DOCSLIB.ORG

Chapter One: Background to the Study ------1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Chapter One: Background to the Study ------1 UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU-NATAL INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS: A CASE OF SELECTED RURAL AREAS OF TANZANIA WANYENDA LEONARD CHILIMO i INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AND SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS: A CASE OF SELECTED RURAL AREAS OF TANZANIA Wanyenda Leonard Chilimo (BSc., P.G. DIP., MA.) Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Information Studies) in the School of Sociology and Social Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Development and Social Science. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa. Supervisor: Prof. Patrick Ngulube. …………………………….. Co-Supervisor: Prof. Christine Stilwell. ……………………………. Submitted: December 2008 ii DECLARATION I, ………………………………….. declare that (i) The research reported in this dissertation, except where otherwise indicated, is my original work. (ii) This dissertation/thesis has not been submitted for any degree or examination at any other university (iii) This dissertation/thesis does not contain other persons‟ data, pictures, graphs or other information, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other persons. (iv) This dissertation/thesis does not contain other persons‟ writing, unless specifically acknowledged as being sourced from other researchers. Where other written sources have been quoted, then: (a) their words have been re-written but the general information attributed to them has been referenced; (b) where their exact words have been used, their writing has been placed inside quotations marks, and referenced. (v) Where I have reproduced a publication of which I am an author, co- author or editor, I have indicated in detail which part of the publication was actually written by myself alone and have fully referenced such publications (vi) This dissertation/thesis does not contain text, graphics or tables copied and pasted from the Internet, unless specifically acknowledged, and the source being detailed in the dissertation and in the References sections. Signed: ……………………………… iii ABSTRACT Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have, in the recent past, attracted enormous attention as important tools for socio-economic development. However, the role of ICTs in fostering development and addressing the needs of the poor, especially in developing countries, has become the subject of a heated debate. This contestation is due to the high failure rate of the ICTs for development projects and a widening gap between the expectations of what ICTs can possibly do and the experiential reality of how these technologies are actually being used. More often than not ICTs have been regarded as a panacea or a „magic bullet‟ that will solve all development problems, with ill-conceived expectations of how they would be used. This study examined the relationship between ICTs and sustainable livelihoods in selected rural areas of Tanzania. The aim was to investigate how and for what purposes ICTs are used by people in the selected rural areas of Tanzania and to study the effect that ICTs have had on the various aspects of their livelihoods. A combination of the sustainable livelihoods framework and other ICTs for development models formed the theoretical foundation of the study. The investigation was carried out using ICT services provided by the telecentres and mobile phone services. The study was conducted in four rural districts in Tanzania which have telecentres. It used a multi-case study research design. A mixed paradigm methodology was adopted and the qualitative research was used as a dominant paradigm. Data was collected through structured interview protocols administered to 203 users and non-users of ICTs in communities surrounding the telecentres. Semi-structured interview protocols were administered to four managers of the telecentres. In addition, eight focus group discussions were conducted in communities surrounding the telecentres. An observation checklist was used to verify data obtained from managers, users and non-users of the telecentres. The study administered semi- structured interview protocols to officers from the ministry responsible for ICTs in Tanzania, that is the Ministry of Infrastructure Development (MoID), The Tanzania Communication and Regulatory Authority (TCRA) and a national research institution (The Commission for Science and Technology- COSTECH). iv The findings of the study indicated that, contrary to the use of mobile phones, which was characterised by greater uniformity across socio-economic groups and gender, telecentre users in the researched areas were generally young. The majority were males with higher levels of education. It was found that telecentres management have failed to take into consideration the appalling conditions of the extremely poor and disadvantaged individuals in their provision of ICT services to the community. The study established that the urban rural digital divide still exists and is still a reality in the areas reviewed, despite some efforts that are under way to bring ICTs to those communities. Old ICTs such as radio and television are not universally available. It was observed that inadequate road infrastructure makes it difficult for farmers to transport their produce to markets outside the districts, even in cases where farmers are provided with information on the availability of those markets. Inadequate electricity supply hinders large-scale uptake of ICTs in rural areas. The findings show that telecentres managers were not aware of the information needs of the communities they serve and therefore they were not in a position to meet such information needs. Due to personnel‟s inadequate skills and capacity the Ministry of Infrastructure Development did not play its policy-making function effectively. This problem, coupled with delayed implementation of important policy objectives such as the universal access policy and even the national ICT policy itself, affects the development of the ICT sector in rural areas of Tanzania. The findings further show that while the necessary conditions for access exist in all the telecentres involved in the study, sufficient conditions for access are still lacking, especially with regard to skills, awareness and affordability. On the relationship between ICT and rural livelihoods the findings of the study show that while ICTs may not fully support and sustain socio-economic development in poor communities, the impact of these technologies extends to various aspects of the livelihoods of the rural people. Economically, these technologies lead to better earnings and savings. Socially, they help in community interaction and knowledge-sharing, better follow-up for remittances and creation of savings and credit co-operative societies. In relation to human capital, the technologies‟ v implications extend to ICT literacy, improved farming techniques and better access to information on new cash crops. The use of ICTs in rural areas is still faced with many barriers. These range from affordability to language problems and the lack of basic infrastructure such as electricity. Language was particularly found to be a substantial barrier to effective use and application of ICTs. The study recommends that telecentre managers should re-design programmes with the aim of bringing the under-represented groups such as farmers back to the centre of their projects, rather than treating them as passive receivers of ICT services. On the issue of mobile phones, there is a need to develop services that are nuanced towards the real needs of the rural people and incorporate them into the mobile technology. The study recommends that universal access policies should involve old ICTs such as radio and television, or people in the rural areas, who have fewer resources, will eventually pay too much for basic communication services, as in the case of satellite television and radio. Capacity-building is important, not only in the regulatory authorities, but also in the ministries responsible for ICTs and other institutions involved with ICTs, so as to provide effective national ICT leadership. The study recommends that managers of telecentres learn about the different aspects of access, in order for them to go beyond the provision of physical access to ICTs. Continuous improvement and renewal of telecentre services is necessary to ensure survival of the telecentres. Collaboration of the telecentres and other organisations, such as academic institutions, is needed to create content both for the telecentres and the community radios. Telecentres and other information systems developed or adopted to serve the people must meet the needs of the people intended to be served. This can be done by regularly conducting information needs assessment. vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The journey of my research was made possible by many individuals and institutions that I wish to acknowledge. I am sincerely grateful to my principal supervisor, Professor Patrick Ngulube, and co-supervisor, Professor Christine Stilwell, for their dedication, encouragement, support and motivation in the course of my writing the thesis. They have become to me true mentors and motivators. I thank my sponsor, Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD), for supporting my studies financially. Without their support this study would not have been conducted. I thank my employer, Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA), for granting me study leave to undertake the PhD programme. I thank all those who made my field data collection possible. Special thanks go
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Journal of Arts & Humanities
    Journal of Arts & Humanities Volume 09, Issue 03, 2020: 14-29 Article Received: 14-01-2020 Accepted: 02-02-2020 Available Online: 26-03-2020 ISSN: 2167-9045 (Print), 2167-9053 (Online) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18533/journal.v9i3.1843 The Influence of Roman Catholic Church on the Sukuma Traditional Marriages in Magu District, Tanzania 1 2 Victoria A. Gores , Osmund M. Kapinga ABSTRACT This paper focused on the examination of the evolution of the Sukuma marriage conduct in the traditional setting and the influence which the Roman Catholic Church exerted on the Sukuma traditional marriage practices. The different forms and procedures of traditional marriages practiced among the Sukuma before the introduction of Christianity in the nineteenth century are explored. Several studies had been conducted on how traditional marriage institutions among the Sukuma were sustained despite the penetration of Christianity. Others investigated on how Christianity of different denominations in general affected the Sukuma marriage practices. This study, therefore, focused on how the Roman Catholic Church influenced the Sukuma traditional marriage. Despite its strong roots in Magu district none of the studies investigated its influence on traditional marriage institutions. A historical research methodology was employed in which different historical sources both primary and secondary were visited. Secondary sources were collected through a review of documents from libraries and different resource centers. The bulky primary information was accessed from archival sources. The existing oral histories kept by local Sukuma historians were accessed by visiting their custodians. The data generated revealed that the coming of Roman Catholic Church and the subsequent introduction of Christianity among the Sukuma introduced Christian marriage which threatened the existence of Sukuma traditional marriages.
    [Show full text]
  • Clause Chaining in Kisukuma: a Role and Reference Grammar Approach
    CLAUSE CHAINING IN KISUKUMA: A ROLE AND REFERENCE GRAMMAR APPROACH BY MBUKI KULWA C50/8471/2017 A PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN LINGUISTICS, DEPARTMENT OF LINGUISTICS AND LANGUAGES. UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI NOV, 2019. DECLARATION This project is my original work and has not been submitted for the purpose of the award of a degree in any other university. DATEː ....................................................... ………...................................... MBUKI KULWA This work has been submitted for examination with my approval as the officially assigned supervisor for the candidate. DATEː ...................................................... ................................................... PROF. HELGA SCHROEDER DATEː .................................................... ................................................... DR. BASILIO MUNGANIA I dedicate this work to my late mother who throughout her lifetime etched in the walls of my heart the importance of education. Agatha Joseph Choma (21st Aug 1961-30th June 2003) May her soul continue R.I.P ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my sincere gratitude and appreciation to my lecture supervisor Professor Helga Schroeder of the University of Nairobi who has been a tremendous mentor for me. She is the one who introduced me to the topic clause chaining and guided me on the best theory to use in relation to my language. With my limited linguistic knowledge, she inspired, motivated and guided me from the beginning of the research up to the end. I could not have imagined having a better supervisor and mentor for my masters research. I am very grateful for your time, energy and patience. Besides Professor Schroeder, I am also grateful and would like to thank Dr. Mungania of the University of Nairobi for his insightful comments and encouragement but also for the hard questions which incited me to widen my research knowledge from various perspectives.
    [Show full text]
  • Nation Building and Public Goods in Kenya Versus Tanzania
    TRIBE OR NATION? Nation Building and Public Goods in Kenya versus Tanzania By EDWARD MIGUEL* I. INTRODUCTION HE design of public policies that promote interethnic cooperation Tremains poorly understood nearly twenty years after the appear- ance of Horowitz's seminal work.1 Recent research suggests that ethni- cally diverse societies are prone to corruption, political instability, poor institutional performance, and slow economic growth and that in the United States higher levels of diversity are related to lower provision of local public goods across municipalities. Addressing ethnic divisions is likely to be particularly important for Africa, the most ethnically di- verse and poorest continent. This article examines how central government nation-building poli- cies affect interethnic cooperation, by comparing the relationship be- tween local ethnic diversity and public goods across two nearby rural districts, one in western Kenya and one in western Tanzania, using colonial-era national boundary placement as a "natural experiment." Despite their largely shared geography, history, and colonial institu- tional legacy, governments in Kenya and Tanzania have followed radi- cally different ethnic policies along a range of dimensions—most notably in national language policy, the educational curriculum, and local institutional reform—with Tanzania consistently pursuing the more serious nation-building policies during the postcolonial period. The empirical evidence in this article suggests that the Tanzanian nation-building approach has allowed
    [Show full text]
  • The Structure of the Nyiha Noun Phrase
    The University of Dodoma University of Dodoma Institutional Repository http://repository.udom.ac.tz Humanities Master Dissertations 2012 The structure of the Nyiha noun phrase Bukuku, Josphat D The University of Dodoma Bukuku, J.D. (2012). The structure of the Nyiha noun phrase. Dodoma: The University of Dodoma. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/1295 Downloaded from UDOM Institutional Repository at The University of Dodoma, an open access institutional repository. THE STRUCTURE OF THE NYIHA NOUN PHRASE By Josphat Dougras Bukuku A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for Award of the Degree of Masters of Arts (Linguistics) of the University of Dodoma The University of Dodoma September 2012 CERTIFICATION The undersigned certify that she has read and hereby recommend for the acceptance by the University of Dodoma the dissertation entitled: The Structure of the Nyiha Noun Phrase, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts (Linguistics) of the University of Dodoma. …………………………………………. Dr. Rose Upor (Supervisor) Date ……………………………. i DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT I, BUKUKU, Josphat Dougras, declare that this thesis is my own origin work and that it has not been presented and will not be presented to any other University for a similar or any other degree award. Signature…………………………………………… This Dirssertation is a copyright material protected under Berne Convention, the copyright Act of 1999 and other international and national enactments, in that behalf, on intellectual property; No part of this dissertation may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the author or the University of Dodoma.
    [Show full text]
  • The Classification of the Bantu Languages of Tanzania
    i lIMFORIVIATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document h^i(^|eeh used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the qriginal submitted. ■ The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. I.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Mining Page(s)". IfJt was'possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are^spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you'complete continuity. 2. When an.image.on the film is obliterated with li large round black mark, it . is an if}dication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during, exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing' or chart, etc., was part of the material being V- photographed the photographer ' followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to .continue photoing fronTleft to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued, again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until . complete. " - 4. The majority of usefs indicate that the textual content is, of greatest value, ■however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from .'"photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • LCSH Section K
    K., Rupert (Fictitious character) K-TEA (Achievement test) Kʻa-la-kʻun-lun kung lu (China and Pakistan) USE Rupert (Fictitious character : Laporte) USE Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement USE Karakoram Highway (China and Pakistan) K-4 PRR 1361 (Steam locomotive) K-theory Ka Lae o Kilauea (Hawaii) USE 1361 K4 (Steam locomotive) [QA612.33] USE Kilauea Point (Hawaii) K-9 (Fictitious character) (Not Subd Geog) BT Algebraic topology Ka Lang (Vietnamese people) UF K-Nine (Fictitious character) Homology theory USE Giẻ Triêng (Vietnamese people) K9 (Fictitious character) NT Whitehead groups Ka nanʻʺ (Burmese people) (May Subd Geog) K 37 (Military aircraft) K. Tzetnik Award in Holocaust Literature [DS528.2.K2] USE Junkers K 37 (Military aircraft) UF Ka-Tzetnik Award UF Ka tūʺ (Burmese people) K 98 k (Rifle) Peras Ḳ. Tseṭniḳ BT Ethnology—Burma USE Mauser K98k rifle Peras Ḳatseṭniḳ ʾKa nao dialect (May Subd Geog) K.A.L. Flight 007 Incident, 1983 BT Literary prizes—Israel BT China—Languages USE Korean Air Lines Incident, 1983 K2 (Pakistan : Mountain) Hmong language K.A. Lind Honorary Award UF Dapsang (Pakistan) Ka nō (Burmese people) USE Moderna museets vänners skulpturpris Godwin Austen, Mount (Pakistan) USE Tha noʹ (Burmese people) K.A. Linds hederspris Gogir Feng (Pakistan) Ka Rang (Southeast Asian people) USE Moderna museets vänners skulpturpris Mount Godwin Austen (Pakistan) USE Sedang (Southeast Asian people) K-ABC (Intelligence test) BT Mountains—Pakistan Kā Roimata o Hine Hukatere (N.Z.) USE Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children Karakoram Range USE Franz Josef Glacier/Kā Roimata o Hine K-B Bridge (Palau) K2 (Drug) Hukatere (N.Z.) USE Koro-Babeldaod Bridge (Palau) USE Synthetic marijuana Ka-taw K-BIT (Intelligence test) K3 (Pakistan and China : Mountain) USE Takraw USE Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test USE Broad Peak (Pakistan and China) Ka Tawng Luang (Southeast Asian people) K.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of Zinza Language Lexical Change: a Case of Kome Island Sengerema District
    The University of Dodoma University of Dodoma Institutional Repository http://repository.udom.ac.tz Humanities Master Dissertations 2016 Assessment of Zinza language lexical change: A case of Kome island Sengerema district Kulwa, Bahati The University of Dodoma Kulwa, B. (2016). Assessment of Zinza language lexical change: A case of Kome island Sengerema district. Dodoma: The University of Dodoma. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/1127 Downloaded from UDOM Institutional Repository at The University of Dodoma, an open access institutional repository. ASSESSMENT OF ZINZA LANGUAGE LEXICAL CHANGE: A CASE OF KOME ISLAND SENGEREMA DISTRICT By Bahati Kulwa A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Linguistics of the University Of Dodoma The University Of Dodoma October, 2016 CERTIFICATION The undersigned certifies that she has read and hereby recommends for acceptance by the University of Dodoma the dissertation entitled Assessment of Zinza Language Lexical Change: A Case of Kome Island Sengerema District, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Linguistics of the University of Dodoma. Signature……………………………….. Dr. Rafiki Y. Sebonde (SUPERVISOR) Date………………………………… i DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT I, Bahati Kulwa, declare that this dissertation is my original work and that it has not been presented and will not be presented to any other university for a similar or any other degree award. Signature………………………. No part of this dissertation may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the author or the University of Dodoma.
    [Show full text]
  • Common Characteristics in Sukuma-Nyamwezi Transitional Dialects
    The University of Dodoma University of Dodoma Institutional Repository http://repository.udom.ac.tz Humanities Master Dissertations 2015 Common characteristics in Sukuma-Nyamwezi transitional dialects. Joilet, Kamil The University of Dodoma Joilet, K. (2015). Common characteristics in Sukuma-Nyamwezi transitional dialects. Dodoma: The University of Dodoma. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/732 Downloaded from UDOM Institutional Repository at The University of Dodoma, an open access institutional repository. COMMON CHARACTERISTICS IN SUKUMA-NYAMWEZI TRANSITIONAL DIALECTS BY Kamil Joilet A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master Degree of Arts in Linguistics in the University of Dodoma University of Dodoma October, 2015 CERTIFICATION The undersigned certifies that he has read and hereby recommends for acceptance by The University of Dodoma a dissertation entitled: Common Characteristics in Sukuma-Nyamwezi Transitional Dialects. In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Linguistics of the University of Dodoma. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Dr.Stanislav Beletskiy (SUPERVISOR) Date: ------------------------------------------------------------ i DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT I, Joilet Kamil, declare that this thesis is my own original work and that it has not been presented and will not be presented to any other University for a similar or any other degree award. Signature:………………… … ………………..…… No part of this dissertation may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of the author or the University of Dodoma. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would first and foremost like to record all praises and glory to the Almighty God for the strength and courage which he bestowed upon me during my entire education endeavor.
    [Show full text]
  • Maryknoll in Africa Chapter Twelve
    91 MARYKNOLL IN AFRICA CHAPTER TWELVE SHINYANGA DIOCESE, EASTERN PARISHES FROM 1961 TO THE PRESENT GULA, ST. FRANCIS XAVIER PARISH: In Volume Two, Chapter Five on the original six parishes in which the Maryknoll priests started work in Shinyanga in 1954, its work in Gula was covered from pages 359 to 372. It took the history up to October, 1963, when Fr. Walt Stinson was transferred to Ng’wanangi-Nassa and Fr. John Lange was assigned to Gula as pastor in Stinson’s place. Stinson had an unpleasant confrontation with people at a government meeting, unfortunately instigated by Stinson. The government officials brought a charge against him to Fr. Charles Liberatore, the pastor in Nyalikungu at that time. (Bishop Edward McGurkin was in Rome for the Vatican Council, so apparently Liberatore was administering the diocese in McGurkin’s absence.) Stinson moved to Ng’wanangi but in 1964 he returned permanently to the United States. Lange had been ordained in 1958 and worked on Promotion in Minneapolis for four years. In 1962 he was assigned to Tanzania, to Shinyanga Diocese, and studied Kisukuma at the so-called language school in Shinyanga Town, in the house adjacent to the rectory. Fr. Castor Sekwa was assigned to be Lange’s tutor in Kisukuma. Due to the preponderance of Kiswahili in the town, Lange and Sekwa moved to Mipa for some months and then to Bugisi, where Sekwa was needed to cover the parish while Fr. Dick McGarr was on leave. When McGarr returned, Sekwa was transferred elsewhere and Lange remained in Bugisi with McGarr.
    [Show full text]
  • Por T Resumes
    POR TRESUMES ED 012 898 AL 000 452 AN ACTIVE INTRODUCTION TO SWAHILI. GEOGRAPHY. BY- STEVICK, EARL AND OTHERS FOREIGN SERVICE INST., WASHINGTON, D.C. PEACE CORPS, WASHINGTON, D.C. PUB DATE 66 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$5.60 140F. DESCRIPTORS- SWAHILI, *LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION, *INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS, CONTRASTIVE LINGUISTICS, GEOGRAPHY, MAF SKILLS, EAST AFRICA, CONGO, THIS TEXT, ONE OF TWO REVISED FROM AN "EXPERIMENTAL COURSE IN SWAHILI" (FSI 1965), WAS PREPARED FOR THE PEACE CORPS. IT MAY BE USED BEFORE, AFTER, OR CONCURRENTLY WITH THE OTHER REVISED PORTION, "SWAHILI, AN ACTIVE INTRODUCTION, GENERAL CONVERSATION." THE SAME DISTINCTIVE FORMAT IS FOLLOWED--THAT OF A "MICROWAVE" STYLE OF LESSON ORGANIZATION, WHICH EMPHASIZES COMMUNICATIVE USE OF EACH CULTURAL ELEMENT AS IT APPEARS. EACH OF THE 38 UNITS OR "CYCLES" BEGINS WITH THE INTRODUCTION OF NEW MATERIAL AND ENDS WHEN THAT MATERIAL HAS BEEN PRACTICED AS ACTIVE COMMUNICATION. A CYCLE CONTAINS AT LEAST TWO PHASES--AN "M PHASE" (WHICH ENTAILS MIMICRY OF PRONUNCIATION, MANIPULATION OF GRAMMATICAL ELEMENTS, LEARNING THE MEANING OF WORDS, AND SOME MEMORIZING) AND A "C PHASE" (CONNECTED CONVERSATION, AND COMMUNICATION.) SUGGESTED PROCEDURES FOR PRESENTING THESE PHASES ARE INCLUDED IN THE INTRODUCTION. SPECIAL TEXT SECTIONS DEAL WITH PLACE NAMES, GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATIONS, AND FOLLOWING DIRECTIONS ON MAPS. AN EPILOGUE TO THE STUDENTS WHICH PROVIDES SUGGESTIONS FOR EXPANDING VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR, AND AN INDEXED SWAHILI-ENGLISH GLOSSARY ARE INCLUDED. THIS DOCUMENT IS ALSO AVAILABLE FOR $0.65 FROM THE SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS, UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON, D.C., 20402. (AM) FOREIGN SERVICE INSTITUTE AN ACTIVE INTRODUCTION Geography U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY.
    [Show full text]
  • Dainess Maganda CV- March 2018.Pdf
    Maganda 1 CURRICULUM VITA DAINESS MASHIKU MAGANDA Department of Comparative Literature 146 Joseph E. Brown Hall University of Georgia Athens, GA. 30602 706-542-9587 [email protected] EDUCATION HISTORY 2012 Ph.D. Language and Literacy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC Dissertation Title: Writing workshop as a strategy to create literacy resources and space for home language use in primary schools: A case study from Tanzania. 2007 M. Ed. University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC., Program in Language and Literacy 2004 M.A Columbia International University Columbia, Columbia, SC Majored in Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) & Intercultural Studies 2004 M.A Columbia International University, Columbia, SC. Majored in English Bible 2001 B.S Columbia International University, Columbia, SC. Majored in General Studies OFFICES & ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES 2016- Present Treasurer, Global Promotion of Swahili Language (CHAUKIDU) 2015- Present Secretary/Treasurer, South East African Languages and Literature Forum (SEALLF) 2014-Present Director, African Languages Program (AFLANG), CMLT Department, UGA 2014-Present Member, Special events committee, CMLT Department, UGA 2017- Present Chair, Publicity & Recruitment Committee 2014-Present Founder & Director, UGA Swahili Association (UGASWA) 2013-2017 Coordinator, African Studies Certificate Program (ASC), Institute for African Studies, UGA 2013-present Member, Curriculum Committee, African Studies Institute (ASI) 2013-2015 Board Member, Global Promotion of Swahili Language (CHAUKIDU) 2015 Chair, LOC for the 6th annual South East African Languages and Literature Forum (SEALLF) 2014 Chair, LOC for the 5th annual South East African Languages and Literature Forum (SEALLF) 2013-2014 IT Committee Member, CMLT Department Maganda 2 2014 Chair, Jamboree Spring Festival, CMLT Department PUBLICATIONS Books Maganda, D.
    [Show full text]
  • Life in Tanganyika in the Fifties
    Life in Tanganyika in The Fifties Godfrey Mwakikagile 1 Copyright ( c) 2010 Godfrey Mwakikagile All rights reserved under international copyright conventions. Life in Tanganyika in the Fifties Third Edition ISBN 978-9987-16-012-9 New Africa Press Dar es Salaam Tanzania 2 3 4 Contents Acknowledgements Introduction Part I: Chapter One: Born in Tanganyika Chapter Two: My Early Years: Growing up in Colonial Tanganyika Chapter Three: Newspapers in Tanganyika in the Fifties: A History Linked with My Destiny as a Reporter Chapter Four: Tanganyika Before Independence 5 Part II: Narratives from the White Settler Community and Others in Colonial Tanganyika in the Fifties Appendix I: Sykes of Tanzania Remembers the Fifties Appendix II: Paramount Chief Thomas Marealle Reflects on the Fifties: An Interview Appendix III: The Fifties in Tanganyika: A Tanzanian Journalist Remembers Appendix IV: Remembering Tanganyika That Was: Recollections of a Greek Settler Appendix V: Other European Immigrants Remember Those Days in Tanganyika Appendix VI: Princess Margaret in Tanganyika 6 Acknowledgements I WISH to express my profound gratitude to all the ex- Tanganyikans who have contributed to this project. It would not have taken the shape and form it did without their participation and support. I am also indebted to others for their material which I have included in the book. Also special thanks to Jackie and Karl Wigh of Australia for sending me a package of some material from Tanganyika in the fifties, including a special booklet on Princess Margaret's visit to Tanganyika in October 1956 and other items. As an ex-Tanganyikan myself, although still a Tanzanian, I feel that there are some things which these ex-Tanganyikans and I have in common in spite of our different backgrounds.
    [Show full text]