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110 Years Since Mercedes' Dad Bought His First
110Years Since Mercedes' Dad Bought His First Car In 1897, successful German-born businessman Emil Jellinek bought his first car from genius inventor Gottlieb Daimler. He became an enthusias- tic fan of the automobile, took part in the earliest motor races, and quickly became the largest distributor of Daimler cars. A few months after Herr Daimler's death in 1900, Jellinek persuaded the management of the Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft to have its chief designer, legendary and visionary engineer Wilhelm Maybach, build a fast, lightweight Emil Jellinek didn't only love Daimler cars; he also and safe car. Jellinek also made a second sugges- doted on his daughter, Mercédès. tion: the new car should bear the name of his daughter, Mercédès, who was then ten years old. And what a new car it was. More advanced than any other of the time, there's no disputing that it set the pattern for all that was to come for many decades. Essentially, it defined the car as we know it today. Of course, during the previous 15 years since Karl Benz had patented his three-wheeler, all sorts of contraptions, both European and American, had been produced that proved capable of moving under their own power, more or less, but none but the 1901 Mercedes deserved billing as "The This example of the first Mercedes was owned by U.S. World’s First Modern Automobile." Instead of a millionaire William K. Vanderbilt. Note how modern the wooden frame, it featured pressed-steel chassis essentials of its design are compared to other cars of members. -
Daimler-Benz AG Stuttgart Annual Report 1985
Daimler-Benz Highlights Daimler-Benz AG Stuttgart Annual Report 1985 Page Agenda for the Stockholders' Meeting 5 Members of the Supervisory Board and the Board of Management 8 Report of The Board of Management 11 Business Review 11 Outlook 29 100 Years of The Automobile 35 Research and Development 59 Materials Management 64 Production 67 Sales 71 Employment 77 Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies 84 Report of the Supervisory Board 107 Financial Statements of Daimler-Benz AG 99 Notes to Financial Statements of Daimler-Benz AG 100 Proposal for the Allocation of Unappropriated Surplus 106 Balance Sheet as at December 31,1985 108 Statement of Income ForThe Year Ended December 31,1985 110 Consolidated Financial Statements 111 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 112 Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31,1985 122 Consolidated Statement of Income For The Year Ended December 31,1985 124 Tables and Graphs 125 Daimler-Benz Highlights 126 Sales and Production Data 129 Automobile Industry Trends in Leading Countries 130 3 for the 90th Stockholders' Meeting being held on Wednesday, July 2,1986 at 10:00 a.m. in the Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt, MercedesstraBe. 1. Presentation of the audited financial statements as of 3. Ratification of the Board of December 31,1985, the reports of the Board of Manage Management's Actions. ment and the Supervisory Board together with the con Board of Management and solidated financial statements and the consolidated annual Supervisory Board propose report for the year 1985. ratification. 2. Resolution for the Disposition of the Unappropriated 4. Ratification of the Supervi Surplus. -
Der Linierer Dresdner Verein Urania Fahrradwerke Nick Kaufmann
Der Mitgliederjournal Historische Fahrräder e.V. • ISSN 1430-2543 • Heft 50 • 3/2010 Knochenschüttler Zeitschrift für Liebhaber historischer Fahrräder 50 Nick Kaufmann Urania Fahrradwerke Dresdner Verein Seltenes Werbeblatt, das einige der besonderen Tricks von Nick Kaufmann darstellt, um 1895. Documenta Artistica, Stiftung Stadtmuseum Berlin Der Linierer In dieser Ausgabe: Nick Kaufmann, Titan des Kunstradfahrens. Ein schillerndes Leben auf zwei Kontinenten. Er war einer der größten Artisten seiner Zeit und beherrschte sein Arbeitsgerät wie kein zweiter. Und er war geschäftstüchtig, tourte mit seinen Troupes durch Amerika und Europa. Am Ende lebte er als Briefmarkenhändler in Berlin. Renate Franz und Michael Mertins schreiben über Nick Kaufmann. Der mit Orden und Medaillen dekorierte Nick Kaufmann. Foto: Archiv W. Gronen in der Zentralbibliothek der Sport- wissenschaften der Deutschen Sporthochschule Köln. Von der kleinen Schmiede zum VEB-Metallbearbeitung: Die Geschichte der Urania Fahrradwerke in Cottbus. Peter Zielasko hatte Glück. Er lernte die Erben des Gründers von Urania persönlich kennen. Sie überantworteten ihm die verbliebenen Unterlagen über fast ein ganzes Jahrhundert Firmengeschichte. Ausgewählte Höhepunkte daraus hat er für uns zusammengefasst. Urania-Steuerkopfschilder von 1910 bis 1925 aus der Sammlung Zielasko. Foto: Peter Zielasko Über ein Leben als Fachmann in der Fahrradindustrie: „Mein Vater, der Linierer“. In dieser – teils autobiografisch gefärbten – wunderbaren kleinen Erzählung berichtet Ernst-Friedel Köppe über -
Mobile Stuttgart Many Ways Lead Through the Stuttgart Region
Press Release (Auto)Mobile Stuttgart Many ways lead through the Stuttgart Region Stuttgart is known as the cradle of the automobile. In 1883 Gottlieb Daimler invented the first fast-running, light engine for universal use, laying the cornerstone for its further development. And in the present day, too, the theme of mobility is still a key issue for Stuttgart's inhabitants in many different ways: The Mercedes-Benz Museum and the Porsche Museum have made the state capital a mecca for automobile enthusiasts from all over the world. Locals and visitors alike use many different means of transport each day, and learn about the history of mobility in various museums and during the tours offered by the Stuttgart-Marketing GmbH. At the "i-Punkt" Tourist Information there's also the so- called "m-Punkt" – the city of Stuttgart's mobility advisory service, which provides tips for residents and tourists on the most convenient mode of travel and the best route. In addition to its excellent ÖPNV public transport network, Stuttgart also scores with a wide range of electrically-powered transportation and sharing schemes, including cars, bikes or scooters. Why not hire an E-scooter to travel from one highlight to the next? Highlights Gottlieb Daimler's Birthplace The first fast-running, light engine for universal use was developed by Gottlieb Daimler, a baker's son who was born in 1834 in a half-timbered house in Schorndorf, near Stuttgart. Daimler's birthplace was acquired and restored by the Daimler-Benz AG and is today a museum and conference venue. Here, fans of this automobile pioneer will find treasures such as the legendary postcard sent by Gottlieb Daimler to his first wife, or his journeyman's piece. -
The Trojan Horse: Imported Automobiles
CHAPTER 5 suggested citation: Medrano-Bigas, Pau. The Forgotten Years of Bibendum. Michelin’s American Period in Milltown: Design, Illustration and Advertising by Pioneer Tire Companies (1900-1930). Doctoral dissertation. University of Barcelona, 2015 [English translation, 2018]. THE TROJAN HORSE: IMPORTED AUTOMOBILES In the last two decades of the nineteenth century, the furor for bicycles as a personal and economical means of transport led to the invasion of the French market by English and American firms—leading to fierce commercial competition with the country’s own industries—resulting in the collapse of 1898. In the early stages of the new century the full development of the European automobile industry and in particular the French sector—with the inseparable development of the tire—produced a similar effect. However, this time it was the American market that was invaded by imported European vehicles, pre- dominantly from France. 1. Transatlantic travel on wheels Between 1890 and 1891 the first French vehicles marketed by Peugeot—one of the major bicycle manu- facturers—and Panhard et Levassor, appeared on the scene and incorporated the internal combustion engine developed by the German Gottlieb Daimler. French and German investments in technology, which would be imposed on the rest, was based on gasoline-powered engines and collided with the English and North American options, diversified between vapor, electric and gas-powered automobiles. Production data from the United States in 1899 show that there were 2,500 vehicles—about 80% of which used electric or steam engines—manufactured by around 30 companies. Between 1900 and 1901, France was by far the world’s largest automobile producer. -
Penggunaan Sepeda Motor Untuk Mudik Di Jawa Pada Angkutan Lebaran 2012
PENGGUNAAN SEPEDA MOTOR UNTUK MUDIK DI JAWA PADA ANGKUTAN LEBARAN 2012 THE USE OF MOTORCYCLES FOR HOME TO VILLAGE IN JAVA IN TRANSPORT THE DAY IDUL FITRI 2012 Nunuj Nurdjanah Badan Litbang Perhubungan, Jl. Medan Merdeka Timur No. 5 Lt. 3 Jakarta Pusat 10110 [email protected] Submited: 29 Januari 2013, Review 1: 18 Februari 2013, Review 2: 25 Februari 2013, Eligible articles: 8 Maret 2013 ABSTRACT Ownership of private vehicles, especially motorcycles from year to year has increased significantly, asimpact of that growth is quite rapid, the use of motorcycles on the road has increased sharply during the day Idul Fitri is no exception, used motorcycles as a transport the day Idul Fitri both short distance and long distance. The use of motorcycles for home to village has been a phenomenon every the day Idul Fitri. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the use of motorcycles in transport the day Idul Fitri 2012. Based on the analysis of secondary data from the Polri and the Integrated Command Post Transportthe day Idul Fitri 2012 (Ministry of Tranportation of Indonesia) shows that the use of motorcycles for the day Idul Fitri increased 18.17% (of total motorcycles 2,368,720 in 2011 to 2,799,129 motorcycles in 2012), and of the total 8.302 vehicles involved accidents, involved motorcycles as 5.710 units, an increase of 32% compared to the year 2011, and passenger cars as 1.202 units or increase of 46% compared to the year 2011. Based on the perception of travelers motorcyclesthat: the reason the travelers use motorcycles as much as 38% answered more quickly, and 31% said less costly, as much as 29% answered more flexible/comfort, and 2% answered more convenient; regarding the use of motorcycles for home to village on the day Idul Fitri in 2013, as many as 89% of travelers would use it again, while 11% would not use it again because tired and safety. -
America's First Casoline Automobile
America's First Casoline Automobile By J. FRANK DURYEA· HE decade of the '80's may be considered as that in at a high speed for that time, but since both pistons which, for the first time, all the knowledge and things were connected to the same crank pin, there was con Tnecessary to the construction of a gasoline automobile siderable vibration. They were not throttled to obtain were present in this country. Oil wells, first drilled in variable speed, but were held to approximately constant 1858, were furnishing the derivatives kerosene and gaso speed by governor control of the exhaust valve aotion, line. A few gas engines came into use, operating on working on the well-known "hit-and-miss" principle, the Otto four-stroke cycle. Gas producers were in use, whereby' the engine received either a full charge or making from gasoline a gas suitable for these engines. nothing. Ball bearings and rubber tires became common on Daimler, in 1885, built a motor bicycle (see Fig. 3) bicycles. Friction clutches, belts, chains, and gears for and later one or more quadricycles. I have no informa transmitting power were well known. Differential gear tion as to the number built, but one of these quadricycles ing had been used on tricycles. The self-propelled trol was shown at the Columbian Exhibition in Chicago duro ley car came into use, and experiments were made with ing 1893. It had no front axle, but the front wheels steam road vehicles like the one shown in Fig. 1. were steered by bicycle-type front forks. -
Daimler at a Glance Financial Year 2017
Daimler at a Glance Financial Year 2017 www.daimler.com Daimler at a Glance 3 Group 4 Mercedes-Benz Cars 6 Daimler Trucks 12 Mercedes-Benz Vans 18 Daimler Buses 22 Daimler Financial Services 26 Our Brands and Divisions 30 All information in this brochure is current as of the publication date (February 2018). DAIMLER AT A GLANCE 3 Daimler at a Glance Daimler AG is one of the world’s most success- of the world and has production facilities in ful automotive companies. With its divisions Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Mercedes-Benz Cars, Daimler Trucks, Merce- Africa. des-Benz Vans, Daimler Buses and Daimler Financial Services, the Daimler Group is one Its current brand portfolio includes, in addi- of the biggest producers of premium cars tion to the world’s most valuable premium and the world’s biggest manufacturer of com- automotive brand, Mercedes-Benz (Source: mercial vehicles with a global reach. Daimler Interbrand-Study „The Anatomy of Growth“, Financial Services provides fi nancing, leasing, 10/5/2016), as well as Mercedes-AMG, fl eet management, insurance, fi nancial invest- Mercedes-Maybach and Mercedes me, the ments, credit cards, and innovative mobility brands smart, EQ, Freightliner, Western Star, services. BharatBenz, FUSO, Setra and Thomas Built Buses, and Daimler Financial Services’ brands: The company’s founders, Gottlieb Daimler Mercedes-Benz Bank, Mercedes-Benz Financial and Carl Benz, made history with the invention Services, Daimler Truck Financial, moovel, of the automobile in the year 1886. As a pio- car2go and mytaxi. The company is listed on neer of automotive engineering, it is a motiva- the stock exchanges of Frankfurt and Stuttgart tion and commitment of Daimler to shape (stock exchange symbol DAI). -
List of Important Inventions & Their Inventors
List of Important Inventions & their Inventors LIST OF IMPORTANT INVENTIONS & THEIR INVENTORS INVENTIONS INVENTOR YEAR COUNTRY Electric Iron H.W. Seeley 1882 U.S.A Electric Motor Moritz Jacobi 1834 Russia Evolution, theory of Charles Darwin 1858 England Film sound Dr. Le de Forest 1923 U.S.A Glider Sir George Calyey 1853 England Insulin Sir Frederick Banting 1923 Canada Safety Match J.E. Lundstrom 1855 Sweden Motor car, Petrol Karl Benz 1885 Germany Radium Marie & Pierre Curie 1898 France Rubber (vulcanized) Charles Goodyear 1841 U.S.A Safety Lamp Sir Humphry Davy 1816 England Telescope Hans Lippershey 1608 Netherlands Television John Logic Baird 1926 Scotland Thermometer Galileo 1593 Italy Valve. Radio Sir J.A Fleming 1904 Britain Printing Press Johannes Gutenberg 1440 Germany Pocket Watch Peter Henlein 1510 Germany Microscope Zacharis Janssen 1590 Netherlands Logarithms, Napier Bones & John Napier 1590s Scotland decimal point Automatic Calculator Wilhelm Schickard 1623 Germany Adding Machine Blaise Pascal 1642 France Barometer Evangelista Torricelli 1643 Italy Air Pump Otto Von Guericke 1650 Germany Bacteria Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1665 Netherlands Pendulum Clock Christian Huygens 1657 Netherlands Gravity & Reflecting Isaac Newton 1668 England telescope Clarinet Johann Christoph Denner 1690 Germany Steam Engine Thomas Savery 1698 UK Piano Bartolomeo Cristofori 1700 Italy Centigrade Scale Anders Celsius 1742 Sweden Electroscope Jean Nollet 1748 France Lightning Conductor Benjamin Franklin 1752 USA Hydrogen Henry Cavendish 1766 England Chlorine Karl Wilhelm Scheele 1774 Sweden Ship (Steam) J.C Perier 1775 France Oxygen Antoine Laurent Lavoisier 1775 France Page 1 List of Important Inventions & their Inventors Submarine David Bushnell 1776 USA Hot Air Balloon Josef & Etienne Montgolfier 1783 France Tungsten Juan José Elhuyar Lubize & 1783 Spain Fausto de Elhuyar Bifocal Lens Benjamin Franklin 1784 USA Parachute Jean Pierre Blanchard 1785 France Steam Boat John Fitch 1786 USA Guillotin Dr. -
Willis Carrier, USA 1911. Airplane
A Air Brake : George Westinghouse, U.S.A. 1911. Air Conditioning : Willis Carrier, U.S.A. 1911. Airplane : engine-powered, Wilbur & Orville Wright, U.S.A., 1903. Airship : Henri Giffard, France, 1852; Ferdinand von Zeppelin, Germany, 1900. Antibiotics : Louis Pasteur, Jules-Francois Joubert, France, 1887; (discovery of penicillin) Alexander Fleming, Scotland, 1928. Antiseptic : (surgery) Joseph Lister, England, 1867. Aspirin : Dr. Felix Hoffman, Germany, 1899. Atom : (nuclear model of) Ernest Rutherford, England, 1911. Atomic Structure : Ernest Rutherford, England, 1911; Niels Bohr, Denmark, 1913. Automated Teller Machine Don Wetzel, U.S.A., 1968. (ATM) : Automobile : (first with internal combustion engine, 250 rmp) Karl Benz, Germany, 1885; (first with practical highspeed internal combustion engine, 900 rpm) Gottlieb Daimler, Germany, 1885; (first true automobile, not carriage with motor) Rene Panhard, Emile Lavassor, France, 1891; (carburetor, spray) Charles E. Duryea, U.S.A., 1892. Autopilot : (for aircraft) Elmer A. Sperry, U.S.A., c.1910, first successful test, 1912, in a Curtiss flying boat. B Bacteria : Anton van Leeuwenhoek, The Netherlands, 1683. Bakelite : Leo Hendrik Baekeland, U.S.A., 1907. Ball Bearing : Philip Vaughan, England, 1794. Ballon, Hot-air : Joseph and Jacques Montgolfier, France, 1783. Bar Codes : Monarch Marking, U.S.A. 1970. Barometer : Evangelista Torricelli, Italy, 1643. Bicycle : Karl D. von Sauebronn, Germany, 1816; (first modern model) James Starley, England, 1884. Big Bang Theory : (the universe originated with a huge explosion) George LeMaitre, Belgium, 1927; (modified LeMaitre theory labeled “Big Bang”) George A. Gamov, U.S.A., 1948; (cosmic microwave background radiation discovered) Arno A. Penzias and Robert W. Wilson, U.S.A. 1965. -
National Bike
NATIONAL BIKE SUMMIT BuildingBuilding onon 1010 YearsYears ofof ProgressProgress ALSO: Bike Month 101 Automate This: Bike Club Management Software 2009 MUTCD — What’s in it for Bicyclists CONTENTS FEATURES 10 16 20 BUILDING ON 10 AUTOMATE THIS! BIKE MONTH 101 YEARS OF PROGRESS THE IMPACT OF BIKE CLUB It only takes a small amount The 10th Annual National Bike MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE of help to convert a friend, Summit was a huge success with Bike club management software co-worker or family member more than 720 attendees and can handle the mundane tasks into a bicycle commuter. May more exciting moments than of club management and lessen is Bike Month and it’s the ever before. the dreaded volunteer burn-out. perfect time to try. DEPARTMENTS 2........................... VIEWPOINT 3........................... LEAGUE NEWS & NOTES 8........................... THINK BIKE 24......................... BICYCLE FRIENDLY AMERICA WORKSTAND 26 ......................... GIVING WHAT’SWHAT’S ININ THETH 2009 MUTCD FOR Cover shot: Rep. Tom Petri (R-WI) mans the 22 BICYCLISTS? pedi-cab on Congressional Lobby Day. American Bicyclist 1 VIEWPOINT THE LEAGUE OF AMERICAN BICYCLISTS The League of American Bicyclists, founded in 1880 as the League of American Wheelmen, promotes bicycling for fun, Change is Good. fitnessTHE LEAGUE and transportation, OF AMERICAN and BICYCLISTS works through advocacy and educationThe League for of a American bicycle-friendly Bicyclists, America. founded The in 1880 League as the represents theLeague interests of American of the nation’s Wheelmen, 57 millionpromotes bicyclists. bicycling With for fun, a current membershipfitness and transportation, of 300,000 andaffiliated works throughcyclists, advocacyincluding and 25,000 Spring is the season of change, and after individualseducation forand a 700bicycle-friendly organizations, America. -
The Royal Engineers Journal
The Royal Engineers Journal VOL. LIX SEPTEMBER, 1945 A _ CONTENTS Editorial Notes 149 Casar Crosses the Rhine Maj. J. Young 151 War Office . Brig. W. G. D. Knapton 154 The Evolution of the Motor Cycle :Lt.-Col. E. W. C. Sandes 158 Chicago Cameo Col. J. C. T. Willis 169 War Books and Victory. J.E.E. 171 Eastern Army Boat Bridge Maj. G. G. Layton 176 " Bolero" . Maj.-Gen. A. G. B. Buchanan 183 The Last Seafaring of a Great Queen "Spring " 191 A Proposal for Engineer Emigration Lt.-Col. H. A. Macdonald 195 The Japanese Engineer . Col. J. V. Davidson-Houston 199 Aircraft for Russia Maj. P. R. A. Millar 201 Memoirs. Books. Magazines. Correspondence 207 1Ik jJII Published Quarterly by THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS CHATHAM, KENT Telephone: Chatham 2669 AGENTS and PRINTERS: W. & J. MACKAY & CO., LTD., CHATHAM. r-- a-a^rIIN-SIC t_ IM t- L_ _ sMAI7 lAl LI_-L W-___L INSTITUTION OF RE OFFICE COPY DO NOT REMOVE --- ------- ------ -------- - - --1 ---- -' r --- EL en PE ANGO 1 PROCESS (Patented) I Is very briefly a cement sand rendering on a 1 1i- fabric. It is useful for the cheap and quick j construction of boundary walls, swimming ii i pools, drinking troughs, sheds, permanent camouflage, and where other materials are not easily available can be used for general purpose building. NOFRANGO bungalows or houses are com- pletely waterproof, do not absorb moisture, are clean, sanitary, comfortable. For Instructions and the fabric, apply: THE CEMENTATION CO. LTD. BENTLEY WORKS DONCASTER Telephone: Doncaster Telegrams : Cementation 54177-8-9.