Distance Learning '99
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 440 287 CE 080 057 TITLE Distance Learning '99. Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning (15th, Madison, Wisconsin, August 4-6, 1999). Proceedings. PUB DATE 1999-08-00 NOTE 486p. AVAILABLE FROM Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1050 University Ave., B-136 Lathrop Hall, Madison, WI 53706-1386 ($25 plus 15% shipping). Tel: 608-265-4159. PUB TYPE Collected Works - Proceedings (021) EDRS PRICE MF02/PC20 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Academic Advising; Academic Libraries; Academic Persistence; *Adult Learning; Adult Literacy; Bioethics; Business Education; Case Studies; College Faculty; Computer Networks; Computer Uses in Education; Constructivism (Learning); Counseling Techniques; Curriculum Development; *Delivery Systems; *Distance Education; Education Work Relationship; Educational Policy; Educational Research; *Educational Technology; Educationally Disadvantaged; Evaluation Methods; Foreign Countries; Futures (of Society); Graduate Study; High School Students; High Schools; Higher Education; Independent Study; Inservice Teacher Education; Interaction Process Analysis; Interdisciplinary Approach; Internet;Job Training; *Learning Processes; Literacy Education; Management Development; Military Personnel; Military Training; Nursing Education; Online Systems; Open Universities; Politics of Education; Professional Development; Program Evaluation; School Business Relationship; Small Businesses; Student Evaluation; Student Motivation; Systems Approach; Teacher Student Relationship; Telecommunications; Teleconferencing; Time Management; World Wide Web IDENTIFIERS Air Force; Canada; Educational Marketing; Intranets; National Guard; United Kingdom; United States ABSTRACT This document contains 71 papers and 11 workshop presentations on distance teaching and learning from a conference on educational research. The following are among the papers included:"Bridging Distances and Differences" (Nancy Anderson); "The Role of SiteDirectors in Faculty and Student Success" (Edith M. Barnett, Jeanie P. Kline);"Potential Benefits and Limitations of Investing in Telelearning" (Silvia Bartolic-Zlomislic); "Discussion Diagrams: A Method for Illustrating and Quantifying the Interactive Environment of Discussion-Based On-Line Courses" (Kathryn A. Bickel); "Using Distance Technology in Professional Development and Training" (Donald A. Bille); "The National Guard DistributedLearning Initiative: A Systems Approach" (Craig Bond, Fred Poker, Joseph Pugh);"The Use of Learning Technologies in Modern Business Organizations"(Theresa J. Bowen); "Designing a Web-Based Program in Clinical Bioethics: Strategiesand Procedures" (Elizabeth Buchanan, Nancy Morris); "Interactive Satellite Training: More Than Just a Talking Head" (Melissa Buscho, Beth Knutson);"The Assessment of Distance Learning Evaluations" (Matthew V. Champagne,Robert A. Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. Wisher, Jennifer L. Pawluk, Christina K. Curnow); "Creating Accessible Content for the World Wide Web and Distance Education" (Wendy Chisholm); "Constructivist Approach to Satellite Instruction" (Tom Cody, AndrewKerr); "Using a Collaborative Model of Instruction for the Development of a Distance Education Course and Faculty Training" (Simone Conceicao-Runlee, AnnHains, Patricia Caro, Rosemary Lehman, Bruce Dewey); "Developing Learner Self-Direction in a Webcentric Learning Environment" (Rita-Marie Conrad); "Evolution of Distance Delivery in a 10-University Consortium Providing a Nurse Practitioner Program" (Betty Cragg, Suzanne Doucette); "Pilotingthe Psychosocial Model of Faculty Development" (Patricia Cravener); "Strategies for Online Student Learning and Advising" (Shirley M. Davis, Christopher Reese); "How the Internet Will Change How We Learn" (William A. Draves); "Virtual Conversations: A Modest Means for Engaging Faculty at a Distance" (Margarete Epstein); "Transforming Faculty for Distance Learning" (Nancy Franklin, Donald E. Kaufman); "The Care and Feeding of an Online MBA Consortium" (Corbett Gaulden, Jr., Darcy W. Hardy, Jennifer Rees); "Distance Learning Instructor Training" (John H. Gebhardt); "Fine Tuning Interactive Delivery for High School Students in a Rapidly Growing College and Distance Learning System" (Ron J. Hammond); "The Virtual Teacher and the Classroom of the Future" (Richard A. Harrison); "Collaboration Tools" (Denise L. Henderson, Linda B. Ryder); and "Strategies for Addressing 'Cut-and-Paste' Plagiarism in Networked Environments" (Lisa Janicke Hinchliffe). (MN) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. A r ds A 5 41) 111 PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE AND DISSEMINATE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY K. TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 1 EDUCATION U S DEPARTMENT OF Improvement Office of Educational Research and A rr ED CATIONAL RESOURCESINFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproducedas received from the person or organization , originating it 1:1 Minor changes have beenmade to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated inthis document do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy BEST COPY AVAILABLE 15th Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning August 4-6, 1999 Madison, Wisconsin This year the Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning celebrates its 15th anniversary in serving as a forum for the exchange of information on distance education and training. In the past decade and a half, thousands of attendees have gathered in Madison to discuss key issues in using technology effectively. And, hundreds of speakers have shared their knowledge and experience through papers, presentations, workshops, and roundtables. Throughout its 15 year history, the conference's major aim has been to increase our understanding of factors that contribute to effective applications. While technology provides an essential means to span geographic distance, the keys to success reside in human factorsin what people do to plan, design, and support distance learning applications. This year's conference is no exception. The 15th Annual Conference proceedings contains nearly 90 papers that address important human factors from several perspectives, including: implementation planning, management and policy, instructional design, teaching methods, faculty development, learning environments, learner supports, and evaluation. The authors, as experienced distance educators or trainers, provide insights into how those factors contribute to successful outcomes and describe practical methods for implementing similar approaches in other settings. Distance education has a rich history of more than a century of service in providing learning opportunities through technology. From the early correspondence courses of the 1880s to current use of video and the Internet, the distance education ideal has been to increase access to quality teaching resources by eliminating the barriers of place and time. Today, distance education is poised on the threshold of a new millennium. The rapid growth and dramatic changes occurring in distance education raise critical questions about how we preserve the historic ideals of access and quality in what is increasingly viewed as a global education marketplace. As the papers in this proceedings remind us, achieving aims of access and quality is a human endeavor that goes beyond technology. It requires a commitment to humanfactors, an investment in human resources, and the human capacity to incorporate best practices into wise applications that meet learning needs. My thanks to the many people who have contributed to this conference over the past 15 years. I wish to particularly acknowledge Dr. Terry L. Gibson and Dr. Chere Campbell Gibson who served as previous chairs of this conference and who continue to guide its aims through their dedication to the ideals of access and quality. Christine Olgren Conference Chair University of Wisconsin-Madison 15th Annual Conference on Distance Teaching and Learning i 3 Cover design by Artifax Layout by Maryanne Haselow-Dulin, Editing Services CO Copyright 1999. University of Wisconsin System 4 Table of Contents Information Sessions Nancy Anderson, SCING Distance Learning Network/CESA 5 Bridging Distances and Differences 3 Edith M. Barnett, Old Dominion University Jeanie P. Kline, Old Dominion University The Role of Site Directors in Faculty and Student Success 7 Silvia Bartolic-Zlomislic, The University of British Columbia Potential Benefits and Limitations of Investing in Telelearning 11 Ellen A. Becker, Long Island University Implementing an Interdisciplinary Module Through Computer Conferencing 23 Kathryn A. Bickel, Horizon Research, Inc Discussion Diagrams: A Method for Illustrating and Quantifying the Interactive Environment of Discussion-based On-line Courses 29 Donald A. Bille, Kaiser Permanente of the Mid-Atlantic States Region Using Distance Technology in Professional Development and Training 39 Lt. Col. Craig Bond, National Guard Bureau, Army Training Division Fred Poker, Booz-Allen & Hamilton, Inc. Joseph Pugh, Richard S. Carson & Associates, Inc The National Guard Distributed Learning Initiative: A Systems Approach 45 Theresa J. Bowen, Bowen Consulting The Use of Learning Technologies in Modern Business Organizations 51 Chaplain, Major Jimmy M. Browning, USAF Chaplain Service Technical Sergeant Daniel Henderson, USAF Chaplain Service Synchronous, Internet Based Training Using BrightLighirm