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The Production of Lexical Tone in Croatian
The production of lexical tone in Croatian Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Philosophie im Fachbereich Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaften der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität zu Frankfurt am Main vorgelegt von Jevgenij Zintchenko Jurlina aus Kiew 2018 (Einreichungsjahr) 2019 (Erscheinungsjahr) 1. Gutacher: Prof. Dr. Henning Reetz 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Sven Grawunder Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 01.11.2018 ABSTRACT Jevgenij Zintchenko Jurlina: The production of lexical tone in Croatian (Under the direction of Prof. Dr. Henning Reetz and Prof. Dr. Sven Grawunder) This dissertation is an investigation of pitch accent, or lexical tone, in standard Croatian. The first chapter presents an in-depth overview of the history of the Croatian language, its relationship to Serbo-Croatian, its dialect groups and pronunciation variants, and general phonology. The second chapter explains the difference between various types of prosodic prominence and describes systems of pitch accent in various languages from different parts of the world: Yucatec Maya, Lithuanian and Limburgian. Following is a detailed account of the history of tone in Serbo-Croatian and Croatian, the specifics of its tonal system, intonational phonology and finally, a review of the most prominent phonetic investigations of tone in that language. The focal point of this dissertation is a production experiment, in which ten native speakers of Croatian from the region of Slavonia were recorded. The material recorded included a diverse selection of monosyllabic, bisyllabic, trisyllabic and quadrisyllabic words, containing all four accents of standard Croatian: short falling, long falling, short rising and long rising. Each target word was spoken in initial, medial and final positions of natural Croatian sentences. -
Kebapche Kyufte
Kebapche Minced meat grilled sausage Ingredients 2 lbs minced meat (60% pork, 40% beef) 1 tablespoon salt 1 tablespoon ground black pepper 1/2 teaspoon cumin 1 glove garlic, minced (we prefer it with garlic but it's not necessary) Preparation Mix all ingredients together, mix well. Leave in the fridge for at least 30 minutes. Take out and roll in sausage like pieces. Makes about 30 pieces. Kyufte Minced meat meatball Ingredient 2 lbs minced meat (60% pork, 40% beef) 1 onion, chopped 1 tablespoon salt 1 tablespoon ground black pepper 1 teaspoon cumin 1 glove garlic, minced (we prefer it with garlic but it's not necessary) Preparation Mix all ingredients together, mix well. Leave in the fridge for at least 30 minutes. Take out and shape in balls then flatten in patty-like pieces. Makes about 20 pieces. If you think this recipe is exactly like the one for kebapche, look again - this one has onion in it and it makes all the difference Shopska Salad Traditional Bulgarian salad Ingredients 4 ripe tomatoes 2 long cucumbers 1 onion 1 red or green pepper 1/3 bunch of parsley 2 tablespoons (olive) oil 3 tablespoons of red wine vinegar 1 cup (1/2 lb) Bulgarian cheese (or feta cheese) Preparation Chop all tomatoes (we recommend leaving the pieces bigger), cucumbers and the pepper and put in a bowl. Add the finely chopped onions and parsley. Sprinkle with the oil and vinegar and mix it all together. Grate the feta on top. About Shopska Salad Shopska salad is a traditional Bulgarian cold salad made from tomatoes, cucumbers, onion, raw or roasted peppers and sirene (Bulgarian cheese, feta cheese, white brine cheese). -
Vernacular Religion in Diaspora: a Case Study of the Macedono-Bulgarian Group in Toronto
Vernacular Religion in Diaspora: a Case Study of the Macedono-Bulgarian Group in Toronto By Mariana Dobreva-Mastagar A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Trinity College and the Theological Department of the Toronto School of Theology In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Theology awarded by the University of St. Michael's College © Copyright by Mariana Dobreva-Mastagar 2016 Vernacular Religion in Diaspora: a case Study of the Macedono-Bulgarian group in Toronto PhD 2016 Mariana Dobreva-Mastagar University of St.Michael’s College Abstract This study explores how the Macedono-Bulgarian and Bulgarian Eastern Orthodox churches in Toronto have attuned themselves to the immigrant community—specifically to post-1990 immigrants who, while unchurched and predominantly secular, have revived diaspora churches. This paradox raises questions about the ways that religious institutions operate in diaspora, distinct from their operations in the country of origin. This study proposes and develops the concept “institutional vernacularization” as an analytical category that facilitates assessment of how a religious institution relates to communal factors. I propose this as an alternative to secularization, which inadequately captures the diaspora dynamics. While continuing to adhere to their creeds and confessional symbols, diaspora churches shifted focus to communal agency and produced new collective and “popular” values. The community is not only a passive recipient of the spiritual gifts but is also a partner, who suggests new forms of interaction. In this sense, the diaspora church is engaged in vernacular discourse. The notion of institutional vernacularization is tested against the empirical results of field work in four Greater Toronto Area churches. -
Kinship Terminology in Karashevo (Banat, Romania) // Slověne
Patterns and Паттерны и Mechanisms of механизмы Lexical Changes in the лексических Languages of Symbiotic изменений в языках Communities: симбиотических Kinship Terminology сообществ: термины in Karashevo родства в Карашево (Banat, Romania) (Банат, Румыния) Daria V. Konior Дарья Владимировна Конёр The Institute for Linguistic Studies Институт лингвистических исследований of the Russian Academy of Sciences Российской академии наук St. Petersburg, Russia С.-Петербург, Россия Abstract This article deals with the ethnolinguistic situation in one of the most archaic areas of language and cultural contact between South Slavic and Eastern Ro- mance populations—the Karashevo microregion in Banat, Romania. For the fi rst time, the lexical-semantic group of kinship terms in the Krashovani dia- lects from the Slavic-speaking village of Carașova and the Romanian-speak- ing village of Iabalcea is being analysed in a comparative perspective as two Цитирование: Konior D. V. Patterns and Mechanisms of Lexical Changes in the Languages of Symbiotic Communities: Kinship Terminology in Karashevo (Banat, Romania) // Slověne. 2020. Vol. 9, № 1. C. 381–411. Citation: Konior D. V. (2019) Patterns and Mechanisms of Lexical Changes in the Languages of Symbiotic Communities: Kinship Terminology in Karashevo (Banat, Romania). Slověne, Vol. 9, № 1, p. 381–411. DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2020.9.1.14 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International 2020 №1 Slověne Patterns and Mechanisms of Lexical Changes in the Languages of Symbiotic Communities: 382 | Kinship Terminology in Karashevo (Banat, Romania) separate linguistic codes which “serve” the same local culture. The main goal of the research was to investigate patterns of borrowing mechanisms which could link lexical (sub)systems of spiritual culture under the conditions of in- timate language contact in symbiotic communities. -
Multiculturalism in Public Policies
MULTICULTURALISM IN PUBLIC POLICIES PUBLISHED BY Academic Network for Cooperation in South-East Europe Institute of Social Sciences, Belgrade Institute for Ethnic Studies, Ljubljana Centre for International and Security Studies, Faculty of Political Science, Zagreb EDITED BY Dr Goran Bašić Prof. Dr Mitja Žagar Prof. Dr Siniša Tatalović INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL Prof. Dr Joseph Marco (Institute of Public Law and Political Science, University of Graz, Austria), Prof. Dr Florian Bieber (Centre for Southeast European Studies, University of Graz, Austria), Prof. Dr Rudi Rizman (Faculty of Philosphy, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia & University of Bologna), Prof. Dr Marijana Pajvančić (Faculty of Law, University of Novi Sad, Serbia), Prof. Dr Lidija Kos Stanišić (Faculty of Political Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia), Prof. Dr Stefano Bianchini (Departmant of Political and Social Studies, University of Bologna, Italy), Dr Sonja Novak Lukanovič (Institute of Ethnic Studies, Ljubljana, Slovenia), Prof. Dr Mirjana Rašević (Institute of Social Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia), Prof. Dr Šaćir Filandra (Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina) The papers in this volume were published on the basis of reviews written by: Prof. Dr Vladimir Vuletić, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade Dr Vera Klopčič, Institute for Ethnic Studies, Ljubljana Prof. Dr Robert Mikac, Faculty of Political Science, Zagreb TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH AND PROOFREADING „M.Prevodi“, Belgrade GRAPHIC DESIGN AND LAYOUT Milorad Mitić PRINTED -
Interview with Dr. Stephan E. Nikolov (Bulgarian Academy of Sciences) About Macedonian- Bulgarian Relationships
New Balkan Politics Issue 13, 2013 Interview with Dr. Stephan E. Nikolov (Bulgarian academy of sciences) about Macedonian- Bulgarian relationships 1. M. Maleska: Mr. Nikolov, you published a text entitled “The Bulgaria obsession: Macedonia in the 20th century and Bulgarian Politics” as far back as 2001/2002 in the first issue of NBP. It’s been 13 years since. Is Macedonia still an obsession of Bulgarian politics? What are the priorities of Bulgaria today? What is its politics preoccupied with and where is its interest towards Macedonia in its agenda? The last foreign policy statements of the Bulgarian government before the pressure of mass protests appeared in the country showed clearly that Macedonia continues to be an obsession. This is so especially since the attitude towards present-day Macedonians, imposed as a dogma, is an attitude towards people who have forgotten their Bulgarian origins and who will one day “return” as the prodigal son. Unfortunately, this position is shared by scientists, especially historians, who are dogmatically attached to the concept of invariability of ethnic identity, believing its roots are deep in antiquity and that it is resistant to historical changes, which have caused long-lasting interruptions and lack of a feeling of belonging to a state – undoubtedly the most powerful factor of nation creation, then falling under strong influence of the neighboring countries, which have occasionally ruled over the territories and population that now belong to both states, as well as continual coexistence with people of many various ethnic backgrounds (tribes, peoples), religious beliefs and cultural backgrounds. It is impossible here to explain thoroughly these positions, but if I only limit myself to the relations of the Republic of Bulgaria, as well as the Bulgarian communities behind the border, I can mention the lack of consistency, being prone to long-lasting prejudices and stereotypes, as well as belonging to a group, including belonging to a party. -
Proceedings of the Regional Conference
Research, Preserva Research, Structural Funds Opština Vršac EUROPEAN UNION GOVERNMENT OF ROMANIA SERBIAN GOVERNMENT 2007–2013 tion and Presentation of Banat Heritage Vršac, Serbia Vršac, Heritage Banat of and Presentation tion proceedings of the regional conference Research, Preservation and Presentation of Banat Heritage: Current State and Long Term Strategy Vršac, Serbia 17–19 November 2011 This project is funded by the European Union Investing in your future! Romania-Republic of Serbia IPA Cross-border Cooperation Programme is financed by the European Union under the Instrument for Pre-Accession (IPA) and cofinanced by the partner states in the programme. www. romania-serbia.net Project title: Home of Longevity for Cultural Treasury of Banat Material editor: Municipality of Vršac Publishing date: July 2012 The content of this material does not necessarily represent the official position of the European Union In case of any complaints, contact: [email protected] IPA Project • Regional Center for Cultural Heritage of Banat • Concordia Vršac, Bulevar Žarka Zrenjanina 20 • +381 13 832 902 • www.muzejvrsac.org.rs/bb • [email protected] ISBN 978-86-83911-51-6 www.romania-serbia.net Regional Center for Cultural Heritage of Banat • Concordia Proceedings of the Regional Conference Research, Preservation and Presentation of Banat Heritage: Current State and Long Term Strategy Vršac, Serbia 17–19 November 2011 City Museum of Vršac 2012 HOME OF LONGEVITY FOR CULTURAL TREASURY OF BANAT – ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL CULTURAL CENTRE FOR BANAT HERITAGE – “KONKORDIA” Structural Funds Opština Vršac EUROPEAN UNION GOVERNMENT OF ROMANIA SERBIAN GOVERNMENT 2007–2013 Authors Aleksandra Đurić Milovanović Aleksandra Stamenković Biljana Marković Bogdana Branca Branko Mušič Călin Timoc Carmen Albert • Dejan Radičević Đorđe Janković Daria Grossman Dragan B. -
Ritual Year 8 Migrations
Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies with Ethnographic Museum at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences — SIEF Working Group on The Ritual Year Edited by Dobrinka Parusheva and Lina Gergova Sofia • 2014 THE RITUAL YEAR 8 MIGRATIONS The Yearbook of the SIEF Working Group on The Ritual Year Sofia, IEFSEM-BAS, 2014 Peer reviewed articles based on the presentations of the conference in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 26-29 June 2012 General Editor: Emily Lyle Editors for this issue: Dobrinka Parusheva and Lina Gergova Language editors: Jenny Butler, Molly Carter, Cozette Griffin-Kremer, John Helsloot, Emily Lyle, Neill Martin, Nancy McEntire, David Stanley, Elizabeth Warner Design and layout: Yana Gergova Advisory board: Maria Teresa Agozzino, Marion Bowman, Jenny Butler, Molly Carter, Kinga Gáspár, Evy Håland, Aado Lintrop, Neill Martin, Lina Midholm, Tatiana Minniyakhmetova, David Stanley, Elizabeth Warner The Yearbook is established in 2011 by merging former periodicals dedicated to the study of the Ritual Year: Proceedings of the (5 volumes in 2005–2011). Published by the Institute of Ethnology and Folklore Studies with Ethnographic Museum at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences ISSN 2228-1347 © Authors © Dobrinka Parusheva & Lina Gergova, editors © Yana Gergova, design and layout © SIEF Working Group on The Ritual Year © IEFSEM-BAS CONTENTS Foreword 9 THE SEED-STORE OF THE YEAR Emily Lyle 15 MODERN SPORTS AWARDS CEREMONIES – A GENEALOGICAL ANALYSIS Grigor Har. Grigorov 27 THE RITUAL OF CHANGE IN A REMOTE AREA: CONTEMPORARY ARTS AND THE RENEWAL OF A -
A Comparison of Petar Christoskov's Op. 1 and Op. 24 Caprices for Solo
A COMPARISON OF PETAR CHRISTOSKOV’S OP. 1 AND OP. 24 CAPRICES FOR SOLO VIOLIN: THE EFFECT OF THE CHANGING BULGARIAN POLITICAL CLIMATE ON HIS COMPOSITIONAL STYLE Veronika Vassileva, B.M., M.M., D.M.A. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2016 APPROVED: Susan Dubois, Major Professor Paul Leenhouts, Related-Field Professor Julia Bushkova, Committee Member Benjamin Brand, Director of Graduate Studies in the College of Music James Scott, Dean of the College of Music Costas Tsatsoulis, Dean of Toulouse Graduate School Vassileva, Veronika. A Comparison of Petar Christoskov’s Op. 1 and Op. 24 Caprices for Solo Violin: The Effect of the Changing Bulgarian Political Climate on his Compositional Style. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), May 2016, 111 pp., 11 figures, references, 49 titles. The goal of this document is to compare and contrast the two sets of Caprices for Solo Violin, Op. 1 and Op. 24, by investigating the development of Petar Christoskov's compositional style. I will argue that the constantly-changing political systems in twentieth-century Bulgaria had a direct impact on the composer's artistic output. After a historical overview of Bulgaria's music and political background, the two sets of caprices will be compared and contrasted by focusing on technical, musical, and sociological similarities and differences. In order to illustrate these similarities and differences, three caprices from each set will be selected and analyzed, as well as compared and contrasted with each other. The second part of the document will discuss the negative influence of the political climate on music and printing, with a focus on the difficulties of preserving Bulgarian culture itself. -
Musical Practices in the Balkans: Ethnomusicological Perspectives
MUSICAL PRACTICES IN THE BALKANS: ETHNOMUSICOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES МУЗИЧКЕ ПРАКСЕ БАЛКАНА: ЕТНОМУЗИКОЛОШКЕ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ СРПСКА АКАДЕМИЈА НАУКА И УМЕТНОСТИ НАУЧНИ СКУПОВИ Књига CXLII ОДЕЉЕЊЕ ЛИКОВНЕ И МУЗИЧКЕ УМЕТНОСТИ Књига 8 МУЗИЧКЕ ПРАКСЕ БАЛКАНА: ЕТНОМУЗИКОЛОШКЕ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЕ ЗБОРНИК РАДОВА СА НАУЧНОГ СКУПА ОДРЖАНОГ ОД 23. ДО 25. НОВЕМБРА 2011. Примљено на X скупу Одељења ликовне и музичке уметности од 14. 12. 2012, на основу реферата академикâ Дејана Деспића и Александра Ломе У р е д н и ц и Академик ДЕЈАН ДЕСПИЋ др ЈЕЛЕНА ЈОВАНОВИЋ др ДАНКА ЛАЈИЋ-МИХАЈЛОВИЋ БЕОГРАД 2012 МУЗИКОЛОШКИ ИНСТИТУТ САНУ SERBIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES AND ARTS ACADEMIC CONFERENCES Volume CXLII DEPARTMENT OF FINE ARTS AND MUSIC Book 8 MUSICAL PRACTICES IN THE BALKANS: ETHNOMUSICOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE HELD FROM NOVEMBER 23 TO 25, 2011 Accepted at the X meeting of the Department of Fine Arts and Music of 14.12.2012., on the basis of the review presented by Academicians Dejan Despić and Aleksandar Loma E d i t o r s Academician DEJAN DESPIĆ JELENA JOVANOVIĆ, PhD DANKA LAJIĆ-MIHAJLOVIĆ, PhD BELGRADE 2012 INSTITUTE OF MUSICOLOGY Издају Published by Српска академија наука и уметности Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts и and Музиколошки институт САНУ Institute of Musicology SASA Лектор за енглески језик Proof-reader for English Јелена Симоновић-Шиф Jelena Simonović-Schiff Припрема аудио прилога Audio examples prepared by Зоран Јерковић Zoran Jerković Припрема видео прилога Video examples prepared by Милош Рашић Милош Рашић Технички -
Pandora's Box Reopened: Ethnic Conflict in Europe and Its Implications
PANDORA'S BOX REOPENED: ETHNIC CONFLICT IN EUROPE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS William T. Johnsen December 23, 1994 * * * * * * The views expressed in this report are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy of the Department of the Army, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. This report is approved for public release; distribution unlimited. * * * * * * The author wishes to thank his Strategic Studies Institute colleagues Dr. Stephen Blank, Dr. Steven Metz, and Dr. Thomas- Durell Young for their helpful critique of early drafts of this report. Special thanks go to Dr. Jacob Kipp of the Foreign Military Studies Office, Combined Arms Center, Fort Leavenworth, KS and Colonel (ret.) James McCallum of the U.S. Army Peacekeeping Institute, U.S. Army War College for their insights and constructive criticism. The author, alone, remains responsible for the opinions expressed in this report. * * * * * * Comments pertaining to this report are invited and should be forwarded to: Director, Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5050. Comments may also be conveyed directly to the author at the same address, or by telephone: commercial (717)245-4076 or DSN 242-4076. 2 FOREWORD As the headlines attest, ethnic conflict has reemerged with a vengeance. Nowhere is this trend more evident than in Europe, where ethnically motivated warfare in the former Yugoslavia threatens to engulf the remainder of the Balkans and pent up ethnic tensions in Central and Eastern Europe have the potential to overturn the fragile democracies emerging from the shadow of the Soviet Union. Even Western Europe is not immune from ethnic tensions and crises. -
Second Report Submitted by Serbia Pursuant to Article 25, Paragraph 1 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities ______
Strasbourg, 4 March 2008 ACFC/SR/II(2008)001 Annexes ___________ SECOND REPORT SUBMITTED BY SERBIA PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 25, PARAGRAPH 1 OF THE FRAMEWORK CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NATIONAL MINORITIES ___________ (received on 4 March 2008) Age 95+ 90 85 80 75 THE 70 65 ALBANIANS 60 55 50 45 40 1991 74,303 0.98% 35 30 2002 61,647 0.82% 25 20 15 10 5 0 800 200400600 0 200 400 600 800 In all the censuses carried out after World War II, a continuous population growth of the Albanians was recorded. By applying the new methodology in the presentation of the number of permanent residents, namely, by excluding the persons working or living abroad for a year or longer periods from the permanent population members, a fall in the number of the Albanians was , however, recorded compared to the 1991 census (over 13,000). The reason of this phenomenon is that a large number of the members of this ethnic community, having been absent from the country for longer than a year, temporarily working or living abroad, were not included in the permanent population, in accordance with the census methodology. If the data are presented by the methodology of the previous censuses, however, it can be seen that the number of the Albanians has been increasing, which is understandable bearing in mind their extremely high positive natural increment and a very young age structure. The Albanians mainly inhabit the territory of three municipalities in the south of Serbia, where their share in the population is extremely high, namely in: Preševo (89.1%) and Bujanovac (54.7%), where they make the majority population, as well as in the municipality of Medveđa (26.2%).