Case Studies
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A Survey of Scale Insects in Soil Samples from Europe (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 565: 1–28A survey (2016) of scale insects in soil samples from Europe (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha) 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.565.6877 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A survey of scale insects in soil samples from Europe (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha) Mehmet Bora Kaydan1,2, Zsuzsanna Konczné Benedicty1, Balázs Kiss1, Éva Szita1 1 Plant Protection Institute, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Herman Ottó u. 15 H-1022 Budapest, Hungary 2 Çukurova Üniversity, Imamoglu Vocational School, Adana, Turkey Corresponding author: Éva Szita ([email protected]) Academic editor: R. Blackman | Received 17 October 2015 | Accepted 31 December 2015 | Published 17 February 2016 http://zoobank.org/50B411DB-C63F-4FA4-8D1F-C756B304FBD7 Citation: Kaydan MB, Konczné Benedicty Z, Kiss B, Szita É (2016) A survey of scale insects in soil samples from Europe (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha). ZooKeys 565: 1–28. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.565.6877 Abstract In the last decades, several expeditions were organized in Europe by the researchers of the Hungarian Natural History Museum to collect snails, aquatic insects and soil animals (mites, springtails, nematodes, and earthworms). In this study, scale insect (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) specimens extracted from Hun- garian Natural History Museum soil samples (2970 samples in total), all of which were collected using soil and litter sampling devices, and extracted by Berlese funnel, were examined. From these samples, 43 scale insect species (Acanthococcidae 4, Coccidae 2, Micrococcidae 1, Ortheziidae 7, Pseudococcidae 21, Putoidae 1 and Rhizoecidae 7) were found in 16 European countries. In addition, a new species belong- ing to the family Pseudococcidae, Brevennia larvalis Kaydan, sp. -
Regional District Heating in Stockholm
Dick Magnusson, PhD Student Department of Thematic Studies: Technology and Social Change Linköping University, Sweden [email protected] +46(0)13-282503 Planning for a sustainable city region? - Regional district heating in Stockholm Abstract District heating is an old and established energy system in Sweden, accounting for 9 % of the national energy balance. The systems have traditionally been built, planned and managed by the municipalities and over the years the district heating systems in Stockholm have grown into each other and later been interconnected. This have led to that there today are three large systems with eight energy companies and the system can be considered a regional system. The strategy to create a regional system has existed for a long time from regional planning authorities. However, since the municipalities have planning monopoly the regional planning is weak. The overall aim for this study is to analyse the planning and development of an important regional energy system, the district heating system in Stockholm, to understand how the municipal and regional planning have related to each other. The study is conducted through studying municipal and regional plans in Stockholm’s county between 1978 and 2010. The results show that district heating has been considered important all along and that a regional, or rather inter-municipal, perspective has existed throughout the period, although with large differences between different municipalities. Regional strategies for an interconnected system and combined heat and power plants have been realised gradually and district heating have throughout the period been considered important for different environmental reasons. 1 Introduction In Sweden, district heating (DH) is an important part of the energy system, accounting for approximately 55 TWh of the annual energy supply of 612 TWh, and a 55% share of the total heating market.1 In some cities, the district heating systems are old, well-established, and have developed into regional energy systems, with Stockholm being the foremost example. -
Exempelritningar För Nybyggnad Av Garage
Exempelritningar för nybyggnad av garage A A FASAD MOT ÖSTER FASAD MOT SÖDER FASAD MOT SÖDER PLAN BYGGNADSAREA: 27,8 KVM BÅSTAD DANDERYD ENKÖPING GNESTA HALMSTAD HANINGE HUDDINGE HÅBO JÄRFÄLLA KARLSHAMN KARLSKRONA KNIVSTA KUNGSBACKA KUNGÄLV KÄVLINGE LINKÖPING LIDINGÖ NACKA SIGTUNA SKÖVDE STOCKHOLM SUNDSVALL SÖDERTÄLJE TYRESÖ TÄBY UPPLANDS VÄSBY UPPSALA VALLENTUNA VAXHOLM ÖREBRO ÖSTERÅKER 1 FASAD MOT NORR FASAD MOTFASAD VÄSTER MOT ÖSTER FASAD MOT NORR SEKTION A A NYBYGGNAD AV GARAGESkala 1:100 KV SNÖFLINGAN 1:12 A MIA HANSSON, ARKITEKT FASAD MOT VÄSTER REV: RITAD AV: PLAN KV SNÖFLINGAN 1:12 BYGGNADSAREA: 27,8 KVM NYBYGGNAD AVA7 GARAGE 2010-05-28 A7 REV: Skala 1:100 2010-05-28 RITAD AV: MIA HANSSON, ARKITEKT SEKTION A Foldern är framtagen juni 2010 och reviderad januari 2012 av Bygglovalliansen som är en samverkan mellan kommuner för utveckling av bygglovfunktionen. Följande kommuner står bakom foldern: Båstad Linköping Danderyd Nacka Enköping Sigtuna Gnesta Skövde Halmstad Stockholm Haninge Sundsvall Huddinge Södertälje Håbo Tyresö Järfälla Täby Karlshamn Upplands Väsby Karlskrona Uppsala Knivsta Vallentuna Kungsbacka Vaxholm Kungälv Örebro Kävlinge Österåker Lidingö Till den här foldern finns även: Exempelritningar för tillbyggnad av enbostadshus Exempelritningar för nybyggnad av garage Exempelritningar för murar och markuppfyllnad Exempelritningar för nybyggnad av plank 2 Vilka handlingar behövs när jag ska söka bygglov? För att handläggningen av ditt bygglov ska gå snabbt Enligt plan- och bygglagen ska bebyggelsen anpassas och smidigt är det viktigt att ritningarna innehåller till stads- och landskapsbilden, vara estetiskt tilltalande, Ange alltid gällande rätt information från början. Status trafiksäker och inte medföra betydande olägenheter för fastighetsbeteckning, vad ritningen föreställer och i grannar. -
September 13-16, 2021, Hisarya, Bulgaria & Online
Mathematics is biology’s next microscope, only better; biology is mathematics’ next physics, only better. Joel Cohen (2004) September 13-16, 2021, Hisarya, Bulgaria & online The Workshop is devoted to selected topics in mathematical biology research in both its analytical and computational components, thus illustrating the synergy between mathematics, physics, chemistry, computing and biology. The program is mainly focused on problems related to the modelling and simulations of topologically complex structure and dynamics, including, but not being limited to: Protein structure, dynamics and interactions Large-scale molecular simulations Topology in biomodeling and bioinformatics Neural networks from/in biological research Bio-medical applications Model studies on SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 The Workshop aims to bring together experts and young researchers in the analytical and computational studies of biopolymers and, among others, will provide a cross-package discussion forum for participants in the COST Action EUTOPIA (CA 17139) with interests in this particular aspect of the Action’s program. Opening Lecture: David A. Leigh (Royal Society Research Professor & Sir Samuel Hall Professor of Chemistry (University of Manchester, UK) Keynote speakers (confirmed): Adam Liwo (University of Gdansk, Poland), Antti J. Niemi (NORDITA & Uppsala University, Sweden), Franco Ferrari (University of Szczecin, Poland), Marek Cieplak (Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland), Noam Kaplan (TECHNION, Israel), Pietro Faccioli (University -
Republic of Bulgaria Ministry of Energy 1/73 Fifth
REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA MINISTRY OF ENERGY FIFTH NATIONAL REPORT ON BULGARIA’S PROGRESS IN THE PROMOTION AND USE OF ENERGY FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES Drafted in accordance with Article 22(1) of Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources on the basis of the model for Member State progress reports set out in Directive 2009/28/EC December 2019 1/73 REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA MINISTRY OF ENERGY TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS USED ..................................................................................................................................4 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT ............................................................................................................................5 1. Shares (sectoral and overall) and actual consumption of energy from renewable sources in the last 2 years (2017 and 2018) (Article 22(1) of Directive 2009/28/EC) ........................................................................6 2. Measures taken in the last 2 years (2017 and 2018) and/or planned at national level to promote the growth of energy from renewable sources, taking into account the indicative trajectory for achieving the national RES targets as outlined in your National Renewable Energy Action Plan. (Article 22(1)(a) of Directive 2009/28/EC) ......................................................................................................................................................... 11 2.a Please describe the support schemes and other measures currently in place that are applied to promote energy from renewable sources and report on any developments in the measures used with respect to those set out in your National Renewable Energy Action Plan (Article 22(1)(b) of Directive 2009/28/EC) ..................... 18 2.b Please describe the measures in ensuring the transmission and distribution of electricity produced from renewable energy sources and in improving the regulatory framework for bearing and sharing of costs related to grid connections and grid reinforcements (for accepting greater loads). -
A CHALLENGING DIALOGUE Ezequiel
Theme 1 Session 3 HERITAGE ASSESSMENT AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT : A CHALLENGING DIALOGUE Ezequiel M. Pinto-Guillaume Archeologist and Illustrator, WSP Sverige [email protected] Abstract. A dialogue with those who intend to develop a site is always challenging. As heritage curators, we must often give advice that developers may not want to hear because it might interfere with the realization of a project. In our work as environmental planners at WSP, we have experienced that it is difficult but of utmost importance to create an open dialogue with those involved in the development of sensitive cultural heritage areas at a regional level. However, we have realized that theory and practice do not always go hand in hand. In this paper, we will take a closer look at two recent projects in which we carried out a cultural and historical assessment and, also, an environmental impact assessment (cultural and historical as well as environmental impact assessments). In both, the team aimed to maintain a dynamic and functional relationship between the existing heritage and the planned future development of the areas. We will see how the outcome of both projects call for a re-examination of the importance of our preliminary assessments. We also believe Insight: how cultural heritage is managed in Sweden In order to understand how regional planning works overall level, the County Administrative Board super- we must first take a look at the organization of heri- vises the issues, and the municipalities deal with the tage protection in Sweden. At a national level it is the issues at a local level. -
Information Bulletin No. 1 Flash Floods in Europe
Information bulletin no. 1 Flash floods in Europe Date of issue: 9 July 2018 Date of disaster: during June and July Point of contact: Seval Guzelkilinc, Disaster Management Coordinator, IFRC Regional Office for Europe Phone: +36 1 888 45 05; email: [email protected] Host National Societies: Bulgarian Red Cross, Georgia Red Cross Society, Hellenic Red Cross, Italian Red Cross, Red Cross of Serbia, Romanian Red Cross, Ukrainian Red Cross Society This bulletin is being issued for information only and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The situation Floods and flash floods have been occurring throughout Eastern and Southern Europe in the last weeks of June and during the first week of July 2018. Severe weather has been forecasted by agencies, such as AccuWeather. Officials in Bulgaria reported that the provinces of Plovdiv, Pazardjik, Sofia, Smolyan, Bourgas have all been affected by floods on 29 June. Emergency services responded to 146 calls for assistance due to the flooding and storm damage. In Plovdiv Province, evacuation orders were issued for residents living along the Chaya River in Sadovo Municipality, after river embankments had been breached in two locations. Over 50 houses have been flooded in the province and the road between Plovdiv and Haskovo is closed. Over 30 homes were flooded in Smolyan province, where a state of emergency was declared in Chepelare and in the municipality of Smolyan where the Cherna River has overflowed. Around 26 homes were flooded or damaged by the storm in Pazardzhik province and 24 in Bourgas province. Homes and roads were damaged in Varna, Bourgas province, earlier this month after 71.5 mm of rain fell in 24 hours between 04 and early 05 June. -
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Planned Investments in the Stockholm Region 2019-2040 PHOTO:FREIIJ/IMAGEBANK.SWEDEN.SE TOVE
Planned Investments in the Stockholm region 2019-2040 PHOTO: TOVE TOVE FREIIJ/IMAGEBANK.SWEDEN.SE PHOTO: 2 3 Introduction About the report Excecutive summary Investments are financial resources that increase This report of planned construction projects within the real capital in society. The growth of real capital the Stockholm region shows a total investment is an important factor behind the rapidly rising volume of 111 billion € until the year 2040. This is a material standard in industrial countries over the steady increase since 2017, when the investments past few centuries. To a large extent, today’s welfare were worth 95 billion €. The largest investment sha- is a consequence of yesterday’s investment. There- re is in housing, with an investment volume of 60,7 fore, investments made today are the prerequisite billion €, followed by infrastructure investments in for the growth and productivity of tomorrow. This railway, subway and lightrail, with an investment report aims to provide an overview of the most im- volume of 9,6 billion €. While construction projects portant future investments within the Stockholm are being planned throughout the whole region, region. there is a concentration of projects in central Stock- holm. This report, commissioned by Invest Stockholm and written by Tyréns AB, summarises the most interes- The expected volume of construction ting/largest construction projects in the Stockholm over the coming years largely ex- region. The report is updated every two years. ceeds what can be accomplished with the existing regional working force. The Stockholm county alone Content will be in need of approximately 46 000 construction workers 4 Stockholm Business Alliance in mostly manual labour trades. -
Air Quality Law
AVOSETTA MEETING 24TH & 25TH MAY 2019 Country Questionnaire Responses: Air Quality Law 1 1 2 a) 3 4 A sources Reported exceedances Completeness Infringement Prior law of data proceedings No2+PM10 yes yes 2009 (closed) No 2016 (pending) Austria Most below (O3) Real time online reporting Yes 2009 (closed) Only for lead 2018 (pending) Belgium PM- solid fuels, real time online reporting Yes 2015, 2016, 208 (pending) 1991 industry, coal, (including 2019) energy non renewables traffic Czech R Czech NOx traffic NOX and PM Only private exceedances 2016 exceedance of NOx Same as EU are sanctioned if and siting of station k infringement of IPPC (pending) Denmar permit or after adm order. NO2 transport Annual reports Reasoned opinion in 2010, yes PM residential 2013 (PM10), and 2017 (NO2) France 2018 Pending case PM (agriculture) Yes online for 2017 2018 Nox (pending) No (only emission NOX (traffic energy) Legal change (driving setting approach) prohibitions are now disproportional when AQS Germany are almost meet) weakens standards and EC did nothing Energy, industry, Annual reports Not available in 2019 No (?) heating, agriculture Daily online real time (Q8) PM Greece PM (residential Reports Automated data Yes still pending Yes? heating) and NOx Mostly compliance are transparent (traffic) Manual monitoring does not represent Hungary the real problmes 1 excedence in EPA reports no yes 2009 NOx Exceedences of WHO PM, NOx, O3 Ireland Ilegal agricultural burning PM2,5 and NOx Accessible in yearly 2018 PM10 Yes (mere reports 2017 NO2 transposition) -
Additions to the Lichenized and Lichenicolous Fungi in Bulgaria
MYCOBIOTA 10: 39–62 (2020) RESEARCH ARTICLE ISSN 1314-7129 (print) http://dx.doi.org/10.12664/mycobiota.2020.10.04doi: 10.12664/mycobiota.2020.10.04 ISSN 1314-7781 (online) www.mycobiota.com Additions to the lichenized and lichenicolous fungi in Bulgaria Helmut Mayrhofer ¹*, Adriana Atanassova ¹, Siyka O. Nikolova ² & Cvetomir M. Denchev ² ¹ Institute of Biology, Division of Plant Sciences, NAWI Graz, University of Graz, Holteigasse 6, A-8010 Graz, Austria ² Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin St., 1113 Sofi a, Bulgaria Received 28 July 2020 / Accepted 6 August 2020 / Published 7 August 2020 Mayrhofer, H., Atanassova, A., Nikolova, S.O. & Denchev, C.M. 2020. Additions to the lichenized and lichenicolous fungi in Bulgaria. – Mycobiota 10: 39–62. doi: 10.12664/mycobiota.2020.10.04 Abstract. Th irty-six taxa of lichenized fungi, Acarospora irregularis, Arthonia mediella, Caloplaca asserigena, C. atrofl ava, C. subpallida, Catillaria detractula, Diplotomma hedinii, Endohyalina insularis, Lecanora rouxii, L. rupicola subsp. subplanata, Lecidea berengeriana, L. sarcogynoides, Lepra leucosora, Lepraria borealis, L. diff usa, L. elobata, L. nylanderiana, L. vouauxii, Ochrolechia arborea, Pertusaria fl avicans, Protoparmeliopsis muralis var. dubyi, Pycnora praestabilis, Rinodina freyi, R. luridata var. immersa, R. occulta, R. roscida, R. sicula, R. teichophila, R. trevisanii, Rinodinella dubyanoides, Scoliciosporum umbrinum var. corticicolum, Solorina bispora var. macrospora, Strigula affi nis, Tephromela atra var. torulosa, Umbilicaria freyi, and U. maculata, are reported for the fi rst time from Bulgaria. Th e fi nding of Rinodina sicula represents the fi rst record for the Balkan Peninsula. Key words: biodiversity, Bulgaria, lichenicolous fungi, lichenized fungi, Rinodina, taxo nomy Introduction Th e present paper is a contribution to the lichen biota of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula. -
Commuter Mobility: an Indicator of Municipality Attraction an Analysis Based on Swedish Register Data
Commuter Mobility: An Indicator of Municipality Attraction An Analysis Based on Swedish Register Data Siv Schéele and Gunnar Andersson ([email protected]) Stockholm University Demography Unit, SUDA Note: this is a draft version, please do not cite or quote without permission. Abstract In the present paper, we study the behavior of commuters in the Mälar region that surrounds Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. The purpose is to get better insight into what factors that may be related to municipalities’ different levels of attraction. We study individual commuter behavior by means of Swedish register data on place of residence and place of work place for all residents in the region. Our baseline year is 2005 and we study the extent to which commuters change their behavior during a one-year follow up. Longitudinal micro-data on place of work and residence, and commuters’ various individual socio-demographic characteristics are linked to data on a range of municipality characteristics. Our data are complemented with standardized data on travel distances and travel times. We analyze the propensity of commuters to end commuting – by means of change of residence to the municipality where their workplace is located or by changing the workplace to the municipality where they live – by means of multinomial logistic regression. Migration rates and change of workplace rates are shown to decrease with the number of years being a commuter. The relative risks of domestic migration are strongly related to socio-demographic variables, whereas the relative risks of change of workplace mainly vary with individuals’ economic variables such as earned income and commuting distance.