Studiul Opiniei Publice
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BOP – iulie 2009 Aug. Feb. Nov. Mar. Nov. Apr. Nov. May Nov. Feb. Dec. Apr.- Nov. May Nov Apr. Oct. Mar July 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 Is our country moving towards a right or a wrong direction ? The direction is right 5% 8% 21% 39% 37% 36% 33% 31% 29% 44% 29% 33% 35.7% 27.6% 31.5% 26.1% 27.9% 29.2% 19.6% The direction is wrong 82% 79% 48% 53% 46% 53% 55% 49% 56% 41% 56% 52% 53.0% 59.3% 56.2% 59.6% 50.5% 58.8% 67.4% I do not know/No response 13% 13% 31% 8% 17% 11% 12% 20% 15% 15% 15% 15% 11.3% 13.0% 12.3% 14.3% 21.6% 12.0% 13% To what extent are you content with Government policy in the following fields? (“Rather content / Very content”) Employment 10% 10% 12% 12% 11% 11% 12% 14% 10% 11% 14.8% 14.6% 13.2% 9.5% 10.9% 12.3% 13.5% Living standards 10% 14% 13% 15% 14% 14% 18% 21% 14% 16% 20.8% 22.0% 19.0% 13.6% 13.9% 19.1% 18.5% Salaries 6% 8% 8% 10% 8% 8% 10% 15% 9% 10% 12.4% 10.7% 7.9% 6.7% 6.4% 10.4% 11.6% Pensions * * * 22% 17% 19% 23% 31% 15% 18% 17.5% 17.6% 12.7% 10.9% 10.6% 14.9% 21.3% Fighting corruption 6% 6% 8% 10% 9% 8% 11% 17% 10% 13% 12.2% 11.6% 9.4% 8.6% 7.5% 13.7% 12.5% Industry 6% 7% 10% 11% 11% 10% 13% 17% 13% 16% 16.8% 13.7% 11.4% 10.7% 9.7% 11.5% 12.3% Agriculture 14% 15% 17% 16% 17% 15% 18% 21% 19% 19% 21.7% 20.4% 15.7% 15.8% 14.0% 19.1% 18.5% Education 16% 18% 24% 27% 28% 27% 29% 34% 32% 43% 4.3% 36.9% 42.5% 34.8% 35.6% 43.2% 31.8% Culture 16% 15% 19% 23% 23% 21% 26% 29% 24% 34% 35.7% 34.0% 33.9% 25.8% 25.5% 32.8% 28.5% Health care 9% 10% 11% 13% 15% 14% 20% 27% 20% 28% 28.6% 26.1% 27.7% 24.0% 21.0% 25.3% 27.5% Foreign policy 17% 15% 17% 19% 19% 14% 18% 25% 17% 21% 16.6% 17.0% 13.2% 15.4% 12.8% 21.1% 15.9% Settlement of the 10.2% * 11% 9% 16% 10% 8% 9% 12% 8% 15% 10.1% 7.4% 5.7% 8.3% 8.7% 11.8% Transnistrian conflict Assess the present economic situation in the Republic of Moldova compared to the one of a year ago ? Much better 4% 4% 6% 6% 4% 5% 4% 4% 4% 3% 5.% 3.4% 2.7% 2.9% 3.2% 4.0% 1.8% Somewhat better 37% 49% 44% 46% 40% 38% 43% 45% 34% 39% 30.6% 38.5% 26.0% 25.7% 30.8% 29.8% 13.8% The same 36% 29% 33% 27% 31% 35% 31% 35% 41% 37% 35.9% 36.4% 29.8% 38.8% 39.4% 29.9% 26.3% Somewhat worse 11% 12% 10% 13% 16% 12% 12% 9% 13% 13% 15.0% 10.7% 28.2% 18.3% 14.1% 22.9% 37.6% Much worse 6% 4% 34% 5% 4% 5% 5% 3% 4% 4% 9.9% 4.2% 8.7% 9.4% 6.0% 9.2% 14.7% I do not know/No 4% 3.6% 6.9% 4.6% 4.9% 6.5% 4.3% 5.8% 6% 2% 4% 3% 5% 5% 5% 4% response 4% How will the economic situation in the Republic of Moldova be in a year, compared to the present one ? Much better 4% 7% 5% 5% 5% 6% 5% 5% 4% 3% 7.5% 5.3% 2.3% 3.7% 2.7% 3.4% 1.8% Somewhat better 33% 42% 35% 40% 37% 30% 38% 38% 29% 35% 26.9% 34.1% 26.5% 26.6% 25.4% 25.9% 19.8% The same 24% 26% 32% 26% 23% 25% 26% 27% 33% 35% 35.1% 30.5% 29.4% 32.5% 32.4% 20.3% 19.9% Somewhat worse 8% 7% 6% 10% 11% 7% 10% 6% 13% 10% 12.0% 7.5% 18.8% 10.3% 8.5% 16.6% 16.3% Much worse 5% 4% 2% 3% 3% 6% 4% 2% 5% 3% 9.5% 3.3% 4.0% 8.0% 4.6% 7.6% 9.0% I do not know/No 16% 9.1% 19.3% 19.0% 18.9% 26.4% 26.0% 33.2% 26% 14% 20% 15% 21% 25% 17% 22% 14% response To what extent are you content with the present economic situation in the Republic of Moldova ? Very content 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 2.4% 1.1% 0.8% 0.8% 0.3% 1.2% .6% Rather content 20% 10% 11% 12% 8% 8% 15% 16% 9% 11% 14.3% 14.4% 10.3% 8.7% 8.6% 11.5% 6.9% Neither content, nor 22.5% 32% 36% 31% 34% 38% 29% 38% 36% 40% 33.1% 34.4% 33.5% 30.0% 42.1% 27.9% discontent Not so content 51% 37% 34% 38% 37% 31% 36% 29% 34% 33% 28.6% 27.8% 33.4% 37.1% 31.2% 34.7% 3699.3% Discontent 11% 18% 15% 16% 16% 17% 17% 12% 16% 12% 18.6% 17.2% 19.1% 20.4% 12.4% 22.9% 26.2% I do not know/No response 17% 2% 3% 2% 4% 6% 2% 4% 4% 3% 3.0% 5.0% 2.9% 3.0% 5.4% 1.8% 4.4% BOP – iulie 2009 Aug. Feb. Nov. Mar. Nov. Apr. Nov. May Nov. Feb. Dec. Apr. Nov. May Nov Apr. Oct. Mar July 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 What measures should be undertaken to improve the social-economic situation in our country? (a total of 3 responses) Improving the tools for laws enforcement 45% 46% 41% 36% 43% 47% 38% 41% 47% 48% 37.2% 36.7% 46.3% 45.5% 44.0% 35.5% 33.4% Enhancing the role of the state in ruling 25.7% 30% 35% 30% 28% 25% 34% 26% 27% 27% 35% 39% 25.7% 26.7% 29.2% 32.1% 25.0% the economy Granting more privileges to private sector 20% 23% 24% 27% 23% 17% 17% 22% 24% 27% 38.3% 23.5% 21.9% 20.1% 24.5% 18.5% 23.2% Encouraging foreign investments 25% 20% 16% 25% 30% 27% 23% 29% 31% 32% 31.2% 35.6% 27.1% 35.0% 29.4% 29.3% 30.0% Developing industrial enterprises 36% 35% 36% 30% 36% 39% 36% 33% 35% 32% 31% 31.3% 32.2% 33.7% 34.0% 39.4% 32.2% Supporting small business in farming 36.6% 26% 27% 26% 29% 30% 20% 32% 30% 28% 28% 31.2% 28.1% 27.8% 27.2% 26.7% 35.2% sector Protecting the citizens’ ownership 29% 21% 25% 19% 18% 26% 18% 24% 17% 21% 15.9% 19.1% 16.3% 20.5% 19.8% 18.0% 15.5% Enhancing the rights of local government 8% 5% 7% 7% 6% 5% 5% 9% 8% 7% 8.4% 7.4% 7.2% 7.8% 9.0% 5.7% 7.0% Fighting crimes in the economy 50% 44% 43% 46% 39% 46% 35% 39% 32% 32% 32.6% 31.0% 27.3% 28.4% 28.3% 25.8% 21.5% Optimizing the activity of state bodies 15% 13% 18% 14% 16% 13% 13% 16% 15% 11% 15.9% 14.9% 12.6% 13.5% 12.4% 12.0% 12.9% Improving the relations between * 16% 13% 12% * 3% * * * * * * * * * * Moldavians and other nationalities * Changing the country’s leadership * * * * * * 14% 16% 18% 14% 16% 19.1% 18.9% 19.4% 21.5% 18.3% 21.4% Other 1% 1% 2% 3% 3% 24% 5% 1% 3% 2% 4.6% 3.2% 5.2% 2.2% 1.3% 4.9% 4.1% I do not know/No response 3% 2% 22% 6% 17% 47% 38% 12% 15% 13% 8.8% 5.0% 30.4% 3.9% 0.5% 8.1% 9% What are you most concerned about at present? (a total of 3 responses) Poverty 60% 64% 47% 56% 56% 53% 53% 64% 53% 56% 61% 60% 59.5% 54.8% 53.5% 61.4% 53.5% 60.5% 52.8% Prices 33% 32% 20% 25% 32% 27% 31% 50% 52% 52% 54% 56% 64.2% 58.1% 67.7% 67.7% 72.1% 56.0% 48.7% Unemployment 30% 39% 25% 28% 31% 28% 22% 35% 36% 37% 41% 40% 36.2% 33.7% 38.8% 35.9% 33.9% 46.9% 44.8% Criminality 28% 24% 25% 28% 25% 25% 26% 19% 17% 19% 16% 17% 15.3% 17.1% 10.8% 12.3% 10.3% 10.8% 13.4% Corruption 23% 25% 17% 17% 17% 21% 21% 23% 23% 24% 22% 24% 24.3% 27.0% 28.2% 23.1% 25.5% 26.6% 26.6% Famine 32% 27% 25% 23% 19% 26% 21% 17% 15% 11% 13% 12% 12.5% 8.0% 8.4% 9.4% 9.7% 9.5% 12.6% Children’s future 53% 49% 48% 50% 47% 44% 41% 52% 42% 51% 45% 47% 38.3% 50.8% 41.8% 47.6% 49.4% 47.5% 45.3% Ethnic relations 2% 3% * 4% 4% 3% 4% 2% 3% 5% 4% 4% 5.2% 3.9% 3.5% 2.8% 3.2% 2.7% 4.8% Natural calamities 10% 12% 12% 8% 13% 11% 9% 2% 5% 6% 6% 6% 3.8% 5.8% 5.4% 4.3% 5.9% 5.2% 4.7% A war in the region * * 34% 29% 17% 24% 15% 9% 14% 9% 6% 10% 6.3% 6.5% 3.5% 6.2% 6.0% 3.9% 9.8% Establishment of a dictatorship * * 5% 5% 5% 5% 8% 3% 4% 5% 5% 2% 4.2% 3.7% 3.1% 4.2% 4.6% 3.9% 6.8% Illness 29% 29% 36% 26% 29% 27% 28% 17% 18% 17% 14% 15% 12.2% 14.4% 15.6% 16.1% 15.9% 12.8% 14.8% Lack of heating in winter * * * * * * 10% 5% 8% 7% 9% 7% 13.1% 7.3% 8.5% 4.2% 5.9% 4.0% 2.9% 70 BOP – iulie 2009 Aug.