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AMAN`S BOOK OF ABSTRACTS 8th International Conference State and Society in Europe ISSN 2457-4120 ISSN –L 2457-4120 Editor in chief: Lucian Dindirică Scientific Reviewer: Sorin Liviu Damean Executive Editor: Alexandru Ionicescu Editors: Raluca Sandu Dragoș Manea Lavinia Dumitrescu BOOK OF ABSTRACTS of the 8th International Conference STATE AND SOCIETY IN EUROPE, 25th of October - 5th of November, 2015, Craiova, Romania http://sse.conferences.faaa.ro/book-of-abstracts/ Cuprins: 1. Welcoming address / 5 2. Scientific Committee / 8 3. Board of Directors / 9 4. Conference Program / 10 5. Keynote Speakers / 34 6. About the authors / 45 7. Abstracts / 103 Welcoming adress from Mr. Lucian Dindirică, Manager of “Alexandru and Aristia Aman” County Library – Dolj Ladies and gentlemen, First of all, allow me, as the manager of "Alexandru and Aristia Aman" Dolj County Library, to wish you a warm welcome here, in Craiova, at the library. We open today the 8th edition of the International Conference State and Society in Europe. For almost two weeks, Craiova will be the scene of debates, presentations and interventions of the highest academic level. Aman Library, together with The Faculty of Theology of Craiova, Universitaries House and Art Museum of Craiova, will host the entire event, so I hope you will spend here pleasant and productive moments. In a time of full technological and informational upsurge, we all enjoy the fruits of this unprecedented development. Although it is hard for us to admit, most of the times the technological development generates a perverse, dangerous effect. It is a clear fact that lecture and private reading are on a descending course. Us, the librarians, teachers and scholars have the duty to promote and organize events and manifestations dedicated to knowledge and education. "Alexandru and Aristia Aman" Dolj County 5 Library therefore continues this year, the tradition of organizing international conferences. Provided that the International Conference Politics. Diplomacy. Culture reached the 2nd edition – we are organizing the 3rd edition next summer - , the International Conference State and Society in Europe opens today for the 8th time. Because of the large area of subjects and themes that the conference reunites, we hope that, shortly, this manifestation would be recognized as one of the most important and appreciated scientific reunion of our country. The first edition of the International Conference State and Society in Europe, held in 2009, brought together, in Craiova, numerous researchers, professors, and personalities of the academic community. Each and every organized edition, made Craiova the epicenter of a high level scientific manifestations, fact that we also wish for this year’s edition. The large number of participants that applied for the works of our conference and the expertise of all included in our program, confirm the importance and the prestige enjoyed by our manifestation. Invariably, another explanation of this large participation is explained by the opportunity of publishing the articles sustained within the conference in a new magazine: Journal of Humanities, Culture and Social Sciences. The first number of this scientific magazine was issued in August this year, and the second number will be issued by the end of the year. We also have in view the participation of our city in the competition for the title of European Capital of Culture t in 2021. Dolj County Library is one of the local institutions that generate cultural projects each month and each day, and this conference is part of the series of important cultural events developed within this project sustained by Dolj County Council and the Mayoralty of Craiova. 6 Finally, I wish success to all participants and special guests, success in sustaining their articles; I also wish you a pleasant stay in Craiova. The organization of this 8th edition of the International Conference State and Society in Europe was the result of close collaboration, an efficient one, between the key actors: "Alexandru and Aristia Aman" Dolj County Library, "Alexandru and Aristia Aman" Foundation, respectively the Romanian Academy, the "CS Nicolaescu Plopşor "- Craiova Social-Humanist Sciences Institute, Scientists Academy of Romania, the Archeological and Historical Sciences Department and the University of Craiova, the Faculty of Social Sciences and The Faculty of Theology. Lucian Dindirică, Ph.D., Manager of “Alexandru and AristiaAman” County Library – Dolj 7 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE of the 8th International Conference State and Society in Europe Acad. Dan BERINDEI (Romanian Academy) Acad. Dinu C. GIURESCU (Romanian Academy) prof. Luc DE VOS, Ph.D. (Royal Military Academy, Bruxelles, Belgium) prof. Jan de MAERE, Ph.D. (VUB Free University, Bruxelles, Belgium) prof. Steven M. ROSS, Ph.D. („Johns Hopkins” University, USA) prof. Francesco GUIDA, Ph.D. (University of Roma Tre, Italy) prof. Dan Claudiu DĂNIȘOR, Ph.D. (University of Craiova, Romania) prof. Adrian CIOROIANU, Ph.D. (University of Bucharest, Romania) prof. Ioan SCURTU, Ph.D. (Academy of Romanian Scientists) prof. Sorin Liviu DAMEAN, Ph.D. (University of Craiova, Romania) prof. Ioan HORGA, Ph.D. (University of Oradea, Romania) prof. Adrian IVAN, Ph.D. ( „Babeș-Bolyai” University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania) Assoc. prof. Adrian BASARABĂ, Ph.D. (West University Timișoara, Romania) Lucian DINDIRICĂ, Ph. D. („Alexandru and Aristia Aman” Library, Romania) Assoc. prof. Ionuț ȘERBAN, Ph.D. (University of Craiova, Romania) Assoc. prof. Anca Parmena OLIMID, Ph.D. (University of Craiova, Romania) 8 BOARD OF DIRECTORS of the 8th International Conference State and Society in Europe „Alexandru and Aristia Aman” Library and Foundation Lucian DINDIRICĂ, Ph. D., [email protected] Alexandru IONICESCU, Ph. D. c., [email protected] Academy of Romanian Scientists prof. Sorin Liviu DAMEAN, Ph.D., [email protected] Romanian Academy Cezar AVRAM, Ph.D., [email protected] Mihaela BĂRBIERU, Ph.D., [email protected] University of Craiova assoc. prof. Ionuț ȘERBAN, Ph.D., [email protected] lect. Mihai GHIȚULESCU, Ph.D., [email protected] 9 Program of 8thInternational Conference State and Society in Europe CRAIOVA, Romania, 25th of October – 5th of November 2015 25th of October 2015 Optional Feast (Pilgrimage) of St. Demetrius, the patron saint of Craiova Venue: St. Demetrius Metropolitan Cathedral – Craiova 28th of October 2015 09.30 - Light and its significances in Romanian theology and 18.30 spirituality Moderators: Fr. Nicolae Răzvan Stan, Ph.D. & Fr. Cristinel Ioja Ph.D. Language: Romanian Venue: The Restoration Center of the Faculty of Theology of Craiova His Eminence Acad. Prof. Irineu Ion Popa, Ph.D., Archbishop of Craiova and Metropolitan of Oltenia, Dean of Faculty of Theology, University of Craiova, Romania - The Symbolism of Light at Saint John the Theologian; His Holiness Nicodim Nicolaescu, Ph.D., Bishop of Severin and Strehaia, Romania - From Prayer to Awakening for the Niptic Fathers; PS. Lect. Emilian Lovişteanul, Ph.D., Auxilliary-Bishop of Archbishopric of Ramnic, Romania - The Archimandrite Ioan from Hurezi Monastery (1692-1726) in the Light of Orthodox Spirituality; Fr. Prof. Aurel Pavel, Ph.D., “St. Andrei Şaguna” Faculty of 11.00 Coffee Theology, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Romania - The Break Significance of World and Religious Dialogue. An Orthodox Approach; Fr. Prof. Ion Popescu, Ph.D., Faculty of Theology, University of Craiova, Romania - Christ, Hypostatic Light; Fr. Prof. Cristinel Ioja, Ph.D., “Ilarion V. Felea”, Faculty of 10 Theology, “Aurel Vlaicu” University of Arad, Romania - The Theological Significance of Light in the Context of Current Scientific Discoveries. An Apologetic-Dogmatic Approach; Prof. Gheorghe Dănişor, Ph.D., Faculty of Law, University of Craiova, Romania - The Enlightenment as a Manner of Understanding the “Light”; Prof. Ioan Emil Jurcan, Ph.D., Dean of the Faculty of Orthodox Theology, “1 Decembrie” University of Alba Iulia, Romania, Towards the Light of Tabor: a comparative theological approach to the theme of ‘light’; Assoc. Prof. Dumitru Vanca, Ph.D., Faculty of Theology, University of Alba- Iulia, Romania - Ex Oriente Lux. The Light of Christ Enlightens All People Assoc. Prof. Nicolae Răzvan Stan, Ph.D., Faculty of Theology, University of Craiova, Romania - The Man’s Communion with the Divine Light through the Holly Sacraments; Assoc. Prof. Constantin Băjau, Ph.D., Faculty of Theology, University of Craiova, Romania - The Vision of Divine Light at Saint Simeon the New Theologian; Assoc. Prof. Lucian Farcaşiu, Ph.D., “Ilarion V. Felea” Faculty of Theology, “Aurel Vlaicu” University of Arad, Romania - Uncreated light theology reflected in the hymnography of the Feast of the Transfiguration of Our Lord; Assoc. Prof. Adrian Boldişor, Ph.D., Faculty of Theology, University of Craiova, Romania - The Symbolism of Light in the History of Religion; Assoc. Prof. Adriana Neacşu, Ph.D., Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Craiova, Romania - The Motif of Light in the "Five Theological Speeches' of Gregory of Nazianzus; Fr. Senior Lect. Vasilică Bârzu, Ph.D., “St. Andrei Şaguna” Faculty of Theology, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Romania - Divine Light as Food for Mind and Source of Consciousness. An Answer to the Latest Challenges of Trans-Humanism; Fr. Lect. Ştefan Negreanu, Ph.D., “Ilarion V. Felea” Faculty of Theology, “Aurel Vlaicu” University of Arad, Romania - Victory of Light in the Hesychastic Controversy in