2898 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE MARCH 7 Mr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2898 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE MARCH 7 Mr 2898 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE MARCH 7 Mr. SMITH of Virginia: Committee on the strengthen its provisions providing for the PRIVATE BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS District of Columbia. H. R. 6104. A bill to imposition of import quotas on agricultural authorize the establishment of an educa­ commodities when imports of such com­ Under clause 1 of rule XXII, private tional agency for surplus property within modities tend to interfere with price sup­ bills and resolutions were introduced the government of the District of Columbia, port or other programs administered by the and severally referred as follows: and for other purposes; without amendment Department of Agriculture, to transfer its By Mr. DONOHUE: (Rept. No. 1734). Referred to the Commit­ administration from the United States Tariff H. R. 7586. A bill to provide for the renewal tee of the Whole House on the State of the Commission to the United States Depart­ of patent No. 1,750,816, issued March 18, Union. ment of Agriculture, and for other purposes; 1930, relating to curtain confiners; to the Mr. HARRISON: Committee on House Ad­ to the Committee on Agriculture. Committee on the Judiciary. ministration. House Resolution 503. Resolu­ By Mr. PERKINS: By Mr. GARY: tion relative to the contested-election case H. R. 7577. A bill to enable the States to H . R. 7587. A bill for the relief of Mrs. of Stevens against Blackney,_Sixth Congres­ make more adequate provision for special Coral E. Alldritt; to the Committee on the sional District of Michigan; without amend­ services required for the education of physi­ Judiciary. cally handicapped children of school age, and ment (Rept. No. 1735). Referred to the House By Mr. KING: Calendar. for other purposes; to the Committee on Education and Labor. H. R. 7588. A bill for the relief of John L. By Mr. STAGGERS: Abbott; to the Committee on the Judiciary. PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS H. R. 7578. A bill to provide a transconti­ By Mr. McGRATH: H. R. 7589. A bill for the relief of the estate Under clause 3 of rule XXII, public nental superhighway with alternate sections; to the Committee on Public Works. of Willie H. Davis; to the Committee on the bills and resolutions were introduced By Mr. VINSON: Judiciary. and severally referred as follows: H. R. 7579. A bill to extend the Rubber Act By Mr. HARDIE SCOTT: By Mr. HOFFMAN of Michigan: of 1948 (Public Law 469, 80th Cong.), and H. R. 7590. A bill for the relief of Michel H. H. R. 7565. A bill to protect the public for other purposes; to the Committee on Frank, Bessie Frank, and Herbert Frank; health, safety, and welfare and the national Armed Services. to the Committee on the Judiciary. security; to the Committee on Education and H. R. 7580. A bill to amend the National Labor. Security Act of 1947, as amended, and for By Mr. CROOK: other purposes; to the Committee on Armed PETITIONS, ETC. H. R. 7566. A bill to provide for the con­ Services. Under clause 1 of rule XXII, petitions struction of a post office at La Porte, Ind.; By Mr. BURDICK: and papers were laid on the Clerk's desk to the Committee on Public Works. H. R. 7581. A bill to aid the development and referred as follows: H. R. 7567. A bill to provide for the con­ and maintenance of American-flag shipping struction of a post office at Bremen, Ind.; on the Great Lakes, an_d for other purposes; 1960. By Mrs. NORTON: Petition of New to the Committee on Public Works. to the Committee on Merchant Marine and Jersey Highway Users Conference, urging the H. R. 7568. A bill to provide uniform regu-, Fisheries. · prompt repeal of. Federal automotive excise lations pertaining to the compensation that . By Mr. BURKE: taxes; to the·committee on Ways and Means. retired Federal employees and retired com­ H. R. 7582. A bill to aid the · development 1961. By the SPEAKER: Petition of Jo­ missioned officers may receive from a civilian ·and maintenance of American-flag shipping · seph V. McKee, commissioner, Department . office or position- under the Government, on the Great Lakes, and for other purposes; of Commerce, City of New York, N. Y., urg­ and for other purposes; to the Committee to the. Committee on Merchant Marine and ing approval of appropriation for New York on Post Office and Civil Service: Fisheries. -Harbor improvements during the fiscal year By Mr. DONOHUE: By Mr. SABATH: 1950-51; to the Committee on Appropria­ H. R. 7569. A bill to repeal the Federal ex­ H. R. 7583. A bill to extend for 1 year the tions. cise taxes on pistols and revolvers, and on Housing and Rent Act of 1947, as amended; 1962. Also, petition of ·Charles E. -Brown firearms, shells, and cartridges; to the Com­ to the Committee on Banking and Currency. and others. Lake Worth, Fla., requesting mittee on Ways and Means. By Mr. HEBERT: passage of House bills .2135 and 2136, known By Mr. FEIGHAN: H. R. 7584. A bill 'to amend the Mineral as the Townsend plan; to the Committee H. R. 7570. A bill to provide for the ap­ Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to require on Ways and Means. · pointment of one additional district judge competitive bidding for leases of deposits of 1963. Also, petition of Ola M. Fleming and for the northern district of Ohio; to the oil and gas not within any known geologlc;al others, -St. Cloud, Fla., requestfng passage - Committee on the Judiciary. structure of a producing oil or gas field; to of House bills 2135 and 2136, known as the By Mr. GOODWIN: the Committee on Public Lands. Townsend plan; to the Committee on Ways H. R. 7571. A bill to amend the Internal By Mr. WITHROW: and Means. Revenue Code so that the taxes imposed H. R. 7585. A bill to amend section 1404?of 1964. Also, petition of Mrs: Olive Card and under the Federal old-age and survivors in­ title 28, United States Code, with respect to others, St. Petersburg, Fla., requesting . pas­ surance system will not be imposed on ac­ the transfer of certain civil actions from one sage of House bills 2135 and 2136, known as count of service performed by individuals district to another; to the Committee on tlie the Townsend plan; to the Committee on who have attained the age of 65; to the Com­ Judiciary. Ways and Means. mittee ·on Ways and Means. By Mr. McKINNON: 1965. Also, petition of Mrs. Hilda M. Mc­ By Mr. HAYS of Ohio: . H.J. Res. 434. Joint resolution providing Donald and others, St. Petersburg, Fla., ·re. H. R. 7572. A bill relating to the transfer for recognition and endorsement of the Cal­ questing passage of House bills 2135 and 2136, of certain unused educational benefits of ifornia World Progress Exposition; to the known as the Townsend plan; to the com­ veterans of World War II to their children, Committee on Foreign Affairs. mittee on Ways and Means. and for other purposes; to the Committee 1966. Also, petition of Mrs. Mae Clayton on Veterans' Affairs. By Mr. SMITH of Virginia: H. J. Res. 435. Joint resolution providing and others, Tampa, Fla., requesting passage By Mr. LECOMPTE: of House bllls 2135 and 2136, known as the H. R. 7573. A bill to amend the National­ for a commission to investigate strikes and other interruptions of work in industries Townsend plan; to the Committee on Ways ity Act of 1940 to preserve the nationality of and Means. naturalized veterans of World War II and essential · to the national welfare, and for of their wives, minor children, and depend­ other purposes; to the Committee on Educa­ ent parents; to the Committee on the Ju­ tion- and Labor. diciary. By Mr. MADDEN: By Mr. MARSHALL: H. Res. 501. Resolution creating a select H. R. 7574. A bill to authorize the Recon­ committee to conduct. an investigation and struction Finance Corporation to extend study of the apparent break-down under the TUESDAY, MARCH 7, 1950 financial assistance to private enterprises for Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, of purposes of development of utilization of good-faith collective bargaining in labor­ <Legislative day of Wednesday, February management disputes; to the Committee on peat, and its byproducts, advantageous to 22, 1950) the national defense and security; to the Rules. Committee on Banldng and Currency. By Mr. BUCHANAN: The Senate met at 12 o'clock meridian, By Mr. NELSON: H. Res. 502. Resolution authorizing the on the expiration of the recess. H. R. 7575. A bill to amend chapter 61 (re­ expenses of the investigation and study to lating to lotteries) of title 18, United States be conducted by the Select Committee on The Chaplain, Rev. Frederick Brown Code, to make clear that such chapter does Lobbying Activities; to the Committee on Harris, D. D., offered the following not apply to certain contests to advertise or House Administration. prayer: · develop the natural or recreational resources By Mr. HARRISON: of a State or any region or section thereof; H. Res. 503. Resolution relative to the con­ Our Father God, into the calm and to the Committee on the Judiciary. tested-election case of Stevens against confidence of Thy presence we would By Mr. PACE: Blackney, Sixth Congressional District ·or bring our drained and driven souls that H. R. 7576. A bill to amend section 22 of Michigan; to the Committee on House Ad­ the benediction of Thy peace may fall the Agricultural Adjustment Act, to ministratio.a. upon our restless lives. May this sacred 1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 2899 shrine of daily devotion built by the fa­ ENROLLED BILLS SIGNED Mr.
Recommended publications
  • A Nazi War Criminal As a Standard Bearer for Gender Equality? the Strange Saga of Johann Breyer
    William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice Volume 10 (2003-2004) Issue 2 William & Mary Journal of Women and Article 5 the Law February 2004 A Nazi War Criminal as a Standard Bearer for Gender Equality? The Strange Saga of Johann Breyer Michael M. Pavlovich Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, and the Military, War, and Peace Commons Repository Citation Michael M. Pavlovich, A Nazi War Criminal as a Standard Bearer for Gender Equality? The Strange Saga of Johann Breyer, 10 Wm. & Mary J. Women & L. 319 (2004), https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl/vol10/iss2/5 Copyright c 2004 by the authors. This article is brought to you by the William & Mary Law School Scholarship Repository. https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/wmjowl A NAZI WAR CRIMINAL AS A STANDARD BEARER FOR GENDER EQUALITY? - THE STRANGE SAGA OF JOHANN BREYER The modern judicial system's willingness to shield American women from any form of invidious gender-based discrimination and to demand the equal protection of the laws for all, is perhaps best evidenced by a recent courageous decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, Breyer v. Meissner.' In this decision, the court upheld the claim of Johann Breyer, an admitted Nazi war criminal who had persecuted thousands in the hellish concentration camps of the Second World War, to American citizenship through his American-born mother. The Third Circuit ruled that two Acts of Congress unconstitutionally discriminated against an American-born woman on the basis of her gender, with the effect of depriving her son of American citizenship at birth.2 The first act, Section 1993 of the Revised Statutes of 1874,' allowed only American citizen fathers to pass their citizenship to their offspring born abroad, while preventing American citizen mothers from doing the same.
    [Show full text]
  • Liberty, Restriction, and the Remaking of Italians and Eastern European Jews
    "Liberty, Restriction, and the Remaking of Italians and Eastern European Jews, (1882-1965)" By Maddalena Marinari University of Kansas, 2009 B.A. Istituto Universitario Orientale Submitted to the Department of History and the Faculty of The Graduate School of the University Of Kansas in partial fulfillment of The requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy __________________________________________ Dr. Jeffrey Moran, Chair __________________________________________ Dr. Donna Gabaccia __________________________________________ Dr. Sheyda Jahanbani __________________________________________ Dr. Roberta Pergher __________________________________________ Dr. Ruben Flores Date Defended: 14 December 2009 The Dissertation Committee for Maddalena Marinari certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: "Liberty, Restriction, and the Remaking of Italians and Eastern European Jews, (1882-1965)" Committee: __________________________________________ Dr. Jeffrey Moran, Chair __________________________________________ Dr. Donna Gabaccia __________________________________________ Dr. Sheyda Jahanbani __________________________________________ Dr. Roberta Pergher __________________________________________ Dr. Ruben Flores Date Approved: 14 December 2009 2 Table of Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………….3 Chapter 1: From Unwanted to Restricted (1890-1921) ………………………………………...17 Chapter 2: "The doors of America are worse than shut when they are half-way open:" The Fight against the Johnson-Reed Immigration
    [Show full text]
  • The Aftermath of Nuremberg . . . the Problems of Suspected War
    NYLS Journal of Human Rights Volume 6 Article 8 Issue 2 Volume VI, Part Two, Spring 1989 1989 The Aftermath of Nuremberg . The rP oblems of Suspected War Criminals in America Natalie J. Sobchak Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/journal_of_human_rights Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Sobchak, Natalie J. (1989) "The Aftermath of Nuremberg . The rP oblems of Suspected War Criminals in America," NYLS Journal of Human Rights: Vol. 6 : Iss. 2 , Article 8. Available at: https://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/journal_of_human_rights/vol6/iss2/8 This Notes and Comments is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@NYLS. It has been accepted for inclusion in NYLS Journal of Human Rights by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@NYLS. THE AFrERMATH OF NUREMBERG... THE PROBLEMS OF SUSPECTED WAR CRIMINALS IN AMERICA L INTODUCrON Treblinka. Auschwitz. Sobibor. The mere mention of these places and others like them is a devastating reminder of the ultimate experience in human suffering. These were a few of the many concentration camps -- death camps -- designed to carry out Hitler's Final Solution: to exterminate as many Jews, Slavs, Gypsies, and Homosexuals as possible and create a supreme Aryan' society. Millions upon millions of innocent civilians would suffer miserable deaths before the liberation would come.2 Who were these per- secutors? While the Nazis3 devised "the plan," supplied the materials and man-power to build the camps, and supervised these atrocities, only a few of the death camps were actually located in Germany. The camps were situated in various Slavic countries which had capitulated under Nazi onslaught.' To assist them in their crimes, the Nazis obtained the cooperation of some of the local people and prisoners of war.' Whether their participation was voluntary or not, 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF Datastream
    The Labor of Refuge: Kalmyk Displaced Persons, the 1948 Displaced Persons Act, and the Origins of U.S. Refugee Resettlement By Jessica Johnson B.A., University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, 2003 A.M., Brown University, 2006 A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of American Studies at Brown University Providence, Rhode Island May, 2013 © Copyright 2013 by Jessica Johnson This dissertation by Jessica Johnson is accepted in its present form by the Department of American Studies as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Date_________________ __________________________________ Robert Lee, Advisor Recommended to the Graduate Council Date_________________ __________________________________ Ralph Rodriguez, Reader Date_________________ __________________________________ Naoko Shibusawa, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date_________________ __________________________________ Peter Weber, Dean of the Graduate School iii CURRICULUM VITAE Jessica Johnson was born in Wichita, Kansas on July 17, 1981. She received a Bachelor of Arts in History and Chemistry from the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities in 2003 and a Master of Arts in Public Humanities from Brown University in 2006. As a doctoral student at Brown University, she worked on public history projects at the Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology, the John Nicholas Brown Center and the Smithsonian Institution. She also coordinated programs for the Sarah Doyle Women’s Center and taught several undergraduate courses. Johnson’s work has been supported by the Joukowsky Family Foundation Presidential Dissertation Fellowship and the Mary L.S. Downes Dissertation Fellowship from Brown University; the Myrna F. Bernath Fellowship from the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations; and the Andrew Mellon Fellowship in Humanistic Studies from the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Displaced Persons Act of 1948
    62 STAT.] 80TH CONG., 2D SESS.-CHS. 646, 647-JUNE 25, 1948 1009 SCHEDULE OF LAWS REPEALED-Continued Statutes at Large U. S. Code Date Chapter Title Section Volume Page Title Section 6 0 4 1947-July 9 -..- 211 II (part) - - 61 ' 290 28 a Do 211 IV (part) 61 "303 28 296a Do..... 211 IV (part) ...--- - 61 53 304 28 412a Do....- 211 IV (part) ---- 61 "304,305 28 374b Do --- 211 IV (part) ---- ---- 61 "a 306 28 530 Statutes at Large U. S. Code Date Chapter Section Volume Page Title Section 1947-July 11- ------ 224 -------. 61 310 28 184 July 23 -- - 300 1, 2 61 409 28 374c, 374d Aug.1 - 44 1 61 722 28 931 United States Code Title Section 17 101 (f) 17 102 17 103 17 110 17 111 a. Third proviso in the paragraph commencing "Fees of witnesses" appearing on this page. ", First proviso in the paragraph headed "United States Customs Court" appearing on this page. 3 Only the following words in the sixth full paragraph appearing on this page: "$5 per day, not exceeding three4 days for any one term of court". The two provisos in the paragraph commencing near the bottom of page 304 and ending on page 306. " All of the second paragraph appearing on this page. Approved June 25, 1948, 12:25 p. m., E. D. T. [CHAPTER 647] AN ACT June 25. 1948 authorize for a limited period of time the admission into the United States of [S. 22421 To Law 774] certain European displaced persons for permanent residence, and for other [Public purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration« Project
    of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration: Paths of Life, Places and Experiences Education Table of Contents Introduction to the »Transnational Remembrance of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration« Project ............. 3 Short Introduction to Displaced Persons (DPs) and the Holdings of the Arolsen Archives.................. 4 CM/1 Applications – the Historical Context of one of the Most Influential Documents for DPs............. 6 How to Use the »Transnational Remembrance of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration« Interactive Map........... 9 Workshop Concept and Materials....................... 10 2 Arolsen Archives International Center on Nazi Persecution arolsen-archives.org Introduction to the »Transnational Remembrance of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration« Project When the Allies liberated Germany and the coun- presenting the project’s potential for use in the tries occupied by Germany, they encountered context of historical education. between 10 and 12 million people who were no Maps make it easier to understand the paths longer in their native countries on account of Nazi people took – especially when the maps can be cus- persecution. The first years after the end of the tomized in line with the interests of individual users. Second World War were thus a time of constant The Interactive Map → in the »Transnational Remem- migration: people were on the move. Millions of for- brance of Nazi Forced Labor and Migration« project mer forced laborers and other individuals who had – see also chapter 4 of this brochure – lets you do been uprooted as a result of the war – and who were exactly that: users can display the biographies of now defined as Displaced Persons (DPs) – lived in individual persons or of entire groups (samples).
    [Show full text]
  • A Historical Overview of Refugee Legislation: the Deception of Foreign Policy in the Land of Promise
    NORTH CAROLINA JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Volume 21 Number 1 Article 6 Fall 1995 A Historical Overview of Refugee Legislation: The Deception of Foreign Policy in the Land of Promise Kathryn M. Bockley Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj Recommended Citation Kathryn M. Bockley, A Historical Overview of Refugee Legislation: The Deception of Foreign Policy in the Land of Promise, 21 N.C. J. INT'L L. 253 (1995). Available at: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj/vol21/iss1/6 This Comments is brought to you for free and open access by Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in North Carolina Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of Carolina Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Historical Overview of Refugee Legislation: The Deception of Foreign Policy in the Land of Promise Cover Page Footnote International Law; Commercial Law; Law This comments is available in North Carolina Journal of International Law: https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/ncilj/ vol21/iss1/6 A Historical Overview of Refugee Legislation: The Deception of Foreign Policy in the Land of Promise Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION .......................................... 254 II. THE ORIGINS OF REFUGEE LAw: 1790-1940 ............... 256 A. Federal Control of Immigration .................... 256 B. The Refugee Crisis in Europe ...................... 260 C. The U.S. Response ................................. 260 III. THE DEVELOPMENT OF U.S. REFUGEE LEGISLATION: 1948- 1957 ................................................... 262 A. The Displaced Persons Act of 1948 ................. 262 B. The McCarran-Walter Act of 1952 .................. 264 C. Refugee Relief Act of 1953 ......................... 265 IV.
    [Show full text]
  • Central Europe
    <>&<>0<Z><Z><Z><Z><><Z>0<Z><Z><Z><S><^^ Central Europe DISPLACED PERSONS rr-iHE PERIOD from June 30, 1948, to June 30, 1949, saw the greatest activity in J. the resettlement of the Jewish displaced persons (DP's) since the end of the war. However, the flow was not entirely in one direction. There con- tinued to be some infiltration from the countries within the Russian orbit. During this period approximately 9,000 Jews, most of whom came from Hungary and some from Rumania, made their way to the United States sector of Vienna. A combination of factors induced this clandestine migration. Most of the people left these countries because they could not adjust to Com- munism; many, to elude the ban on migration to Israel; and all, in a large measure, because of the feeling that in these "satellite" countries they were permanently cut off from the rest of Jewry. The Austrian government supplied the basic ration, and the American Joint Distribution Committee (JDC), sup- plementary relief, for the needy element of this group. Most of the newcomers appeared to have some resources and those who did not leave promptly for Israel were able to maintain themselves in Vienna while waiting to resettle in other countries. TABLE 1 a GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF JEWISH DP'S, DECEMBER, 1946-JULY, 1949 Area December, 1946 June 30, 1948 June 30,1949 Germany United States Zone 126,563 91,396 30,408 British Zone 12,809 8,208 3,881 French Zone 3,475 516 293 Austria United States Zone 29,158 15,701 5,844 British Zone — 810 — French Zone — — 1 Italy 25,000 18,249 5,578 Far East not available 4,256 835 Middle East " " 20 40 Other Areas " " 3,780 5,518 TOTALS 197,005 142,936 52,398 " The figures given are the official estimates of the International Refugee Organization (IRO).
    [Show full text]
  • Read in the Same Man- Ner
    No. 07-499 In the Supreme Court of the United States DANIEL GIRMAI NEGUSIE, Petitioner, v. MICHAEL B. MUKASEY, ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES Respondent. On Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit BRIEF FOR PETITIONER DAN KAHAN ANDREW J. PINCUS TERRI-LEI O’MALLEY Counsel of Record Yale Law School CHARLES A. ROTHFELD Supreme Court Clinic Mayer Brown LLP 127 Wall Street 1909 K Street, NW New Haven, CT 06511 Washington, DC 20006 (203) 432-4800 (202) 263-3000 Counsel for Petitioner i QUESTION PRESENTED The Immigration and Naturalization Act confers upon the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security broad discretion to grant asylum to a “refugee” as defined in the Act, but prohibits the exercise of that discretion in favor of any person who has “ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise partici- pated in the persecution of any person on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particu- lar social group, or political opinion.” 8 U.S.C. §§ 1158(b)(1)(A) & (2)(A), 1101(a)(42)(A). The Act also provides that when “the Attorney General decides that [an] alien’s life or freedom would be threatened in [a particular] country be- cause of the alien’s race, religion, nationality, mem- bership in a particular social group, or political opin- ion,” the Attorney General may deport the alien to that country only in specified circumstances; this benefit also does not extend to aliens who participate in persecution. 8 U.S.C. § 1231(b)(3)(A) & (B). The question presented is: Whether these “persecutor bars” apply to an alien whose involvement in persecutory acts is involuntary because he engaged in the conduct due to credible threats of death or serious bodily harm.
    [Show full text]
  • SENATE 2455 ' Ing of Anti-Poll-Tax Legislation; to the Com­ Serve Bank of Minneapolis on February 9, Elation, Welch, W
    !'950-. CONGRESSIO~AL' RECORD-SENATE 2455 ' ing of anti-poll-tax legislation; to the Com­ serve Bank of Minneapolis on February 9, elation, Welch, W. Va., reaffirming its stand mittee on House Administration. 1950, petitioning the Congress to review the in favor of Federal aid to education; to the Also, memorial of the Legislature of the question of salaries for members of the Committee on Education and Labor. State of Massachusetts, relative to the pass­ Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 1924. Also, petition of Mrs. Clair J. Butter­ ing of antilynching legislation; to the Com­ System and to establish their annual salaries field, president, Edinqoro State Teachers mittee on the Judiciary. at levels commensurate with the responsi­ College, Edinboro, Pa., ·requesting that· full Also, memorial of the Legislature of the bilities of their positions, with a view to supp9rt be given Senate bill 246 with cer­ State of Texas, urging that the attempt to achieving the highest type of public service tain provisions; to the Committee on Edu­ eliminate or reduce the depletion allowance in the field of monetary and banking policy; cation and Labor. on natural resources be defeated; to the to the Committee on Banking and Currency. _Committee on Ways and Means. 1912. By Mr. HESELTON: Resolutions of the General Court of Massachusetts, mem­ orializing the Congress of the United States PRIVATE BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS to lower the high cost of food; to the Com­ SENATE Under clause 1 of rule XXII, private mittee on Agriculture. bills and resolutions were introduced 1913. Also, resolutions of the General TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1950 and severally referred as follows: Court of Massachusetts, memorializing the Congress of the United States to pass anti­ (Legislative day of Wednesday, February By Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • At the Nexus of Refugee and Labour Migration: US Refugee Policy Formulation After the Second World War
    journal of migration history 6 (2020) 326-351 brill.com/jmh At the Nexus of Refugee and Labour Migration: US Refugee Policy Formulation after the Second World War Ruth Ellen Wasem Professor of Policy Practice, Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas at Austin, United States [email protected] Abstract After the Second World War, liberal reformers in the US Congress pushed refugee legislation and included refugee provisions in their immigration reform bills. Presi- dents Harry Truman and Dwight Eisenhower were among those who urged Congress to enact refugee legislation. Without a statutory pathway for persons entering as refu- gees or asylees to become lawful permanent residents (lprs), refugee admissions were reactive. Some presidents would draw on other executive authorities to bring refugees into the United States, relying on Congress to subsequently enact laws providing lpr status. In other instances, Congress would enact refugee legislation aimed at specific populations and limited numbers. As a result, refugee policy was handled in a piece- meal and incremental fashion during this period. It is within this context that this article explores the nexus of refugee and labour migration policies and the role the nativist right-wing political leaders played in shaping US policy in this period. Keywords refugees – displaced persons – labour migration – US immigration policy – asylum © Ruth Ellen Wasem, 2020 | doi:10.1163/23519924-00603003 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-NDDownloaded 4.0 license. from Brill.com10/02/2021 10:16:28PM via free access <UN> At the Nexus of Refugee and Labour Migration 327 1 Introduction1 Forced migration has long been viewed as a distinct area of research among historians and other social scientists.
    [Show full text]
  • Screening Migrants in the Early Cold War: the Geopolitics of U.S
    This is a repository copy of Screening migrants in the early Cold War: the geopolitics of U.S. immigration policy. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/110058/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Verovsek, P.J. (2019) Screening migrants in the early Cold War: the geopolitics of U.S. immigration policy. Journal of Cold War Studies, 20 (4). pp. 154-179. ISSN 1520-3972 https://doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00841 © 2019 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. This is an author produced version of a paper subsequently published in Journal of Cold War Studies. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Screening Migrants in the Early Cold War: The Geopolitics of American Immigration Policy* Peter J. Verovšek, Ph.D.† Department of Politics University of Sheffield Elmfield, Northumberland Road Sheffield, S10 2TU United Kingdom [email protected] ABSTRACT: The broad outlines of US immigration policy date back to the early Cold War.
    [Show full text]