Psocid News : the Psocidologists' Newsletter
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Gebietsfremde Arten in Der Schweiz BAFU 2006 6
> Umwelt-Wissen > Organismen 29 > Gebietsfremde Arten 06 in der Schweiz Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz > Umwelt-Wissen > Organismen > Gebietsfremde Arten in der Schweiz Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz Herausgegeben vom Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU Bern, 2006 Impressum Herausgeber Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) Das BAFU ist ein Bundesamt des Eidgenössischen Departements für Umwelt, Verkehr, Energie und Kommunikation (UVEK). Autoren Rüdiger Wittenberg, CABI Europe-Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Marc Kenis, CABI Europe-Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Theo Blick, D-95503 Hummeltal Ambros Hänggi, Naturhistorisches Museum, CH-4001 Basel André Gassmann, CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre, CH-2800 Delsberg Ewald Weber, Geobotanisches Institut, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, CH-8044 Zürich Begleitung BAFU Hans Hosbach, Chef der Sektion Biotechnologie Zitierung Wittenberg R. (Hrsg.) 2006: Gebietsfremde Arten in der Schweiz. Eine Übersicht über gebietsfremde Arten und ihre Bedrohung für die biologische Vielfalt und die Wirtschaft in der Schweiz. Bundesamt für Umwelt, Bern. Umwelt-Wissen Nr. 0629: 154 S. Sprachliche Bearbeitung (Originaltext in englischer Sprache) Übersetzung: Rolf Geiser, Neuenburg, Sybille Schlegel-Bulloch, Commugny GE Lektorat: Jacqueline Dougoud, Zürich Gestaltung Ursula Nöthiger-Koch, CH-4813 Uerkheim Datenblätter Die Datenblätter -
Wyre Forest Oak Fogging Project Wyre Forest Study Group
Wyre Forest Study Group Wyre Forest Oak Fogging Project ED. RosemarY Winnall Natural England Tree 2 Tree 3 Tree 1 Fogging tree 3 Katrina Dainton Introductory Notes by Mick Blythe The samples collected were excellent, due to both the success of the operation and the nature of the oak In the summer of 2015 Katy Dainton and Alice James tree which had a number of exciting dead and rotten of Natural England sampled the canopy of three oak branches low down in the canopy. trees in the Wyre Forest using the fogging technique. In this technique a powered fogger is used to blow a Tree 2 was a 100 year old oak tree in the PAWS fog of insecticide up through the canopy of the tree section of Longdon Wood, SO75141 77757, sampled and the dead or stunned arthropods are collected in on 24/06/2015. The understorey was ankle to knee funnels or on tarpaulins set out on the ground below. length bracken and bramble. The same method was employed except that the tarpaulins were set out at Tree 1, an 80-100 year old oak tree with no woody 5:00 a.m. on the morning of the fogging. The fogging understorey at SO76182 74811 was sampled on was carried out at 5:40 as Tree 1. 16/06/2015. The fogger used was a PulsFOG K-10-SP portable thermal fogger and the insecticide a 10% This experiment was less successful. The insecticidal solution of Permethrin. 15 tarpaulins were set out fog would not rise higher than the lower third of the beneath the chosen tree the day before. -
Psocoptera Em Cavernas Do Brasil: Riqueza, Composição E Distribuição
PSOCOPTERA EM CAVERNAS DO BRASIL: RIQUEZA, COMPOSIÇÃO E DISTRIBUIÇÃO THAÍS OLIVEIRA DO CARMO 2009 THAÍS OLIVEIRA DO CARMO PSOCOPTERA EM CAVERNAS DO BRASIL: RIQUEZA, COMPOSIÇÃO E DISTRIBUIÇÃO Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras, como parte das exigências do programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aplicada, área de concentração em Ecologia e Conservação de Paisagens Fragmentadas e Agroecossistemas, para obtenção do título de “Mestre”. Orientador Prof. Dr. Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira LAVRAS MINAS GERAIS – BRASIL 2009 Ficha Catalográfica Preparada pela Divisão de Processos Técnicos da Biblioteca Central da UFLA Carmo, Thaís Oliveira do. Psocoptera em cavernas do Brasil: riqueza, composição e distribuição / Thaís Oliveira do Carmo. – Lavras : UFLA, 2009. 98 p. : il. Dissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Federal de Lavras, 2009. Orientador: Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira. Bibliografia. 1. Insetos cavernícolas. 2. Ecologia. 3. Diversidade. 4. Fauna cavernícola. I. Universidade Federal de Lavras. II. Título. CDD – 574.5264 THAÍS OLIVEIRA DO CARMO PSOCOPTERA EM CAVERNAS DO BRASIL: RIQUEZA, COMPOSIÇÃO E DISTRIBUIÇÃO Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Lavras, como parte das exigências do programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Aplicada, área de concentração em Ecologia e Conservação de Paisagens Fragmentadas e Agroecossistemas, para obtenção do título de “Mestre”. APROVADA em 04 de dezembro de 2009 Prof. Dr. Marconi Souza Silva UNILAVRAS Prof. Dr. Luís Cláudio Paterno Silveira UFLA Prof. Dr. Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira UFLA (Orientador) LAVRAS MINAS GERAIS – BRASIL ...Então não vá embora Agora que eu posso dizer Eu já era o que sou agora Mas agora gosto de ser (Poema Quebrado - Oswaldo Montenegro) AGRADECIMENTOS A Deus, pois com Ele nada nessa vida é impossível! Agradeço aos meus pais, Joaquim e Madalena, pela oportunidade e apoio. -
ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects
NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000). -
PSOCOPTERA – BARKFLIES by Alan R
NEGLECTED INSECTS IN BEDFORDSHIRE Beds Natural History Society Conference PSOCOPTERA – BARKFLIES by Alan R. Outen & Ian K. Dawson PSOCOPTERA Barkflies and Booklice (also sometimes referred to as Psocids) Small insects (1.5 – 7mm) with a domed postclypeus (the area at the front of the head between antennae and mouth); long filiform antennae; simple wing venation with two ‘triangular’ cells at tip of forewing; tendency to run rather than fly. Winged barkflies usually hold their wings tent-wise over their abdomens like miniature lacewings. These species can be confused with Psyllids but can be distinguished by gently touching them – psyllids jump away, barkflies don’t. Stenopsocus immaculatus – a common species in Beds. Note the strongly domed postclypeus and long filiform antennae Barkflies - Variations on a theme Some species don’t have full-sized (macropterous) wings but have them much reduced (brachypterous) or absent (apterous). They can be confused with springtails (which however will jump away when touched). Cerobasis guestfalica has been Embidopsocus enderleini recorded from several Beds sites An uncommon species not (yet) found in Beds Available Resources • Excellent British Barkflies website which via the gallery has been brilliant in facilitating identification of this group making them accessible to all. • 2005 RES Handbook is also very good. • Keith Alexander who runs the National Recording Scheme is very helpful. Graphopsocus cruciatus – a common and distinctive Bedfordshire species THE 2005 RES handbook is also excellent with keys that are much easier to follow than many mycological ones ! …….. A Stereo zoom binocular microscope is very useful though not essential ….. …….It is remarkable what can be achieved with the aid of digital photography !! Stenopsocus immaculatus PSOCOPTERA – BARKFLIES 98 British spp in total of which 69 live outdoors, the rest are synanthropic. -
Psocoptera of Muogamarra Nature Reserve
AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS Smithers, C. N., 1977. Psocoptera of Muogamarra Nature Reserve. Records of the Australian Museum 31(7): 251–306. [31 December 1977]. doi:10.3853/j.0067-1975.31.1977.215 ISSN 0067-1975 Published by the Australian Museum, Sydney naturenature cultureculture discover discover AustralianAustralian Museum Museum science science is is freely freely accessible accessible online online at at www.australianmuseum.net.au/publications/www.australianmuseum.net.au/publications/ 66 CollegeCollege Street,Street, SydneySydney NSWNSW 2010,2010, AustraliaAustralia THE PSOCOPTERA OF MUOGAMARRA NATURE RESERVE by C. N. SMITHERS The Australian Museum, Sydney SUMMARY In a preliminary study Psocoptera were periodically collected from eight habitats in Muogamarra Nature Reserve, near Sydney. Forty-three species were taken of which fifteen are described as new. Rainforest and Casuarina habitats yielded the greatest variety of species. Populations were highest in summer on Casuarina and showed little seasonal variation in rainforest; dry sclerophyll habitats, on the other hand, yielded greater populations in winter than summer. In each habitat one or two species were dominant. Acacia floribunda and Eucalyptus spp. were poorest in species and specimens. INTRODUCTION During the latter part of 1973 and through most of 1974 collections of Psocoptera were made at intervals from selected habitats in Muogamarra Nature Reserve. Psocoptera had not previously been recorded from the Reserve. The object of the work was to ascertain which species were present and to obtain some indication of any gross habitat preferences or seasonal fluctuations in numbers, if any, as a basis for planning future, more detailed, biological and ecological work. The basic information necessary for rational planning of such work has not been available for Australian species and very little appropriate work which might be applicable to Australian conditions has been done elsewhere. -
Morphology of Psocomorpha (Psocodea: 'Psocoptera')
Title MORPHOLOGY OF PSOCOMORPHA (PSOCODEA: 'PSOCOPTERA') Author(s) Yoshizawa, Kazunori Insecta matsumurana. New series : journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Hokkaido University, series entomology, 62, 1- Citation 44 Issue Date 2005-12 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/10524 Type bulletin (article) File Information Yoshizawa-62.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP INSECTA MATSUMURANA NEW SERIES 62: 1–44 DECEMBER 2005 MORPHOLOGY OF PSOCOMORPHA (PSOCODEA: 'PSOCOPTERA') By KAZUNORI YOSHIZAWA Abstract YOSHIZAWA, K. 2005. Morphology of Psocomorpha (Psocodea: 'Psocoptera'). Ins. matsum. n. s. 62: 1–44, 24 figs. Adult integumental morphology of the suborder Psocomorpha (Psocodea: 'Psocoptera') was examined, and homologies and transformation series of characters throughout the suborder and Psocoptera were discussed. These examinations formed the basis of the recent morphology-based cladistic analysis of the Psocomorpha (Yoshizawa, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 371–400). Author's address. Systematic Entomology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-8589 Japan. E-mail. [email protected]. 1 INTRODUCTION Psocoptera (psocids, booklice or barklice) are a paraphyletic assemblage of non-parasitic members of the order Psocodea (Lyal, 1985; Yoshizawa & Johnson, 2003, 2005; Johnson et al., 2004), containing about 5500 described species (Lienhard, 2003). They are about 1 to 10 mm in length and characterized by well-developed postclypeus, long antennae, pick-like lacinia, reduced prothorax, well-developed pterothorax, etc. Phylogenetically, Psocoptera compose a monophyletic group (the order Psocodea) with parasitic lice ('Phtiraptera': biting lice and sucking lice) (Lyal, 1985; Yoshizawa & Johnson, 2003, in press; Johnson et al., 2004). The order is related to Thysanoptera (thrips) and Hemiptera (bugs, cicadas, etc.) (Yoshizawa & Saigusa, 2001, 2003, but see also Yoshizawa & Johnson, 2005). -
Reserva De La Biosfera Montes Azules, Selva Lacandona; Investigacion Para Su Conservacion
RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA MONTES AZULES, SELVA LACANDONA; INVESTIGACION PARA SU CONSERVACION Editado por Miguel Angel Vásquez Sánchez y Mario A. Ramos Olmos PUBUCACIONES ESPECIALES ECOSFERA No. 1 Centro de Estudios para la Conservación de los Recursos Naturales, A. C. Centro de Estudios para la Conservación de los Recursos Naturales, A.C. -ECOSFERA- Este Centro fue fundado en 1989, con los objetivos de promover y realizar acciones orientadas al aprovechamiento sostenido y restauración de los recursos naturales, a la investigación sobre la diversidad biológica, el impacto de las actividades humanas en las áreas silvestres y al manejo de aquellas de importancia biológica. Los miembros del Centro trabajan jjermanentemente en el forta lecimiento de un grupo multidisciplinario, con capacidad de generar la información necesaria para resolver problemas locales y regionales desde una perspectiva integral. Adicionalmente tiene como objetivos, la for mación y capacitación de recursos humanos, así como la difusión de la información gene rada en sus investigaciones. Sus programas de investigación abarcan: Estudios del Me dio Físico, Conservación de Especies Ame nazadas y en Peligro de Extinción, Manejo y Aprovechamiento de Fauna Silvestre, Pla nificación y Manejo de Areas Silvestres, De sarrollo Comunitario y Conservación. Fotos de portada: Foto superior izquierda: Ilach Winik (H om bre verdadero). Bonampak (Foto: M. A. Vás quez) Foto superior derecha: Rana arborícola Hyla ebraccata (Foto; R.C. Vogt) Foto inferior derecha: Jaguar {Panthera onca). Foto; J.L. Patjane Foto inferior izquierda; Niños lacandones (Foto; L J. M arch) RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA MONTES AZULES, SELVA LACANDONA: INVESTIGACION PARA SU CONSERVACION EC/333.711/R4/EJ. -
Terrestrial Arthropod Surveys on Pagan Island, Northern Marianas
Terrestrial Arthropod Surveys on Pagan Island, Northern Marianas Neal L. Evenhuis, Lucius G. Eldredge, Keith T. Arakaki, Darcy Oishi, Janis N. Garcia & William P. Haines Pacific Biological Survey, Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii 96817 Final Report November 2010 Prepared for: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Fish & Wildlife Office Honolulu, Hawaii Evenhuis et al. — Pagan Island Arthropod Survey 2 BISHOP MUSEUM The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai’i 96817–2704, USA Copyright© 2010 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America Contribution No. 2010-015 to the Pacific Biological Survey Evenhuis et al. — Pagan Island Arthropod Survey 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... 5 Background ..................................................................................................................... 7 General History .............................................................................................................. 10 Previous Expeditions to Pagan Surveying Terrestrial Arthropods ................................ 12 Current Survey and List of Collecting Sites .................................................................. 18 Sampling Methods ......................................................................................................... 25 Survey Results .............................................................................................................. -
003 PN 3.Pdf (No
Title Psocid News : The Psocidologists' Newsletter Author(s) Yoshizawa, Kazunori Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/35519 Type other Note edited by Kazunori Yoshizawa at the Systematic Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University Additional Information There are other files related to this item in HUSCAP. Check the above URL. File Information 003 PN_3.pdf (No. 3 (Aug. 20, 2002)) Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Psocid News The Psocidologists’ Newsletter No. 3 (Aug. 20, 2002) Larva of Amphipsocus japonicus STUDY ON THE MANAGEMENT OF LIPOSCELIDIDS IN CHINA Jin-Jun Wang (Southwest Agricultural University, China) In collaboration with Prof. Zhimo Zhao and Dr. Wei Ding, my research mainly focuses on the management of liposcelidid pests that infest stored products. Currently my research group include one Ph. D. student, four MSc. students and one technicians. Current Research • Resistance monitoring and management of Liposcelis bostrychophila and L. entomophila to fumigants and controlled atmosphere (Funded by NSFC, MOE and F.Y.T. Foundation). • Comparative toxicology of Liposcelis bostrychophila and L. entomophila in relation to their management (Funded by SWAU). • Control of psocids using plant materials and IGRs (Funded by CQ STC). • Molecular markers of psocids resistant to fumigants and CA (Funded by EPCL). List of Publication 1. In English Wang Jinjun, Zhao Zhimo, Li Lungshu 1998 Studies on bionomics of Liposcelis entomophila (Psocoptera: Liposcelididae) infesting stored products. Entomologia Sinica 5(2): 149-158. Wang Jinjun, Zhao Zhimo, Li Lungshu 1999 Induced tolerance of the psocid, Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel (Psocoptera: Liposcelididae), to controlled atmosphere. International Journal of Pest Management 45(1): 75-79. -
Other Material
272 HAMPSHIRE FIELD CLUB INSECTS IN HAMPSHIRE, 1933 By F. H. HAINES HE summer of 1933, remarkable for drought and the amount of long-continued sunshine and heat, reacted on insects, T especially Lepidoptera, on the whole favourably. Times of appearance were very early, migrants numerous, and species normally single or double-brooded often produced an extra brood. But many, such as dragonflies, were soon over. February was wet, April dry, but June had one very heavy storm here (1.59ms. in 24 hours). The absence of rain was particularly noticeable later in-the year : in August, November and December. Orthoptera (Earwigs, Cockroaches, Crickets and Grass hoppers). The species of Ectobia were abundant and early, as was Nemobius sylvestris F., and grasshoppers : Pholidoptera griseoaptera De G. in the New Forest in August, Metrioptera albopunctata Gz. near Ringwood, M. brachyptera L., Conocephalus dorsalis 'Latr., Meconema thalassinum De G. and Leptophyes punctatissima Bosc. in the Forest. Tetrix subulatus L. was common, and hibernated T. bipunctatus L. was met with here very early. Goytphocerus maculatus Thunb. was everywhere in the wild, dry places around through summer and autumn, its colour, as usual, varying endlessly with that of its surroundings. The large Mecostethus grossus L., not uncommon in the forest bogs, and usually on Linwood Bog, was strangely, conditions being so favourable, not found here this year. Omocestus rufipes Zett. was not nearly so common on the heath as was O. viridulus L. on the grass. It was still abundant, basking in the sun on the woodwork of the house here, and else where, late in October. -
Crostwight Heath Parish: Honing/Witton Grid Reference: TG 395302 Area: 17.0 Ha District: North Norfolk Survey Date: 08/08/18
WILDLIFE IN COMMON PROJECT SURVEY Wildlife Site Survey Form (Ref. No. CWS 1226) Site Name: Crostwight Heath Parish: Honing/Witton Grid reference: TG 395302 Area: 17.0 ha District: North Norfolk Survey date: 08/08/18 Registered Common Number: CL 4 Habitat map: 1 WILDLIFE IN COMMON PROJECT SURVEY Habitat description (refer to the annotated map) Compartment A: South Woodland: Mixed Semi-natural Woodland This is an attractive woodland primarily consisting of oak (Quercus robur), downy birch (Betula pubescens) and planted Scott’s pine (Pinus sylvestris) on acid, sandy/gravelly soil on an undulating terrain. The overall impression is of a natural area, with a very varied and visually appealing terrain and vegetation structure. Much of the oak is low-branched and wide-spreading; there are some notably large birch. The woodland also includes sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa), sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus), beech (Fagus sylvatica), and rowan (Sorbus aucuparia), while aspen (Populus tremula) is a feature, suckering widely along Heath Road. There are some interesting large veteran oaks on an old wood bank. The shrub layer comprises mainly small birch, occasional holly (Ilex aquifolium) (some large), hazel (Corylus avellana), hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), elder (Sambucus nigra), and bramble (Rubus fruticosus agg). Rarities include the unusual alder buckthorn (Frangula alnus). There are encouraging signs of natural regeneration, with plenty of young birch, holly, rowan, hazel, and sweet chestnut. There is plentiful fallen wood. Broad-buckler fern (Dryopteris dilatata) dominates as ground cover in places, with bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) the main ground flora in other areas. Honeysuckle (Lonicera periclymenum) also acts as ground-cover as well as ascending as a climber, with the ground being bare (with deep leaf litter) in denser shade.