ZEIT Germany Is Available World- All Over the Place
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
1/18 ISSUE GERMANY STUDY, RESEARCH, WORK: A GUIDE SETTLE IN LEARN A LOT BE COOL Taking the first step: Staying the course: Going the extra mile: Find the right people and places Clear the initial hurdles and Learn to love the culture and to ensure a smooth start tackle a tough language become hip in it, too if you’re thinking of moving to Germany thinking of moving if you’re . All you need to know All you Z Meet the new Germans Z GERMANY EDITORIAL IN THIS ISSUE 4 42 THE EXCHANGE THE BEST Migration to Germany is at a AMBASSADORS peak, and grassroots movements Michelle Müntefering on are trying to help integration Germany’s image abroad 14 46 FIRST 100 DAYS A QUICK STUDY A guide through the Form a quick first Manuel J. Hartung (Publisher), Deborah Steinborn (Editor-in-Chief), bureaucratic jungle impression of Germany Jana Spychalski (Editorial Asst.), Anna-Lena Scholz (Advisor), Julia Steinbrecher (Art Director), Caspar Shaller (Asst. Editor). 16 49 Not pictured: Haika Hinze (Creative Director) CLASS ACTS THE FALLBACK CITY Oldest, biggest, oddest. Frankfurt could become a go-to Germany’s performance during this year’s Superlative German universities place for expats after Brexit World Cup may have been a disaster, but 22 53 elsewhere the country is scoring some win- GLOSSARY ALT-RIGHT FRAT HOUSE An alphabetical list of key terms Some German fraternities have ning goals. Universities, research institutes, to cut through the jargon a bad reputation. Is it justified? and industry are attracting young global 24 56 talent, thanks to free tuition, generous BUDGET FAR FAR AWAY research funds, and a hot job market. There Living and studying in Germany In the Harz Mountains, are challenges. Nationalism is on the rise is dirt cheap, our research shows global scientists seek practical applications for futuristic ideas across Europe, parts of Germany included. 26 And much more could be done to integrate MY FAVORITE THINGS 62 Three newcomers reveal what WHAT´S FOR LUNCH? migrants nationwide. But, as this issue amazes them about Germany A university chef talks shows, many parts of society are trying about student eating habits 30 to help. ZEIT, Germany’s leading weekly MAP OF GREETINGS 64 newspaper, covers education and much German dialects are ROAD SHOW more. ZEIT Germany is available world- all over the place. Germany is trying to mend A map to locate them transatlantic ties with the US wide at locations of the German Academic Exchange Service, Goethe-Institut, and 32 65 HOW TO BE COOL MASTHEAD Germany’s Federal Foreign Office, to name IN GERMANY The staff. Plus: Distribution just a few. It guides you through studying, Rule of thumb: partners and further details Don’t try to be cool researching, and working in the country. 66 Have fun! – The Team 41 WHAT A WORD! WORD PLAY Grammar versus gender ZEIT Germany is available digitally in its entirety at Some apps help you learn the equality? A look at man, a most Photo Monika (cover): Keiler; Photo (this page): Lisa Morgenstern www.zeit.de/study-research-work language. Others are a drag frustrating German word 3 4 Z GERMANY THE EXCHANGE Migration to Germany is at an all-time high, but foreign students and professionals can still encounter hurdles. The good news is, changes are already underway BY DEBORAH STEINBORN PHOTOS PAULA WINKLER Ghanaian-German actress Dayan Kodua in a Hamburg city park 5 GERMANY Susan Amirbeigiarab’s expectations were high when staff member at the city’s university clinic, who had she moved to Germany in 2013. Back in Iran, she’d spent some time in Iran, offered her an entry-level heard that student life in the country was good, research post after many others had turned her with strong academic programs, generous research down. The director of Schotstek, a private Hamburg grants, and a welcoming culture that extended to foundation that mentors ambitious students with a higher education. migration background, offered her a scholarship. With a bachelor’s degree in molecular and cel- These people, Amirbeigiarab says, helped her to lular biology and an advanced, B2-level German- go from selling croissants at a bakery to becoming language certificate in hand, she thought she’d be a a young academic with the zeal to diversify life sought-after young researcher, too. “I never expected sciences in Germany. Amirbeigiarab completed her so many problems,” the Tehrani native, now 28, says master’s degree in November 2017 and is enrolled of her first years as a master’s student in Hamburg. in a doctoral program in biochemistry at the Uni- She couldn’t find housing. Her savings quickly ran versity of Hamburg. out, and part-time jobs were hard to find. She was the Amirbeigiarab says she often hears that German sole foreigner in her program, and she felt isolated. universities are very international. That’s what at- Amirbeigiarab’s early struggle in Germany isn’t tracted her to the country in the first place. “But it’s an anomaly. Many migrants enjoy their host coun- not completely true,” she says. If a department has try. But some encounter unforeseen hurdles, such forty students and just one foreigner, for instance, as outdated laws, organizational shortcomings, and, “MY GERMAN “that’s not international,” she says. “So many aspects sometimes, a narrow cultural mindset. That’s the of the system need to change.” case although the country long ago ceased being a MENTORS REALLY With that need in mind, Amirbeigiarab is now monoculture. In the early 1960s, it began to recruit WANT TO applying for dual citizenship in Germany. And the foreign workers, overwhelmingly from Turkey. individuals who helped her along the way, she says, CHANGE THINGS. Today, the Turkish-German population is Europe’s were the deciding factor. largest immigrant community. WITH A GERMAN “These people, completely of German heritage, Amirbeigiarab eventually turned the situation PASSPORT, have looked into the problems that migrants in their around. Today, she’s a doctoral student in biochem- country face,” she says. “They’ve seen the imbalance istry, and she wants to become a dual citizen. She I CAN EFFECT and what a lack of understanding can do. And they thanks a few individuals – a German grassroots of CHANGE FROM really want to change things. With a German pass- sorts – for helping along the way. If Germany is to port, I can effect change from within, too.” prosper in a multicultural climate, academia and WITHIN, TOO” Indeed, German higher education is under pres- business should follow their lead and further reduce sure to become more international, and recent migra- traditional barriers to integration. SUSAN tion flows are part of the reason. A growing demand Immigration to Germany is at an all-time high. AMIRBEIGIARAB for broader access to higher education worldwide, In recent years, Europe’s largest economy has seen a the so-called massification of the education market, massive influx – and not only of people fleeing war got that trend underway. The European migrant or suppression. Last year, the number of foreign na- crisis of 2015, which has led to an influx of asylum tionals living in the country rose nearly 6 percent, seekers and economic migrants in Germany, has to 10.6 million, according to the Federal Statistical only accelerated it. Office. Higher education faces the same trend. More Many efforts to internationalize programs are than 350,000 international students were enrolled at happening at the grassroots level. Humboldt Uni- German universities in 2017, federal statistics show. versity of Berlin is one of the country’s largest public That’s 5.5 percent higher than in the previous year. universities, with well over 35,000 students at latest “Without a doubt, this newest influx is a gain for count. Some dozen members of this vast student our society,” write Herfried and Marina Münkler in population joined forces in 2015, determined to help their 2016 book, “The New Germans: A Country foreign peers in need. Confronting its Future.” However, the academics It was the height of the European refugee crisis, emphasize, both sides need to step up to the plate. and Jana Wiggenhauser was one of those volunteers. Migrants must adapt to the local culture, they say. She recalls how this small group of students took on “But we ourselves must also take action.” new responsibilities rapidly. “The migrants had so Ask Susan Amirbeigiarab what things convinced many tough stories, tough situations. In some cases, her to slug it out after moving to Germany, and she volunteers were totally overwhelmed,” she says. lists three people instead. A landlord rented her an Over time, the university’s administration, the apartment when she had no place to stay. A German German Federal Ministry of Education and Re- 6 Susan Amirbeigiarab, a native of Iran, is pursuing a doctoral degree in biochemistry 7 GERMANY helping him out of Syria just in time. The 42-year-old geographer completed his PhD in soil cartography at Humboldt back in 2010 and went back home to teach at the University of Aleppo. He stayed in touch with his German mentor. When Mohamed fled to Turkey in late 2015, paying a smuggler to get across the border, his German mentor contacted colleagues, Humboldt’s leadership, and the German embassy in Ankara to help expedite his visa application. Once Mohamed arrived in Berlin, Schröder helped find housing, funding, and other assistance for the Syrian scholar. “It was my salvation that colleagues at Humboldt went out of their way to help,” Mohamed says. Today, Mohamed is a Philipp Schwartz Fellow, a position funded by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.