuma traditional marriage. Despite its strong roots in Magu district none of the studies investigated its influence on traditional marriage institutions. A historical research methodology was employed in which different historical sources both primary and secondary were visited. Secondary sources were collected through a review of documents from libraries and different resource centers. The bulky primary information was accessed from archival sources. The existing oral histories kept by local Sukuma historians were accessed by visiting their custodians. The data generated revealed that the coming of Roman Catholic Church and the subsequent introduction of Christianity among the Sukuma introduced Christian marriage which threatened the existence of Sukuma traditional marriages. -
Clause Chaining in Kisukuma: a Role and Reference Grammar Approach
CLAUSE CHAINING IN KISUKUMA: A ROLE AND REFERENCE GRAMMAR APPROACH BY MBUKI KULWA C50/8471/2017 A PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN LINGUISTICS, DEPARTMENT OF LINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGES. UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI NOV, 2019. DECLARATION This project is my original work and has not been submitted for the purpose of the award of a degree in any other university. DATEː ....................................................... ………...................................... MBUKI KULWA This work has been submitted for examination with my approval as the officially assigned supervisor for the candidate. DATEː ...................................................... ................................................... PROF. HELGA SCHROEDER DATEː .................................................... ................................................... DR. BASILIO MUNGANIA I dedicate this work to my late mother who throughout her lifetime etched in the walls of my heart the importance of education. Agatha Joseph Choma (21st Aug 1961-30th June 2003) May her soul continue R.I.P ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my sincere gratitude and appreciation to my lecture supervisor Professor Helga Schroeder of the University of Nairobi who has been a tremendous mentor for me. She is the one who introduced me to the topic clause chaining and guided me on the best theory to use in relation to my language. With my limited linguistic knowledge, she inspired, motivated and guided me from the beginning of the research up to the end. I could not have imagined having a better supervisor and mentor for my masters research. I am very grateful for your time, energy and patience. Besides Professor Schroeder, I am also grateful and would like to thank Dr. Mungania of the University of Nairobi for his insightful comments and encouragement but also for the hard questions which incited me to widen my research knowledge from various perspectives. -
The Catholic Church in China: a New Chapter
The Catholic Church in China: A New Chapter PETER FLEMING SJ with ISMAEL ZULOAGA SJ Throughout the turbulent history of Christianity in China, Christians have never numbered more than one per cent of China's total population, but Christianity has never died in China as many predicted it eventually would. One could argue that Christianity's influence in China has been greater than the proportion of its Christians might warrant. Some have argued that Christianity became strong when Chinese governments were weak: What we seem to be witnessing today in China, however, is a renewal of Christianity under a vital communist regime. That Christianity is in some ways becoming stronger today under a communist regime than it was before the communists is an irony of history which highlights both the promise and the burden of Christianity's presence in China. Today China is no less important in the history of Christianity than she was during Francis Xavier's or Matteo Ricci's time. There are one billion Chinese in China today and 25 million overseas Chinese. These numbers alone tell us of China's influence on and beneficial role for the future and the part that a culturally indigenous Chinese Christianity might play in that future. There is a new look about China today. What does Christianity look like? What has it looked like in the past? The promise and burden of history The Nestorians first brought Christianity to China in the seventh century. The Franciscans John of PIano Carpini and John of Montecorvino followed them in the 13th century. -
Charles Mccarthy, SJ, and China's Jesuit Mission in Transition
CHAPTER 7 Adjustment and Advocacy: Charles McCarthy, SJ, and China’s Jesuit Mission in Transition Amanda C. R. Clark Introduction Charles J. McCarthy, SJ (1911–1991), travelled to China “for life,” as was expected of all Jesuit missionaries living abroad in the early twentieth century [figure 7.1]. Commissioned never to abandon his flock and to more closely identify with the people of his mission field, and to adapt to their customs, loves, and be- liefs, the missionary in China took his post until death.1 Catholic publications in the West indulged in an almost propagandistic program of representa- tion, depicting missionaries living in poverty in far-off jungle or desert lands, Figure 7.1 Father Charles J. McCarthy, SJ, and Archbishop Thomas Tien Ken-sin, SVD, in Beijing (1947). Source: McCarthy Family Collection 1 Peter Fleming, SJ, “Chosen for China: The California Province Jesuits in China 1928–1957: A Case Study in Mission and Culture” (PhD diss., Berkeley Graduate Theological Union, 1987), 21. © koninklijke brill nv, leiden, ���7 | doi ��.��63/9789004345607_009 200 CLARK sitting atop horses or camels, or beside crude huts surrounded by smiling children—Jesuits were often pictured in their long, black cassocks among the natives, or sometimes clad in local attire. These images fueled the imagination of readers in America and supported a mission-minded culture back home.2 Inspired by those photos of Chinese babies, toddlers, and altar boys, deep devotion to the Church was encouraged that laid the foundation for the future of Catholicism in China. This chapter examines the transition from mission Church to indigenous Church through the pivotal life of the Jesuit China missionary, Charles McCarthy. -
Nation Building and Public Goods in Kenya Versus Tanzania
TRIBE OR NATION? Nation Building and Public Goods in Kenya versus Tanzania By EDWARD MIGUEL* I. INTRODUCTION HE design of public policies that promote interethnic cooperation Tremains poorly understood nearly twenty years after the appear- ance of Horowitz's seminal work.1 Recent research suggests that ethni- cally diverse societies are prone to corruption, political instability, poor institutional performance, and slow economic growth and that in the United States higher levels of diversity are related to lower provision of local public goods across municipalities. Addressing ethnic divisions is likely to be particularly important for Africa, the most ethnically di- verse and poorest continent. This article examines how central government nation-building poli- cies affect interethnic cooperation, by comparing the relationship be- tween local ethnic diversity and public goods across two nearby rural districts, one in western Kenya and one in western Tanzania, using colonial-era national boundary placement as a "natural experiment." Despite their largely shared geography, history, and colonial institu- tional legacy, governments in Kenya and Tanzania have followed radi- cally different ethnic policies along a range of dimensions—most notably in national language policy, the educational curriculum, and local institutional reform—with Tanzania consistently pursuing the more serious nation-building policies during the postcolonial period. The empirical evidence in this article suggests that the Tanzanian nation-building approach has allowed -
The Structure of the Nyiha Noun Phrase
The University of Dodoma University of Dodoma Institutional Repository http://repository.udom.ac.tz Humanities Master Dissertations 2012 The structure of the Nyiha noun phrase Bukuku, Josphat D The University of Dodoma Bukuku, J.D. (2012). The structure of the Nyiha noun phrase. Dodoma: The University of Dodoma. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/1295 Downloaded from UDOM Institutional Repository at The University of Dodoma, an open access institutional repository. THE STRUCTURE OF THE NYIHA NOUN PHRASE By Josphat Dougras Bukuku A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for Award of the Degree of Masters of Arts (Linguistics) of the University of Dodoma The University of Dodoma September 2012 CERTIFICATION The undersigned certify that she has read and hereby recommend for the acceptance by the University of Dodoma the dissertation entitled: The Structure of the Nyiha Noun Phrase, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts (Linguistics) of the University of Dodoma. …………………………………………. Dr. Rose Upor (Supervisor) Date ……………………………. i DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT I, BUKUKU, Josphat Dougras, declare that this thesis is my own origin work and that it has not been presented and will not be presented to any other University for a similar or any other degree award. Signature…………………………………………… This Dirssertation is a copyright material protected under Berne Convention, the copyright Act of 1999 and other international and national enactments, in that behalf, on intellectual property; No part of this dissertation may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the author or the University of Dodoma. -
Catholic Women Tackle Issues St. Thomas U. Celebrates 25Th
Parish rfund-raising.^ layman wants more stewardship, less •jambling-Pg.15 Vol. XXXIII No. 19 Catholic Archdiocese of Miami Friday, October 3, 1986 Price STATE CONVENTION HERE Catholic women tackle issues Hear porno talk by ex-FBI man By Betsy Kennedy Voice staff writer Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be called the children of God..." Matthew 5:7 Holding up a copy of "Hustler" magazine, former FBI agent William Kelly showed the women, most of whom are grandmothers and mothers, the color photograph of a mock crucifixion of a woman. "The biggest purchasers of these porn magazines are the 12-17 year- olds," Kelly told the audience, many of whom registered surprise at his statement. Pornography was only one of the many topics addressed by more than 200 women who attended the seventh bicnnal conference of the Florida Council of Catholic Women at the Konover Hotel in Miami Beach last week. The women from around the state also listened to experts on migrant labor, pro-life, and family life, during two days of presentations on the theme, "Peace in Today's World." Long-time crusaders against enemies of peace and morality in their Priestly balance dioceses throughout Florida, many of Father Jim Vitucci demonstrates the famous Russian squat dance which all the FCCW members agreed that until they heard a panel of experts talk at the priests learn at the seminary in case they should ever appear on television's conference, they had not been aware of "Dance Fever.' It also helps make young people like Laura Rivera laugh at a the extent of the pornography problem. -
AL-IV-A-024 Board of Education Building, (Walsh House)
AL-IV-A-024 Board of Education Building, (Walsh House) Architectural Survey File This is the architectural survey file for this MIHP record. The survey file is organized reverse- chronological (that is, with the latest material on top). It contains all MIHP inventory forms, National Register nomination forms, determinations of eligibility (DOE) forms, and accompanying documentation such as photographs and maps. Users should be aware that additional undigitized material about this property may be found in on-site architectural reports, copies of HABS/HAER or other documentation, drawings, and the “vertical files” at the MHT Library in Crownsville. The vertical files may include newspaper clippings, field notes, draft versions of forms and architectural reports, photographs, maps, and drawings. Researchers who need a thorough understanding of this property should plan to visit the MHT Library as part of their research project; look at the MHT web site (mht.maryland.gov) for details about how to make an appointment. All material is property of the Maryland Historical Trust. Last Updated: 12-11-2003 AL- IV-A-024 Halsh House 106-108 Washington Street Cumberland, Maryland 1866 William Walsh, an Irish immiqrant, set uo law Qractice in Cumberland within eight years of his arrival to this country in 1842. His legal career led him to become easily involved in nolitics. In 1866. when his home on Washington Street was built, he was the county's rnost orominent nemocrat. He served as the Sixth f'istrict ronqressman from 1874 to 1878. William Walsh's chilrlren anrl qrandchildren have left their lasting imorint on the political and reliqious heritage of Alleq- any County by servina in influential occuoations such as lawyer, state attorney general, oriest, and nun. -
Msgr. Wolohan Will Be Buried in Pueblo Cathedral DENVER O M Io
THemher o f "Audit Bureau o f Circulations Msgr. Wolohan Will Be Buried in Pueblo Cathedral Contents Copyrighted by, the Cstholie Press Society, Inc. 1946— Permission to reproduce. Except on , Articles Otherwise Marked, given After 12 M. Fridsy Following Issue New Home of Sterling K. of C Anteroom in Rear DENVER Om iOLIC Of Building Being Prepared for Vault Archbishop Vehr and Denver Priests Attend REGISTER Solemn Funeral Services; Prelate Lauded The National Catholic Welfare Conference News Service Supplies The Denver Catholic Register. We Have Also the International News Service (Wire and Mail), a Large Special Service, Seven Smaller For Devoted Religious, Civic Work Services, Photo Features, and Wide World Photos. (3 cents per copy) Funeral services for Monsignor Thomas J. Wolohan, a VOL. XLU. No. 3. DENVER, COLO., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 1946. $1 PER YEAR, Pueblo pastor for more than 36 years, took place in the Sacred Heart Cathedral, one of the two churches he built in his life time, Wednesday morning, Sept. 11, with Solemn Pontifical Mass being celebrated by Bishop Joseph C. Willging in the presence of Archbishop Urban J. Vehr of Denver and the Rt. Sterling K. of C. Buy Rev. Leonard Schwinn, O.S.B., Abbot of Holy Cross abbey, Canon City. Monsignori and priests from all over the state of Colorado were in the sanctuary, and a large number of religious sisters and lay people crowded the Father Kelly Home for Club Rooms nave of the church. In the funeral sermon. Bishop sterling.—The Knights of Columbus have purchased Willging praised Monsignor Wolo Secretary to a beautiful home at 226 South Third street to serve as a han as a “ fearless promoter of club house. -
Sunday Holy Hour Vocation Month Climax ^ for Vocations Will Day By* Bishop Coleman F
THE VOICE 4301 Blicayn* Blvd., Miami 3B. Ha. Return Postage Guaranteed VOICE Weekly Publication of the Diocese of Miami Covering the 16 Counties of South Florida Vol. II, No. 1 Price $5 a year ... 15 cents a copy March 25, 1960 Sunday Holy Hour Vocation Month Climax ^ for Vocations will day By* Bishop Coleman F. thedral, Serra JVlass Server unprecedented number of can- of parishes throughout the dio- ndueted at 3 p.m. next Carroll, it will be a day of Awards will be presented to didates for the priesthood has cese, have expressed their de- Sun3ay, March 27, in St. Mary more than 100 altar boys from fervent supplication and pray- already necessitated plans for sire- to enter the priesthood and Cathedral to mark the climax of parishes of the diocese by Msgr. ers that vocations to the will take entrance examinations the Vocation Month * program in priesthood and sisterhood may William F. McKeever, diocesan additional buildings. the Diocese of Miami. for the seminary on Saturday. be increased in the diocese. superintendent of schools. Coincident with the announce- Designated as Vocation Sun- During ceremonies at the Ca- The sermon will be given ment of plans for Vocation Sun- Hundreds of teenage boys, ac- by Father John R. Young, day, Father James J. Walsh re- companied by their parents, rep- P. M., rector of St. John Vian- vealed this week that a large resenting every parish in the ney Minor Seminary where the number of boys, representative (Continued on Page 11) Bishop Walsh In China Prison Symbol Of Resistance To Reds HONG KONG (NC) — The charges of illegal foreign cur- prison teems given by Red Chi- rency transactions. -
The Classification of the Bantu Languages of Tanzania
i lIMFORIVIATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document h^i(^|eeh used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the qriginal submitted. ■ The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. I.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Mining Page(s)". IfJt was'possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are^spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you'complete continuity. 2. When an.image.on the film is obliterated with li large round black mark, it . is an if}dication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during, exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing' or chart, etc., was part of the material being V- photographed the photographer ' followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to .continue photoing fronTleft to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued, again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until . complete. " - 4. The majority of usefs indicate that the textual content is, of greatest value, ■however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from .'"photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
LCSH Section K
K., Rupert (Fictitious character) K-TEA (Achievement test) Kʻa-la-kʻun-lun kung lu (China and Pakistan) USE Rupert (Fictitious character : Laporte) USE Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement USE Karakoram Highway (China and Pakistan) K-4 PRR 1361 (Steam locomotive) K-theory Ka Lae o Kilauea (Hawaii) USE 1361 K4 (Steam locomotive) [QA612.33] USE Kilauea Point (Hawaii) K-9 (Fictitious character) (Not Subd Geog) BT Algebraic topology Ka Lang (Vietnamese people) UF K-Nine (Fictitious character) Homology theory USE Giẻ Triêng (Vietnamese people) K9 (Fictitious character) NT Whitehead groups Ka nanʻʺ (Burmese people) (May Subd Geog) K 37 (Military aircraft) K. Tzetnik Award in Holocaust Literature [DS528.2.K2] USE Junkers K 37 (Military aircraft) UF Ka-Tzetnik Award UF Ka tūʺ (Burmese people) K 98 k (Rifle) Peras Ḳ. Tseṭniḳ BT Ethnology—Burma USE Mauser K98k rifle Peras Ḳatseṭniḳ ʾKa nao dialect (May Subd Geog) K.A.L. Flight 007 Incident, 1983 BT Literary prizes—Israel BT China—Languages USE Korean Air Lines Incident, 1983 K2 (Pakistan : Mountain) Hmong language K.A. Lind Honorary Award UF Dapsang (Pakistan) Ka nō (Burmese people) USE Moderna museets vänners skulpturpris Godwin Austen, Mount (Pakistan) USE Tha noʹ (Burmese people) K.A. Linds hederspris Gogir Feng (Pakistan) Ka Rang (Southeast Asian people) USE Moderna museets vänners skulpturpris Mount Godwin Austen (Pakistan) USE Sedang (Southeast Asian people) K-ABC (Intelligence test) BT Mountains—Pakistan Kā Roimata o Hine Hukatere (N.Z.) USE Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children Karakoram Range USE Franz Josef Glacier/Kā Roimata o Hine K-B Bridge (Palau) K2 (Drug) Hukatere (N.Z.) USE Koro-Babeldaod Bridge (Palau) USE Synthetic marijuana Ka-taw K-BIT (Intelligence test) K3 (Pakistan and China : Mountain) USE Takraw USE Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test USE Broad Peak (Pakistan and China) Ka Tawng Luang (Southeast Asian people) K.