Usefulness of the Model Cities Program to the Elderly
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USEFULNESS OF THE MODEL CITIES PROGRAM TO THE ELDERLY HEARINGS BEFORE THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE NINETIETH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION PART 4-SYRACUSE, N.Y. DECEMBER 9, 1968 0*. Printed for the use of the Special Committee on Aging U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 98-974 WASHINGTON: 1969 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 45 cents SPECIAL.COMMITTEE ON AGING HARRISON A. WILLIAMS, JR., New Jersey, Chairman ALAN BIBLE, Nevada EVERETT McKINLEY DIRKSEN, Illinois FRANK CHURCH, Idaho WINSTON L. PROUTY, Vermont JENNINGS RANDOLPH, West Virginia HIRAM L. FONG, Hawaii EDMUND S. MUSKIE, Maine JACK MILLER, Iowa FRANK E. MOSS, Utah CLIFFORD P. HANSEN, Wyoming EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts GEORGE MURPHY, California ' RALPH YARBOROUGH, Texas PAUL J. FANNIN, Arizona ' STEPHEN M. YOUNG, Ohio EDWARD J. GURNEY, Florida ' WALTER F. MONDALE, Minnesota WILLIAM B. SAXBE, Ohio ' VANCE HARTKE, Indiana ' WTLTAM E. ORIOL, Staff.Director JOHN GuY MILLER, Minority Staff Director Part 1-Washington, D.C., July 23,1968. Part 2-Seattle, Wash., October 14, 1968. Part 3-Ogden, Utah, October 24, 1968. Part 4-Syracuse, N.Y., December 9,1968. Part 6-Atlanta, Ga., December 11, 1968. Part 6-Boston, Mass., July 11, 1969. t Five vacancies In committee membership were caused by the departure from the Senate of Senators George A. Smathers (Democrat, Florida), Wayne Morse (Democrat, Oregon), Edward V. Long (Democrat, Missouri), Frank Carlson (Republican, Kansas), and Thruston B. Morton (Republican, Kentucky). With the adjustment early in 1969 of committee party ratio from 13-7 to 11-9, one Democratic vacancy existed and was filled by Senator Hartke. Senators Murphy, Fannin, Gurney, and Saxbe were appointed to fill the remaining vacancies. (II) CONTENTS Page Opening statement by Senator Frank E. Moss, presiding - 323 CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF WITNESSES Goodell, Senator Charles E., a U.S. Senator from the State of New York- 324 Hanley, James M., a Representative in Congress from the State of New York------------------------------- 326 Simmons, Roy D., president, Syracuse Common Council -327 Hildebrandt, John W., commissioner, Department of Urban Improve- ment, Syracuse:-: _ 329 Thompson, Harry, executive director, Family Service Center -333 Wright, Mrs. Mae Cora, program worker, division on aging, Family Service Center -336 Thompson, Bruce, graduate student social worker, division on aging, Family Service Center -336 Taylor, Miss Inez, resident, Almus Olver Towers -339 Lattif, Jacob C., commissioner, Syracuse Housing Authority - 344 Frantz, John, assistant to the executive vice president, representing the Metropolitan Development Association of Syracuse -346 Johnson, William D., chairman, Specialized Housing Committee, United Community Chest and Council of Onondaga County, Inc -350 Mulroy, John H., county executive of Onondaga County -351 Bigwood, Dr. David G., commissioner of health - 355 Daly, Mrs. Margaret W., acting commissioner of mental health - - 357 Ruhe, Mrs. Caroline L., director of staff development, Onondaga County Department of Social Services -362 Fahey, Reverend Charles J., director, Catholic Charities of Syracuse, and chairman, Commission on Aging, National Conference of Catholic Charities -366 Levy, Marcelle, director, State Office for the Aging - 370 Farr, Hon. Maria, councilwoman-at-large, Syracuse -376 Falco, president, Syracuse chapter, American Association of Retired Persons - 380 Beattie, Walter M., Jr., dean, School of Social Work, Syracuse University_ 385 Babic, Anna L., student, Syracuse University, now serving with the State Community Aid Association - 385 Carlson, William, student, Syracuse University, now serving with the State Community Aid Association - 386 APPENDIX Appendix 1. Additional material from witnesses: Item 1: Material submitted by Hon. John W. Hildebrandt, com- missioner for urban development, Syracuse Renewal Agency, Syracuse, N.Y.: Exhibit A. Implementation and coordination of a plan to make available to elderly persons living in the Syracuse model neighborhood the wide variety of social, cultural, civic and recreational opportunities available in the community - - 397 Exhibit B. Proposed implementation of employment opportuni- ties for the aging in the model neighborhood as proposed by the New York State Employment Service -398 Item 2: Material submitted by Bruce Thompson, graduate student social worker, division on aging, Family Service Center -402 (mL) IV Appendix 2. Letters and statements from individuals and organizations: Page Item 1: Letter from Stephen K. Bailey, dean, Maxwell Hall, The Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse Univer- sity, Syracuse, N.Y -405 Item 2: Letter from Franklyn S. Barry, superintendent of schools, city school district, Syracuse, N.Y -405 Item 3: Letter from Robert J. Collins M.D., president, Community Health Information and Planning Service, Inc., Syracuse, N.Y-. 406 Item 4: Letter and statement from Allen E. Galson, chairman, Human Rights Commission of Syracuse and Onondaga County, Syracuse, N.Y -406 Item 5: Letter from Edgar L. Galson president, Citizen's Council on Urban Renewal, Syracuse, N.- - 408 Item 6: Letter from Reginald W. Gary, executive director, Dunbar Association, Inc., Syracuse, N.Y -408 Item 7: Statement of James C. Hooker, president, Almus Towers --- 409 Item 8: Letter and statement from Minchin G. Lewis, chairman, Westside Practitioners, Huntington Family Centers, Inc., Syracuse, N.Y - 411 Item 9: Statement of Garson Meyer, chairman, advisory committee, New York State Office for the Aging, Rochester, N.Y.- - 413 USEFULNESS OF THE MODEL CITIES PROGRAM TO THE ELDERLY MONDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1968 U.S. SENATE, SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING, Syracuse, N.Y. The committee met at 10 a.m., pursuant to notice, in the com- munity room of the Syracuse University Student Services Building, 401 Van Buren Avenue, Syracuse, N.Y., Senator Frank E. Moss presiding. Present: Senators Moss and Goodell. Also present: William E. Oriol, staff director- John Guy Miller, minority staff director; Shalon Ralph, professional staff member; and Mary Lou Dennin, clerk. OPENING STATEMENT BY SENATOR MOSS, PRESIDING Senator Moss. The hearing will come to order. We are delighted to be here this morning on this snowy, cold day but a very fine day in Syracuse. This is a hearing conducted by the Special Committee on Aging of the U.S. Senate. Beginning several years ago it became apparent that many problems are arising so far as elderly people are concerned in this country by way of housing, employment, transportation, and involvement in community affairs, so this committee has been very active. We are concerned this morning with the usefulness of the model cities program as it concerns the elderly people of our country. We are most pleased to be joined here this morning by Senator Charles E. Goodell, of New York, who will participate in these hearings. We look forward to a very interesting day here. I am told that this is the first official function to be held in this room. We are glad to be in this fine new building and to be able to hold a Senate hearing in this room this morning. We meet here to hear witnesses at the fourth hearing conducted by the Special Committee on Aging on the subject of "Usefulness of the Model Cities Program to the Elderly." We began our work in Washington, D.C., with 1 day of hearings in July. Last month we met in Seattle, Wash., to learn of the hopes and plans underway there on the west coast. In a smaller community in a mountain area, in Ogden, Utah, we heard from representatives with real and pressing problems and with limited means of meeting them. We go on from here to meet in Atlanta, Ga., on Wednesday and we hope to conclude these hearings in January. (323) 324 As you will note from the location of the various hearings we have tried to go to various sections of the country so that we could find out in the field the problems that were peculiar to a particular area. We have chosen Syracuse as the very representative city of the North- eastern part of the United States, not only because of the fine planning that is going on in the model cities area but because of the school and the staff work that has been done here that will aid us today when we make our record. My remarks are going to be brief because we have a very heavy agenda and we have many expert witnesses who are familiar with the problem and helpful to this committee. I particularly wanted to men- tion Dean Walter Beattie of the University of Syracuse School of Social Work. We have heard from him in Washington often and now it is good to see him here on his home grounds. IMPACT OF MODEL CITIES PROGRAM The major point I wish to make before the testimony begins is that our hearings have already made it crystal clear to me that the model cities program has caused much soul-searching and hard work among officials and everyday citizens in communities of all sizes in all parts of the Nation. We all realize, I think, that the time has come for consolidating the gains that the urban programs of the last decade or so have brought, even while we discar or reshape ideas and techniques that have not proved as successful as we may want them to be. The model cities program is proving a context for. experiments and for fresh thinking. It is a bold program, and it is a necessary one. It has already mobilized many talented and earnest people at the Federal level and at the grassroots level. As yet, it has more promise than fulfillment, but the promise is real and it must be fulfilled. I make these statements at a time when a new administration in Washington is on the horizon, but I make my observations with confidence because I believe that the model cities program is a good idea whose time has come.