What a Wonderful World Spring 2020 MTP Year Theme NC Statements
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BHS Circulation Contents
BHS Circulation contents 11th NCCR climate summer school Jonathan Eden 2012, 115, 10 1988-92 Drought: a hydrological review anon 1993, 40, 9 1989-1990: A period of constrasts Hilary Smithers 1991, 29, 7 32nd International school of hydraulics Steve Wallis 2012, 115, 16 64th EAGE Conference and technical exhibition Aaron Lockwood 2002, 74, 10 A fishy tale David Archer 2008, 96, 6 A groundwater taster for Scotland David Martin 2010, 105, 13 A hydrological mystery? Ron Manley 1995, 48, 6 A method for estimating discharge in torrential wadis Brain Watts 2001, 70, 5 A national flood emergency framework Anon 2009, 100, 16 A risky business: hydrological risk and uncertainty under climate change Paul Bates & Ian Cluckie 2003, 78, 12 A source of bias in regionalisation equations Ian Littlewood 2002, 72,9 About Drought Stephen Turner 2018, 137, 16 Acid rain: the use of models in impact assessment on surface waters Neil Weatherly 1994, 44, 11 Advances in spatial rainfall representation Helen Proctor 2004, 81, 12 Aotearoa – hydrometry in New Zealand John Adams 1994, 42, 1 AGU conference – hydrology sessions 2003 Hamish Moir 2003, 77, 3 AGU Fall meeting 2011 Simon Parry 2012, 112, 20 AGU Fall meeting 2006 Jim Freer 2007, 93, 7 AGU Fall meeting 2007 David Lavers 2008, 96, 9 AGU Fall meeting 2008 Christian Birkel, Markus 2009, 101, Hrachowitz, Mark Speed, 11 Doerthe Tetzlaff AGU Fall meeting 2009 Tobias Krueger 2010, 104, 19 AGU Fall meeting 2010 Caroline Ballard; Cécile 2011, 108, 6 Ménard AGU Fall meeting 2011 Nick Barber 2012, 113, 9 AGU Fall meeting -
Supplement of Storm Xaver Over Europe in December 2013: Overview of Energy Impacts and North Sea Events
Supplement of Adv. Geosci., 54, 137–147, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-54-137-2020-supplement © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Supplement of Storm Xaver over Europe in December 2013: Overview of energy impacts and North Sea events Anthony James Kettle Correspondence to: Anthony James Kettle ([email protected]) The copyright of individual parts of the supplement might differ from the CC BY 4.0 License. SECTION I. Supplement figures Figure S1. Wind speed (10 minute average, adjusted to 10 m height) and wind direction on 5 Dec. 2013 at 18:00 GMT for selected station records in the National Climate Data Center (NCDC) database. Figure S2. Maximum significant wave height for the 5–6 Dec. 2013. The data has been compiled from CEFAS-Wavenet (wavenet.cefas.co.uk) for the UK sector, from time series diagrams from the website of the Bundesamt für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrolographie (BSH) for German sites, from time series data from Denmark's Kystdirektoratet website (https://kyst.dk/soeterritoriet/maalinger-og-data/), from RWS (2014) for three Netherlands stations, and from time series diagrams from the MIROS monthly data reports for the Norwegian platforms of Draugen, Ekofisk, Gullfaks, Heidrun, Norne, Ormen Lange, Sleipner, and Troll. Figure S3. Thematic map of energy impacts by Storm Xaver on 5–6 Dec. 2013. The platform identifiers are: BU Buchan Alpha, EK Ekofisk, VA? Valhall, The wind turbine accident letter identifiers are: B blade damage, L lightning strike, T tower collapse, X? 'exploded'. The numbers are the number of customers (households and businesses) without power at some point during the storm. -
MAS8306 Topics in Statistics: Environmental Extremes
MAS8306 Topics in Statistics: Environmental Extremes Dr. Lee Fawcett Semester 2 2017/18 1 Background and motivation 1.1 Introduction Finally, there is almost1 a global consensus amongst scientists that our planet’s climate is changing. Evidence for climatic change has been collected from a variety of sources, some of which can be used to reconstruct the earth’s changing climates over tens of thousands of years. Reasonably complete global records of the earth’s surface tempera- ture since the early 1800’s indicate a positive trend in the average annual temperature, and maximum annual temperature, most noticeable at the earth’s poles. Glaciers are considered amongst the most sensitive indicators of climate change. As the earth warms, glaciers retreat and ice sheets melt, which – over the last 30 years or so – has resulted in a gradual increase in sea and ocean levels. Apart from the consequences on ocean ecosystems, rising sea levels pose a direct threat to low–lying inhabited areas of land. Less direct, but certainly noticeable in the last fiteen years or so, is the effect of rising sea levels on the earth’s weather systems. A larger amount of warmer water in the Atlantic Ocean, for example, has certainly resulted in stronger, and more frequent, 1Almost... — 3 — 1 Background and motivation tropical storms and hurricanes; unless you’ve been living under a rock over the last few years, you would have noticed this in the media (e.g. Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Superstorm Sandy in 2012). Most recently, and as reported in the New York Times in January 2018, the 2017 hurricane season was “.. -
Storm Data Publication
MARCH 2009 VOLUME 51 NUMBER 3 STORM DATA AND UNUSUAL WEATHER PHENOMENA WITH LATE REPORTS AND CORRECTIONS NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION noaa NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL SATELLITE, DATA AND INFORMATION SERVICE NATIONAL CLIMATIC DATA CENTER, ASHEVILLE, NC Cover: Thunderstorms and high winds moved through Central and South Central Texas producing tennis ball size hail (2.5") on March 25, 2009. Travis county reported the largest hailstone at 3.5 inches. (Photo courtesy: Troy M. Kimmel, Jr., Meteorologist - Austin, Texas) TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Outstanding Storm of the Month ........................................................................................................... 4 Storm D ata a nd Unusual Weather Phenomena ................................................................................ 5 Reference Notes ................................................................................................................................... 304 STORM DATA (ISSN 0039-1972) National Climatic Data Center Editor: William Angel Assistant Editors: Stuart Hinson and Rhonda Herndon STORM DATA is prepared, and distributed by the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service (NESDIS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena narratives and Hurricane/Tropical Storm summaries are prepared by the National Weather Service. Monthly and annual statistics and summaries of tornado and lightning events re- sulting in deaths, -
The Winter Floods of 2015/2016 in the UK - a Review
National Hydrological Monitoring Programme The winter floods of 2015/2016 in the UK - a review by Terry Marsh, Celia Kirby, Katie Muchan, Lucy Barker, Ed Henderson & Jamie Hannaford National Hydrological Monitoring Programme The winter floods of 2015/2016 in the UK - a review by Terry Marsh, Celia Kirby, Katie Muchan, Lucy Barker, Ed Henderson & Jamie Hannaford CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY & HYDROLOGY l [email protected] l www.ceh.ac.uk [i] This report should be cited as Marsh, T.J.1, Kirby, C.2, Muchan, K.1, Barker, L.1, Henderson, E.2 and Hannaford, J.1 2016. The winter floods of 2015/2016 in the UK - a review. Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford, UK. 37 pages. Affiliations: 1Centre for Ecology & Hydrology; 2British Hydrological Society. ISBN: 978-1-906698-61-4 Publication address Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Maclean Building Benson Lane Crowmarsh Gifford Wallingford Oxfordshire OX10 8BB UK General and business enquiries: +44 (0)1491 838800 E-mail: [email protected] [ii] The winter floods of 2015/2016 in the UK - a review THE WINTER FLOODS OF 2015/2016 IN THE UK – A REVIEW This report was produced by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH), the UK’s centre for excellence for research in land and freshwater environmental sciences, in collaboration with the British Hydrological Society (BHS) which promotes all aspects of the inter-disciplinary subject of hydrology – the scientific study and practical applications of the movement, distribution and quality of freshwater in the environment. Funding support was provided by the Natural Environment Research Council. CEH and BHS are extremely grateful to the many individuals and organisations that provided data and background information for this publication. -
Glen Allen Weather History</B>
<b>West Henrico Co. - Glen Allen Weather History</b> OCTOBER 21ST - 31ST WEATHER HISTORY http://www.examiner.com/weather-in-wilmington/charlie-wilson Charlie Wilson Wilmington Weather ExaminerSubscribeSponsor an Examiner A member of the American Meteorological Society, Charlie Wilson has combined his knowledge of Meteorology & Weather History with his Education background in Communications. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- October 21st: 1492 Columbus made landfall on San Salvador Island under clear skies. Fortunately, he met no hurricanes on the first voyage through March of 1493, although the "Santa Maria" was wrecked on a reef off of Cuba. 1638 A tornado struck a church in southwest England during a service, reportedly killing as many as 50 people. 1743 Benjamin Franklin made the revolutionary discovery that the wind in storm systems rotate in a counter clockwise direction. Franklin was waiting in Philadelphia, PA that night to view a lunar eclipse, but had his opportunity foiled by a nor'easter. Franklin later discovered that his brother in Boston, MA was able to observe the eclipse clearly and the storm did not arrive at his location until four hours later. It puzzled Franklin that the system seemed to move from southwest to northeast even though winds at his location were from the northeast. He theorized the winds in the storm system must have been rotating around a center. A brilliant deduction considering he had no satellite to show the big picture. 1780 Spanish Admiral Solano was en-route from Havana, Cuba to Pensacola, FL to capture the important port city. The 3rd major hurricane of the month swept north through the Gulf of Mexico catching and scattering the fleet of 64 warships. -
Coastal Storms: Detailed Analysis of Observed Sea Level and Wave Events in the SCOPAC Region (Southern England)
SCOPAC RESEARCH PROJECT Coastal storms: detailed analysis of observed sea level and wave events in the SCOPAC region (southern England) Debris at Milford-on-Sea after the “Valentines Storm” February 2014. Copyright New Forest District Council. Date: December 2020 Version: 1.1 BCP - SCOPAC 2020 Rev 1.1 Document history SCOPAC Storm Analysis Study: Coastal storms: detailed analysis of observed sea level and wave events in the SCOPAC region (southern England) Project partners: • Bournemouth Christchurch Poole (BCP) Council / Dorset Coastal Engineering Partnership • Ocean & Earth Science, University of Southampton (UoS) • Coastal Partners (formerly Eastern Solent Coastal Partnership (ESCP)) Project Manager: Matthew Wadey (BCP Council) Funded: Standing Conference on Problems Associated with the Coastline (SCOPAC) Data analysis: Addina Inayatillah (UoS), Matthew Wadey (BCP/DCEP), Ivan Haigh (UoS), Emily Last (Coastal Partners) This document has been issued and amended as follows: Version Date Description Created by Verified by Approved by 1.0 16.11.20 SCOPAC Storm MW, AI, IH, SC Analysis Study EL 1.1 30.12.20 SCOPAC Storm MW, AI, IH, SC SCOPAC Analysis Study EL RSG BCP - SCOPAC 2020 Rev 1.1 SCOPAC Storm Analysis Study PROLOGUE Dear SCOPAC members, Our coastline is exposed to storm surges and swell waves from the Atlantic that as we know can result in flooding and erosion. Changing extreme sea levels and waves over time need to be assessed so risks can be understood; as both one-off events and as a consequence of successive events (“storm clustering”). The notable winter of 2013/14 saw repeated medium to high magnitude events prevailing over a relatively short time period. -
Natural Catastrophes and Man-Made Disasters in 2013
No 1/2014 Natural catastrophes and 01 Executive summary 02 Catastrophes in 2013 – man-made disasters in 2013: global overview large losses from floods and 07 Regional overview 15 Fostering climate hail; Haiyan hits the Philippines change resilience 25 Tables for reporting year 2013 45 Terms and selection criteria Executive summary Almost 26 000 people died in disasters In 2013, there were 308 disaster events, of which 150 were natural catastrophes in 2013. and 158 man-made. Almost 26 000 people lost their lives or went missing in the disasters. Typhoon Haiyan was the biggest Typhoon Haiyan struck the Philippines in November 2013, one of the strongest humanitarian catastrophe of the year. typhoons ever recorded worldwide. It killed around 7 500 people and left more than 4 million homeless. Haiyan was the largest humanitarian catastrophe of 2013. Next most extreme in terms of human cost was the June flooding in the Himalayan state of Uttarakhand in India, in which around 6 000 died. Economic losses from catastrophes The total economic losses from natural catastrophes and man-made disasters were worldwide were USD 140 billion in around USD 140 billion last year. That was down from USD 196 billion in 2012 2013. Asia had the highest losses. and well below the inflation-adjusted 10-year average of USD 190 billion. Asia was hardest hit, with the cyclones in the Pacific generating most economic losses. Weather events in North America and Europe caused most of the remainder. Insured losses amounted to USD 45 Insured losses were roughly USD 45 billion, down from USD 81 billion in 2012 and billion, driven by flooding and other below the inflation-adjusted average of USD 61 billion for the previous 10 years, weather-related events. -
Effects of Pre-Theoretic Intuition Quiz and Puzzle
EFFECTS OF PRE-THEORETIC INTUITION QUIZ AND PUZZLE-BASED CRITICAL THINKING MOTIVATION STRATEGIES ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES IN SELECTED ENVIRONMENT-RELATED CONCEPTS IN BIOLOGY. BY OGUNDIWIN , OLUYEMI AKINLEYE MATRIC NO: 54489 B.SC (Agronomy); PGDE; M.Ed (Ibadan) A THESIS TO THE DEPARTMENT OF TEACHER EDUCATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF EDUCATION IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (PH. D) IN SCIENCE EDUCATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN LIBRARY 2013 i ABSTRACT The traditional instructional strategy employed by most biology teachers in teaching environment-related concepts have resulted in low learning outcomes. Two strategies have been proved in literature to have exposed students to a higher thinking order needed to recognise assumptions, evaluate controversies, and scrutinise inferences in alleviating the problem of low students‘ learning outcomes in biology, but they have not been utilised in the teaching of environmental concept in biology. This study, therefore, examined the effects of Pre-Theoretic Intuition Quiz (PTI) and Puzzle-Based Learning (PBL) on students learning outcomes in selected environment-related concepts in biology. The pretest-posttest control group quasi-experimental design with 3x2x2 factorial matrix was adopted. Four hundred and fifty one SS2 students from nine purposively selected senior secondary schools in three local government areas of Oyo State were used for the study. The schools were randomly assigned to experimental (PTI and PBL) and control (MCS) groups and the treatment lasted 14 weeks. Eight instruments were used: Instructional Guides for teachers; Students‘ Environmental Achievement Test (r=0.80), Students‘ Environmental Attitude Scale (r=0.81), Students‘ Environmental Practices Scale (r=0.82), Cognitive Style Test (r=0.81) and Assessment Sheet for evaluating research assistants. -
A Directory of Weblinks and Resources to Support the Teaching and Learning of Geography
A directory of weblinks and resources to support the Teaching and Learning of Geography Geography Directory 1 CONTENTS PAGE Topic Area Page Number A-C Agriculture 4 Animations 5 Antarctica 8 Blogs 9 Brazil 10 Cartoons 10 China 10 Coasts 11 D-F Deserts / Desertification 14 Development 16 Digital Media – Videos 21 Earthquakes & Volcanoes 30 Earth Sciences 37 Economic Geography (including Trade / Fairtrade) 38 Ecosystems / Conservation 41 Egypt 43 Energy 44 European Studies 47 Fairtrade 48 Flooding 50 G-J General Geography Sites 56 Geography in the News 59 Geography & Literacy 60 Geography of Crime 61 Geography of Disease 62 Geography of Happiness 64 Geography of Sport 65 Geography of War 66 Glaciation 67 GIS 69 GPS 70 Globalisation 71 Global Warming / Climate Change 73 Hazards 80 Interactive Quizzes 84 Japan 88 Geography Directory 2 K-N Kenya 90 Limestone 92 Maps and Mapskills 93 Migration 96 Model Making 99 Periglaciation 100 Photograph Sources 102 Population 106 Professional Development • Teaching with ICT – Ideas and Resources 112 • Google Earth 115 • Tools for creating Resources 119 • Powerpoint – tips for creation / interactive use of 122 • Wikis 123 • Blogging 124 • Interactive Whiteboards 125 • Podcasting 126 • Creating Interactive Games 127 • Using Photostory 127 • Use of Digital Video / Digital Video editing 127 • Links to Sound Effects / Music for creating resources 128 • Flash 129 • Teaching Tools 130 • Virtual Learning Environments 131 • WebCams 131 • Revision Resources Ideas 131 Promoting Geography 134 Quarrying 135 O-R Rainforests -
Lancashire: a Chronology of Flash Flooding
LANCASHIRE: A CHRONOLOGY OF FLASH FLOODING Introduction The past focus on the history of flooding has been mainly with respect to flooding from the overflow of rivers and with respect to the peak level that these floods have achieved. The Chronology of British Hydrological Events provides a reasonably comprehensive record of such events throughout Great Britain. Over the last 60 years the river gauging network provides a detailed record of the occurrence of river flows and peak levels and flows are summaried in HiflowsUK. However there has been recent recognition that much flooding of property occurs from surface water flooding, often far from rivers. Locally intense rainfall causes severe flooding of property and land as water concentrates and finds pathways along roads and depressions in the landscape. In addition, intense rainfall can also cause rapid rise in level and discharge in rivers causing a danger to the public even though the associated peak level is not critical. In extreme cases rapid rise in river level may be manifested as a ‘wall of water’ with near instantaneous rise in level of a metre or more. Such events are usually convective and may be accompanied by destructive hail or cause severe erosion of hillsides and agricultural land. There have been no previous compilations of historical records of such ‘flash floods’or even of more recent occurrences. It is therefore difficult to judge whether a recent event is unusual or even unique in terms of the level reached at a particular location or more broadly of regional severity. This chronology of flash floods is provided in order to enable comparisons to be made between recent and historical floods, to judge rarity and from a practical point of view to assess the adequacy of urban drainage networks. -
S Co Lumn in This Issue 12 10 9 8 7 6
Welcome to the latest wind engineering in the in what I hope will UK and act as a catalyst become a regular series for increased industry and of newsletters. Those of academic collaboration. you who attended the AGM will have heard that In keeping with tradition, we have a dynamic young this year we will hold the members group who are society’s most prestigious the driving force behind Scruton Lecture on the this newsletter (hence, 23rd November. Prof my optimism that such Chris Letchford from communications will be Rensselaer Polytechnic more frequent). They Institute, will deliver what have done a tremendous I am sure will be a thought In this issue Library Central NOAA ©NOAA Photo Library, job in revamping the provoking (and knowing SPECIAL newsletter and producing Chris, possibly an amusing INTERVIEW CODES & WIND UK Wind FEATURE STANDARDS ISSUES copy. Having produced lecture) on The Evolution the newsletter many of Wind Engineering: From Simulating a Paul Freathy: Wind Speed Galloping of years ago, I know from Storms to Thunderstorms. Engineering tornado A personal Probabilities and lampposts first hand experience how I look forward to seeing viewpoint Return Periods during a difficult it can be ensuring you there. Also taking Society on Wind snowstorm that appropriate copy place this year will be the Engineering is available on time so WES Research Day on 14th I would like to take this October at the University opportunity to strongly of Reading. This event will encourage you all to send showcase the best of our Newsletter any relevant news (no up and coming researchers matter how small) to and appropriately is being [email protected].