Sustainable Forestry Održivo Šumarstvo
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
ISSN 1821-1046 UDK 630 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION ZBORNIK RADOVA TOM 63-64 TOM 63-64 BELGRADE BEOGRAD 2011. I SSN 1821 - 1046 9 7 7 1 8 2 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 ISSN 1821-1046 UDK 630 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION ZBORNIK RADOVA TOM 63-64 TOM 63-64 BELGRADE BEOGRAD 2011. INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO BELGRADE BEOGRAD PROCEEDINGS ZBORNIK RADOVA Publisher Izdavač Institute of Forestry Institut za šumarstvo Belgrade, Serbia Beograd, Srbija · For Publisher Za izdavača Ljubinko Rakonjac, Ph.D. Dr Ljubinko Rakonjac · Editorial Board Redakcioni odbor Snežana Rajković, Ph.D. Dr Snežana Rajković Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Dragana Dražić, Ph.D. Dr Dragana Dražić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Ljubinko Rakonjac, Ph.D. Dr Ljubinko Rakonjac Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Mara Tabaković-Tošić, Ph.D. Dr Mara Tabaković-Tošić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Miloš Koprivica, Ph.D. Dr Miloš Koprivica Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Radovan Nevenić, Ph.D. Dr Radovan Nevenić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Mihailo Ratknić, Ph.D. Dr Mihailo Ratknić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Zoran Miletić, Ph.D. Dr Zoran Miletić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Milorad Veselinović, Ph.D. Dr Milorad Veselinović Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Biljana Nikolić, Ph.D. Dr Biljana Nikolić Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Vesna Golubović-Ćurguz, Ph.D. Dr Vesna Golubović-Ćurguz Institute of Forestry, Belgrade Institut za šumarstvo, Beograd Assoc. Prof. Iantcho Naidenov, Ph.D Assoc. Prof. Dr Iantcho Naidenov Bulgaria Bugarska Prof. Nikola Hristovski, Ph.D. Prof. Dr Nikola Hristovski Macedonia Makedonija Dr Kalliopi Radoglou, Ph.D. Dr Kalliopi Radoglou Greece Grčka · Chief Editor Glavni i odgovorni urednik Snežana Rajković, Ph.D. Dr Snežana Rajković · Technical Editor and Layout Tehnički urednik i prelom teksta Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović, M.Sc. Mr Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović · Secretary Sekretar Zbornika Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović, M.Sc. Mr Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović · Printed in Tiraž 150 copies 150 primeraka · Printed by Štampa Klik tim DOO Klik tim DOO Beograd Beograd All rights reserved. No part of this publication might be reproduced by any means: electronic, mechanical, copying or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Belgrade, 2011 Preuzimanje članaka ili pojedinih delova ove publikacije u bilo kom obliku nije dozvoljeno bez odobrenja Beograd, 2011 Cover Page: Author of the Photos Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović, M.Sc. Naslovna strana: Autor fotografije mr Tatjana Ćirković-Mitrović CIP – Каталогизација у публикацији Народна библиотека Србије, Београд 630 SUSTAINABLE Forestry : collection = Održivo šumarstvo = zbornik radova / chief editor = glavni i odgovorni urednik Snežana Rajković. - 2008, T. 57/58- . - Belgrade (Kneza Višeslava 3) : Institute of forestry, 2008- (Beograd : Klik tim). - 24 cm Godišnje. - Je nastavak: Zbornik radova - Institut za šumarstvo = ISSN 0354-1894 ISSN 1821-1046 = Sustainable Forestry COBISS.SR-ID 157148172 SADRŽAJ CONTENTS TOM 63-64 Vladan POPOVIĆ, Vera LAVADINOVIĆ DEPENDENCE OF DOUGLAS-FIR MEAN DIAMETER ON GEOGRAPHIC ORIGIN OF CANADIAN PROVENANCES IN SEEDLING NURSERY CONDITIONS 7 Snežana STAJIĆ, Vlado ČOKEŠA, Zoran MILETIĆ, Ljubinko RAKONJAC CHANGES IN THE GROUND FLORA COMPOSITION OF ARTIFICIALLY ESTABLISHED EASTERN WHITE PINE, DOUGLAS-FIR AND LARCH STANDS AT THE SITE OF HUNAGRIAN OAK AND TURKEY OAK WITH HORNBEAM 17 Milorad VESELINOVIĆ, Dragana DRAZIĆ, Biljana NIKOLIĆ, Suzana MITROVIĆ, Nevena CULE, Marija NESIC SEED GERMINATION ANALYSIS IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE PRODUCTION OF SEEDLINGS 27 Svetlana BILIBAJKIĆ, Tomislav STEFANOVIĆ, Radovan NEVENIĆ, Zoran PODUŠKA, Renata GAGIĆ SERDAR, Ilija DJORDJEVIĆ, Goran ČEŠLJAR THE INTENSITY OF EROSION IN THE CATCHMENT OF THE TORRENT LEŠJANSKI DO 33 Ljiljana BRASANAC-BOSANAC, Tatjana CIRKOVIC-MITROVIC, Nevena CULE ADAPTATION OF FOREST ECOSYSTEMS ON NEGATIVE CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS IN SERBIA 41 Nevena CULE, Ljubinko JOVANOVIC, Dragana DRAZIC, Milorad VESELINOVIC, Suzana MITROVIC, Marija NESIC INDIAN SHOOT (CANNA INDICA L.) IN PHYTOREMEDIATION OF WATER CONTAMINATED WITH HEAVY METALS 51 Radovan NEVENIC, Svetlana BILIBAJKIC, Tomislav STEFANOVIC, Zoran PODUSKA, Renata Gagić SERDAR, Ilija ĐORĐEVIC, Goran ČEŠLJAR FOREST CONDITION MONITORING: INTENSIVE MONITORING OF AIR POLLUTION IMPACT ON FOREST ECOSYSTEMS AT LEVEL II SAMPLE PLOT KOPAONIK 65 Suzana MITROVIĆ, Milorad VESELINOVIĆ, Dragica VILOTIĆ, Nevena ČULE, Dragana DRAŽIĆ, Biljana NIKOLIĆ, Marija NEŠIĆ TEMPORARY DEPOSITED OF DEPOSOL AS THE POSSIBLE AREA FOR SHORT ROTATION PLANTATION ESTABLISHMENT – MODEL CASE 77 Miloš KOPRIVICA, Bratislav MATOVIĆ RELIABILITY OF THE STAND REGRESSION MODELS DEVELOPED ON THE BASIS OF SAMPLE PLOTS 87 Mara TABAKOVIĆ-TOŠIĆ GYPSY MOTH PREDATORS, PARASITES AND PATHOGENS IN BELGRADE FORESTS IN THE PERIOD 2010-2011 101 Mara TABAKOVIĆ-TOŠIĆ, Dragutin TOŠIĆ, Miroslava MARKOVIĆ, Katarina MLADENOVIĆ, Zlatan RADULOVIĆ, Snežana RAJKOVIĆ GYPSY MOTH OUTBREAKS IN FOREST COMPLEXES OF THE BELGRADE REGION IN THE PERIOD 1996-2011 113 Miroslava MARKOVIC, Snezana RAJKOVIC, Katarina MLADENOVIC SIMULTANEUS ATTACK OF LYMANTRIA DISPAR L. AND MICROSPHAERA ALPHITOIDES GRIFF. ET MAUBL. ON QUERCUS SPECIES (Q. CERRIS, Q. FARNETTO AND Q. PETRAEA) IN CERTAIN PARTS OF SERBIA FROM 2004 TO 2006 123 Katarina MLADENOVIĆ, Bojan STOJNIĆ, Miroslava MARKOVIĆ SPIDER MITES AND PREDATORY MITES (ACARI: TETRANYCHIDAE, PHYTOSEIIDAE) ON OAK TREES IN THE CITY OF BELGRADE AND ITS VICINITY 133 Vesna GOLUBOVIĆ ĆURGUZ, Zoran MILETIĆ SOIL EXAMINATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF FORECASTING OCCURRENCE OF ENTOMOPATHOGENIC AND BENEFICIAL MICROORGANISMS 141 Ilija DJORDJEVIĆ, Radovan NEVENIĆ, Zoran PODUŠKA, Renata GAGIĆ, Goran ČEŠLJAR, Svetlana BILIBAJKIĆ, Tomislav STEFANOVIĆ ASSESSMENT OF THE SYSTEM FOR MANAGING PROTECTED AREAS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA 151 Zoran PODUŠKA, Svetlana BILIBAJKIĆ, Renata GAGIĆ-SERDAR, Goran ČEŠLJAR, Ilija ĐORĐEVIĆ, Tomislav STEFANOVIĆ, Radovan NEVENIĆ IMPACT OF INNOVATIVENESS ON NEW TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION IN FORESTRY COMPANIES 161 INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY • BELGRADE INSTITUT ZA ŠUMARSTVO • BEOGRAD SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY ODRŽIVO ŠUMARSTVO COLLECTION 63-64, 2011 ZBORNIK RADOVA 63-64, 2011 UDK 630*232.12=111 Original scientific paper DEPENDENCE OF DOUGLAS-FIR MEAN DIAMETER ON GEOGRAPHIC ORIGIN OF CANADIAN PROVENANCES IN SEEDLING NURSERY CONDITIONS Vladan POPOVIĆ1, Vera LAVADINOVIĆ1 Abstract: Seed and seedling tests, performed with the aim of acquiring knowledge of the genetic potential of selected provenances, are generally one of the first trials in a complex system of comparative examinations to be conducted upon introduction of alien tree species. This paper presents the results of the investigation of the dependence of the mean diameter of 14 Canadian origin Douglas-Fir provenances, originating from 49°10' to 51°35' latitude, 115°20 ' to 120°10' longitude and the altitude of 488 to 1,070m, on the geographic origin. Understanding the variability of a seedling mean diameter is of the major importance for acquiring knowledge of genetic potential of selected provenances, which is one of the key parameters for introduction of Douglas-fir into relevant forest sites in Serbia. Key words: Douglas-fir, provenance, seedlings, mean diameter ЗАВИСНОСТ СРЕДЊЕГ ПРЕЧНИКА ОД ГЕОГРАФСКОГ ПОРЕКЛА ДУГЛАЗИЈЕ КАНАДСКЕ ПРОВЕНИЈЕНЦИЈЕ Извод: Тестови са семеном и садницама, у којима се упознаје генетски потенцијал селекционисаних провенијенција, по правилу су међу првим огледима у сложеном систему компаративних испитивања која се спроводе при интродукцији страних врста дрвећа. У овом раду су приказани резултати испитивања зависности средњег пречника од географског порекла 14 провенијенције дуглазије пореклом из Канаде, које потичу: од 49010` до 51035` георафске ширине , од 115020` до 120010` георафске дужине и са надморске висине од 488 до 1070 м. 1 Institut of Forestry, Belgrade, Serbia. E-mail: [email protected] Translation: Dejan Arsenovski 7 Познавање променљивости испитиваних параметара средњег пречника садница од значаја је за упознавање генетског потенцијала селекционисаних провенијенција, као једног од битних параметара за интродукцију дуглазије на одговарајућа станишта у Србији. Кључне речи: дуглазија, провенијенција, саднице, средња висина 1. INTRODUCTION The primary reason for establishment of provenance test is to determine the economic justification for introduction and to assess the risk arising from a transfer of seeds from their natural, autochthonous zones of origin. Introduction must involve only those species that attain maximum production qualities and economic effectiveness in their natural areal. Upon the transfer of seeds into forest sites with new ecological conditions, the genetic potential of species is tested by means of provenance trials. Another important reason for establishment of provenance trials is avoiding risk and damage from introduction of non-productive and non-adaptive provenances. Several years-long trials of introduced seed, begin by a laboratory analysis of germination, measurement of tray plants, survival percentage of seedling nursery plants,