Richard Rafes International Pioneer in Translation of Historical Material

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Jun 02, 2011 19:06 EDT Richard Rafes international pioneer in translation of historical material Richard Rafe Champion de Crespigny, is a retired Adjunct Professor with the China and Korea Centre, Australian National Universaty, in Canberra, Australia and author of many books about the Later Han and Three Kingdoms. He is also been acknowledged internationally as a pioneer in the translation and historiography of historical material concerning the Three Kingdoms period. During his early years as a scholar de Crespigny developed an interest in the Later Han via the classic Romance of the Three Kingdoms, by Luo Guanzhong.[1] BiographyEdit Biography sectionEdit De Crespigny's first degree was European history. Afterwards he began studying Chinese under Hans Bielenstein, a historian specialized in the restoration of the Han dynasty. During his first year as a student under Bielenstein, de Crespigny read the Brewitt-Taylor translation of the Sanguo yanyi. De Crespigny fell in love with the story. Apparently he has the same goals as Gongjin's Campaign Memorials; which is to find out what really happened some 1800 years ago.[2] His seminal dissertation in 1964 was "The Development of the Chinese Empire in the South; a discussion of the origins of the state of Wu of the Three Kingdoms", which provided the basis for much of his later work, including his most well-known monograph Generals of the South: the Foundation and Early History of the Three Kingdoms State of Wu. Since then Rafe de Crespigny has arguably become (one of) the best English sources for Later Han and Three Kingdoms information. Gongjin's Campaign Memorials frequently references to de Crespigny and with his work this Wiki would not have been what it is today. In 2010 de Crespigny released his latest masterpiece: Imperial Warlord: A Biography of Cao Cao.[2] http://www.richardrafes.org.

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The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2012 Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Wai Kit Wicky Tse University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Asian History Commons, Asian Studies Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Tse, Wai Kit Wicky, "Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier" (2012). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 589. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Abstract As a frontier region of the Qin-Han (221BCE-220CE) empire, the northwest was a new territory to the Chinese realm. Until the Later Han (25-220CE) times, some portions of the northwestern region had only been part of imperial soil for one hundred years. Its coalescence into the Chinese empire was a product of long-term expansion and conquest, which arguably defined the egionr 's military nature. Furthermore, in the harsh natural environment of the region, only tough people could survive, and unsurprisingly, the region fostered vigorous warriors. Mixed culture and multi-ethnicity featured prominently in this highly militarized frontier society, which contrasted sharply with the imperial center that promoted unified cultural values and stood in the way of a greater degree of transregional integration. As this project shows, it was the northwesterners who went through a process of political peripheralization during the Later Han times played a harbinger role of the disintegration of the empire and eventually led to the breakdown of the early imperial system in Chinese history.
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