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以『前拉菲爾派』為例 Representation of Shakespeare’S Women in Pre-Raphaelite Art
國立臺灣師範大學國際與社會科學學院歐洲文化與觀光研究所 碩士論文 Graduate Institute of European Cultures and Tourism College of International Studies and Social Sciences National Taiwan Normal University Master Thesis 莎士比亞女角的再現 - 以『前拉菲爾派』為例 Representation of Shakespeare’s Women in Pre-Raphaelite Art 許艾薇 Ivy Tang 指導教授﹕陳學毅 博士 Dr. Hsueh-I CHEN 中華民國 107 年 06 月 June 2018 Acknowledgement This thesis could not have been written without the assistance of and support from numerous individuals. First and foremost, I would like to thank Professor Hsueh-I Chen for his generous encouragement, consistent guidance, and full support for the completion of this project. I am hugely appreciative to Professor Chen for encouraging me when I faced doubts and questioned myself throughout the process. I am grateful for the guidance and assistance that Professor Dinu Luca provided in the early stages of this thesis. I am fortunate for his close attention and assistance throughout the shaping of this thesis. My appreciation also goes to my thesis committee members Professor Louis Lo and Professor Candida Syndikus, for their careful examination of my thesis. Their comments and advice helped me to consider new interdisciplinary approaches in the study. I thank Professor Lo for the guidance since undergraduate for whom had first introduced me to the study of Ophelia’s madness and representations. Professor Syndikus’s careful reading and probing questioning added depth and coherence to my thesis. This thesis has benefited from the above individual’s vast knowledge of literature, Shakespeare, British art, philosophical theories, Victorian studies, sensitive editing, insightful interpretations of paintings, and sensitive editing. Without the help of them, this thesis would not have been able to be completed. -
Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) Had Only Seven Members but Influenced Many Other Artists
1 • Of course, their patrons, largely the middle-class themselves form different groups and each member of the PRB appealed to different types of buyers but together they created a stronger brand. In fact, they differed from a boy band as they created works that were bought independently. As well as their overall PRB brand each created an individual brand (sub-cognitive branding) that convinced the buyer they were making a wise investment. • Millais could be trusted as he was a born artist, an honest Englishman and made an ARA in 1853 and later RA (and President just before he died). • Hunt could be trusted as an investment as he was serious, had religious convictions and worked hard at everything he did. • Rossetti was a typical unreliable Romantic image of the artist so buying one of his paintings was a wise investment as you were buying the work of a ‘real artist’. 2 • The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) had only seven members but influenced many other artists. • Those most closely associated with the PRB were Ford Madox Brown (who was seven years older), Elizabeth Siddal (who died in 1862) and Walter Deverell (who died in 1854). • Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris were about five years younger. They met at Oxford and were influenced by Rossetti. I will discuss them more fully when I cover the Arts & Crafts Movement. • There were many other artists influenced by the PRB including, • John Brett, who was influenced by John Ruskin, • Arthur Hughes, a successful artist best known for April Love, • Henry Wallis, an artist who is best known for The Death of Chatterton (1856) and The Stonebreaker (1858), • William Dyce, who influenced the Pre-Raphaelites and whose Pegwell Bay is untypical but the most Pre-Raphaelite in style of his works. -
Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848-1900 February 17, 2013 - May 19, 2013
Updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 | 2:36:43 PM Last updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 Updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 | 2:36:43 PM National Gallery of Art, Press Office 202.842.6353 fax: 202.789.3044 National Gallery of Art, Press Office 202.842.6353 fax: 202.789.3044 Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848-1900 February 17, 2013 - May 19, 2013 Important: The images displayed on this page are for reference only and are not to be reproduced in any media. To obtain images and permissions for print or digital reproduction please provide your name, press affiliation and all other information as required (*) utilizing the order form at the end of this page. Digital images will be sent via e-mail. Please include a brief description of the kind of press coverage planned and your phone number so that we may contact you. Usage: Images are provided exclusively to the press, and only for purposes of publicity for the duration of the exhibition at the National Gallery of Art. All published images must be accompanied by the credit line provided and with copyright information, as noted. Ford Madox Brown The Seeds and Fruits of English Poetry, 1845-1853 oil on canvas 36 x 46 cm (14 3/16 x 18 1/8 in.) framed: 50 x 62.5 x 6.5 cm (19 11/16 x 24 5/8 x 2 9/16 in.) The Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, Presented by Mrs. W.F.R. Weldon, 1920 William Holman Hunt The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple, 1854-1860 oil on canvas 85.7 x 141 cm (33 3/4 x 55 1/2 in.) framed: 148 x 208 x 12 cm (58 1/4 x 81 7/8 x 4 3/4 in.) Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery, Presented by Sir John T. -
Art in the Modern World
Art in the Modern World A U G U S T I N E C O L L E G E Beata Beatrix 1863 Dante Gabriel ROSSETTI The Girlhood of Mary 1849 Dante Gabriel ROSSETTI Ecce ancilla Domini 1850 Dante Gabriel ROSSETTI Our English Coasts William Holman HUNT | 1852 Our English Coasts detail 1852 William Holman HUNT The Hireling Shepherd 1851 | William Holman HUNT The Awakening Conscience 1853 William Holman HUNT The Scapegoat 1854 | William Holman HUNT The Shadow of Death 1870-73 William Holman HUNT Christ in the House of His Parents 1849 | John Everett MILLAIS Portrait of John Ruskin 1854 John Everett MILLAIS Ophelia 1852 | John Everett MILLAIS George Herbert at Bemerton 1851 | William DYCE The Man of Sorrows 1860 | William DYCE Louis XIV & Molière 1862 | Jean-Léon GÉRÔME Harvester 1875 William BOUGUEREAU Solitude 1890 Frederick Lord LEIGHTON Seaside 1878 James Jacques Joseph TISSOT The Awakening Heart 1892 William BOUGUEREAU The Beguiling of Merlin 1874 | Edward BURNE JONES Innocence 1873 William BOUGUEREAU Bacchante 1894 William BOUGUEREAU The Baleful Head 1885 Edward BURNE JONES Springtime 1873 Pierre-Auguste COT The Princesse de Broglie James Joseph Jacques TISSOT A Woman of Ambition 1883-85 James Joseph Jacques TISSOT Prayer in Cairo Jean-Léon GEROME The Boyhood of Raleigh 1870 | John Everett MILLAIS Flaming June 1895 Frederick Lord LEIGHTON Lady Lilith 1864 Dante Gabriel ROSSETTI Holyday 1876 | James Joseph Jacques TISSOT Autumn on the Thames 1871 James Joseph Jacques TISSOT A Dream of the Past: Sir Isumbras at the Ford 1857 | John Everett MILLAIS A Reading -
Afbeeldingen Teksten
Universiteit Gent Faculteit Letteren en Wijsbegeerte Vakgroep Kunst-, muziek- en theaterwetenschappen Literatuur als inspiratiebron voor beeldende kunstenaars in het Engeland van de negentiende eeuw Een onderzoek naar de createve verwerking van de Engelse litraire tadite door beeldende kunstnaars met aandacht voor inhoudelijke componentn en de specifieke artsteke beeldtaal. Afbeeldingen Teksten Verhandeling voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad Master in de Kunstwetenschappen Door Evelien Verdonck Promotor: Prof. Dr. C. VAN DAMME Academiejaar 2009-2010 Lijst Afbeeldingen: 1. Geoffrey Chaucer: 1. William Blake, The Canterbury Pilgrims, 1808, pen, inkt en tempera op doek, 46,7 x 137 cm, Pollok House, Stirling Maxwell Collection, Glasgow. Foto: University Libraries, The University of North-Carolina, Greensboro, URL: http:// library.uncg.edu/depts/speccoll/exhibits/Blake/canterbury_pilgrims.html 2. Edward Burne-Jones, The Prioress’ Tale, circa 1865-1898, gouache en waterverf op papier op een linnen drager, 103,4 x 62,8 cm, Delaware Art Museum, Wilmington. Foto: The Rossetti Archive, URL: http://www.rossettiarchive.org/img/op92.jpg 3. William Holman Hunt, May Morning on Magdalen Tower, 1889, olieverf op doek, afmetingen niet teruggevonden, Lady Lever Art Gallery, National Museums Liverpool, Liverpool. Foto: National Museums Liverpool, Lady Lever Art Gallery, URL: http:// www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/ladylever/collections/maymorning.asp 2. Thomas Malory 1. Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Arthur’s Tomb, 1854-55, aquarel op papier, 23,3 x 37,4 cm, The British Museum, Londen. Foto: Wikimedia, URL: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/ Arthurs_Tomb_Rossetti.jpg 2. Edward Burne-Jones, Merlin and Nimue, 1861, aquarel en dekverf op papier, 64,2 x 52,1 cm, Victoria & Albert Museum, Londen. -
GENDER STUDIES 19(1)/2020 1 10.2478/Genst-2021-0001
GENDER STUDIES 19(1)/2020 10.2478/genst-2021-0001 SISTERS OF INSPIRATION. FROM SHAKESPEAREAN HEROINE TO PRE-RAPHAELITE MUSE DANA PERCEC West University of Timișoara [email protected] Abstract: The paper aims to make a connection between the female models of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood and the portrayal of Shakespearean heroines, given that the 19th-century school of painting was using the Bard not only as a source of legitimation and authority, but also as a source of displacement, tackling apparently universal and literary subjects that were in fact disturbing for the Victorian sensibilities, such as love and eroticism, neurosis and madness, or suicide. As more recent scholarship has revealed, the women behind the Brotherhood, while posing as passive and contemplative, objects on display for the public gaze, had more agency and mobility than the average Victorian women. Keywords: Pre-Raphaelite brotherhood, female models, Victorian sensibilities, Shakespearean heroines, sisterhood. 1. Introduction The Pre-Raphaelite movement has received a lot of critical attention both in artistic terms and in terms of the literary sources of inspiration this school of painting used. The founders, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, John Everett Millais, and William Holman Hunt were members of the same generation of young imaginative artists, but even half a century after the first PRB exhibition in 1848, a late Pre-Raphaelite like John William Waterhouse had the same technical and aesthetic approach. Escapist and nostalgic, the Pre-Raphaelite painting favours medieval settings, Biblical or mythological themes, lavish costumes and vivid colours. Above all, it brings to the forefront the female subject: beautiful young women in a melancholy pose, enigmatic and inactive, statuesque and aloof. -
This Book Reconsiders and Revises Our Understanding of Pre-Raphaelite
Cambridge University Press 0521824680 - Pre-Raphaelite Painting and Nineteenth-Century Realism Marcia Werner Frontmatter More information PRE-RAPHAELITE PAINTING AND NINETEENTH-CENTURY REALISM This book reconsiders and revises our understanding of Pre-Raphaelite painting: its philosophy of art, its sources, its cohesiveness, and its relationship to the broader context of contemporary European Realism. Challenging several long-standing be- liefs about the PRB, which is often characterized as a disparate group who pursued divergent, even antithetical, goals, Marcia Werner proposes that the Pre-Raphaelites developed and shared an artistic philosophy comprehensive enough to embrace all of their differences. Werner reconstructs this credo through careful study of writings by Pre-Raphaelite artists and their associates. She also examines unexplored and neglected contemporary intellectual and philosophical sources, particularly those of John Stuart Mill and Thomas Carlyle, whose works are shown to be critical to an understanding of Pre-Raphaelite painting. Supporting her ideas through sustained analyses of key works, the author also argues that John Ruskin’s importance to the Pre-Raphaelites has been misunderstood and overstated. Marcia Werner is Adjunct Associate Professor of Art History at Temple University in Philadelphia. © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 0521824680 - Pre-Raphaelite Painting and Nineteenth-Century Realism Marcia Werner Frontmatter More information Pre-Raphaelite Painting and Nineteenth-Century -
Art As Communication: Y the Impact of Art As a Catalyst for Social Change Cm
capa e contra capa.pdf 1 03/06/2019 10:57:34 POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF LISBON . PORTUGAL C M ART AS COMMUNICATION: Y THE IMPACT OF ART AS A CATALYST FOR SOCIAL CHANGE CM MY CY CMY K Fifteenth International Conference on The Arts in Society Against the Grain: Arts and the Crisis of Democracy NUI Galway Galway, Ireland 24–26 June 2020 Call for Papers We invite proposals for paper presentations, workshops/interactive sessions, posters/exhibits, colloquia, creative practice showcases, virtual posters, or virtual lightning talks. Returning Member Registration We are pleased to oer a Returning Member Registration Discount to delegates who have attended The Arts in Society Conference in the past. Returning research network members receive a discount o the full conference registration rate. ArtsInSociety.com/2020-Conference Conference Partner Fourteenth International Conference on The Arts in Society “Art as Communication: The Impact of Art as a Catalyst for Social Change” 19–21 June 2019 | Polytechnic Institute of Lisbon | Lisbon, Portugal www.artsinsociety.com www.facebook.com/ArtsInSociety @artsinsociety | #ICAIS19 Fourteenth International Conference on the Arts in Society www.artsinsociety.com First published in 2019 in Champaign, Illinois, USA by Common Ground Research Networks, NFP www.cgnetworks.org © 2019 Common Ground Research Networks All rights reserved. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the applicable copyright legislation, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the publisher. For permissions and other inquiries, please visit the CGScholar Knowledge Base (https://cgscholar.com/cg_support/en). -
Les Peintres De La Côte De Grâce Et De La Côte Fleurie Le Havre
Bruno Delarue Les Peintres de la côte de grâce et de la côte fleurie Le Havre Honfleur Villerville Trouville/Mer Deauville Villers/Mer Houlgate Dives/Mer Cabourg Richard Parkes Bonington. Les Salinières près de Trouville, 1826, aquarelle et crayon, 10,8 x 22,2 cm © Getty center © Google Cultural Institute Ce territoire de bord de mer, qui s’étend de française. Mais Trouville, servie par un magnifique Introduction p 3 l’embouchure de la Seine à celle de la Dives distante estran, va rapidement devenir la plage à la mode et d’une quarantaine de kilomètres, a vu la révolution attirer, grâce à ses installations de premier ordre, Honfleur p 10 du balnéaire, dès le premier tiers du XIXe siècle, les plus grosses fortunes mondiales, titre que chambouler son économie mais aussi sa géographie viendra lui ravir Deauville après des débuts dou- Villerville p 44 en faisant naître, à partir de marais ou de dunes loureux. Des sept villes qui forment la matière de seulement traversés par quelques troupeaux, des ce livre auxquelles vient se mêler Dives-sur-Mer, villes qui ont de suite voulu offrir les mêmes attraits les disparités sont énormes, tant en dimensions Trouville/mer p 64 que Paris. Ainsi deviendront Trouville, Deauville et qu’en réussite. Pour ce qui nous concerne, nous Cabourg, tandis que Villerville, Houlgate et Vil- constaterons que ce ne sont pas les villes les plus Deauville p 96 lers auront des ambitions moindres mais cependant riches ni même les plus renommées qui attirèrent formidablement inventives et osées. Ces projets le plus grand nombre et les meilleurs artistes, c’est Villers/mer p 120 démesurés sont réalisés par des financiers animés même plutôt le contraire car hormis Honfleur de visions non moins grandioses. -
Bodies of Knowledge: the Presentation of Personified Figures in Engraved Allegorical Series Produced in the Netherlands, 1548-1600
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2015 Bodies of Knowledge: The Presentation of Personified Figures in Engraved Allegorical Series Produced in the Netherlands, 1548-1600 Geoffrey Shamos University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Recommended Citation Shamos, Geoffrey, "Bodies of Knowledge: The Presentation of Personified Figures in Engraved Allegorical Series Produced in the Netherlands, 1548-1600" (2015). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 1128. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1128 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1128 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Bodies of Knowledge: The Presentation of Personified Figures in Engraved Allegorical Series Produced in the Netherlands, 1548-1600 Abstract During the second half of the sixteenth century, engraved series of allegorical subjects featuring personified figures flourished for several decades in the Low Countries before falling into disfavor. Designed by the Netherlandsâ?? leading artists and cut by professional engravers, such series were collected primarily by the urban intelligentsia, who appreciated the use of personification for the representation of immaterial concepts and for the transmission of knowledge, both in prints and in public spectacles. The pairing of embodied forms and serial format was particularly well suited to the portrayal of abstract themes with multiple components, such as the Four Elements, Four Seasons, Seven Planets, Five Senses, or Seven Virtues and Seven Vices. While many of the themes had existed prior to their adoption in Netherlandish graphics, their pictorial rendering had rarely been so pervasive or systematic. -
William Holman Hunt's Portrait of Henry Wentworth Monk
Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2017 William Holman Hunt’s Portrait of Henry Wentworth Monk Jennie Mae Runnels Virginia Commonwealth University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4920 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. William Holman Hunt’s Portrait of Henry Wentworth Monk A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History at Virginia Commonwealth University. Jennie Runnels Virginia Commonwealth University Department of Art History MA Thesis Spring 2017 Director: Catherine Roach Assistant Professor Department of Art History Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia April 2017 Contents Acknowledgments Introduction Chapter 1 Holman Hunt and Henry Monk: A Chance Meeting Chapter 2 Jan van Eyck: Rediscovery and Celebrity Chapter 3 Signs, Symbols and Text Conclusion List of Images Selected Bibliography Acknowledgements In writing this thesis I have benefitted from numerous individuals who have been generous with their time and encouragement. I owe a particular debt to Dr. Catherine Roach who was the thesis director for this project and truly a guiding force. In addition, I am grateful to Dr. Eric Garberson and Dr. Kathleen Chapman who served on the panel as readers and provided valuable criticism, and Dr. Carolyn Phinizy for her insight and patience. -
Painted Sermons: Explanatory Rhetoric and William Holman Hunt’S Inscribed Frames
PAINTED SERMONS: EXPLANATORY RHETORIC AND WILLIAM HOLMAN HUNT’S INSCRIBED FRAMES Karen D. Rowe A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2005 Committee: Sue Carter, Advisor Catherine Cassara Graduate Faculty Representative Thomas Wymer Richard Gebhardt Bruce Edwards ii ABSTRACT Sue Carter, Advisor This study was undertaken to determine the rhetorical function of the verbal texts inscribed on the frames of the paintings of the Victorian Pre-Raphaelite artist William Holman Hunt. The nineteenth century expansion of the venues of rhetoric from spoken to written forms coupled with the growing interest in belle lettres created the possibility for the inscriptions to have a greater function than merely captioning the work. Visits were made to museums in the United States and Great Britain to ascertain which of Hunt’s paintings have inscribed frames. In addition, primary sources at the Bodleian Library, Oxford, and the British Library, London, were consulted to determine if the artist had recorded his design plans or stated any specific purpose for the inscriptions. Contemporary reviews and exhibition catalogs were also consulted at these libraries. In addition, secondary sources were examined for relevant discussions of Hunt’s works. It was concluded that the inscribed works fit the parameters of explanatory rhetoric, a form informational and didactic rather than persuasive in nature. The common nineteenth century venue for explanatory rhetoric was the pulpit, instructing converted parishioners about Church doctrines and their Christian duties. It was also concluded that this shift in rhetorical purpose was not new to the Victorian era, rather that there is a long history of explanatory rhetoric going back at least to Augustine.