Contract Awards Above EUR 15,000, Made in 2017 Within the Frameworks of EU Funded Project “Preventing Non-Communicable Diseas
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Death Penalty in Belarus
Part 1. Histor ical Overview The Death Penalty in Belarus Vilnius 2016 1 The Death Penalty in Belarus The documentary book, “The Death Penalty in Belarus”, was prepared in the framework of the campaign, “Human Rights Defenders against the Death Penalty in Belarus”. The book contains information on the death penalty in Belarus from 1998 to 2016, as it was in 1998 when the mother of Ivan Famin, a man who was executed for someone else’s crimes, appealed to the Human Rights Center “Viasna”. Among the exclusive materials presented in this publication there is the historical review, “A History of The Death Penalty in Belarus”, prepared by Dzianis Martsinovich, and a large interview with a former head of remand prison No. 1 in Minsk, Aleh Alkayeu, under whose leadership about 150 executions were performed. This book is designed not only for human rights activists, but also for students and teachers of jurisprudence, and wide public. 2 Part 1. Histor ical Overview Life and Death The Death penalty. These words evoke different feelings and ideas in different people, including fair punishment, cruelty and callousness of the state, the cold steel of the headsman’s axe, civilized barbarism, pistol shots, horror and despair, revolutionary expediency, the guillotine with a basket where the severed heads roll, and many other things. Man has invented thousands of ways to kill his fellows, and his bizarre fantasy with the methods of execution is boundless. People even seem to show more humanness and rationalism in killing animals. After all, animals often kill one another. A well-known Belarusian artist Lionik Tarasevich grows hundreds of thoroughbred hens and roosters on his farm in the village of Validy in the Białystok district. -
The Upper Dnieper River Basin Management Plan (Draft)
This project is funded Ministry of Natural Resources The project is implemented by the European Union and Environmental Protection by a Consortium of the Republic of Belarus led by Hulla & Co. Human Dynamics KG Environmental Protection of International River Basins THE UPPER DNIEPER RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN (DRAFT) Prepared by Central Research Institute for Complex Use of Water Resources, Belarus With assistance of Republican Center on Hydrometeorology, Control of Radioactive Pollution and Monitoring of Environment, Belarus And with Republican Center on Analytical Control in the field of Environmental Protection, Belarus February 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS.........................................................................................................................4 1.1 Outline of EU WFD aims and how this is addressed with the upper Dnieper RBMP ..........6 1.2 General description of the upper Dnieper RBMP..................................................................6 CHAPTER 2 CHARACTERISTIC OF DNIEPER RIVER BASIN ON THE BELARUS TERRITORY.................................................................................................................................10 2.1 Brief characteristics of the upper Dnieper river basin ecoregion (territory of Belarus) ......10 2.2 Surface waters......................................................................................................................10 2.2.1 General description .......................................................................................................10 -
Mass Media in Belarus
Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ) MASS MEDIA IN BELARUS 2016 ANNUAL REPORT Minsk 2017 CONTENTS SITUATION IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA IN 2016 (OVERVIEW) ……………….…………………………………………….....…. 3 CHANGES IN LEGISLATION …………………………………………… 5 VIOLATIONS OF RIGHTS OF MASS MEDIA AND JOURNALISTS, CONFLICTS IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA ……………………………….................……...……....………………….. 8 Criminal cases ………………..…………………………………………………... 8 Other court cases (except for administrative prosecution) …….. 9 Detention of journalists, judicial administrative prosecution ….. 11 Physical attacks against journalists ……………………........................ 17 Seizure of equipment, damages, confiscation ………….……………. 19 Warnings of the Ministry of Information ………..……………………… 19 Restrictions on the free use of the Web ……………………………….. 20 Violations related to access to information ………….………………. 21 Violations during the elections to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus …................... 24 Economic policy in mass media field ………….…………………………. 25 Other forms of pressure and violation of rights of journalists and mass media ……………………………………………… 27 Mass-media in Belarus: 2016 SITUATION IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA IN 2016 (OVERVIEW) The main factor that influenced the media situation in Belarus in 2016 was the elections to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus. They took place in September 2016 against the backdrop of a worsening economic situation and a complex foreign policy environment. The Belarusian authorities sought to receive a positive assessment of the elections by international bodies, and as the election campaign approached and during its course, direct repression of journalists decreased. However, at the system level, the situation has not changed for the better, and the legislation in the field of media regulation has only become tougher. This shows the situational nature and volatility of some positive changes in the media sector in 2016. -
Peasants “On the Run”: State Control, Fugitives, Social and Geographic Mobility in Imperial Russia, 1649-1796
PEASANTS “ON THE RUN”: STATE CONTROL, FUGITIVES, SOCIAL AND GEOGRAPHIC MOBILITY IN IMPERIAL RUSSIA, 1649-1796 A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Georgetown University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History By Andrey Gornostaev, M.A. Washington, DC May 7, 2020 Copyright 2020 by Andrey Gornostaev All Rights Reserved ii PEASANTS “ON THE RUN”: STATE CONTROL, FUGITIVES, SOCIAL AND GEOGRAPHIC MOBILITY IN IMPERIAL RUSSIA, 1649-1796 Andrey Gornostaev, M.A. Thesis Advisers: James Collins, Ph.D. and Catherine Evtuhov, Ph.D. ABSTRACT This dissertation explores the issue of fugitive peasants by focusing primarily on the Volga-Urals region of Russia and situating it within the broader imperial population policy between 1649 and 1796. In the Law Code of 1649, Russia definitively bound peasants of all ranks to their official places of residence to facilitate tax collection and provide a workforce for the nobility serving in the army. In the ensuing century and a half, the government introduced new censuses, internal passports, and monetary fines; dispatched investigative commissions; and coerced provincial authorities and residents into surveilling and policing outsiders. Despite these legislative measures and enforcement mechanisms, many thousands of peasants left their localities in search of jobs, opportunities, and places to settle. While many fugitives toiled as barge haulers, factory workers, and agriculturalists, some turned to brigandage and river piracy. Others employed deception or forged passports to concoct fictitious identities, register themselves in villages and towns, and negotiate their status within the existing social structure. -
Preliminary Monitoring of Human Rights Center “Viasna” Concerning Tortures and Facts of Other Kinds of Inhumane Treatment Towards Citizens of Belarus
REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2004 2 REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2004 PREAMBLE: CONCLUSIONS AND GENERALIZATIONS In 2004 the political situation in Belarus was distinguished by further worsening of the situation of human rights and the relations between the state and individuals. Regular and deliberate human rights violations became a necessary condition for the strengthening of the unlimited dictatorial power – infringements of human rights served as the funda¬ment for authoritarianism and were a favorable environment for the development of totalitarianism. One of the main factors that influenced the public and political situation in Belarus in 2004 was the Parliamentary election and the nationwide referendum concerning the possibility to prolong Aliaksandr Luka¬shenka’s presidential powers. The need for the liquidation of the cons¬ti¬tutional restriction of the number of possible presidential terms defined the state policy and influenced it in all circles of public life. This factor ma¬nifested in the sphere of human rights with the aggravation of the rep¬ressions against political opponents and prosecution of opposition-mindedness, enforcement of new discriminative legal acts, further limitation of the freedom of the press, violation of the liberty of peaceful assemblies and associations and other obstacles for the enjoyment of personal liberties by citizens of Belarus. Citizens of Belarus were deprived of the right to take part in the state government with the assistance of elected representatives. The election to the Chamber of Representatives wasn’t free and democratic. It was conducted according to the scenario that was prepared by the authorities in complete conformity with the “wishes” A. -
The “Belarus Factor” from Balancing to Bridging Geopolitical Dividing Lines in Europe?
The “Belarus factor” From balancing to bridging geopolitical dividing lines in Europe? Clingendael Report Tony van der Togt The “Belarus factor” From balancing to bridging geopolitical dividing lines in Europe? Tony van der Togt Clingendael Report January 2017 January 2017 © Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’. Cover photo: The leaders of Belarus, Russia, Germany, France and Ukraine after signing the Minsk II agreement, February 2015. © In Terris Online Newspaper Unauthorized use of any materials violates copyright, trademark and / or other laws. Should a user download material from the website or any other source related to the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’, or the Clingendael Institute, for personal or non-commercial use, the user must retain all copyright, trademark or other similar notices contained in the original material or on any copies of this material. Material on the website of the Clingendael Institute may be reproduced or publicly displayed, distributed or used for any public and non-commercial purposes, but only by mentioning the Clingendael Institute as its source. Permission is required to use the logo of the Clingendael Institute. This can be obtained by contacting the Communication desk of the Clingendael Institute ([email protected]). The following web link activities are prohibited by the Clingendael Institute and may present trademark and copyright infringement issues: links that involve unauthorized use of our logo, framing, inline links, or metatags, as well as hyperlinks or a form of link disguising the URL. About the author Tony van der Togt is Senior Research Fellow at the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ in The Hague. -
Festuca Arietina Klok
ACTA BIOLOGICA CRACOVIENSIA Series Botanica 59/1: 35–53, 2017 DOI: 10.1515/abcsb-2017-0004 MORPHOLOGICAL, KARYOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF FESTUCA ARIETINA KLOK. – A NEGLECTED PSAMMOPHILOUS SPECIES OF THE FESTUCA VALESIACA AGG. FROM EASTERN EUROPE IRYNA BEDNARSKA1*, IGOR KOSTIKOV2, ANDRII TARIEIEV3 AND VACLOVAS STUKONIS4 1Institute of Ecology of the Carpathians, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 4 Kozelnytska str., Lviv, 79026, Ukraine 2Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64 Volodymyrs’ka str., Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine 3Ukrainian Botanical Society, 2 Tereshchenkivska str., Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine 4Lithuanian Institute of Agriculture, LT-58343 Akademija, Kedainiai distr., Lithuania Received February 20, 2015; revision accepted March 20, 2017 Until recently, Festuca arietina was practically an unknown species in the flora of Eastern Europe. Such a situa- tion can be treated as a consequence of insufficient studying of Festuca valesiaca group species in Eastern Europe and misinterpretation of the volume of some taxa. As a result of a complex study of F. arietina populations from the territory of Ukraine (including the material from locus classicus), Belarus and Lithuania, original anatomy, morphology and molecular data were obtained. These data confirmed the taxonomical status of F. arietina as a separate species. Eleven morphological and 12 anatomical characters, ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 cluster of nuclear ribo- somalKeywords: genes, as well as the models of secondary structure of ITS1 and ITS2 transcripts were studied in this approach. It was found for the first time that F. arietina is hexaploid (6x = 42), which is distinguished from all the other narrow-leaved fescues by specific leaf anatomy as well as in ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 sequences. -
Mass Media in Belarus
Belarusian Association of Journalists (BAJ) MASS MEDIA IN BELARUS 2016 ANNUAL REPORT Minsk 2017 CONTENTS SITUATION IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA IN 2016 (OVERVIEW) ……………….…………………………………………….....…. 3 CHANGES IN LEGISLATION …………………………………………… 5 VIOLATIONS OF RIGHTS OF MASS MEDIA AND JOURNALISTS, CONFLICTS IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA ……………………………….................……...……....………………….. 8 Criminal cases ………………..…………………………………………………... 8 Other court cases (except for administrative prosecution) …….. 9 Detention of journalists, judicial administrative prosecution ….. 11 Physical attacks against journalists ……………………........................ 17 Seizure of equipment, damages, confiscation ………….……………. 19 Warnings of the Ministry of Information ………..……………………… 19 Restrictions on the free use of the Web ……………………………….. 20 Violations related to access to information ………….………………. 21 Violations during the elections to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus …................... 24 Economic policy in mass media field ………….…………………………. 25 Other forms of pressure and violation of rights of journalists and mass media ……………………………………………… 27 Mass-media in Belarus: 2016 SITUATION IN THE SPHERE OF MASS MEDIA IN 2016 (OVERVIEW) The main factor that influenced the media situation in Belarus in 2016 was the elections to the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus. They took place in September 2016 against the backdrop of a worsening economic situation and a complex foreign policy environment. The Belarusian authorities sought to receive a positive assessment of the elections by international bodies, and as the election campaign approached and during its course, direct repression of journalists decreased. However, at the system level, the situation has not changed for the better, and the legislation in the field of media regulation has only become tougher. This shows the situational nature and volatility of some positive changes in the media sector in 2016. -
Демографический Ежегодник Республики Беларусь Demographic Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus Содержание Contents
НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЙ КОМИТЕТ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ NATIONAL STATISTICAL COMMITTEE OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ ЕЖЕГОДНИК РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ DEMOGRAPHIC YEARBOOK OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS Статистический сборник Statistical book МИНСК Minsk 2015 РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ КОЛЛЕГИЯ: И.В. Медведева – Председатель редакционной коллегии И.С.Кангро, Ж.Н.Василевская, Е.И.Кухаревич, О.А.Довнар, Е.М.Палковская, А.И.Боричевский, Т.В.Бабук В статистическом сборнике представлены основные показатели, характеризующие демографическую ситуацию Республики Беларусь. Приведены данные об административно-территориальном делении, численности и половозрастном составе населения, его размещении на территории Республики Беларусь, о рождаемости и смертности, брачности и разводимости, миграции. Сведения о родившихся представлены по возрасту матери, ее брачному состоянию, очередности рождения ребенка, данные об умерших – по полу, возрасту, причинам смерти. В сборнике публикуются обобщающие демографические показатели, характеризующие процессы воспроизводства населения, а также данные об ожидаемой продолжительности жизни при рождении. Сборник предназначен для высшего управленческого персонала, работников органов государственного управления, научных работников, профессорско- преподавательского состава, аспирантов и студентов вузов, других заинтересованных пользователей. ISBN 978-985-7115-28-0 © Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь, 2015 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.belstat.gov.by © Государственный комитет по имуществу Республики -
Service Stations Beltoll. – Toll Belarus Pos
LATVIA Asvieja P117 P132 P46 Rasony P117 P132 P20 Jeziarysca P117 VI ERCHNIADZVINSK P18 M8 rysa P3 D P24 Zach . D z BRASLAU v i P208 P14 n a P14 Baravucha MIORY DZI SNA P27 P3 NAVAPOLACK HARADOK P18 P14 POLACK Suraz P114 M8 P112 Vidzy Vietryn P20 Sarkauscyn P46 Obal P45 Sumilina P18 Ruba P151 P20 RUSSIA P3 Z a c VICIEBSK h P113 . D P27 z Padsvillie Usacy vi na Varapajeva P49 M8 P29 P21 Past avy P110 HLYBOKAJE M3 Liozna Lyntupy Biesankovicy P45 P110 P114 P46 P25 P116 P27 P113 LITHUANIA P95 Narac´ P86 P111 P86 P28 ´ DOKSYCY LI EPI EL P87 Bahuseusk MIADZIEL ija Svir P15 Vil P86 P60 P3 P29 CASNI KI P86 P45 SIANNO P109 P25 P62 P208 M8 P52 Biahomi P58 Kryvicy P48 Arechausk P95 P15 ASTRAVI EC M1 NOVALUKOML´ DUBROUNA P29 P15 P28 P22 Service Stations BelToll. – Toll BelarusM7 PoS. P63 P48 Chalopienicy P63 P62 P25 BARAN´ ORSA SM ARHON´ VILIEJKA Kochanava P63 M1 www.dkv-euroservice.com P15 ASMIANY lija Vi Pliescanicy Balbasava ro p P95 ia n P146 D P70 TALACYN P106 Bobr P19 MALADZI ECNA KRUPKI P95 P66 P3 P63 M1 P76 HORKI Kruhlaje M8 P123 P121 LATVIA P70 Asvieja P117 P132 P58 P48 BARYSAU P46 SKLOU Voranava Radaskovic LAHOJSK P77 Rasony Drybin P15 P56 P117 P132 P20 Jeziarysca P145 P135 P117 VI ERCHNIADZVINSK VALOZYN P80 P59 P26 P89 ZODZINA P77 P18 P73 M8 Radun´ rysa M3 M SCI SLAU P3 D P24 Zach . D Juraciski z BRASLAU v P14 i P135 P208 n P96 a P123 P14 P80 P76 Baravucha M6 M1 MIORY ZASLAUJE P53 B P62 DZI SNA M11 P48 ia Bialynici re P27 M7 P80 P67 z P3 NAVAPOLACK HARADOK in a M4 P15 P18 P14 POLACK IUJE SM ALI AVICY P96 Suraz P114 M2 M8 P112 Vidzy P42 P20 Vietryn P145 P69 Sarkauscyn Sapockin P46 P123 MAHILIOU P41 Obal Sumilina LIDA P45 Ruba P18 M6 M I NSK P151 P20 RUSSIA P3 N Ivaniec Z P122 a io c VICIEBSK m P73 h P113 . -
Gomel Region
GOMEL REGION Preliminary Approximate cadastral № Location land plot Possible ways of use Infrastructure Encumbrances value, area, ha thousand USD Gomel town 1 Oktjabrja ave. – 2 construction of a shopping The plot is located in the Data on restrictions 1508,2 Studencheskij passage center or multifamily housing existing building with the (encumbrances) of the (demolition of residential existing engineering rights to use the land houses) infrastructure. currently available. 2 within Lazurnoj – 3 construction of an industrial The plot is located in the Data on restrictions 1014,8 Obezdnoj str. objects (which includes existing building with the (encumbrances) of the logistics center), municipal, existing engineering rights to use the land storage and administrative infrastructure. currently available. assignment 3 Shevchenko str. (area 0.7 for the construction of a The plot is located in the Data on restrictions 1122,8 bus station) restaurant or shopping - existing building with the (encumbrances) of the administrative building (with existing engineering rights to use the land the demolition of two infrastructure. currently available. residential buildings barrack- like 11, 17, and demolition of warehouses along the railroad) 4 Sovetskaja – Efremova 1 construction of hotel facilities The plot is located in the Data on restrictions 861,8 str. (demolition of residential existing building with the (encumbrances) of the houses No. 218, 220) existing engineering rights to use the land infrastructure. currently available. 5 69, Sovetskaja str. 0.35 multifunctional complex The plot is located in the Data on restrictions 561,4 (demolition of a residential existing building with the (encumbrances) of the house) existing engineering rights to use the land infrastructure. -
Belarus in Maps.Indd
APPENDIX 1 List of selected geographical names Belarusian Belarusian Russian Belarusian Russian (official Latin, (British Standard, 1979) (GOST) (Cyrillic) (Cyrillic) 2007, 2013) Asipovičy Asipovichy Osipovichi Асiповiчы Осиповичи Ašmiany Ashmyany Oshmyany Ашмяны Ошмяны Astraviec Astravyets Ostrovets Астравец Островец Asvieja Asveya Osveya Асвея Освея Babrujsk Babruysk Bobruisk Бабрyйск Бобрyйск Baranavičy Baranavichy Baranovichi Барaнавічы Барaновичи Barysaŭ Barysaw Borisov Барысаў Борисов Biarezina Byarezina Berezina Бярэзіна Березина Biaroza Byaroza Beryoza Бяроза Берёза Bierazino Byerazino Berezino Беразіно Березино Bielaviežskaja Pušča Byelavyezhskaya Pushcha Belovezhskaya Pushcha Белавежская пушча Беловежская пуща Brahin Brahin Bragin Брагін Брагин Braslaŭskija aziory Braslawskiya azyory Braslavskiye ozyora Браслаўскія азёры Браславские озёра Buda-Kašaliova Buda-Kashalyova Buda-Koshelyovo Буда-Кашалёва Буда-Кошелёво Čačersk Chachersk Chechersk Чачэрск Чечерск Čavusy Chavusy Chausy Чавусы Чаусы Čerykaŭ Cherykaw Cherikov Чэрыкаў Чериков Červień Chervyen’ Cherven’ Чэрвень Червень Chojniki Khoiniki Khoiniki Хойнікі Хойники Čyhiryn Chyhiryn Chigirin Чыгирын Чигирин Dobruš Dobrush Dobrush Добруш Добруш Drahičyn Drohichyn Drogichin Драгічын Дрогичин Dubroŭna Dubrowna Dubrovno Дуброўна Дубровно Dziaržynsk Dzyarzhynsk Dzerzhinsk Дзяржынск Дзержинск Hancavičy Hantsavichy Gantsevichi Ганцавічы Ганцевичи Hlusk Hlusk Glusk Глуск Глуск Hlybokae Hlybokaye Glubokoye Глыбокае Глубокое Homieĺ Homyel’ Gomel Гомель Гомель Horki Horki Gorki Горкі Горки