Limits and Phylogenetic Relationships of East Asian Fishes in the Subfamily Oxygastrinae (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae)
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Diploid Hybrid Fish Derived from the Cross Between Female Bleeker's
Li et al. BMC Genetics (2019) 20:80 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-019-0781-5 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Diploid hybrid fish derived from the cross between female Bleeker’s yellow tail and male topmouth culter, two cyprinid fishes belonging to different subfamilies Shengnan Li1,2†, Lihua Xie1,2†, Jun Xiao1,2, Liujiao Yuan1,2, Tian Zhou1,2, Kaikun Luo1,2, Chun Zhang1,2, Rurong Zhao1,2, Min Tao1,2* and Shaojun Liu1,2* Abstract Background: Bleeker’s yellow tail (Xenocypris davidi Bleeker, YT) and topmouth culter (Culter alburnus Basilewsky, TC) are both famous and important economic freshwater fish in China. YT, a kind of omnivorous fish, has strong resistance. TC, a kind of carnivorous fish, has high-quality meat but poor resistance. Distant hybridization can integrate the advantages of both parents. There has been no previous report regarding hybrid fish derived from female YT × male TC. It is expected that hybridization of these two kinds of fish will result in F1 hybrids with improved characteristics, such as faster growth rate, stronger resistance, and high-quality meat, which are of great significance in fish genetic breeding. Results: In this study, we investigated the main biological characteristics of diploid hybrid fish derived from female YT × male TC. The hybrids had an intermediate number of upper lateral line scales between those for YT and TC. The hybrids were diploids with 48 chromosomes and had the same karyotype formula as their parents. The hybrids generated variations in 5S rDNA (designated class IV: 212 bp) and lost specific 5S rDNA derived from the maternal parent (designated class II: 221 bp), which might be related to hybridization. -
Chanodichthys Recurviceps (A Fish, No Common Name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Chanodichthys recurviceps (a fish, no common name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, June 2012 Revised, November 2016 Web Version, 6/18/2018 Photo: H. T. Cheng. Licensed under CC BY-NC. Available: http://naturewatch.org.nz/taxa/187285-Culter-recurviceps. (November 2016). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Zhao and Cui (2011): “Known from Zhu Jiang River (Pearl River) in Guangdong and Guanxi Provinces, and Hainan Province in China.” Status in the United States This species has not been reported in the United States. 1 Means of Introductions in the United States This species has not been reported in the United States. 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing From ITIS (2016): “Kingdom Animalia Subkingdom Bilateria Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Infraphylum Gnathostomata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii Subclass Neopterygii Infraclass Teleostei Superorder Ostariophysi Order Cypriniformes Superfamily Cyprinoidea Family Cyprinidae Genus Culter Basilewsky, 1855 Species Culter recurviceps (Richardson, 1846)” From Eschmeyer et al. (2016): “recurviceps, Leuciscus Richardson [J.] 1846:295 [Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 15th meeting [1845] […]] Canton, China. No types known. Based solely on an illustration by Reeves (see Whitehead 1970:210, Pl. 17a […]). •Valid as Erythroculter recurviceps (Richardson 1846) -- (Lu in Pan et al. 1991:93 […]). •Questionably the same as Culter alburnus Basilewsky 1855 -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:24 […], Naseka 1998:75 […]). •Valid as Culter recurviceps (Richardson 1846) -- (Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:188 […], Zhang et al. 2016:59 […]). •Valid as Chanodichthys recurviceps (Richardson 1846) -- (Kottelat 2013:87 […]). -
Beta Diversity Patterns of Fish and Conservation Implications in The
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 817: 73–93 (2019)Beta diversity patterns of fish and conservation implications in... 73 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.817.29337 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Beta diversity patterns of fish and conservation implications in the Luoxiao Mountains, China Jiajun Qin1,*, Xiongjun Liu2,3,*, Yang Xu1, Xiaoping Wu1,2,3, Shan Ouyang1 1 School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China 2 Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Environment and Resource Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental and Chemical Engi- neering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China 3 School of Resource, Environment and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China Corresponding author: Shan Ouyang ([email protected]); Xiaoping Wu ([email protected]) Academic editor: M.E. Bichuette | Received 27 August 2018 | Accepted 20 December 2018 | Published 15 January 2019 http://zoobank.org/9691CDA3-F24B-4CE6-BBE9-88195385A2E3 Citation: Qin J, Liu X, Xu Y, Wu X, Ouyang S (2019) Beta diversity patterns of fish and conservation implications in the Luoxiao Mountains, China. ZooKeys 817: 73–93. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.817.29337 Abstract The Luoxiao Mountains play an important role in maintaining and supplementing the fish diversity of the Yangtze River Basin, which is also a biodiversity hotspot in China. However, fish biodiversity has declined rapidly in this area as the result of human activities and the consequent environmental changes. Beta diversity was a key concept for understanding the ecosystem function and biodiversity conservation. Beta diversity patterns are evaluated and important information provided for protection and management of fish biodiversity in the Luoxiao Mountains. -
Phylogenetic Relationships of Eurasian and American Cyprinids Using Cytochrome B Sequences
Journal of Fish Biology (2002) 61, 929–944 doi:10.1006/jfbi.2002.2105, available online at http://www.idealibrary.com on Phylogenetic relationships of Eurasian and American cyprinids using cytochrome b sequences C. C*, N. M*, T. E. D†, A. G‡ M. M. C*§ *Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Departamento de Zoologia e Antropologia, Faculdade de Cieˆncia de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Bloco C2, 3 Piso. 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal, †Department of Biology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1501, U.S.A. and ‡Laboratoire d’Hydrobiology, Universite´ de Provence, 1 Place Victor Hugo, 1331 Marseille, France (Received 30 January 2002, Accepted 6 August 2002) Neighbour-joining and parsimony analyses identified five lineages of cyprinids: (1) European leuciscins (including Notemigonus)+North American phoxinins (including Phoxinus phoxinus); (2) European gobionins+Pseudorasbora; (3) primarily Asian groups [cultrins+acheilognathins+ gobionins (excluding Abbotina)+xenocyprinins]; (4) Abbottina+Sinocyclocheilus+Acrossocheilus; (5) cyprinins [excluding Sinocyclocheilus and Acrossocheilus]+barbins+labeonins. Relationships among these lineages and the enigmatic taxa Rhodeus were not well-resolved. Tests of mono- phyly of subfamilies and previously proposed relationships were examined by constraining cytochrome b sequences data to fit previous hypotheses. The analysis of constrained trees indicated that sequence data were not consistent with most previously proposed relationships. Inconsistency was largely attributable to Asian taxa, such as Xenocypris and Xenocyprioides. Improved understanding of historical and taxonomic relationships in Cyprinidae will require further morphological and molecular studies on Asian cyprinids and taxa representative of the diversity found in Africa. 2002 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. Key words: Cyprinidae; molecular phylogeny; cytochrome b; monophyly of subfamilies. -
Forecasting Population Dynamics of the Black Amur Bream (Megalobrama Terminalis) in a Large Subtropical River Using a Univariate Approach
Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim. 53 (2017) 35–45 Available online at: Ó EDP Sciences, 2017 www.limnology-journal.org DOI: 10.1051/limn/2016034 Forecasting population dynamics of the black Amur bream (Megalobrama terminalis) in a large subtropical river using a univariate approach Fangmin Shuai1,2,3, Sovan Lek3, Xinhui Li1,2*, Qianfu Liu1,2, Yuefei Li1,2 and Jie Li1,2 1 Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, CAFS, Guangzhou, 510380, China 2 Experimental Station for Scientific Observation on Fishery Resources and Environment in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Pearl River, Zhaoqing, 26100, Ministry of Agriculture, People’s Republic of China 3 Toulouse III – University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, Cedex 31062, France Received 25 January 2016; Accepted 07 November 2016 Abstract – Understanding the stocks and trends of fish species using modern information technology is cru- cial for the sustainable use and protection of fishery resources. Megalobrama terminalis (Cyprinidae) is en- demic to the large subtropical Pearl River (China) and is a commercially important species. Its population has however been suffering from long-term degradation. In this paper, a seasonal autoregressive integrated mov- ing average (ARIMA) model and redundancy analysis (RDA) were proposed to predict larval abundance and its influence, using larva data collected every 2 days from 2006 to 2013. The ARIMA model provided good forecasting performance and estimated that the population trends will follow a relatively stable cycling trend in the near future. The cross-correlation function model further identified that discharge acted as a trigger for population growth; the effect of discharge on the number of larvae will last at least 5 days. -
THESIS Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER of SCIENCE of Rhodes University
THE KARYOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN YELLOWFISH (PISCES: CYPRINIDAE) THESIS Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE of Rhodes University by LAWRENCE KEITH OELLERMANN December, 1988 ABSTRACT The southern African yellowfish (Barbus aeneus, ~ capensls, .!L. kimberleyensis, .!L. natalensis and ~ polylepis) are very similar, which limits the utility of traditional taxonomic methods. For this reason yellowfish similarities were explored using multivariate analysis and karyology. Meristic, morphometric and Truss (body shape) data were examined using multiple discriminant, principal component and cluster analyses. The morphological study disclosed that although the species were very similar two distinct groups occurred; .!L. aeneus-~ kimberleyensis and ~ capensis-~ polylepis-~ natalensis. Karyology showed that the yellowfish were hexaploid, ~ aeneus and IL... kimberleyensis having 148 chromosomes while the other three species had 150 chromosomes. Because the karyotypes of the species were variable the fundamental number for each species was taken as the median value for ten spreads. Median fundamental numbers were ~ aeneus ; 196, .!L. natalensis ; 200, ~ kimberleyensis ; 204, ~ polylepis ; 206 and ~ capensis ; 208. The lower chromosome number and higher fundamental number was considered the more apomorphic state for these species. Silver-staining of nucleoli showed that the yellowfish are probably undergoing the process of diploidization. Southern African Barbus and closely related species used for outgroup comparisons showed three levels of ploidy. The diploid species karyotyped were ~ anoplus (2N;48), IL... argenteus (2N;52), ~ trimaculatus (2N;42- 48), Labeo capensis (2N;48) and k umbratus (2N;48); the tetraploid species were B . serra (2N;102), ~ trevelyani (2N;±96), Pseudobarbus ~ (2N;96) and ~ burgi (2N;96); and the hexaploid species were ~ marequensis (2N;130-150) and Varicorhinus nelspruitensis (2N;130-148). -
New Host Records for Lernaea Cyprinacea (Copepoda), a Parasite of Freshwater Fishes, with a Checklist of the Lernaeidae in Japan (1915-2007)
J. Grad. Sch. Biosp. Sci. Hiroshima Univ. (2007), 46:21~33 New Host Records for Lernaea cyprinacea (Copepoda), a Parasite of Freshwater Fishes, with a Checklist of the Lernaeidae in Japan (1915-2007) Kazuya Nagasawa, Akiko Inoue, Su Myat and Tetsuya Umino Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University 1-4-4 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan Abstract The lernaeid copepod Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus, 1758, was found attached to three species of freshwater fishes, the barbell steed Hemibarbus labeo (Pallas) (Cyprinidae), the dark chub Zacco temminckii (Temminck and Schlegel) (Cyprinidae), and the Amur catfish Silurus asotus Linnaeus (Siluridae) from Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. The findings from Hemibarbus labeo and Zacco temminckii represent new host records for L. cyprinacea, while Silurus asotus is a new host in Japan. Based on the literature published for 93 years from 1915 to 2007, a checklist of three species of lernaeid copepods (Lernaea cyprinacea, Lernaea parasiluri, Lamproglena chinensis) from Japan is given, including information on the synonym(s), host(s), site(s) of infection, and distribution. The checklist shows that in Japan L. cyprinacea has been reported from 33 or 34 species and subspecies of fishes belonging to 17 families in 10 orders and also from 2 species of amphibians from 2 families in 2 orders. Key words: Lamproglena chinensis; Lernaea cyprinacea; Lernaea parasiluri; Lernaeidae; parasites; new hosts INTRODUCTION The lernaeid copepod Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus, 1758, often called the anchor worm, is a parasite of freshwater fishes in various regions of the world (Kabata, 1979; Lester and Hayward, 2006). The anterior part of the body of metamorphosed adult female is embedded in the host tissue, whereas the remaining body protrudes in the water. -
Complete Mitochondrial Genome of the Speckled Dace Rhinichthys Osculus, a Widely Distributed Cyprinid Minnow of Western North America
Bock. Published in Mitochondrial DNA Part A> DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis, 27(6), Oct. 21, 2015: 4416-4418 MITOGENOME ANNOUNCEMENT Complete mitochondrial genome of the speckled dace Rhinichthys osculus, a widely distributed cyprinid minnow of western North America Samantha L. Bock, Morgan M. Malley, and Sean C. Lema Department of Biological Sciences, Center for Coastal Marine Sciences, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA Abstract Keywords The speckled dace Rhinichthys osculus (order Cypriniformes), also known as the carpita pinta, is Cyprinidae, Cypriniformes, Leuciscinae, a small cyprinid minnow native to western North America. Here, we report the sequencing of mitogenome, mtDNA the full mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of R. osculus from a male fish collected from the Amargosa River Canyon in eastern California, USA. The assembled mitogenome is 16 658 base pair (bp) nucleotides, and encodes 13 protein-coding genes, and includes both a 12S and a 16S rRNA, 22 tRNAs, and a 985 bp D-loop control region. Mitogenome synteny reflects that of other Ostariophysian fishes with the majority of genes and RNAs encoded on the heavy strand (H-strand) except nd6, tRNA-Gln, tRNA-Ala, tRNA-Asn, tRNA-Cys, tRNA-Tyr, tRNA-Ser, tRNA-Glu, and tRNA - Pro. The availability of this R. osculus mitochondrial genome – the first complete mitogenome within the lineage of Rhinichthys riffle daces – provides a foundation for resolving evolutionary relationships among morphologically differentiated populations of R. osculus. The speckled dace Rhinichthys osculus (Girard, 1856) is a small and Tissue Kit; Qiagen, Valencia, CA) and amplified (GoTaq® fish within the Leuciscinae subfamily of true minnows Long PCR Master Mix, Promega Corp., Madison, WI) using (Cyprinidae, Cypriniformes). -
Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) En La Cuenca Del Mediterráneo Occidental
UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS TESIS DOCTORAL Filogenia, filogeografía y evolución de Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) en la cuenca del Mediterráneo occidental MEMORIA PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE DOCTOR PRESENTADA POR Miriam Casal López Director Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo Madrid, 2017 © Miriam Casal López, 2017 UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas Departamento de Zoología y Antropología física Phylogeny, phylogeography and evolution of Luciobarbus Heckel, 1843, in the western Mediterranean Memoria presentada para optar al grado de Doctor por Miriam Casal López Bajo la dirección del Doctor Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo Madrid - Febrero 2017 Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo, Científico Titular del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales – CSIC CERTIFICAN: Luciobarbus Que la presente memoria titulada ”Phylogeny, phylogeography and evolution of Heckel, 1843, in the western Mediterranean” que para optar al grado de Doctor presenta Miriam Casal López, ha sido realizada bajo mi dirección en el Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales – CSIC (Madrid). Esta memoria está además adscrita académicamente al Departamento de Zoología y Antropología Física de la Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Considerando que representa trabajo suficiente para constituir una Tesis Doctoral, autorizamos su presentación. Y para que así conste, firmamos el presente certificado, El director: Ignacio Doadrio Villarejo El doctorando: Miriam Casal López En Madrid, a XX de Febrero de 2017 El trabajo de esta Tesis Doctoral ha podido llevarse a cabo con la financiación de los proyectos del Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación. Además, Miriam Casal López ha contado con una beca del Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación. -
Freshwater Aquatic Biomes GREENWOOD GUIDES to BIOMES of the WORLD
Freshwater Aquatic Biomes GREENWOOD GUIDES TO BIOMES OF THE WORLD Introduction to Biomes Susan L. Woodward Tropical Forest Biomes Barbara A. Holzman Temperate Forest Biomes Bernd H. Kuennecke Grassland Biomes Susan L. Woodward Desert Biomes Joyce A. Quinn Arctic and Alpine Biomes Joyce A. Quinn Freshwater Aquatic Biomes Richard A. Roth Marine Biomes Susan L. Woodward Freshwater Aquatic BIOMES Richard A. Roth Greenwood Guides to Biomes of the World Susan L. Woodward, General Editor GREENWOOD PRESS Westport, Connecticut • London Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Roth, Richard A., 1950– Freshwater aquatic biomes / Richard A. Roth. p. cm.—(Greenwood guides to biomes of the world) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-313-33840-3 (set : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-0-313-34000-0 (vol. : alk. paper) 1. Freshwater ecology. I. Title. QH541.5.F7R68 2009 577.6—dc22 2008027511 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright C 2009 by Richard A. Roth All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2008027511 ISBN: 978-0-313-34000-0 (vol.) 978-0-313-33840-3 (set) First published in 2009 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.greenwood.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48–1984). 10987654321 Contents Preface vii How to Use This Book ix The Use of Scientific Names xi Chapter 1. -
Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) Application
Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) Application SUMMARY INFORMATION Name/Title of the Agricultural Heritage System: Osaki Kōdo‟s Traditional Water Management System for Sustainable Paddy Agriculture Requesting Agency: Osaki Region, Miyagi Prefecture (Osaki City, Shikama Town, Kami Town, Wakuya Town, Misato Town (one city, four towns) Requesting Organization: Osaki Region Committee for the Promotion of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems Members of Organization: Osaki City, Shikama Town, Kami Town, Wakuya Town, Misato Town Miyagi Prefecture Furukawa Agricultural Cooperative Association, Kami Yotsuba Agricultural Cooperative Association, Iwadeyama Agricultural Cooperative Association, Midorino Agricultural Cooperative Association, Osaki Region Water Management Council NPO Ecopal Kejonuma, NPO Kabukuri Numakko Club, NPO Society for Shinaimotsugo Conservation , NPO Tambo, Japanese Association for Wild Geese Protection Tohoku University, Miyagi University of Education, Miyagi University, Chuo University Responsible Ministry (for the Government): Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries The geographical coordinates are: North latitude 38°26’18”~38°55’25” and east longitude 140°42’2”~141°7’43” Accessibility of the Site to Capital City of Major Cities ○Prefectural Capital: Sendai City (closest station: JR Sendai Station) ○Access to Prefectural Capital: ・by rail (Tokyo – Sendai) JR Tohoku Super Express (Shinkansen): approximately 2 hours ※Access to requesting area: ・by rail (closest station: JR Furukawa -
Guide to Monogenoidea of Freshwater Fish of Palaeartic and Amur Regions
GUIDE TO MONOGENOIDEA OF FRESHWATER FISH OF PALAEARTIC AND AMUR REGIONS O.N. PUGACHEV, P.I. GERASEV, A.V. GUSSEV, R. ERGENS, I. KHOTENOWSKY Scientific Editors P. GALLI O.N. PUGACHEV D. C. KRITSKY LEDIZIONI-LEDIPUBLISHING © Copyright 2009 Edizioni Ledizioni LediPublishing Via Alamanni 11 Milano http://www.ledipublishing.com e-mail: [email protected] First printed: January 2010 Cover by Ledizioni-Ledipublishing ISBN 978-88-95994-06-2 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted or utilized in any form or by any means, electonical, mechanical, photocopying or oth- erwise, without permission in writing from the publisher. Front cover: /Dactylogyrus extensus,/ three dimensional image by G. Strona and P. Galli. 3 Introduction; 6 Class Monogenoidea A.V. Gussev; 8 Subclass Polyonchoinea; 15 Order Dactylogyridea A.V. Gussev, P.I. Gerasev, O.N. Pugachev; 15 Suborder Dactylogyrinea: 13 Family Dactylogyridae; 17 Subfamily Dactylogyrinae; 13 Genus Dactylogyrus; 20 Genus Pellucidhaptor; 265 Genus Dogielius; 269 Genus Bivaginogyrus; 274 Genus Markewitschiana; 275 Genus Acolpenteron; 277 Genus Pseudacolpenteron; 280 Family Ancyrocephalidae; 280 Subfamily Ancyrocephalinae; 282 Genus Ancyrocephalus; 282 Subfamily Ancylodiscoidinae; 306 Genus Ancylodiscoides; 307 Genus Thaparocleidus; 308 Genus Pseudancylodiscoides; 331 Genus Bychowskyella; 332 Order Capsalidea A.V. Gussev; 338 Family Capsalidae; 338 Genus Nitzschia; 338 Order Tetraonchidea O.N. Pugachev; 340 Family Tetraonchidae; 341 Genus Tetraonchus; 341 Genus Salmonchus; 345 Family Bothitrematidae; 359 Genus Bothitrema; 359 Order Gyrodactylidea R. Ergens, O.N. Pugachev, P.I. Gerasev; 359 Family Gyrodactylidae; 361 Subfamily Gyrodactylinae; 361 Genus Gyrodactylus; 362 Genus Paragyrodactylus; 456 Genus Gyrodactyloides; 456 Genus Laminiscus; 457 Subclass Oligonchoinea A.V.