EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 10:00 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, JUNE 25, 2021 BEA 21-31 Technical: Todd Siebeneck (301) 278-9705 [email protected] Catherine Wang (301) 278-9670 Media: Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9003 [email protected]

Gross Domestic Product by State, 1st Quarter 2021 Nevada had the largest increase in the first quarter

Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in all 50 states and the District of Columbia in the first quarter of 2021, as real GDP for the nation increased at an annual rate of 6.4 percent, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The percent change in real GDP in the first quarter ranged from 10.9 percent in Nevada to 2.9 percent in the District of Columbia (table 1).

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on First-Quarter 2021 GDP by State Estimates

The increases in first quarter GDP by state reflected the continued , reopening of establishments, and continued government response related to the COVID-19 pandemic. In the first quarter, government assistance payments, such as direct economic impact payments, expanded benefits, and Paycheck Protection Program loans, were distributed to households and businesses through the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act and the

American Rescue Plan Act. The full economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be quantified in the GDP by state estimates for the first quarter of 2021, because the impacts are generally embedded in source data and cannot be separately identified.

Durable goods manufacturing; professional, scientific, and technical services; and information services

were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally (table 2). Accommodation and food services was the leading contributor to the increase in Nevada. Accommodation and food services increased 16.9 percent nationally and contributed to the increases in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Other highlights • Durable goods manufacturing increased 15.6 percent nationally and contributed to the increases in 48 states. This industry was the leading contributor to the increases in 24 states including Utah, the state with the second largest increase. • Professional, scientific and technical services increased 11.8 percent nationally and contributed to the increases in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to the increase in six states and the District of Columbia. • Information services increased 14.4 percent nationally and contributed to the increases in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to the increase in Colorado, the state with the fifth largest increase. • Nondurable goods manufacturing decreased 4.2 percent nationally. This industry moderated increases in real GDP in 36 states, including Texas, the state with the smallest increase.

Annual Update of GDP by State

Revised annual GDP by state estimates for 1998 to 2020 will be released on October 1, 2021. In

addition, revised estimates for the first quarter of 2005 through the first quarter of 2021 and new estimates for the second quarter of 2021 will also be released. The November 2021 Survey of Current Business will contain an article that describes the results.

Next release: October 1, 2021, at 10:00 A.M. EDT

Gross Domestic Product by State, 2nd Quarter 2021 and Annual Update, 2020

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Additional Information

Resources details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates at annual rates?”

• Information on COVID-19 and recovery impacts Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are is available on our website. expressed as index numbers with a specified reference • Stay informed about BEA developments by year equal to 100 (currently 2012). Quantity indexes are reading The BEA Wire, signing up for BEA’s email calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters @BEA_News. for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real” • Historical time series for these estimates can be dollar series are calculated by multiplying the quantity accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. index by the current dollar in the reference year and • Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from Application Programming Interface. chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes are • For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly conceptually the same; any differences are due to online journal, the Survey of Current Business. rounding. • BEA's news release schedule. • BEA Regional Facts (BEARFACTS): a narrative Chained-dollar values are not additive because the summary of personal income, per capita relative weights for a given period differ from those of the personal income, components of income, and reference year. gross domestic product for counties, metropolitan statistical areas, and states. Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by • Complete information on the sources and applying national chain-type price indexes to the current methods for the estimation of BEA’s Gross dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 North American Domestic Product by State. Industry Classification System -based industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used in the national Definitions accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may reflect a substantial Gross domestic product by state is the value of volume of that is sold to other states and countries. goods and services produced by the labor and property To the extent that a state's output is produced and sold in located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of national markets at relatively uniform prices (or sold the nation's gross domestic product, the Bureau's featured locally at national prices), real GDP by state captures the and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic differences across states that reflect the relative activity. differences in the mix of goods and services that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does not capture Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the geographic differences in the prices of goods and services period when the transactions occurred—that is, at that are produced and sold locally. “market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or “current-price GDP.” BEA regions

Real values are -adjusted statistics—that is, these BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into 8 exclude the effects of price changes. distinct regions for purposes of presentation and analysis as follows: Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont) contributions are additive and can be summed to the Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New state’s overall percent change. , , and Pennsylvania) Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Statistical conventions Wisconsin) Plains (Iowa, Kansas, , , Nebraska, North Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values Dakota, and South Dakota) are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates. For

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Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, , , Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, • Federal government agencies use the statistics in Tennessee, , and West Virginia) forecasting models to project energy and water use. Southwest (Arizona, New , Oklahoma, and Texas) Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and • State governments use the statistics to project Wyoming) revenues and the need for public services. Far West (Alaska, , Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and ) • Academic regional use the statistics for applied research. Uses of GDP by state statistics • Businesses, trade associations, and labor organizations GDP by state statistics provide a framework for analyzing use the statistics for market research. current economic conditions in each state and can serve as a basis for decisionmaking. For example:

List of News Release Tables Table 1. Percent Change from Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q1–2021:Q1 Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q4–2021:Q1 Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q1–2021:Q1

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FRIDAY, June 25, 2021

Table 1. Percent Change from Preceding Period in Real Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q1–2021:Q1 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 2020 2020 2021 Rank 2021:Q1 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1p -3.5 -5.0 -31.4 33.4 4.3 6.4 ...... New England -4.0 -4.8 -32.3 34.2 4.9 6.7 ...... Connecticut -4.1 -6.0 -31.1 32.6 7.0 6.0 34 Maine -4.1 -6.5 -34.4 37.3 2.8 5.2 44 Massachusetts -3.8 -4.3 -31.6 33.1 4.7 6.9 18 New Hampshire -4.7 -2.2 -36.9 40.9 3.8 8.4 3 Rhode Island -4.5 -5.2 -32.4 35.5 2.6 7.2 12 Vermont -5.4 -5.8 -38.2 43.0 3.7 6.1 33 Mideast -4.7 -5.3 -34.0 31.8 3.8 6.1 ...... Delaware -3.9 -11.4 -21.9 27.6 5.8 5.6 40 District of Columbia -1.5 -1.2 -20.4 19.2 1.2 2.9 ...... Maryland -2.6 -3.6 -27.7 29.2 3.6 6.1 30 New Jersey -4.1 -3.3 -35.6 37.2 4.8 5.6 41 New York -5.9 -6.2 -36.3 30.3 3.7 6.6 22 Pennsylvania -4.4 -5.8 -34.0 35.5 3.7 6.0 35 Great Lakes -4.2 -6.6 -32.8 38.7 3.6 6.6 ...... Illinois -4.0 -6.3 -29.7 34.5 3.5 6.4 26 Indiana -3.1 -5.2 -33.0 43.3 5.0 6.8 19 Michigan -5.4 -7.9 -37.6 44.2 1.7 7.6 7 Ohio -4.0 -5.6 -33.0 36.9 5.0 6.4 28 Wisconsin -4.5 -8.8 -32.6 40.3 2.8 6.0 36 Plains -3.1 -4.5 -30.6 35.0 5.5 6.6 ...... Iowa -2.3 -2.0 -28.2 36.4 6.3 5.2 43 Kansas -3.0 -3.5 -30.3 34.3 4.0 7.3 11 Minnesota -3.7 -6.8 -31.3 36.3 4.7 7.5 8 Missouri -3.6 -5.1 -32.1 36.7 5.6 6.1 32 Nebraska -2.1 -3.4 -31.0 33.2 6.3 6.1 31 North Dakota -3.5 -1.6 -27.6 22.4 5.4 7.6 6 South Dakota -1.7 -2.4 -28.8 32.1 9.9 6.4 25 Southeast -3.2 -4.9 -30.8 34.9 4.4 6.7 ...... Alabama -2.7 -3.2 -29.6 34.6 5.0 6.8 20 Arkansas -2.6 -4.0 -27.9 31.8 5.1 6.9 17 Florida -2.9 -4.3 -30.1 33.4 3.1 7.0 15 Georgia -2.5 -4.0 -27.7 32.7 4.7 7.0 14 Kentucky -3.7 -5.0 -34.5 41.2 4.3 6.4 27 Louisiana -5.5 -11.9 -31.4 33.1 3.0 4.7 46 Mississippi -2.8 -3.7 -32.9 39.5 5.6 6.9 16 North Carolina -2.5 -3.5 -30.5 35.7 4.8 6.5 24 South Carolina -4.1 -8.2 -32.6 38.5 4.4 6.6 23 Tennessee -4.9 -3.9 -40.4 46.5 6.7 7.4 10 Virginia -2.5 -5.0 -27.0 29.5 4.7 6.0 38 West Virginia -5.5 -6.7 -29.6 30.5 3.4 8.2 4 Southwest -3.3 -5.8 -28.6 29.2 6.5 4.8 ...... Arizona -0.9 -3.2 -25.3 31.1 4.3 7.4 9 New Mexico -3.1 -4.7 -28.3 23.6 2.5 4.5 49 Oklahoma -6.1 -7.3 -31.1 24.2 3.5 4.5 47 Texas -3.5 -6.2 -29.0 29.7 7.5 4.3 50 Rocky Mountain -1.5 -2.8 -27.6 32.1 5.2 7.8 ...... Colorado -1.5 -1.3 -28.1 30.1 4.5 7.9 5 Idaho -1.1 -1.9 -32.4 43.3 5.4 5.9 39 Montana -3.0 -4.8 -30.8 30.8 3.6 7.2 13 Utah -0.1 -3.9 -22.4 34.4 7.1 9.2 2 Wyoming -7.0 -10.5 -32.5 19.4 3.8 5.1 45 Far West -2.7 -4.2 -31.4 33.0 3.4 6.4 ...... Alaska -4.9 -6.0 -33.8 32.2 5.8 5.4 42 California -2.8 -4.3 -31.5 31.2 3.8 6.3 29 Hawaii -8.0 -8.9 -42.2 31.3 2.1 4.5 48 Nevada -4.6 -4.9 -42.2 52.2 4.2 10.9 1 Oregon -2.8 -4.0 -31.9 35.1 2.7 6.6 21 Washington -0.7 -2.6 -25.5 36.6 1.8 6.0 37 p Preliminary Source. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis FRIDAY, June 25, 2021

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q4–2021:Q1—Continues Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Percentage points Percent change , Agriculture, in real GDP by quarrying, and Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and Finance and forestry, fishing Utilities Wholesale trade trade Information state oil and gas manufacturing manufacturing warehousing insurance and hunting extraction United States 6.4 -0.12 0.05 -0.06 0.29 0.92 -0.20 0.36 0.64 0.19 0.77 0.56 New England 6.7 -0.12 0.01 -0.05 0.28 1.08 -0.21 0.33 0.64 0.12 0.45 0.67 Connecticut 6.0 -0.06 0.01 -0.08 0.25 1.30 -0.48 0.22 0.77 0.13 0.62 0.93 Maine 5.2 -0.51 0.01 -0.02 0.23 0.72 0.13 0.45 0.86 0.18 0.26 0.41 Massachusetts 6.9 -0.10 0.01 -0.06 0.30 1.00 -0.19 0.35 0.48 0.11 0.39 0.59 New Hampshire 8.4 -0.10 0.02 0.01 0.20 1.18 -0.04 0.43 0.90 0.19 0.59 0.64 Rhode Island 7.2 -0.06 0.01 -0.01 0.48 1.18 0.08 0.47 0.86 0.09 0.24 0.82 Vermont 6.1 -0.33 0.10 -0.03 0.23 1.13 -0.05 0.31 0.80 0.11 0.37 0.36 Mideast 6.1 -0.06 0.09 -0.03 0.21 0.45 -0.25 0.25 0.63 0.08 0.95 0.83 Delaware 5.6 -0.06 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.02 -0.14 0.19 0.40 0.15 0.18 1.97 District of Columbia 2.9 0.00 0.00 -0.03 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.09 0.02 0.27 0.12 Maryland 6.1 0.05 0.02 -0.08 0.33 0.41 0.08 0.40 0.57 0.14 0.43 0.31 New Jersey 5.6 -0.05 0.01 -0.04 0.09 0.38 -0.71 0.14 0.98 0.14 0.40 0.68 New York 6.6 -0.05 0.02 -0.03 0.13 0.31 -0.07 0.19 0.56 0.02 1.50 1.13 Pennsylvania 6.0 -0.19 0.36 -0.01 0.42 0.93 -0.50 0.42 0.64 0.14 0.68 0.61 Great Lakes 6.6 0.05 0.11 -0.04 0.26 1.47 -0.09 0.45 0.58 0.23 0.41 0.60 Illinois 6.4 0.29 0.03 -0.03 0.18 0.73 -0.26 0.52 0.44 0.30 0.49 0.71 Indiana 6.8 0.24 0.07 0.03 0.27 2.31 -0.02 0.23 0.56 0.17 0.23 0.47 Michigan 7.6 -0.08 0.10 -0.10 0.42 2.11 -0.07 0.47 0.73 0.21 0.38 0.42 Ohio 6.4 0.07 0.25 -0.05 0.31 1.18 0.08 0.44 0.64 0.18 0.36 0.72 Wisconsin 6.0 -0.57 0.08 -0.05 0.10 2.04 -0.08 0.47 0.58 0.25 0.53 0.48 Plains 6.6 0.83 0.17 -0.02 0.23 1.26 -0.26 0.30 0.59 0.16 0.37 0.62 Iowa 5.2 0.91 0.03 -0.03 0.01 1.53 -0.47 0.34 0.45 0.07 0.17 1.00 Kansas 7.3 1.23 0.10 0.00 0.14 1.40 0.10 0.34 0.80 0.21 0.46 0.32 Minnesota 7.5 1.04 0.19 0.00 0.19 1.49 -0.29 0.32 0.58 0.22 0.33 0.59 Missouri 6.1 0.08 0.06 -0.01 0.23 0.92 -0.37 0.42 0.59 0.20 0.51 0.56 Nebraska 6.1 1.07 0.04 -0.09 0.31 1.04 -0.13 0.21 0.35 0.02 0.37 0.64 North Dakota 7.6 1.23 1.75 -0.18 0.95 0.86 -0.16 -0.22 0.75 0.14 0.29 0.30 South Dakota 6.4 1.24 0.06 0.01 0.62 1.21 -0.14 -0.02 0.90 0.00 0.25 1.11 Southeast 6.7 -0.03 0.12 -0.03 0.33 1.09 -0.07 0.43 0.63 0.24 0.51 0.48 Alabama 6.8 -0.01 0.24 -0.02 0.17 2.24 0.14 0.37 0.68 0.10 0.24 0.38 Arkansas 6.9 0.16 0.13 0.01 0.33 1.98 -0.16 0.70 0.51 0.11 0.23 0.63 Florida 7.0 -0.24 0.02 -0.07 0.41 0.65 -0.01 0.42 0.62 0.24 0.50 0.52 Georgia 7.0 -0.22 0.04 -0.04 0.37 0.82 -0.01 0.54 0.60 0.33 1.07 0.59 Kentucky 6.4 0.27 0.15 0.02 0.30 1.61 -0.08 0.57 0.50 0.35 0.28 0.50 Louisiana 4.7 0.33 0.35 0.00 0.05 0.52 -0.84 0.15 0.74 0.20 0.22 0.55 Mississippi 6.9 1.24 0.10 0.04 0.15 1.67 0.03 0.22 0.79 0.37 0.29 0.37 North Carolina 6.5 -0.09 0.02 -0.04 0.30 1.43 0.09 0.43 0.58 0.19 0.55 0.63 South Carolina 6.6 0.01 0.03 -0.01 0.42 1.91 -0.18 0.49 0.70 0.16 0.40 0.29 Tennessee 7.4 0.12 0.05 0.00 0.35 1.40 -0.25 0.45 1.00 0.37 0.43 0.41 Virginia 6.0 -0.03 0.06 -0.05 0.27 0.66 0.09 0.33 0.47 0.18 0.46 0.25 West Virginia 8.2 -0.03 2.71 0.02 0.70 0.70 -0.28 0.49 0.54 0.27 0.32 0.06 Southwest 4.8 -0.25 -0.36 -0.22 0.27 1.01 -0.73 0.34 0.66 0.25 0.49 0.62 Arizona 7.4 -0.41 0.34 0.05 0.14 1.50 -0.06 0.48 0.73 0.22 0.49 0.55 New Mexico 4.5 -0.21 1.38 0.01 0.36 0.37 0.04 0.21 0.48 0.16 0.16 0.22 Oklahoma 4.5 -0.50 1.32 0.02 0.14 0.54 -0.30 0.34 0.69 -0.07 0.23 0.12 Texas 4.3 -0.20 -0.78 -0.32 0.30 1.00 -0.96 0.31 0.65 0.29 0.53 0.70 Rocky Mountain 7.8 -0.20 0.42 -0.02 0.32 0.85 -0.07 0.60 0.72 0.21 0.70 0.58 Colorado 7.9 -0.19 0.31 -0.01 0.11 0.68 -0.11 0.79 0.61 0.20 1.00 0.34 Idaho 5.9 -1.35 0.05 0.01 0.83 0.70 -0.25 0.49 1.17 0.20 0.17 0.49 Montana 7.2 1.66 0.82 -0.03 0.37 0.47 0.06 0.51 0.81 -0.12 0.34 0.28 Utah 9.2 -0.10 0.21 -0.06 0.56 1.45 0.06 0.41 0.75 0.36 0.51 1.23 Wyoming 5.1 -0.75 2.93 -0.01 -0.02 0.27 -0.14 -0.03 0.47 -0.15 0.28 0.35 Far West 6.4 -0.59 0.07 -0.03 0.39 0.65 -0.11 0.35 0.73 0.20 1.51 0.34 Alaska 5.4 -0.33 1.93 -0.07 0.04 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.44 0.95 0.27 0.21 California 6.3 -0.66 0.05 -0.04 0.39 0.91 -0.13 0.35 0.70 0.18 1.40 0.32 Hawaii 4.5 -0.23 0.02 -0.05 0.30 -0.02 -0.06 0.42 0.30 0.66 0.11 0.39 Nevada 10.9 -0.04 0.35 -0.03 0.26 1.08 -0.02 0.09 1.19 0.54 0.32 0.70 Oregon 6.6 -0.38 0.02 -0.04 0.18 1.72 0.00 0.38 0.64 0.23 0.69 0.46 Washington 6.0 -0.58 0.01 0.00 0.57 -0.99 -0.09 0.41 0.88 0.08 2.97 0.29 Source. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis FRIDAY, June 25, 2021

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q4–2021:Q1—Table Ends Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Percentage points Professional, Administrative and Other services (except Real estate and Management of Arts, Government scientific, and support and waste Educational care and Accomodation government and rental and companies and entertainment, and government technical management and services social assistance and food services government leasing enterprises and recreation enterprises services remediation services enterprises) United States 0.65 0.88 0.22 0.68 0.13 -0.10 0.22 0.41 -0.17 0.03 New England 0.60 1.22 0.26 0.64 0.31 -0.14 0.20 0.34 -0.15 0.19 Connecticut 0.39 0.72 0.30 0.54 0.25 -0.10 0.14 0.20 -0.13 0.14 Maine 0.57 0.66 0.15 0.69 0.04 -0.39 0.30 0.42 -0.17 0.22 Massachusetts 0.70 1.64 0.26 0.64 0.35 -0.14 0.21 0.37 -0.15 0.14 New Hampshire 0.73 1.15 0.25 1.00 0.40 -0.14 0.32 0.23 -0.21 0.67 Rhode Island 0.58 0.41 0.39 0.51 0.47 -0.12 0.15 0.70 -0.13 0.09 Vermont 0.51 0.77 0.11 0.65 0.24 -0.14 0.23 0.64 -0.19 0.27 Mideast 0.59 1.06 0.25 0.67 0.22 -0.09 0.24 0.30 -0.16 -0.12 Delaware 0.84 0.75 0.26 0.54 0.05 -0.19 0.14 0.28 -0.11 0.06 District of Columbia 0.34 2.11 0.09 0.32 0.35 -0.15 0.16 0.31 -0.78 -0.49 Maryland 0.64 1.15 0.13 0.79 0.16 -0.08 0.20 0.35 -0.17 0.29 New Jersey 0.65 1.08 0.50 0.80 0.12 0.02 0.24 0.33 -0.14 -0.04 New York 0.63 1.01 0.15 0.68 0.28 -0.02 0.27 0.25 -0.12 -0.21 Pennsylvania 0.48 0.92 0.37 0.57 0.21 -0.29 0.22 0.35 -0.17 -0.15 Great Lakes 0.48 0.74 0.27 0.65 0.09 -0.16 0.23 0.37 -0.20 0.12 Illinois 0.47 0.91 0.19 0.84 0.11 -0.10 0.23 0.41 -0.18 0.14 Indiana 0.42 0.56 0.19 0.42 0.14 -0.12 0.41 0.36 -0.19 0.09 Michigan 0.58 1.00 0.27 0.69 0.09 -0.16 0.13 0.39 -0.19 0.21 Ohio 0.46 0.52 0.37 0.57 0.08 -0.22 0.27 0.35 -0.24 0.00 Wisconsin 0.49 0.56 0.36 0.51 0.05 -0.21 0.11 0.33 -0.18 0.16 Plains 0.43 0.67 0.27 0.53 0.10 -0.19 0.21 0.45 -0.18 0.07 Iowa 0.36 0.35 0.12 0.30 0.16 -0.19 0.06 0.36 -0.16 -0.15 Kansas 0.43 0.69 0.19 0.63 0.07 -0.03 0.12 0.35 -0.19 -0.01 Minnesota 0.48 0.78 0.39 0.48 0.12 -0.24 0.29 0.50 -0.14 0.16 Missouri 0.44 0.86 0.31 0.74 0.08 -0.17 0.28 0.57 -0.22 0.03 Nebraska 0.44 0.50 0.28 0.59 0.09 -0.08 0.16 0.38 -0.15 0.09 North Dakota 0.51 0.54 0.11 0.17 0.04 -0.43 0.15 0.48 -0.25 0.55 South Dakota 0.28 0.27 0.15 0.27 0.11 -0.37 0.17 0.23 -0.14 0.22 Southeast 0.64 0.84 0.20 0.76 0.10 -0.11 0.21 0.54 -0.19 -0.01 Alabama 0.38 0.72 0.13 0.61 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.52 -0.22 -0.04 Arkansas 0.41 0.34 0.49 0.85 0.10 -0.24 0.20 0.39 -0.19 -0.06 Florida 0.97 1.03 0.17 0.80 0.13 -0.20 0.28 0.91 -0.18 0.04 Georgia 0.70 0.74 0.21 0.86 0.13 -0.11 0.16 0.48 -0.15 -0.06 Kentucky 0.44 0.47 0.11 0.68 0.08 -0.16 0.18 0.34 -0.17 -0.04 Louisiana 0.44 0.58 0.10 0.38 0.07 0.01 0.29 0.51 -0.15 0.18 Mississippi 0.33 0.21 0.12 0.58 0.10 -0.06 0.12 0.67 -0.20 -0.18 North Carolina 0.49 0.84 0.26 0.76 0.11 -0.14 0.18 0.31 -0.16 -0.24 South Carolina 0.57 0.58 0.15 0.90 0.09 -0.14 0.15 0.48 -0.20 -0.20 Tennessee 0.55 0.73 0.22 0.89 0.09 0.10 0.35 0.34 -0.22 -0.01 Virginia 0.59 1.38 0.25 0.71 0.02 -0.07 0.12 0.35 -0.23 0.19 West Virginia 0.35 0.43 0.11 0.72 0.05 -0.24 0.27 0.58 -0.20 0.64 Southwest 0.57 0.79 0.17 0.78 0.11 -0.11 0.19 0.42 -0.16 -0.02 Arizona 0.76 0.91 0.19 0.75 0.09 -0.06 0.26 0.82 -0.15 -0.21 New Mexico 0.52 0.58 0.07 0.49 0.07 -0.21 0.19 0.21 -0.20 -0.44 Oklahoma 0.36 0.68 0.22 0.62 -0.01 -0.35 0.30 0.52 -0.17 -0.19 Texas 0.55 0.79 0.16 0.82 0.13 -0.08 0.16 0.34 -0.15 0.06 Rocky Mountain 0.85 0.82 0.30 0.68 0.15 -0.04 0.33 0.78 -0.16 0.01 Colorado 0.94 0.79 0.44 0.81 0.13 -0.04 0.36 0.98 -0.18 -0.08 Idaho 0.79 0.60 0.16 0.65 0.10 0.12 0.26 0.49 -0.20 0.41 Montana 0.62 0.38 0.05 0.38 0.04 -0.19 0.29 0.66 -0.15 -0.09 Utah 0.84 1.14 0.20 0.58 0.24 -0.05 0.30 0.53 -0.11 0.10 Wyoming 0.51 0.57 0.03 0.34 0.00 -0.15 0.32 0.73 -0.18 -0.28 Far West 0.94 0.95 0.16 0.66 0.07 -0.06 0.24 0.35 -0.16 -0.23 Alaska 0.38 0.51 0.13 0.18 0.05 0.04 0.09 0.38 -0.12 -0.10 California 0.96 1.05 0.16 0.70 0.07 -0.08 0.24 0.23 -0.16 -0.30 Hawaii 0.89 0.32 0.14 0.91 0.09 -0.15 0.28 1.27 -0.21 -0.93 Nevada 1.06 0.69 0.49 0.81 0.04 0.08 0.65 2.34 -0.08 0.36 Oregon 1.05 0.80 0.22 0.63 0.14 -0.23 0.08 0.05 -0.13 0.12 Washington 0.83 0.70 0.08 0.49 0.09 0.03 0.18 0.38 -0.23 -0.10 Source. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis FRIDAY, June 25, 2021

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product, by State and Region, 2020:Q1–2021:Q1 Millions of dollars Percent of the U.S. Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 20202021 2020 2021 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1p Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1p United States 21,561,139 19,520,114 21,170,252 21,494,731 22,061,503 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 New England 1,141,524 1,035,902 1,121,716 1,137,921 1,163,094 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 Connecticut 288,368 262,708 283,601 288,923 294,546 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Maine 68,319 61,496 67,129 67,839 69,409 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Massachusetts 600,740 546,546 590,307 598,562 611,917 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 New Hampshire 88,126 78,691 86,319 87,300 89,605 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Rhode Island 61,954 56,285 61,081 61,578 63,053 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Vermont 34,017 30,175 33,278 33,718 34,565 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Mideast 3,882,625 3,493,919 3,768,023 3,815,646 3,898,520 18.0 17.9 17.8 17.8 17.7 Delaware 76,283 71,611 76,468 77,688 79,124 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 District of Columbia 145,728 137,972 144,653 145,777 147,521 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 Maryland 431,772 398,609 427,616 432,909 442,858 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 New Jersey 641,666 574,018 625,659 634,903 649,829 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.9 New York 1,778,240 1,587,879 1,705,127 1,724,933 1,758,071 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 Pennsylvania 808,937 723,830 788,500 799,437 821,117 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 Great Lakes 2,845,797 2,567,212 2,807,752 2,842,428 2,920,059 13.2 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.2 Illinois 884,447 807,383 875,671 886,565 909,487 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 Indiana 381,902 344,033 379,293 385,319 397,134 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 Michigan 535,153 475,494 524,828 528,238 542,566 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 Ohio 696,274 626,275 683,460 694,139 713,507 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 Wisconsin 348,021 314,027 344,500 348,166 357,365 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 Plains 1,334,416 1,208,190 1,315,096 1,341,349 1,381,939 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.3 Iowa 196,503 179,037 195,353 199,948 205,694 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Kansas 177,917 161,464 175,465 178,346 184,184 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Minnesota 384,500 348,034 379,388 385,485 396,994 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 Missouri 330,287 299,131 325,841 331,577 340,144 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Nebraska 132,720 119,692 129,761 133,062 137,268 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 North Dakota 56,417 49,881 54,044 55,790 58,777 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 South Dakota 56,072 50,951 55,243 57,142 58,878 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Southeast 4,566,004 4,154,333 4,512,857 4,579,081 4,705,129 21.2 21.3 21.3 21.3 21.3 Alabama 229,831 209,852 228,062 231,736 238,726 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 Arkansas 131,818 120,812 130,709 132,956 137,312 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Florida 1,121,367 1,026,676 1,111,614 1,123,896 1,151,608 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 Georgia 631,346 580,732 627,667 637,216 653,938 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Kentucky 216,580 193,878 213,169 216,469 222,880 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Louisiana 250,976 224,129 244,577 248,281 257,593 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 Mississippi 117,099 105,681 115,900 118,122 122,015 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 North Carolina 600,631 546,776 594,126 603,013 619,595 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 South Carolina 247,817 224,689 245,473 248,776 255,468 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 Tennessee 379,454 333,194 369,063 376,233 386,444 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 Virginia 562,718 519,912 557,986 566,425 579,860 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 West Virginia 76,366 68,001 74,511 75,959 79,690 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 Southwest 2,495,938 2,244,754 2,438,088 2,497,568 2,578,663 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.6 11.7 Arizona 377,476 350,141 378,297 383,930 394,490 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 New Mexico 104,462 93,367 100,777 102,635 106,380 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Oklahoma 195,606 173,061 186,883 190,776 198,008 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Texas 1,818,394 1,628,185 1,772,132 1,820,226 1,879,785 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 Rocky Mountain 773,436 706,242 766,386 781,324 806,775 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 Colorado 400,041 365,009 394,271 401,074 413,578 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 Idaho 85,835 77,384 85,552 87,358 89,826 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Montana 53,285 47,721 51,934 53,015 55,107 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Utah 195,594 182,895 198,630 202,824 209,203 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Wyoming 38,680 33,233 36,000 37,053 39,061 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Far West 4,400,773 3,992,043 4,322,036 4,380,089 4,483,416 20.4 20.5 20.4 20.4 20.3 Alaska 52,864 45,644 50,413 52,065 54,629 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 California 3,189,703 2,893,054 3,120,386 3,164,343 3,237,389 14.8 14.8 14.7 14.7 14.7 Hawaii 95,364 83,429 89,866 90,766 92,541 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Nevada 180,034 156,421 175,509 178,426 185,163 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Oregon 257,688 233,799 253,849 256,498 262,587 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 Washington 625,121 579,695 632,013 637,991 651,107 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0

Overseas activity 1/ 120,626 117,517 118,297 119,325 123,907 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1. Economic activity taking place outside the borders of the United States by the and associated federal civilian support staff. p Preliminary Source. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis