New Intel XPU Innovations Target HPC and AI
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference 319433-037 MAY 2019 Intel technologies features and benefits depend on system configuration and may require enabled hardware, software, or service activation. Learn more at intel.com, or from the OEM or retailer. No computer system can be absolutely secure. Intel does not assume any liability for lost or stolen data or systems or any damages resulting from such losses. You may not use or facilitate the use of this document in connection with any infringement or other legal analysis concerning Intel products described herein. You agree to grant Intel a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to any patent claim thereafter drafted which includes subject matter disclosed herein. No license (express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise) to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. The products described may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifica- tions. Current characterized errata are available on request. This document contains information on products, services and/or processes in development. All information provided here is subject to change without notice. Intel does not guarantee the availability of these interfaces in any future product. Contact your Intel representative to obtain the latest Intel product specifications and roadmaps. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained by calling 1- 800-548-4725, or by visiting http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm. Intel, the Intel logo, Intel Deep Learning Boost, Intel DL Boost, Intel Atom, Intel Core, Intel SpeedStep, MMX, Pentium, VTune, and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. -
GPU Developments 2018
GPU Developments 2018 2018 GPU Developments 2018 © Copyright Jon Peddie Research 2019. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without written permission from Jon Peddie Research. This report is the property of Jon Peddie Research (JPR) and made available to a restricted number of clients only upon these terms and conditions. Agreement not to copy or disclose. This report and all future reports or other materials provided by JPR pursuant to this subscription (collectively, “Reports”) are protected by: (i) federal copyright, pursuant to the Copyright Act of 1976; and (ii) the nondisclosure provisions set forth immediately following. License, exclusive use, and agreement not to disclose. Reports are the trade secret property exclusively of JPR and are made available to a restricted number of clients, for their exclusive use and only upon the following terms and conditions. JPR grants site-wide license to read and utilize the information in the Reports, exclusively to the initial subscriber to the Reports, its subsidiaries, divisions, and employees (collectively, “Subscriber”). The Reports shall, at all times, be treated by Subscriber as proprietary and confidential documents, for internal use only. Subscriber agrees that it will not reproduce for or share any of the material in the Reports (“Material”) with any entity or individual other than Subscriber (“Shared Third Party”) (collectively, “Share” or “Sharing”), without the advance written permission of JPR. Subscriber shall be liable for any breach of this agreement and shall be subject to cancellation of its subscription to Reports. Without limiting this liability, Subscriber shall be liable for any damages suffered by JPR as a result of any Sharing of any Material, without advance written permission of JPR. -
Future-ALCF-Systems-Parker.Pdf
Future ALCF Systems Argonne Leadership Computing Facility 2021 Computational Performance Workshop, May 4-6 Scott Parker www.anl.gov Aurora Aurora: A High-level View q Intel-HPE machine arriving at Argonne in 2022 q Sustained Performance ≥ 1Exaflops DP q Compute Nodes q 2 Intel Xeons (Sapphire Rapids) q 6 Intel Xe GPUs (Ponte Vecchio [PVC]) q Node Performance > 130 TFlops q System q HPE Cray XE Platform q Greater than 10 PB of total memory q HPE Slingshot network q Fliesystem q Distributed Asynchronous Object Store (DAOS) q ≥ 230 PB of storage capacity; ≥ 25 TB/s q Lustre q 150PB of storage capacity; ~1 TB/s 3 The Evolution of Intel GPUs 4 The Evolution of Intel GPUs 5 XE Execution Unit qThe EU executes instructions q Register file q Multiple issue ports q Vector pipelines q Float Point q Integer q Extended Math q FP 64 (optional) q Matrix Extension (XMX) (optional) q Thread control q Branch q Send (memory) 6 XE Subslice qA sub-slice contains: q 16 EUs q Thread dispatch q Instruction cache q L1, texture cache, and shared local memory q Load/Store q Fixed Function (optional) q 3D Sampler q Media Sampler q Ray Tracing 7 XE 3D/Compute Slice qA slice contains q Variable number of subslices q 3D Fixed Function (optional) q Geometry q Raster 8 High Level Xe Architecture qXe GPU is composed of q 3D/Compute Slice q Media Slice q Memory Fabric / Cache 9 Aurora Compute Node • 6 Xe Architecture based GPUs PVC PVC (Ponte Vecchio) • All to all connection PVC PVC • Low latency and high bandwidth PVC PVC • 2 Intel Xeon (Sapphire Rapids) processors Slingshot -
Hardware Developments V E-CAM Deliverable 7.9 Deliverable Type: Report Delivered in July, 2020
Hardware developments V E-CAM Deliverable 7.9 Deliverable Type: Report Delivered in July, 2020 E-CAM The European Centre of Excellence for Software, Training and Consultancy in Simulation and Modelling Funded by the European Union under grant agreement 676531 E-CAM Deliverable 7.9 Page ii Project and Deliverable Information Project Title E-CAM: An e-infrastructure for software, training and discussion in simulation and modelling Project Ref. Grant Agreement 676531 Project Website https://www.e-cam2020.eu EC Project Officer Juan Pelegrín Deliverable ID D7.9 Deliverable Nature Report Dissemination Level Public Contractual Date of Delivery Project Month 54(31st March, 2020) Actual Date of Delivery 6th July, 2020 Description of Deliverable Update on "Hardware Developments IV" (Deliverable 7.7) which covers: - Report on hardware developments that will affect the scientific areas of inter- est to E-CAM and detailed feedback to the project software developers (STFC); - discussion of project software needs with hardware and software vendors, completion of survey of what is already available for particular hardware plat- forms (FR-IDF); and, - detailed output from direct face-to-face session between the project end- users, developers and hardware vendors (ICHEC). Document Control Information Title: Hardware developments V ID: D7.9 Version: As of July, 2020 Document Status: Accepted by WP leader Available at: https://www.e-cam2020.eu/deliverables Document history: Internal Project Management Link Review Review Status: Reviewed Written by: Alan Ó Cais(JSC) Contributors: Christopher Werner (ICHEC), Simon Wong (ICHEC), Padraig Ó Conbhuí Authorship (ICHEC), Alan Ó Cais (JSC), Jony Castagna (STFC), Godehard Sutmann (JSC) Reviewed by: Luke Drury (NUID UCD) and Jony Castagna (STFC) Approved by: Godehard Sutmann (JSC) Document Keywords Keywords: E-CAM, HPC, Hardware, CECAM, Materials 6th July, 2020 Disclaimer:This deliverable has been prepared by the responsible Work Package of the Project in accordance with the Consortium Agreement and the Grant Agreement. -
Marc and Mentat Release Guide
Marc and Mentat Release Guide Marc® and Mentat® 2020 Release Guide Corporate Europe, Middle East, Africa MSC Software Corporation MSC Software GmbH 4675 MacArthur Court, Suite 900 Am Moosfeld 13 Newport Beach, CA 92660 81829 Munich, Germany Telephone: (714) 540-8900 Telephone: (49) 89 431 98 70 Toll Free Number: 1 855 672 7638 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Japan Asia-Pacific MSC Software Japan Ltd. MSC Software (S) Pte. Ltd. Shinjuku First West 8F 100 Beach Road 23-7 Nishi Shinjuku #16-05 Shaw Tower 1-Chome, Shinjuku-Ku Singapore 189702 Tokyo 160-0023, JAPAN Telephone: 65-6272-0082 Telephone: (81) (3)-6911-1200 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Worldwide Web www.mscsoftware.com Support http://www.mscsoftware.com/Contents/Services/Technical-Support/Contact-Technical-Support.aspx Disclaimer User Documentation: Copyright 2020 MSC Software Corporation. All Rights Reserved. This document, and the software described in it, are furnished under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. Any reproduction or distribution of this document, in whole or in part, without the prior written authorization of MSC Software Corporation is strictly prohibited. MSC Software Corporation reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The concepts, methods, and examples presented in this document are for illustrative and educational purposes only and are not intended to be exhaustive or to apply to any particular engineering problem or design. THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS-IS” BASIS AND ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID. -
Motherboards, Processors, and Memory
220-1001 COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL c01.indd 03/23/2019 Page 1 Chapter Motherboards, Processors, and Memory THE FOLLOWING COMPTIA A+ 220-1001 OBJECTIVES ARE COVERED IN THIS CHAPTER: ✓ 3.3 Given a scenario, install RAM types. ■ RAM types ■ SODIMM ■ DDR2 ■ DDR3 ■ DDR4 ■ Single channel ■ Dual channel ■ Triple channel ■ Error correcting ■ Parity vs. non-parity ✓ 3.5 Given a scenario, install and configure motherboards, CPUs, and add-on cards. ■ Motherboard form factor ■ ATX ■ mATX ■ ITX ■ mITX ■ Motherboard connectors types ■ PCI ■ PCIe ■ Riser card ■ Socket types c01.indd 03/23/2019 Page 3 ■ SATA ■ IDE ■ Front panel connector ■ Internal USB connector ■ BIOS/UEFI settings ■ Boot options ■ Firmware upgrades ■ Security settings ■ Interface configurations ■ Security ■ Passwords ■ Drive encryption ■ TPM ■ LoJack ■ Secure boot ■ CMOS battery ■ CPU features ■ Single-core ■ Multicore ■ Virtual technology ■ Hyperthreading ■ Speeds ■ Overclocking ■ Integrated GPU ■ Compatibility ■ AMD ■ Intel ■ Cooling mechanism ■ Fans ■ Heat sink ■ Liquid ■ Thermal paste c01.indd 03/23/2019 Page 4 A personal computer (PC) is a computing device made up of many distinct electronic components that all function together in order to accomplish some useful task, such as adding up the numbers in a spreadsheet or helping you to write a letter. Note that this defi nition describes a computer as having many distinct parts that work together. Most PCs today are modular. That is, they have components that can be removed and replaced with another component of the same function but with different specifi cations in order to improve performance. Each component has a specifi c function. Much of the computing industry today is focused on smaller devices, such as laptops, tablets, and smartphones. -
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference 319433-041 OCTOBER 2020 Intel technologies may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. No product or component can be absolutely secure. Your costs and results may vary. You may not use or facilitate the use of this document in connection with any infringement or other legal analysis concerning Intel products described herein. You agree to grant Intel a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to any patent claim thereafter drafted which includes subject matter disclosed herein. No license (express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise) to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. All product plans and roadmaps are subject to change without notice. The products described may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Intel disclaims all express and implied warranties, including without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement, as well as any warranty arising from course of performance, course of dealing, or usage in trade. Code names are used by Intel to identify products, technologies, or services that are in development and not publicly available. These are not “commercial” names and not intended to function as trademarks. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be ob- tained by calling 1-800-548-4725, or by visiting http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm. Copyright © 2020, Intel Corporation. Intel, the Intel logo, and other Intel marks are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries. -
Intro to Parallel Computing
Intro To Parallel Computing John Urbanic Parallel Computing Scientist Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center Copyright 2021 Purpose of this talk ⚫ This is the 50,000 ft. view of the parallel computing landscape. We want to orient you a bit before parachuting you down into the trenches. ⚫ This talk bookends our technical content along with the Outro to Parallel Computing talk. The Intro has a strong emphasis on hardware, as this dictates the reasons that the software has the form and function that it has. Hopefully our programming constraints will seem less arbitrary. ⚫ The Outro talk can discuss alternative software approaches in a meaningful way because you will then have one base of knowledge against which we can compare and contrast. ⚫ The plan is that you walk away with a knowledge of not just MPI, etc. but where it fits into the world of High Performance Computing. FLOPS we need: Climate change analysis Simulations Extreme data • Cloud resolution, quantifying uncertainty, • “Reanalysis” projects need 100 more computing understanding tipping points, etc., will to analyze observations drive climate to exascale platforms • Machine learning and other analytics • New math, models, and systems support are needed today for petabyte data sets will be needed • Combined simulation/observation will empower policy makers and scientists Courtesy Horst Simon, LBNL Exascale combustion simulations ⚫ Goal: 50% improvement in engine efficiency ⚫ Center for Exascale Simulation of Combustion in Turbulence (ExaCT) – Combines simulation and experimentation – -
EARNINGS Presentation Disclosures
Q2 2020 EARNINGS Presentation Disclosures This presentation contains non-GAAP financial measures. Earnings per share (EPS), gross margin, and operating margin are presented on a non- GAAP basis unless otherwise indicated, and this presentation also includes a non-GAAP free cash flow (FCF) measure. The Appendix provides a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The non-GAAP financial measures disclosed by Intel should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Please refer to “Explanation of Non-GAAP Measures” in Intel's quarterly earnings release for a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to the comparable GAAP measures, the ways management uses the non-GAAP measures, and the reasons why management believes the non-GAAP measures provide investors with useful supplemental information. Statements in this presentation that refer to business outlook, future plans, and expectations are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Words such as "anticipate," "expect," "intend," "goals," "plans," "believe," "seek," "estimate," "continue,“ “committed,” “on-track,” ”positioned,” “launching,” "may," "will," “would,” "should," “could,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Statements that refer to or are based on estimates, forecasts, projections, uncertain events or assumptions, including statements relating to total addressable market (TAM) or market opportunity, future products and technology and the expected availability and benefits of such products and technology, including our 10nm and 7nm process technologies, products, and product designs, and anticipated trends in our businesses or the markets relevant to them, also identify forward-looking statements. -
Die Meilensteine Der Computer-, Elek
Das Poster der digitalen Evolution – Die Meilensteine der Computer-, Elektronik- und Telekommunikations-Geschichte bis 1977 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 und ... Von den Anfängen bis zu den Geburtswehen des PCs PC-Geburt Evolution einer neuen Industrie Business-Start PC-Etablierungsphase Benutzerfreundlichkeit wird gross geschrieben Durchbruch in der Geschäftswelt Das Zeitalter der Fensterdarstellung Online-Zeitalter Internet-Hype Wireless-Zeitalter Web 2.0/Start Cloud Computing Start des Tablet-Zeitalters AI (CC, Deep- und Machine-Learning), Internet der Dinge (IoT) und Augmented Reality (AR) Zukunftsvisionen Phasen aber A. Bowyer Cloud Wichtig Zählhilfsmittel der Frühzeit Logarithmische Rechenhilfsmittel Einzelanfertigungen von Rechenmaschinen Start der EDV Die 2. Computergeneration setzte ab 1955 auf die revolutionäre Transistor-Technik Der PC kommt Jobs mel- All-in-One- NAS-Konzept OLPC-Projekt: Dass Computer und Bausteine immer kleiner, det sich Konzepte Start der entwickelt Computing für die AI- schneller, billiger und energieoptimierter werden, Hardware Hände und Finger sind die ersten Wichtige "PC-Vorläufer" finden wir mit dem werden Massenpro- den ersten Akzeptanz: ist bekannt. Bei diesen Visionen geht es um die Symbole für die Mengendarstel- schon sehr früh bei Lernsystemen. iMac und inter- duktion des Open Source Unterstüt- möglichen zukünftigen Anwendungen, die mit 3D-Drucker zung und lung. Ägyptische Illustration des Beispiele sind: Berkley Enterprice mit neuem essant: XO-1-Laptops: neuen Technologien und Konzepte ermöglicht Veriton RepRap nicht Ersatz werden. -
Evaluating Performance Portability of Openmp for SNAP on NVIDIA, Intel, and AMD Gpus Using the Roofline Methodology
Evaluating Performance Portability of OpenMP for SNAP on NVIDIA, Intel, and AMD GPUs using the Roofline Methodology Neil A. Mehta1, Rahulkumar Gayatri1, Yasaman Ghadar2, Christopher Knight2, and Jack Deslippe1 1 NERSC, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 2 Argonne National Laboratory Abstract. In this paper, we show that OpenMP 4.5 based implementa- tion of TestSNAP, a proxy-app for the Spectral Neighbor Analysis Poten- tial (SNAP) in LAMMPS, can be ported across the NVIDIA, Intel, and AMD GPUs. Roofline analysis is employed to assess the performance of TestSNAP on each of the architectures. The main contributions of this paper are two-fold: 1) Provide OpenMP as a viable option for appli- cation portability across multiple GPU architectures, and 2) provide a methodology based on the roofline analysis to determine the performance portability of OpenMP implementations on the target architectures. The GPUs used for this work are Intel Gen9, AMD Radeon Instinct MI60, and NVIDIA Volta V100. Keywords: Roofline analysis · Performance portability · SNAP. 1 Introduction Six out of the top ten supercomputers in the list of Top500 supercomputers rely on GPUs for their compute performance. The next generation of supercom- puters, namely, Perlmutter, Aurora, and Frontier, rely primarily upon NVIDIA, Intel, and AMD GPUs, respectively, to achieve their intended peak compute bandwidths, the latter two of which will be the first exascale machines. The CPU, also referred to as the host and the GPU or device architectures that will be available on these machines are shown in Tab. 1. Table 1. CPUs and GPUs on upcoming supercomputers. System Perlmutter Aurora Frontier Host AMD Milan Intel Xeon Sapphire Rapids AMD EPYC Custom Device NVIDIA A100 Intel Xe Ponte Vecchio AMD Radeon Instinct Custom The diversity in the GPU architectures by multiple vendors has increased the importance of application portability. -
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features
Intel® Architecture Instruction Set Extensions and Future Features Programming Reference May 2021 319433-044 Intel technologies may require enabled hardware, software or service activation. No product or component can be absolutely secure. Your costs and results may vary. You may not use or facilitate the use of this document in connection with any infringement or other legal analysis concerning Intel products described herein. You agree to grant Intel a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to any patent claim thereafter drafted which includes subject matter disclosed herein. No license (express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise) to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. All product plans and roadmaps are subject to change without notice. The products described may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Intel disclaims all express and implied warranties, including without limitation, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement, as well as any warranty arising from course of performance, course of dealing, or usage in trade. Code names are used by Intel to identify products, technologies, or services that are in development and not publicly available. These are not “commercial” names and not intended to function as trademarks. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be ob- tained by calling 1-800-548-4725, or by visiting http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm. Copyright © 2021, Intel Corporation. Intel, the Intel logo, and other Intel marks are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries.