Juan Carlos Varela Rodríguez
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Panama: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations
Panama: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations Mark P. Sullivan Specialist in Latin American Affairs November 27, 2012 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL30981 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Panama: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations Summary With five successive elected civilian governments, the Central American nation of Panama has made notable political and economic progress since the 1989 U.S. military intervention that ousted the regime of General Manuel Antonio Noriega from power. Current President Ricardo Martinelli of the center-right Democratic Change (CD) party was elected in May 2009, defeating the ruling center-left Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) in a landslide. Martinelli was inaugurated to a five-year term on July 1, 2009. Martinelli’s Alliance for Change coalition with the Panameñista Party (PP) also captured a majority of seats in Panama’s National Assembly. Panama’s service-based economy has been booming in recent years – with a growth rate of 7.6% in 2010 and 10.6% in 2011 – largely because of the ongoing Panama Canal expansion project, now slated for completion in early 2015. The CD’s coalition with the PP fell apart at the end of August 2011when President Martinelli sacked PP leader Juan Carlos Varela as Foreign Minister. Varela, however, retains his position as Vice President. Tensions between the CD and the PP had been growing throughout 2011, largely related to which party would head the coalition’s ticket for the 2014 presidential election. Despite the breakup of the coalition, the strength of the CD has grown significantly since 2009 because of defections from the PP and the PRD and it now has a majority on its own in the legislature. -
Incumbent's Party Loses Presidency in Panama
AMERICAS By RANDAL C. ARCHIBOLD MAY 4, 2014 MEXICO CITY — Panamanians, enjoying one of the fastest-growing economies in the hemisphere but wary of corruption and growing executive power, rejected the governing party’s choice for president on Sunday — on a ticket with the president’s wife for vice president — and instead hewed to tradition by electing an opposition candidate. Panama’s election commission declared the president-elect to be Juan Carlos Varela, who is vice president but broke with the governing party in a rancorous falling-out and was stripped of many of his duties. He captured 39 percent of the vote, with more than three- Voters lined up at a polling station outside quarters of the ballots counted. Panama City for the presidential election on Sunday. The election commission declared Juan Mr. Varela, 50, an engineer and well-known politician whose family Carlos Varela, an opposition candidate, the owns the country’s biggest liquor producer, was seven points ahead of winner. Edgard Garrido/Reuters the 32 percent won by the governing party candidate, José Domingo Arias, a former housing minister and a political newcomer. A third major candidate, Juan Carlos Navarro, a former two-time mayor of Panama City, had 28 percent. converted by Web2PDFConvert.com Juan Carlos Varela at a polling place in Panama City. Mr. Varela said he would promote transparency and fight corruption. Edgard Garrido/Reuters Mr. Varela, who takes office on July 1 for a five-year term, campaigned against growing fears of corruption and the president’s iron fist-style of leadership. He promised a more transparent government that would maintain growth and popular social programs and fight inequality. -
V. Reacción De Los Panameños
PORTADA REVISTA CULTURAL LOTERÍA Nº 520 Diseñado por: José De Gracia Diseñador Gráfico, Departamento Cultural LNB Diagramación e impresión: Editora Sibauste, S.A. PUBLICACIÓN DE LA DIRECCIÓN DE DESARROLLO SOCIAL Y CULTURAL ISSN 0024.662X DISTRIBUCIÓN GRATUITA Para suscripciones y consultas sobre la REVISTA LOTERÍA comunicarse con el Departamento Cultural. Teléfono: 507-6800 ext. 1248 - [email protected] LOTERÍA NACIONAL Apartado 0816-7376, Panamá, República de Panamá DE BENEFICENCIA www.lnb.gob.pa VISIÓN Y MISIÓN DE LA LOTERÍA NACIONAL DE BENEFICENCIA VISIÓN Una Lotería Nacional de Beneficencia Moderna y Competitiva que contribuya en forma creciente al desarrollo del país y a la solución de los problemas de los más necesitados. MISIÓN Construir una Institución con presencia en cada comunidad que consolide la confianza y la transparencia de nuestra oferta, ganando a cada panameño como cliente. Nº 520 / Mayo - Junio 2015 Junta Directiva: Por la Administración: Presidente Director General de la Junta Directiva de la Lotería Nacional de Beneficencia Lic. Dulcidio De La Guardia Efraín Medina Ministro de Economía y Finanzas Secretario General Representante del Mgter. Gabriel Sánchez Ministerio de Economía y Finanzas Lic. Publio Ricardo Cortés C. Director de Desarrollo Social y Cultural Director General de Ingresos Lic. Diego J. Duclias V. Representante Consejo Editorial: del Ministerio de Gobierno Dra. Marisín Villalaz de Arias Lic. Milton Henríquez Mgter. Denis Chávez Ministro de Gobierno Sr. Ernesto Endara Prof. Rommel Escarreola Representante Dr. Eduardo Flores de la Contraloría General de la República Dr. Alberto Moreno Lic. Federico Humbert Lic. Juan Antonio Tejada Mora Contralor General Licda. Sherly Ortíz Representante Correctora del Sindicato de Billeteros de Panamá Profa. -
Las Elecciones En Panamá
Área: América Latina - ARI Nº 78/2004 Fecha 28/04/2004 Las elecciones en Panamá Natalia Royo Tema: El 2 de mayo de 2004 se celebrarán elecciones generales en la República de Panamá y se percibe con mayor énfasis que en los comicios anteriores el carácter personalista de esta campaña, con ausencia de programas de tendencia ideológica. Realmente no existen partidos ideológicos y el resultado de los proyectos políticos de los distintos candidatos en temas como la pobreza, seguridad, salud, democracia, servicios públicos, justicia o cultura no contrastan sustancialmente entre sí y se analizan desde un punto de vista pragmático. La lucha contra la corrupción es un tema crucial en la campaña. Resumen: En estas próximas elecciones en Panamá para elegir presidente, 2 vicepresidentes, 75 alcaldes, 78 legisladores, 619 representantes de corregimiento y 7 concejales con sus respectivos suplentes, existen cuatro fuerzas importantes: el PRD con Martín Torrijos, el Partido Solidaridad con Guillermo Endara, el Partido Arnulfista (actualmente en el poder) con José Miguel Alemán y, como candidato independiente, Ricardo Martinelli, que ha creado el Partido Cambio Democrático. Pese a la importancia de las alianzas que han ayudado a incrementar la adhesión a los distintos partidos, todo parece apuntar a que el ganador en los próximos comicios será Martín Torrijos, hijo del fallecido Jefe de Gobierno durante el gobierno militar de 1968 a 1978, Omar Torrijos, y principal ejecutor de los Tratados Torrijos-Carter para la devolución del Canal. Análisis: Después de unos turbulentos años 80, cuando el proceso reformista militar para restaurar el poder civil iniciado por Omar Torrijos se interrumpió después de su muerte, se afianzó el poder de los militares encabezados por Noriega. -
Panama 2018 Human Rights Report
PANAMA 2018 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Panama is a multiparty constitutional democracy. In 2014 voters chose Juan Carlos Varela Rodriguez as president in national elections that international and domestic observers considered generally free and fair. Civilian authorities maintained effective control over the security forces. Human rights issues included undue restrictions on free expression, the press, and the internet, including censorship, site blocking, and criminal libel; and widespread corruption. The Varela administration and the Public Ministry continued investigations into allegations of corruption against public officials. Section 1. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings There were no reports the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. b. Disappearance There were no reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment The constitution prohibits such practices, and there were no reports that government officials employed them. In 2017 civilian correctional officers used batons and tear gas to control inmates who refused to be transported. Penitentiary System authorities investigated the incident and dismissed the case, citing evidence that showed standard procedures were enforced due to serious misconduct by the inmates. In May the PANAMA 2 Ombudsman’s Office decried the possible use of excessive force and the conclusion of the penitentiary authorities. Prison and Detention Center Conditions Prison conditions remained harsh, due primarily to overcrowding, a shortage of prison guards, and inadequate medical services and sanitary conditions. Physical Conditions: As of August the prison system, with an intended capacity of 14,842 inmates, held 16,069 prisoners. -
Afro-Central Americans: T Rediscovering the African Heritage AFRO-CENTRAL AMERICANS • 96/3 T TIONAL REPOR an MRG INTERNA
Minority Rights Group International R E P O R Afro-Central Americans: T Rediscovering the African Heritage AFRO-CENTRAL AMERICANS • 96/3 T TIONAL REPOR AN MRG INTERNA G R M EDITED BY MINORITY RIGHTS GROUP AFRO-CENTRAL AMERICANS: REDISCOVERING THE AFRICAN HERITAGE © Minority Rights Group 1996 Acknowledgements British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Minority Rights Group (MRG) gratefully acknowledges all A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library organizations and individuals who gave financial and other ISBN 1 897693 51 6 ISSN 0305 6252 assistance for this report. Published June 1996 This report has been commissioned and is published by The text of this report was first published in 1995 in No Longer Invisible – MRG as a contribution to public understanding of the issue Afro-Latin Americans Today by Minority Rights Publications which forms its subject. The text and views of the individ- Typeset by Texture ual authors do not necessary represent, in every detail and Printed in the UK on bleach-free paper by MFP Design and Print in all its aspects, the collective view of MRG. THE AUTHORS lator and interpreter at the Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica. She is the author and co-author of several pub- JAMEELAH S. MUHAMMAD is currently studying at the lished works and articles. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City. FRANKLIN PERRY is a Costa Rican of Jamaican descent. She is a founding member of the Organization of Africans He holds a licenciatura in English and translation and a BA in the Americas and is the author of numerous articles on in English and education from the Universidad de Costa the African presence in Mexico. -
CARLOS GUEVARA MANN Florida State University, Panama City of Knowledge | Building #227 | Clayton P.O
CARLOS GUEVARA MANN Florida State University, Panama City of Knowledge | Building #227 | Clayton P.O. Box 0819-05390 |Panama | Republic of Panama Tel: +507 317 0367 ext. 239 | +507 6671 7649 (mobile) E-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION Ph.D., 2001, University of Notre Dame. Dissertation directed by Michael Coppedge. M.A., 1993, Ohio University. Thesis directed by Michael Grow. Licenciado en Finanzas, 1990, Universidad Católica Santa María La Antigua, Panamá (cum laude) RESEARCH INTERESTS Politics and democracy in Latin America and Western Europe International relations of Latin America Political history of Latin America FULL-TIME APPOINTMENTS Florida State University, Panama: Associate Professor of Political Science, 2016- Director, Master of Science in International Affairs Program, 2016- Assistant Professor of Political Science, 2004-2005 Associate Professor of Political Science, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia, 2014-2015 United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), Regional Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean Policy Advisor with the rank of National Programme Officer (NO-D), 2011-2013 University of Nevada, Reno: Assistant Professor of Political Science, 2005-2011 Director, International Affairs Program, 2005-2006 Lloyds TSB Bank Plc, Panama: Senior Manager-Credit (discretionary limit: US$500,000), 2001-2003 Executive Officer, Credit Appraisal, 1993-1995 Credit Analyst, 1990-1991 Government of the Republic of Panama: Director-General of Foreign Policy (with the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary), -
81268158004.Pdf
Colombia Internacional ISSN: 0121-5612 ISSN: 1900-6004 Departamento de Ciencia Política y Centro de Estudios Internacionales. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes Cárdenas, Julián; Robles-Rivera, Francisco Corporate Networks and Business Influence in Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador Colombia Internacional, no. 107, 2021, July-September, pp. 87-112 Departamento de Ciencia Política y Centro de Estudios Internacionales. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de los Andes DOI: https://doi.org/10.7440/colombiaint107.2021.04 Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=81268158004 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Corporate Networks and Business Influence in Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador Julián Cárdenas Universitat de València (Spain) Francisco Robles-Rivera Universidad de Costa Rica (Costa Rica) HOW TO CITE: Cárdenas, Julian and Francisco Robles-Rivera. “Corporate Networks and Business Influence in Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador”. Colombia Internacional 107: 87-112 https://doi.org/10.7440/ colombiaint107.2021.04 RECEIVED: July 2, 2020 APPROVED: December 7, 2020 MODIFIED: February 12, 2021 https://doi.org/10.7440/colombiaint107.2021.04 ABSTRACT. Objective/Context: This paper explores the relationship between corporate networks and business influence to figure out the conditions of state capture. Methodology: We analyze corporate networks through interlocking directorates in three Central American countries – Panama, Costa Rica, and El Salvador – using network analysis, and we pinpoint the relationship between the structure of the corporate network and two corporate political actions: contributions to presidential campaigns and revolving doors. -
Panama Has Voted: After Torrijos Comes Martinelli
PANAMA HAS VOTED: AFTER TORRIJOS COMES MARTI- NELLI Karl-Dieter Hoffmann On May 3 of this year, the Panamanians elected their next president, their next parliament, the members of the corregimientos – the lowest tier in the country’s administrative hierarchy – and Panama’s representatives in the Central American Parliament. At nearly 60 percent of the vote, the out- standing winner of the presidential election was Ricardo Martinelli of the Cambio Democrático (CD). By contrast, the candidate of the still-ruling Par- tido Revolucionario Democrático (PRD), Balbina Herrera, received no more than 37.7 percent, and the third contestant, ex-president Guillermo Endara, was unable to convince more than 2.3 percent of the electorate. Five years earlier, Mr Martinelli entered the contest at the head of the CD which he had founded but was unable to sway more than 5.3 percent of the voters. However, the entrepreneur who, unlike his predecessors Mireya Moscoso (1999–2004) and Martín Torrijos (2004–2009) does not belong to one of the legendary political families, had better luck this time around. This may appear surprising in view of the fact that his predecessor, Mr Torrijos, was quite successful especially in economic matters, and that the house he will be handing over is well-ordered. Moreover, Mr Torrijos’ defeat is shared by the PRD which suffered great losses in the parliamentary elections and even had to stomach the loss of the mayoralty of the capital. The March elections were fought by eight organizations, three of which had only been established a short while before. Although the latter has been weakened lately by internal quarrels, the PRD and the Partido Panameñista (PP) may be regarded as stable elements in Panama’s volatile party struc- ture. -
Arrives in Panama the Accusatory Penal System
Arrives in Panama The accusatory Penal System Barro Blanco learned lessons... ISSN Edición agosto 1726-0485 ‘16 rbc.com.pa GS Magazine February 2014 Colaboradores en esta edición Editorial José Javier Rivera J. RUNNING TITLE RUNNING Rafael Fernández Lara Board Giovana del C. Miranda Garzola María Victoria Gonzalez Jiménez Albin Rodríguez Mariela de Sanjur Lisbeth Martéz Francisco Pinzón José Javier Rivera J. Giovana del C. Miranda G. Portada y Diagramación: Virginia Medina Fotografía: Mariela De Sedas de Sanjur Rivera, Bolívar y Castañedas @rbc_abogados RBC Abogados 2 GS Magazine February 2014 RUNNING TITLE RUNNING 3 AUGUST 2016 06 Editorial Barro Blanco Content Learned lessons... 29. Politics 34. Panamanian Economy 41. World Economy 47. Ilustrious People 52. Sports Capsule 55. Cultural Capsule Invited 08 Writer THE ACCUSATORY PENAL SYSTEM ARRIVES IN PANAMA Norms Consult of interest Doctrine & PUBLIC ACCESS TO PUBLI- CATIONS OF INTENDENCE Jurispru- OF SUPERVISION OF NON- FINANCIAL SUBJECTS dence CERTAIN ARTICLES OF THE LAW ON PUBLIC PROCUREMENT ARE 21 DECLARED UNCONSTITUTIONAL 26 Legislación y Economía August 2016 Editorial BARRO BLANCO Learned lessons... José Javier Rivera - Attorney [email protected] his long conflict has its project area by application of natural law. genesis in granting by the State of an administrative This is equivalent to a right concession to develop a that is superior to known hydroelectric project that On the other hand indeed the country lacks uses waters of Tabasará a legislative structure that in cases of infra- River and the execution of civil works af- structure projects such as those Conces- fects certain areas of the Ngäbe-Bugle, sion to produce energy or mining activi- as they have raised indigenous communi- ties should exist within plan’s investment ties that live there and peasants who have dealer a rush on issues such as health, demanded the repeal of the concession education, training, communications and andT even demolish entire physical work. -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting Template
INDIGENOUS MOBILIZATION, INSTITUTIONALIZATION AND RESISTANCE: THE NGOBE MOVEMENT FOR POLITICAL AUTONOMY IN WESTERN PANAMA By OSVALDO JORDAN-RAMOS A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2010 1 © 2010 Osvaldo Jordan Ramos 2 A mi madre Cristina por todos sus sacrificios y su dedicacion para que yo pudiera terminar este doctorado A todos los abuelos y abuelas del pueblo de La Chorrera, Que me perdonen por todo el tiempo que no pude pasar con ustedes. Quiero que sepan que siempre los tuve muy presentes en mi corazón, Y que fueron sus enseñanzas las que me llevaron a viajar a tierras tan lejanas, Teniendo la dignidad y el coraje para luchar por los más necesitados. Y por eso siempre seguiré cantando con ustedes, Aje Vicente, toca la caja y llama a la gente, Aje Vicente, toca la caja y llama a la gente, Aje Vicente, toca la caja y llama la gente. Toca el tambor, llama a la gente, Toca la caja, llama a la gente, Toca el acordeón, llama a la gente... 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I want to recognize the great dedication and guidance of my advisor, Philip Williams, since the first moment that I communicated to him my decision to pursue doctoral studies at the University of Florida. Without his encouragement, I would have never been able to complete this dissertation. I also want to recognize the four members of my dissertation committee: Ido Oren, Margareth Kohn, Katrina Schwartz, and Anthony Oliver-Smith. -
RCP 29-2 PDF.Indb
revista DE CIENCIA POLÍTICA / VOLUMEN 29 / Nº 2 / 2009 / 533 – 564 PANAMÁ : P A R AÍSO IM P E R FE C TO Panama: Imperfect Paradise CLARA INÉS LUNA Centro de Iniciativas Democráticas de Panamá (CIDEM) SALVADOR SÁNCHEZ Centro de Iniciativas Democráticas de Panamá (CIDEM) RESUMEN El 2008 estuvo marcado por la continuación de un proceso electoral interno en los partidos políticos, que se prolongó largamente y que se libró sin cuartel, presagiando el tono de los comicios generales de mayo de 2009. También ha sido un año especial por la inusual inflación que movilizó a importantes sectores para exigir mejoras salariales, más subsidios e, incluso, control de precios. No obstante, el país siguió creciendo a tasas muy por encima del promedio latinoamericano y registró una importante caída en la pobreza y la indigencia. Desde afuera Panamá puede parecer un paraíso, pero su evidente imperfección corre el riesgo de profundizarse. Palabras clave: Panamá, democracia, crecimiento económico, elecciones, gobernabilidad. ABSTRACT 2008 was marked by the continuation of an internal election process within political parties, which lasted long and was fought without quarter, presaging the tone of the general elections of May 2009. It has also been a special year because an unusual inflation that mobilized union members, medical associations, carriers, educators and retirees, demanding better incomes, more benefits and even price controls, to the central government. However, the country continued to grow at rates well above the average for Latin America and recorded a significant decline in poverty and indigence. Panama from the outside may seem like a paradise, but its obvious imperfection risk further.