Boyd Polish Countrysides Inventory

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Boyd Polish Countrysides Inventory Louise A. Boyd Photo Inventory - Polish Countryside: Belarus, Germany, Lithuania, Poland Regional Accession Photo Size Country Classification Received Photographer Description Scan # Notes Number HxW Number Belarus [22 h - 24 h 2] 4332 19671 1936 3.75 x 5.5 in. Druja. Extreme northeastern Poland on the frontier of Latvia. Dzwina P-486 M River. In background on the north bank is Latvia. Log raft floating downstream with thatched lean-to for men… September 6, 1934. Belarus [22 h] 53321 M 19672 1936 3.5 x 6 in. Druja. Extreme northeastern Poland on the frontier of Latvia. The town is P-487 over 100 years old. The population is almost entirely Jewish. Dzwina River with log raft floating downstream… Sept. 6, 1934. Belarus [22 h] 55212 (552) M 19676 1936 3.5 x 5.5 in. Druja. Dzwina River, looking downstream (northwest). In foreground, the P-498 south bank is Poland. In background a chuch on the north bank in Latvia. September 6, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 43 S 19456 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Ragnit. Niemen River looking northeast from highway going from Tilsit to P-231; 2 copies Gumbinnen. August 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 43 S 19457 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Ragnit. Eastern side of highway going from Tilsit to Gumbinnen. August P-234 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 4332 S 19416 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Vistula River east of Danzig. Eastern bank and log P-168; 2 copies rafts from Poland and sailboat. August 18, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 4745 S 19536 1936 3.75 x 4 in. Boyd, Louise A. Farm between Goldap and Treuburg. Wooden barn, showing detail of P-319 stork's nest on roof. August 20, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19385 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Laubencolonie on the outskirts of Neufahrwasser, a P-135; 2 copies suburb of Danzig. Herr and Frau Franz Kaschubowski standing in doorway of their cottage garden in foreground. Aug. 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19386 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Laubencolonie on the outskirts of Neufahrwasser, a P-136; 2 copies suburb of Danzig. Herr and Frau Franz Kaschubowski standing in doorway of their cottage garden in foreground. Aug. 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19525 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Goldap market. People and market wagons. August 20, 1934. P-305; 2 copies Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19526 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Goldap market. Characteristic types of people. August 20, 1934. P-306 ; 2 copies Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19529 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Goldap market. Characteristic types of people. August 20, 1934. 2 copies Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19530 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Goldap market. Characteristic types of people. August 20, 1934. 2 copies Germany [21 a 4] 523 S 19531 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Goldap market. Characteristic types of people. Old age and youth. 2 copies August 20, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 525 S 19380 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Laubencolonie on the outskirts of Neufahrwasser, a P-130; 2 copies suburb of Danzig. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19381 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Laubencolonie on the outskirts of Neufahrwasser, a P-131; 2 copies suburb of Danzig. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19383 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Laubencolonie on the outskirts of Neufahrwasser, a P-133; 2 copies suburb of Danzig. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19424 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. East Prussia. Landscape seven miles NE of Elbing, looking northeast. P-183; 2 copies August 18, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19425 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. East Prussia. Landscape seven miles NE of Elbing, looking northeast. P-184; 3 copies August 18, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19426 1936 3.25 x 5.5 in. East Prussia. Landscape seven miles NE of Elbing, looking northeast. 6:35 PM. August 18, 1934. Page 1 of 109 Louise A. Boyd Photo Inventory - Polish Countryside: Belarus, Germany, Lithuania, Poland Regional Accession Photo Size Country Classification Received Photographer Description Scan # Notes Number HxW Number Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19440 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. 8 miles east of Königsberg. Cultivated fields; cattle, farm buildings. P-207; 3 copies Wooden barns with tiled roofs in center. August 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5251 S 19533 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Highway from Goldap to Treuburg. Farm two miles south of Goldap. Cement, stone, and wooden farm buildings on west side of highway. August 20, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19434 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg; Hitler voting posters on kiosk near Schloss. August 19, P-200; 2 copies 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19436 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg; Hitler election flags looking east from the museum. August P-203; 2 copies 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19437 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg; Hitler election flags looking east from the museum. August P-204; 2 copies 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19438 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg. One of the places in which the voting was done. August 19, P-205; 2 copies 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19439 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg. Gate and railing opposite the Schloss. Church in which P-206 William I was crowned in 1861. August 19, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 5252 S 19537 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Treuburg. In the middle of September of every year, on a Tuesday, the P-320; 2 copies finest horse market in Germany is held here. Not as great a number of horses as at Wehlau. August 20, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19405 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Neufahrwasser, canal. August 17, 1934. P-154; 2 copies Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19406 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Neufahrwasser, dock in canal. "S/S Veli" from P-155; 2 copies Tallinn, Estonia. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19427 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg, East Prussia. Ships bringing stone, sand, and gravel into pr000058 P-187; 3 copies Königsberg from points along the coast. Grain, paper pulp, wood pulp, and paper are exported from here in ships. August 19,1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19428 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg, East Prussia. Close-up view of ships bringing stone, sand, pr000059 P-189; 3 copies and gravel into Königsberg from points along the coast. August 19,1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19429 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg, East Prussia. Close-up view of ships bringing stone, sand, P-191; 2 copies and gravel into Königsberg from points along the coast. August 19,1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19430 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg, East Prussia. Close-up view of ships bringing stone, sand, P-192; 3 copies and gravel into Königsberg from points along the coast. August 19,1934. Germany [21 a 4] 52529 S 19431 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Königsberg, East Prussia. Grain elevators with ship loading. Railroad pr000060 P-194; 3 copies cars by side. Two miles down channel from railroad station in Königsberg. August, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 53112 S 19407 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Neufahrwasser. Café at corner of small street and P-157; 2 copies facing docks along canal. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 53112 S 19408 1936 4.5 x 3.25 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. Neufahrwasser. Café at corner of small street and P-158; 2 copies facing docks along canal. Blackboard on which is menu and food prices. August 17, 1934. Germany [21 a 4] 53113 S 19532 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Highway from Goldap to Treuburg. Farm two miles south of Goldap. P-313; 3 copies Cement, stone, and wooden farm buildings on west side of highway. August 20, 1934. Page 2 of 109 Louise A. Boyd Photo Inventory - Polish Countryside: Belarus, Germany, Lithuania, Poland Regional Accession Photo Size Country Classification Received Photographer Description Scan # Notes Number HxW Number Germany [21 a 4] 5312 S 19410 1936 3.25 x 4.5 in. Boyd, Louise A. Danzig Free State. En route from Danzig Free State to Königsberg, East P-161; 3 copies Prussia. Farm lands along Vistula River, August 18, 1934.
Recommended publications
  • Lute Revival in Pinsk
    CULTURE The Minsk Times Thursday, August 29, 2013 9 Film events developed Lute revival in Pinsk near Smorgon Unique Pinsk master restores ancient musical instruments while Brest actress Yanina Malinchik to play a leading role in Russian performing medieval music all over Brest Region filmDeath Battalion Igor Ugolnikov, the screenwriter and producer, tells us, “The fact that an actress from Brest was chosen for this role shows the special connec- tion with our last film:Brest Fortress. She proved her talent and character during film tests.” Death Battalion will be the larg- est Russian film project devoted to the First World War, being filmed with support from the Russian Min- istry of Culture. It is to provide 50 million Russian Roubles of the 250 million total budget. The film tells of a women’s de- tachment, created in St. Petersburg at the order of the 1917 provisional government, to raise the fighting spirit of the army. Events are being filmed near Smorgon, where this fe- male battalion fought heroically. Shooting begins on 31st August, with the premiere scheduled for 1st August, 2014, coinciding with the Me- morial Day for all those soldiers who died during the First World War. Experimental theatre scene BELTA By Lyudmila Ivanova Yury Dubnovitsky shares his love of ancient instrument with pupils Play by daughter of Charlie By Yuri Chernyakevich lute was made and, since then, Yuri lute as a promising instrument.” Mr. familiar with music will understand Chaplin being staged in Minsk has been producing new instruments. Dubnovitsky teaches pupils at the lo- that it’s a true challenge to learn to from 28th September to 21st Pinsk’s residents are now able to His work has made him well-known cal musical school, making them tune play the lute,” explains Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 3 February 2021 English
    United Nations ECE/TRANS/SC.3/WP.3/2021/11 Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 3 February 2021 English Original: English, French and Russian Economic Commission for Europe Inland Transport Committee Working Party on Inland Water Transport Working Party on the Standardization of Technical and Safety Requirements in Inland Navigation Fifty-eighth session Geneva, 17–19 February 2021 Item 5 (b) of the provisional agenda Standardization of technical and safety requirements in inland navigation: Recommendations on Harmonized Europe-Wide Technical Requirements for Inland Navigation Vessels (resolution No. 61, revision 2) Proposals for amendments to appendix 1 of the annex to resolution No. 61, revision 2, “List of European inland waterways divided geographically into zones 1, 2 and 3” Transmitted by the Republic of Belarus*, ** Mandate 1. This document is submitted in line with the Proposed Programme Budget for 2021, part V, Regional cooperation for development, section 20, Economic Development in Europe. Programme 17, Economic Development in Europe (A/75/6 (Sect.20), para. 20.51). 2. The annex to the present document contains a proposal to revise the list of inland waterways of Belarus contained in appendix 1 of the annex to resolution No. 61, revision 2. The Working Party on the Standardization of Technical and Safety Requirements in Inland Navigation may wish to preliminarily approve this proposal and transmit it to the Working Party on Inland Water Transport for final adoption. * The present document was submitted after the deadline in order to reflect the most recent developments. ** The present document is being issued without formal editing. GE.21-01380(E) ECE/TRANS/SC.3/WP.3/2021/11 Annex Appendix 1, “List of European inland waterways divided geographically into zones 1, 2 and 3” (para.
    [Show full text]
  • Eastern Partnership Regional Transport Study
    Eastern Partnership regional transport study TRACECA IDEAJune II 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 1 Transport Dialogue and THIS PROJECT IS FUNDED BY THE EU Networks Interoperability II Eastern Partnership regional transport study Final report Annex II – Thematic maps June 2015 This document is prepared by the IDEA II Project. The IDEA II Project is implemented by TRT Trasporti e Territorio in association with: Panteia Group, Dornier Consulting GmbH and Lutsk University Eastern Partnership regional transport study June 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 2 TABLE OF CONTENT 1 ANNEX II – THEMATIC MAPS ................................................................................................ 3 1.1 Rail maps................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Road maps ................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Maps for Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova ........................................................................ 6 1.2 Maps for Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan ................................................................... 7 Eastern Partnership regional transport study June 2015 Annex II – Thematic maps P a g e | 3 1 ANNEX II – THEMATIC MAPS In the context of this assignment, a GIS database to display the collected indicators of the EaP transport network has been completed. The GIS database is based on the shapefiles (GIS files) of the EaP road and rail transport networks received
    [Show full text]
  • ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern Eine Beschäftigung I
    ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern eine Beschäftigung i. S. d. ZRBG schon vor dem angegebenen Eröffnungszeitpunkt glaubhaft gemacht ist, kann für die folgenden Gebiete auf den Beginn der Ghettoisierung nach Verordnungslage abgestellt werden: - Generalgouvernement (ohne Galizien): 01.01.1940 - Galizien: 06.09.1941 - Bialystok: 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ostland (Weißrussland/Weißruthenien): 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ukraine (Wolhynien/Shitomir): 05.09.1941 Eine Vorlage an die Untergruppe ZRBG ist in diesen Fällen nicht erforderlich. Datum der Nr. Ort: Gebiet: Eröffnung: Liquidierung: Deportationen: Bemerkungen: Quelle: Ergänzung Abaujszanto, 5613 Ungarn, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, Braham: Abaújszántó [Hun] 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Kassa, Auschwitz 27.04.2010 (5010) Operationszone I Enciklopédiája (Szántó) Reichskommissariat Aboltsy [Bel] Ostland (1941-1944), (Oboltsy [Rus], 5614 Generalbezirk 14.08.1941 04.06.1942 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, 2001 24.03.2009 Oboltzi [Yid], Weißruthenien, heute Obolce [Pol]) Gebiet Vitebsk Abony [Hun] (Abon, Ungarn, 5443 Nagyabony, 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 2001 11.11.2009 Operationszone IV Szolnokabony) Ungarn, Szeged, 3500 Ada 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Braham: Enciklopédiája 09.11.2009 Operationszone IV Auschwitz Generalgouvernement, 3501 Adamow Distrikt Lublin (1939- 01.01.1940 20.12.1942 Kossoy, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 09.11.2009 1944) Reichskommissariat Aizpute 3502 Ostland (1941-1944), 02.08.1941 27.10.1941 USHMM 02.2008 09.11.2009 (Hosenpoth) Generalbezirk
    [Show full text]
  • Byelorussian Chronicle 1967 I. the International Scene *
    370 THE JOURNAL OF BYELORUSSIAN STUDIES Byelorussian Chronicle 1967 I. The International Scene I. GENERAL In May the Byelorussian delegate * to the United Nations L. Klackoŭ A Byelorussian delegation also took spoke at the General Assembly of the part in the sessions of the European need to grant immediate indepen­ Economic Commission of the United dence to South-West Africa. * Nations in Geneva. * In June a delegation, headed by A. Šeldaŭ, took part in the 51st session of On the 24th June the head of the the International Labour Organisation delegation to the United Nations A. in Geneva. Later in the year the Perm­ Hurynovič spoke at the General Assem­ anent Parliamentary Commission for bly in support of the Arab states in the Foreign Affairs (chairman L. Klackoŭ) Arab-Israeli armed conflict. He spoke recommended the Byelorussian Parl­ again in October in defence of the iament to ratify the ILO convention's economic interests of the nations resolution concerning the leisure time which had recently attained indepen­ of industrial workers. dence. II. INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL EXCHANGES T h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s Soviet pavillion. The highlight of the day was a concert given by the famous From November to the end of Byelorussian State Folk Instruments December an exhibition of Byelorus­ Orchestra under the direction of sian books was held in the United professor I. Žynovič, the Female Folk Nations Library in New York. Song Quartet, the singers Tamara * Šymko, Tamara Nižnikava, Arkadź Saŭčanka, Viktar Vujacič, the ballet A r m e n i a dancers L.
    [Show full text]
  • Torun-Tourist-Business-Guide.Pdf
    FREE Since 1994 www.amerapol.pl ISSN 1427-7468 (10-2021-303) fot. Piotr Frąckiewicz Piotr fot. XXVII International Puppet Theatres’ Festival “Meetings” Instytucja finansowana ze środków Gminy Miasta Toruń The Baj Pomorski Theatre, 9-15 October 2021 TORUŃ — THINGS TO SEE Stare Miasto (The Old Town). A UNESCO World Fortresses, some are located close to old town, Heritage List site dating back to medieval times. others like the forth fortress are just outside the city. Nicolaus Copernicus Museum, ul. Koperni- Motoarena Toruń. The biggest and most modern ka 15–17 (Old Town). Astronomer Nicolaus Coper- purpose build speedway stadium in the world, in use Toruń Plaza is the newest nicus was born in Toruń in 1473. The museum is situ- since 2009. It is one of the sites for FIM Speedway Shopping and Entertainment Center in Toruń, ated in Copernicus’s house which is a pretty building. Grand Prix since 2010. located only 3 km from Toruń Old Town Unfortunately the museum’s “collection” mostly com- Planetarium Toruń, ul. Franciszkańska 15–21. prises of copies. The Planetarium in Torun was first opened in 1994 Ratusz Staromiejski (Old Town Hall), Rynek Sta- and it is located in a historical tank of the old munic- You will f ind there 120 shops including: romiejski 1 (on Old Town square). One of the most ipal gasworks in the Old Town. Top Fashion brands such as TK Maxx, Zara, H M, beautiful Gothic town halls in Europe. Despite its The Planetarium offers astronomical shows in the & many treasures it is however not too rewarding for screening room under the dome and two interac- Reserved, Massimo Dutti, Bershka, Pull Bear, Stradivarius, Pandora, C A, New Yorker,& Ochnik, foreign visitors as it is almost entirely explained in tive exhibitions: MARS#17 Base and Geodium.
    [Show full text]
  • According to Chaim Weizmann's
    Motal Pol. Motol, Bel. Моталь, [We] had our own house – one storey, with seven rooms and a kitchen some acres of land, chickens, two cows, a vegetable garden, a few – מאָטעלע .Yid fruit trees. So we had a supply of milk, and sometimes butter; we had fruit and vegetables in season; we had enough bread – which my mother baked herself; we had fish, and we had meat once a week – on the Sabbath. And there was always plenty of fresh air. Chaim Weizmann, Trial and Error. The Autobiography, Philadelphia 1949 Hebrew greeting ¶ Motal, the into the Slonim Province, then into the birthplace and childhood home of Lithuania Governorate, and from 1801, it Chaim Weizmann, the first president was made part of the Grodno Province of of Israel, is probably the only town in the Russian Empire. Belarus that has a sign with its name in Hebrew posted by the road leading out of The Jews of Motal ¶ In 1562, town. ¶ The earliest written mention of “a Jewish landlord and tax collector from Motal is found in the documents of the Kobryn Favish Yeskovich,” who leased Lithuanian Metrica from 1422, where the right to collect taxes on merchandise, it was referred to as a private estate in complained to Savostian Druzhylovitski the Principality of Pinsk. In 1520, it was that the ruler of the district did not allow the property of Prince Fyodor Ivanovich him to collect taxes in his town of Motal Yaroslavich, who later donated it to the and in the neighbouring villages. This Orthodox Church of the Assumption of document suggests that Jews collecting the Blessed Virgin Mary in Leszno.
    [Show full text]
  • T H E R E Volu T I on I N T H E C Ou N T R Y S I
    C HAPT E R F 0 U R THE REVOLU TION IN THE COUNTRYSIDE In contrast to the revolt among urban industrial workers in 1905, with its point of departure clearly marked by the January-February general strike, it is far more difficult to pinpoint the outbreak of revolution in the Polish countryside. On the one hand, although a wave of agrarian strikes swept large areas of rural Poland in the spring of 1905, farm workers were seek­ ing higher wages and improved conditions from landowners-hardly rev­ olutionary demands. The strike movement among farm laborers, moreover, was generally peaceful, and once authorities intervened or employers made concessions (or both), the agrarian strikes quickly ended. "Gmina action," on the other hand, which had already begun to assume the form of a mass movement toward the end of 1 904, continued to gain momentum in the first months of 1905. Aided and abetted organizationally by nationalist­ inspired agitation and publications, the movement retained a strictly "legalistic" character. Gradually, however, the movement assumed more revolutionary forms, especially when early-summer government conces­ sions on the language and school issues failed to satisfy rural society. By autumn, a majority of gmina assemblies were in open revolt against the government, expressing their alienation in a flood of increasingly radical resolutions. No longer content merely to limit the arbitrary exercise of state authority by the Russian bureaucracy, rural inhabitants now sought to re­ place it with locally derived, popular Polish authority. To a considerable extent, the growing assertiveness of the gmina move­ ment, its radicalization, and its departure from the cautious and legalistic methods set by the Endecja coincided with the near breakdown of Russian state authority in the Polish countryside.
    [Show full text]
  • Finding Aid (English)
    Records of the Gendarmerie Kreis Hermansbad (Ciechocinek, Poland) (Sygn. 71), 1939-1944 RG-15.013M United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW Washington, DC 20024-2126 Tel. (202) 479-9717 Email: [email protected] Descriptive Summary Title: Records of the Gendarmerie Kreis Hermansbad (Ciechocinek, Poland) (Sygn. 71) Dates: 1939-1944 RG Number: RG-15.013M Accession Number: 1993.A.0016 Creator: Gendarmerie Kreis Hermannsbad. Germany. Geheime Staatspolizei. Extent: 4 microfilm reels (35 mm) Repository: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW, Washington, DC 20024-2126 Languages: German and Polish Administrative Information Restrictions on access: Researchers must complete and sign a User Declaration form before access is granted to materials from the Institute of National Remembrance (Instytut Pamięci Narodowej). Restrictions on reproduction and use: 1. Each researcher using the materials obtained from the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN) or materials whose originals belong to the IPN must complete the registration procedure required by USHMM. 1 2. Publication or reproduction of documents (in the original language, in facsimile form or in the form of a translation of an excerpt or of the entire document) or making them available to a third party in any form requires the written consent of the Institute of National Remembrance. The use of an excerpt defined as the fair use right to quote does not require obtaining consent. 3. Researchers assume all responsibility for the use of materials that belong to the Institute of National Remembrance. 4. References to documents that belong to the Institute of National Remembrance must cite the Institute of National Remembrance as the owner of the original documents and include the full reference citation of the Institute of National Remembrance in the citations.
    [Show full text]
  • 8. Regions and Regional Planning
    8. REGIONS AND REGIONAL PLANNING Spatial inequalities and regions at a glance The most sparsely populated area is Paliessie, which lies in the south. The only exceptions Whereas landscapes in Belarus change from within this area are the eastern and western gate- north to south (e.g. from the Belarusian Lakeland ways of Brest and Homieĺ, which are the admin- in the north to the Paliessie region in the south), istrative centres of the region. in terms of socio-economic development the Brest, which is the location of the largest country exhibits an east-west gradient as well border crossing in the west, is famous for its as regional differences that reflect centre-pe- fortress. The Bielaviežskaja Pušča National Park riphery disparities. Some of these inequalities near Brest is a World Heritage Nature Reserve. It can be traced back to the period when the coun- received this status as Europe’s largest primeval try’s western regions formed a part of Poland forest. The pride of the park is its population of (Kireenko, E.G. 2003). The east-west dichotomy bison. Brest is also renowned as the site of sever- is also apparent in the more industrialized nature al major historical treaties and events (the Brest of the eastern regions (Ioffe, G. 2004, 2006) and Union of 1596, the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk of 1918, the richer cultural and architectural heritage of the defence of the Brest Fortress in 1941, and the western areas with their more favourable demo- graphics. Nevertheless, these differences are far less profound than those seen in Ukraine.
    [Show full text]
  • Wykaz Identyfikatorów I Nazw Jednostek Podziału Terytorialnego Kraju” Zawiera Jednostki Tego Podziału Określone W: − Ustawie Z Dnia 24 Lipca 1998 R
    ZAK£AD WYDAWNICTW STATYSTYCZNYCH, 00-925 WARSZAWA, AL. NIEPODLEG£0ŒCI 208 Informacje w sprawach sprzeda¿y publikacji – tel.: (0 22) 608 32 10, 608 38 10 PRZEDMOWA Niniejsza publikacja „Wykaz identyfikatorów i nazw jednostek podziału terytorialnego kraju” zawiera jednostki tego podziału określone w: − ustawie z dnia 24 lipca 1998 r. o wprowadzeniu zasadniczego trójstopniowego podziału terytorialnego państwa (Dz. U. Nr 96, poz. 603 i Nr 104, poz. 656), − rozporządzeniu Rady Ministrów z dnia 7 sierpnia 1998 r. w sprawie utworzenia powiatów (Dz. U. Nr 103, poz. 652) zaktualizowane na dzień 1 stycznia 2010 r. Aktualizacja ta uwzględnia zmiany w podziale teryto- rialnym kraju dokonane na podstawie rozporządzeń Rady Ministrów w okresie od 02.01.1999 r. do 01.01.2010 r. W „Wykazie...”, jako odrębne pozycje wchodzące w skład jednostek zasadniczego podziału terytorialnego kraju ujęto dzielnice m. st. Warszawy oraz delegatury (dawne dzielnice) miast: Kraków, Łódź, Poznań i Wrocław a także miasta i obszary wiejskie wchodzące w skład gmin miejsko-wiejskich. Zamieszczone w wykazie identyfikatory jednostek podziału terytorialnego zostały okre- ślone w: − załączniku nr 1 do rozporządzenia Rady Ministrów z dnia 15 grudnia 1998 r. w sprawie szczegółowych zasad prowadzenia, stosowania i udostępniania krajowego rejestru urzędo- wego podziału terytorialnego kraju oraz związanych z tym obowiązków organów admini- stracji rządowej i jednostek samorządu terytorialnego, obowiązującego od dnia 1 stycz- nia 1999 r. (Dz. U. z 1998 r. Nr 157, poz. 1031), − kolejnych rozporządzeniach Rady Ministrów zmieniających powyższe rozporządzenie w zakresie załącznika nr 1 (Dz. U. z 2000 Nr 13, poz. 161, z 2001 r. Nr 12, poz. 100 i Nr 157, poz.
    [Show full text]
  • Migration and Forecast of the Radioactive Contamination of the Soil, Water and Air on the Territory of Belarus After the Accident at the Chernobyl Npp
    MIGRATION AND FORECAST OF THE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OF THE SOIL, WATER AND AIR ON THE TERRITORY OF BELARUS AFTER THE ACCIDENT AT THE CHERNOBYL NPP I.I. MATVEENKO, N.G. GERMENCHUK, E.D. SHAGALOVA XA9745811 Committee for Hydrometeorology, Minsk, Belarus O.M. ZHUKOVA Hydrometeorology Committee, Ministry for Emergencies and Protection of the Public from the Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident, Minsk, Belarus 1.INTRODUCTION The accident at the Chernobyl NPP is the largest technogenic accident of our epoch, the global consequences of which for whole manhind with the course of time will larger and larger significance. In spite of the fact, that the radioactive contamination owing to the Chernobyl accident affected the whole world, just Belarus was subjected to the most intensive radioactive contamination. In addition the radioactive contamination territory of Belarus more than 37 kBq/sq.m. by caesium-137 has made 23 % from the whole of the Republic. At the same time as a result of the Chernobyl accident, 5,0 % of a territory of the Ukraine and 0,6 % of Russia have been contaminated with radionuclides (fig.l). BELARUS UKRAINE RUSSIA Fig. 1 Areas in Belarus, the Ukraine and Russia with the density of caesium-137 pollution over 37 kBq/a^ (tile ratio to the total area of the countries territory). 64 By virtue of a primary direction of movement of air masses, contamination with radionuclides in the northern-western, northern and northern-eastern directions in the initial period after the accident, the significant increase of the exposition doze rate was registered practically on the whole territory of Belarus.
    [Show full text]