DOCSLIB.ORG

Удк 001 (063) = 111 Ббк 72 Я 431

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Удк 001 (063) = 111 Ббк 72 Я 431 МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОСВІТИ І НАУКИ, МОЛОДІ ТА СПОРТУ УКРАЇНИ ХАРКІВСЬКИЙ НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ УНІВЕРСИТЕТ ІМЕНІ В.Н. КАРАЗІНА ФАКУЛЬТЕТ ІНОЗЕМНИХ МОВ КАФЕДРА АНГЛІЙСЬКОЇ МОВИ «ACADEMIC AND SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGES OF DIVERSE ST FIELDS OF KNOWLEDGE IN THE 21 CENTURY» / «АКАДЕМІЧНІ ТА НАУКОВІ ВИКЛИКИ РІЗНОМАНІТНИХ ГАЛУЗЕЙ ЗНАНЬ У XXI СТОЛІТТІ» МАТЕРІАЛИ ДОПОВІДЕЙ МІЖВУЗІВСЬКОЇ СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ НАУКОВОЇ КОНФЕРЕНЦІЇ Харків, 24 лютого 2012 року Частина ІІ Харків – 2012 УДК 001 (063) = 111 ББК 72 я 431 Рекомендовано до друку рішенням вченої ради факультету іноземних мов Харківського національного університету імені В.Н. Каразіна (протокол №2 від 17 лютого 2012 р.) Організаційний комітет конференції: О.О. Чорновол-Ткаченко, кандидат філологічних наук, доцент (голова) І.А. Ткаля кандидат філологічних наук, доцент (заступник голови) Н.І. Черкашина, ст. викладач І.М. Авдєєнко, викладач О.І. Скриль, викладач О.М. Матвійчук, Ю.Ф. Шарун (секретарі) Адреса редакційної колегії: 61022, м. Харків-22, майдан Свободи, 4, Харківський національний університет імені В.Н. Каразіна, факультет іноземних мов, кафедра англійської мови, тел. (057) 707-53-50 [email protected] Матеріали Міжвузівської студентської наукової конференції «Academic and Scientific Challenges of Diverse Fields of Knowledge in the 21st Century» / «Академічні та наукові виклики різноманітних галузей знань у XXI столітті». Частина IІ. – Харків : ХНУ ім. В.Н. Каразіна, 2012. – 176 с. До збірника увійшли матеріали доповідей англійською мовою Міжвузівської студентської наукової конференції, присвяченої актуальним проблемам різноманітних галузей знань у XXI столітті. Розраховано на наукових працівників, студентів та аспірантів усіх спеціальностей. © Харківський національний університет імені В.Н. Каразіна, 2012 2 ЗМІСТ THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN OUR LIFE Malko N.V. (Kharkov) Language Supervisor: Kovinko K.V. ...................................................................................... 8 CHEMICAL CLASSIFICATION OF FUNGAL TOXINS BASED ON INFORMATION CONCERNING STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES THEREOF Zagrzewski P. M. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Bondar V. S. Language Supervisor: Matviychuk O. M. ............................................................................. 12 BIS-FLAVONOL: ON THE WAY TO DESIGN NEW RATIOMETRIC PROBES WITH AN INCREASED NUMBER OF DATA-COLLECTING CHANNELS Kolodezny D.Y. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Svechkarev D.A., Phd ............................................................................ 19 LANGUAGE SUPERVISOR: KHOLMOGORTSEVA I.S. COMPLEX STRUCTURES FORMED ON THE SURFACE OF AMINOSILICA Tkachenko О.S., Kravchenko V.V. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Kholmogortseva I.S. .......................................................................... 23 PREFERENCES OF THE CHROMATOGRAPHY IN MONITORING THE ENVIRONMENT Batrak A. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Matviychuk O.M. .............................................................................. 28 INFLUENCE OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE ON ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN HEALTH Adamenko A. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Cherkashina N.I. ................................................................................ 32 ECOLOGICAL ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF USING WIND ENERGY Martych V.P. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Cherkashina N.I. ................................................................................ 35 AIR POLLUTIONS IN AREAS OF MEDICAL ESTABLISHMENTS IN INDUSTRIALIZED CITIES Kuznetsov K.A. (Kharkiv) Language Advisor: Nekos A.N. Language Advisor: Cherkashina N.I. .................................................................................... 38 3 ENERGY-EFFICIENT CARS AS ONE OF THE WAYS OF ENVIROMENTAL PROTECTION Horodiskaya Y. S. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Polyakova T. L. ................................................................................. 41 SYNERGETIC VEHICLE WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRIC DRIVE Pyltsov A. V. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Bazhinov A. V. Language Supervisor: Shuliakova L.V. ................................................................................. 45 EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES ON ENVIRONMENT AND LIVING ORGANISMS Shyrokostup S.N. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Cherkashina N.I. ................................................................................ 49 LAND REFORM IN UKRAINE. ITS CONSEQUENCES AND PERSPECTIVES Goptsiy D.O. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Khyznyak N.V. .................................................................................. 52 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL LANDSCAPES Dmytrykov O. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Zhemerov A.O. Language Supervisor: Bondar S.M. ....................................................................................... 56 PHYTOHORMONAL STATUS OF VISCUM ALBUM Sapozhnikova V.O. (Kharkiv) Research Advisor: Sadovnychenko Yu.A. Language Supervisor: Lastovka Ch.I. .................................................................................... 58 PLEUROTOID FUNGI OF FOREST AREAS IN KHARKIV REGION Khudyakova E.I. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Chernyshova N.V. ............................................................................. 62 THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS MEDIA ON THE PROLIFERATION OF ANIMAL STROMAL CELLS Novikova O. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Nikitina L.D. ...................................................................................... 67 EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF BACTERIAL-VIRAL CONTAMINATION FOR PROTECTIVE PURPOSES Melnikova L.V. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Belyaeva E. F. .................................................................................... 72 4 THE FUTURE OF HEALTHCARE: PERSONALITY, MOBILITY AND AVAILABILITY S. A. S. Belal, K. I. Linska (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Belyaeva E. F. ................................................................................... 77 OPTIC NERVE LESION AMONG PATIENTS WITH ACUTE INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF THE ORBIT Zubkova D.O. ( Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Bezdtko P. Language Supervisor: Zubkova L. M. ................................................................................... 81 ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF INSULIN DELIVERY FOR PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS Nazarenko Eu. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Sergeyeva O. ..................................................................................... 85 THE PROBLEM OF THE ELECTRONIC CONTRACT AS EVIDENCE IN CIVIL RELATIONS Dashkovets A.V. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Cherkashina N.I. ................................................................................ 89 SPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF RESTAURANT INDUSTRY IN KHARKIV REGION Kobylin P. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Cherkashina N.I. ................................................................................ 93 RUSSIAN NUCLEAR INDUSTRY Polyakov Ye.O. (Gubkin, Russia) Language Supervisor: Shestakova L.B. ................................................................................. 97 STUDY OF THREE – WHEELED VEHICLE STABILITY AND STEERABILITY Shvab A.A. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Mikhalevich N.G. Language Supervisor: Poliakova T.L. ................................................................................. 101 GPS TRACKING AND ITS APPLICATIONS Malakutsko V.V., Aleksiev O.P. (Kharkiv) Language Advisor: Shuliakova L.V. ................................................................................... 105 DEVELOPMENT OF DUOFLOW GEARBOX Scherbinka A.V. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Michalevich M. G. Language Supervisor: Vorobyova S.V. ............................................................................... 107 5 SOME ASPECTS OF BUILDING WEB-BASED SYSTEM OF MUTUAL EVALUATION OF THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF COMMUNITY MEMBERS Komliev V. (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Zholtkevych G. Language Supervisor: Bugaiova G.S. .................................................................................. 111 MANKIND AND MATHEMATICS Otlev I.А. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Blagodarna T.P. ............................................................................... 114 HOW TO MAKE MATHEMATICS FUN Zologina O.A., Kovalyuh G.R. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Blagodarna T.P. ............................................................................... 117 THE MAJOR MOLECULE Akulich Kate (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Leshnyova N.O. ............................................................................... 120 HYPERTHERMIA IN ONCOLOGY Chikalova Anastasiya (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Leshnyova N.O. ............................................................................... 126 CARBON NANOTUBES: HERE COMES THE FUTURE Stadnik Y. B. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Pavlova L. V. ................................................................................... 131 THE FIELD RADIATED BY HERTZ DIPOLE Volvach I. S., (Kharkiv) Language Superviser: Kovalyova A.V. ............................................................................... 135 INFLUENSE OF SHOCK-WAVE TREATMENT ON SURFACE OF STEEL 0.33 CCR3 NIMOV V. Leonov (Kharkiv) Scientific Advisor: Kirichenko V. Language Supervisor: Kotova A. ......................................................................................... 138 ATOMIC CLOCK – A UNIQUE DEVICE Saltovec E. (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Sharun Yu.F. .................................................................................... 144 SOLVENT DROP EVAPORATION WITH PINNING ON THE SOLID SURFACE Gaieva Anastasia &Boichenco Nelli (Kharkiv) Language Supervisor: Nemchenok S.L. .............................................................................. 150 ANALYSIS OF THE CALORIFIC VALUE OF DIFFERENT
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Toxicological and Pharmacological Profile of Amanita Muscaria (L.) Lam
    Pharmacia 67(4): 317–323 DOI 10.3897/pharmacia.67.e56112 Review Article Toxicological and pharmacological profile of Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. – a new rising opportunity for biomedicine Maria Voynova1, Aleksandar Shkondrov2, Magdalena Kondeva-Burdina1, Ilina Krasteva2 1 Laboratory of Drug metabolism and drug toxicity, Department “Pharmacology, Pharmacotherapy and Toxicology”, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria 2 Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria Corresponding author: Magdalena Kondeva-Burdina ([email protected]) Received 2 July 2020 ♦ Accepted 19 August 2020 ♦ Published 26 November 2020 Citation: Voynova M, Shkondrov A, Kondeva-Burdina M, Krasteva I (2020) Toxicological and pharmacological profile of Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. – a new rising opportunity for biomedicine. Pharmacia 67(4): 317–323. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.67. e56112 Abstract Amanita muscaria, commonly known as fly agaric, is a basidiomycete. Its main psychoactive constituents are ibotenic acid and mus- cimol, both involved in ‘pantherina-muscaria’ poisoning syndrome. The rising pharmacological and toxicological interest based on lots of contradictive opinions concerning the use of Amanita muscaria extracts’ neuroprotective role against some neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, its potent role in the treatment of cerebral ischaemia and other socially significant health conditions gave the basis for this review. Facts about Amanita muscaria’s morphology, chemical content, toxicological and pharmacological characteristics and usage from ancient times to present-day’s opportunities in modern medicine are presented. Keywords Amanita muscaria, muscimol, ibotenic acid Introduction rica, the genus had an ancestral origin in the Siberian-Be- ringian region in the Tertiary period (Geml et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Amanita Muscaria (Fly Agaric)
    J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2018; 48: 85–91 | doi: 10.4997/JRCPE.2018.119 PAPER Amanita muscaria (fly agaric): from a shamanistic hallucinogen to the search for acetylcholine HistoryMR Lee1, E Dukan2, I Milne3 & Humanities The mushroom Amanita muscaria (fly agaric) is widely distributed Correspondence to: throughout continental Europe and the UK. Its common name suggests MR Lee Abstract that it had been used to kill flies, until superseded by arsenic. The bioactive 112 Polwarth Terrace compounds occurring in the mushroom remained a mystery for long Merchiston periods of time, but eventually four hallucinogens were isolated from the Edinburgh EH11 1NN fungus: muscarine, muscimol, muscazone and ibotenic acid. UK The shamans of Eastern Siberia used the mushroom as an inebriant and a hallucinogen. In 1912, Henry Dale suggested that muscarine (or a closely related substance) was the transmitter at the parasympathetic nerve endings, where it would produce lacrimation, salivation, sweating, bronchoconstriction and increased intestinal motility. He and Otto Loewi eventually isolated the transmitter and showed that it was not muscarine but acetylcholine. The receptor is now known variously as cholinergic or muscarinic. From this basic knowledge, drugs such as pilocarpine (cholinergic) and ipratropium (anticholinergic) have been shown to be of value in glaucoma and diseases of the lungs, respectively. Keywords acetylcholine, atropine, choline, Dale, hyoscine, ipratropium, Loewi, muscarine, pilocarpine, physostigmine Declaration of interests No conflicts of interest declared Introduction recorded by the Swedish-American ethnologist Waldemar Jochelson, who lived with the tribes in the early part of the Amanita muscaria is probably the most easily recognised 20th century. His version of the tale reads as follows: mushroom in the British Isles with its scarlet cap spotted 1 with conical white fl eecy scales.
    [Show full text]
  • Amanita Muscaria: Ecology, Chemistry, Myths
    Entry Amanita muscaria: Ecology, Chemistry, Myths Quentin Carboué * and Michel Lopez URD Agro-Biotechnologies Industrielles (ABI), CEBB, AgroParisTech, 51110 Pomacle, France; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Definition: Amanita muscaria is the most emblematic mushroom in the popular representation. It is an ectomycorrhizal fungus endemic to the cold ecosystems of the northern hemisphere. The basidiocarp contains isoxazoles compounds that have specific actions on the central nervous system, including hallucinations. For this reason, it is considered an important entheogenic mushroom in different cultures whose remnants are still visible in some modern-day European traditions. In Siberian civilizations, it has been consumed for religious and recreational purposes for millennia, as it was the only inebriant in this region. Keywords: Amanita muscaria; ibotenic acid; muscimol; muscarine; ethnomycology 1. Introduction Thanks to its peculiar red cap with white spots, Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. is the most iconic mushroom in modern-day popular culture. In many languages, its vernacular names are fly agaric and fly amanita. Indeed, steeped in a bowl of milk, it was used to Citation: Carboué, Q.; Lopez, M. catch flies in houses for centuries in Europe due to its ability to attract and intoxicate flies. Amanita muscaria: Ecology, Chemistry, Although considered poisonous when ingested fresh, this mushroom has been consumed Myths. Encyclopedia 2021, 1, 905–914. as edible in many different places, such as Italy and Mexico [1]. Many traditional recipes https://doi.org/10.3390/ involving boiling the mushroom—the water containing most of the water-soluble toxic encyclopedia1030069 compounds is then discarded—are available. In Japan, the mushroom is dried, soaked in brine for 12 weeks, and rinsed in successive washings before being eaten [2].
    [Show full text]
  • Diagnosis and Treatment of Amanita Phalloides-Type Mushroom Poison- Ing-Use of Thioctic Acid
    Refer to: Becker CE, Tong TG, Boerner U, et al: Diagnosis and treatment of Amanita phalloides-type mushroom poison- ing-Use of thioctic acid. West J Med 125:100-109, Aug 1976 Diagnosis and Treatment of Amanita Phalloides-Type Mushroom Poisoning Use of Thioctic Acid CHARLES E. BECKER, MD; THEODORE G. TONG, PharmD; UDO BOERNER, DSc; ROBERT L. ROE, MD; ROBERT A. T. SCOTT, MD, and MICHAEL B. MacQUARRIE, MD, San Francisco; and FREDERIC BARTTER, MD, Bethesda The number of cases of mushroom poisoning is increasing as a result of the increasing popularity of "wild" mushroom consumption. Amanitin and phal- loidin cytotoxins found in some Amanita and Galerina species produce the most severe and frequent life-threatening symptoms of Amanita phalloides- type poisoning. Delay in onset of symptoms, individual susceptibility variation and lack of rapid and reliable identification have contributed to the significant morbidity and mortality of this type of poisoning. A rapid chromatographic assay for identifying the potent cytotoxins and apparently successful management using thioctic acid of two cases of A. phal- loides-type mushroom poisoning are reported. All known cases of A. phal- loides-type mushroom poisoning treated with thioctic acid in the United States are summarized. THE GATHERING AND EATING of wild mushrooms lieve that poisonous varieties can be identified is a popular pastime in the United States, partly easily2'3 and many have the erroneous notion that owing to increased interest in "organic" foods and some toxic species can be rendered harmless by in the hallucinogenic substances found in certain cooking in a particular manner. As a result, even species.
    [Show full text]
  • Toxic Fungi of Western North America
    Toxic Fungi of Western North America by Thomas J. Duffy, MD Published by MykoWeb (www.mykoweb.com) March, 2008 (Web) August, 2008 (PDF) 2 Toxic Fungi of Western North America Copyright © 2008 by Thomas J. Duffy & Michael G. Wood Toxic Fungi of Western North America 3 Contents Introductory Material ........................................................................................... 7 Dedication ............................................................................................................... 7 Preface .................................................................................................................... 7 Acknowledgements ................................................................................................. 7 An Introduction to Mushrooms & Mushroom Poisoning .............................. 9 Introduction and collection of specimens .............................................................. 9 General overview of mushroom poisonings ......................................................... 10 Ecology and general anatomy of fungi ................................................................ 11 Description and habitat of Amanita phalloides and Amanita ocreata .............. 14 History of Amanita ocreata and Amanita phalloides in the West ..................... 18 The classical history of Amanita phalloides and related species ....................... 20 Mushroom poisoning case registry ...................................................................... 21 “Look-Alike” mushrooms .....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • AMANITA MUSCARIA: Mycopharmacological Outline and Personal Experiences
    • -_._----------------------- .....•.----:: AMANITA MUSCARIA: Mycopharmacological Outline and Personal Experiences by Francesco Festi and Antonio Bianchi Amanita muscaria, also known as Fly Agaric, is a yellow-to-orange capped wild mushroom. It grows in symbir-, is with arboreal trees such as Birch, Pine or Fir, in both Europe and the Americas. Its his- tory has it associated with both shamanic and magical practices for at least the last 2,000 years, and it is probably the Soma intoxicant spoken of in the Indian Rig-Vedas. The following piece details both the generic as well as the esoteric history and pharmacological pro- files of the Amanita muscaria. It also introduces research which J shows that psychoactivity related to this species is seasonally- determinant. This determinant can mean the difference between poi- soning and pleasant, healing applications, which include psychedelic experiences. Connections between the physiology of sleep and the plant's inner chemistry is also outlined. if" This study is divided into two parts, reflecting two comple- l"" ~ ,j. mentary but different approaches to the same topic. The first (" "~l>;,;,~ ~ study, presented by Francesco Festi, presents a critical over- .~ view of the ~-:<'-.:=l.=';i.:31. ethnobotanical, chemical and phar- macological d~:.:: -.c. ~_~.::-_ .:::e :-efe:-::-e j to the Amanita muscaria (through 198'5 In :he se.:,='~_·: :;-.r:. also Italian author and mycologist Antc nio Bianchi reports on personal experiences with the Amar.i:a muscaria taken from European samples. The following experimental data - far from constituting any final answers - are only a proposal and (hopefully) an excitement for further investigations.
    [Show full text]
  • Amanita Muscaria) and The
    FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida JAPANESE USE OF BENI-TENGU-DAKE (AMANITA MUSCARIA) AND THE EFFICACY OF TRADITIONAL DETOXIFICATION METHODS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE in BIOLOGY by Allan Grady Phipps 2000 To: Dean Arthur W. Herriott College of Arts and Sciences This thesis, written by Allan Grady Phipps, and entitled Japanese use of Beni-tengu-take (Amanita muscaria) and the efficacy of traditional detoxification methods, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this thesis and recommend that it be approved. Kelsey R. Downum David N. Kuhn Bradley C. Bennett, Major Professor Date of Defense: March 23, 2000 The thesis of Allan Grady Phipps is approved. Dean Arthur W. Herriott College of Arts and Sciences Dean Richard L. Campbell Division of Graduate Studies Florida International University, 2000 ii DEDICATION To my parents... iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I thank the people of Sanada Town, Japan for their hospitality, friendliness, and invaluable assistance in the field. In particular, I am indebted to the Yamazaki family for generously providing me transportation, food, and lodging in Japan. I also must thank Mr. Shiozawa, Mr. Horiuchi, Mrs. Ookubo, and Mr. Satou for their assistance. Residents of Sanada Town recognized the efficacy of Amanita muscaria detoxification. My research owes everything to this original discovery. In addition, I would like to thank several organizations for their assistance. Sigma Chemical Company provided standards. The Tropical Biology Program at Florida International University (FIU) assisted me with preliminary travel expenses and laboratory equipment.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisiting Wasson's Soma: Exploring the Effects of Preparation On
    REVISITING WASSON’S SOMA: EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF PREPARATION ON THE CHEMISTRY OF AMANITA MUSCARIA By KEVIN M. FEENEY A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN ANTHROPOLOGY WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Anthropology MAY 2012 © Copyright by TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP, 2010 All Rights Reserved © Copyright by TAYLOR & FRANCIS GROUP, 2010 All Rights Reserved To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the thesis of KEVIN M. FEENEY find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. ___________________________________ Marsha B. Quinlan, Ph.D., Chair ___________________________________ Jeannette M. Mageo, Ph.D. ___________________________________ Edward H. Hagen, Ph.D. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Special thanks to my wife Sarah for her support, her statistical assistance, and her willingness to read multiple drafts of my thesis. Also a special thanks to Robert Forte for his feedback, and for providing the very fitting portrait of R. Gordon Wasson, included herein. iii REVISITING WASSON’S SOMA: EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF PREPARATION ON THE CHEMISTRY OF AMANITA MUSCARIA Abstract By Kevin M. Feeney, M.A. Washington State University May 2012 Chair: Marsha B. Quinlan In 1968 R. Gordon Wasson first proposed his groundbreaking theory identifying Soma, the hallucinogenic sacrament of the Vedas, as the Amanita muscaria mushroom. While Wasson’s theory has garnered acclaim, it is not without its faults. One omission in Wasson’s theory is his failure to explain how pressing and filtering Soma, as described in the Rig Veda, supports his theory of Soma’s identity. Several critics have reasoned that such preparation should be unnecessary if equivalent results can be obtained by consuming the raw plant, as is done with other psychoactive mushrooms.
    [Show full text]
  • Cc By-Nc-Nd 2.0)
    http://portaildoc.univ-lyon1.fr Creative commons : Paternité - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 2.0 France (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/fr MASSON (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) UNIVERSITE CLAUDE BERNARD - LYON 1 FACULTE DE PHARMACIE INSTITUT DES SCIENCES PHARMACEUTIQUES ET BIOLOGIQUES 2016 THESE n°43 T H E S E pour le DIPLOME D'ETAT DE DOCTEUR EN PHARMACIE présentée et soutenue publiquement 20 juin 2016 par Mme MASSON Clémence Née le 7 novembre 1990 A Viriat (Ain) ***** LES AMANITES TOXIQUES : DERNIERES AVANCEES SUR LES SYNDROMES ET AMELIORATION DE LA BASE DE DONNEES DU SITE INTERNET DE FORMATION EN MYCOLOGIE DE L’UNIVERSITE ***** JURY Mme RODRIGUEZ-NAVA Veronica, Maître de Conférences M. BLAHA Didier, Maître de Conférences Mme PALIARD Caroline, Docteur en Pharmacie Mme MIRABEL-CHAMBAUD Eléa, Docteur en Pharmacie MASSON (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) UNIVERSITE CLAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 Président de l’Université M. Frédéric FLEURY Présidence du Conseil Académique M. Hamda BEN HADID Vice-Président du Conseil d’Administration M. Didier REVEL Vice-Président de la Commission Recherche M. Fabrice VALLEE Vice-Président de la Formation et de la Vie Universitaire M. Philippe CHEVALIER Composantes de l’Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 SANTE UFR de Médecine Lyon Est Directeur : M. Jérôme ETIENNE UFR de Médecine Lyon Sud Charles Directeur : Mme Carole BURILLON Mérieux Institut des Sciences Pharmaceutiques Directrice : Mme Christine VINCIGUERRA et Biologiques UFR d'Odontologie Directeur : M. Denis BOURGEOIS Institut des Techniques de Réadaptation Directeur : M. Yves MATILLON Département de formation et centre Directeur : Anne-Marie SCHOTT de recherche en Biologie Humaine SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES Faculté des Sciences et Technologies Directeur : M.
    [Show full text]
  • Amanita Muscaria: Chemistry, Biology, Toxicology, and Ethnomycology
    Mycol. Res. 107 (2): 131–146 (February 2003). f The British Mycological Society 131 DOI: 10.1017/S0953756203007305 Printed in the United Kingdom. Review Amanita muscaria: chemistry, biology, toxicology, and ethnomycology Didier MICHELOT1* and Leda Maria MELENDEZ-HOWELL2 1 Muse´um National d’Histoire Naturelle, Institut Re´gulation et De´veloppement, Diversite´ Mole´culaire, Chimie et Biochimie des Substances Naturelles, USM 502 UMR 8041 C.N.R.S., 63 rue de Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France. 2 Syste´matique et Evolution, USM 602, 12, rue Buffon, F-75005 Paris, France. E-mail: [email protected] Received 12 July 2002; accepted 14 January 2003. The fly agaric is a remarkable mushroom in many respects; these are its bearing, history, chemical components and the poisoning that it provokes when consumed. The ‘pantherina’ poisoning syndrome is characterized by central nervous system dysfunction. The main species responsible are Amanita muscaria and A. pantherina (Amanitaceae); however, some other species of the genus have been suspected for similar actions. Ibotenic acid and muscimol are the active components, and probably, some other substances detected in the latter species participate in the psychotropic effects. The use of the mushroom started in ancient times and is connected with mysticism. Current knowledge on the chemistry, toxicology, and biology relating to this mushroom is reviewed, together with distinctive features concerning this unique species. INTRODUCTION 50 cm diam and bright red, orange, or even orange or yellow, apart from the white fleck. Many species of the The fly agaric, Amanita muscaria, and the panther, A. muscaria complex bear so-called crassospores (Tul- A.
    [Show full text]
  • Interactions Between Drugs and Chemicals in Industrial Societies. G.L
    © 1987 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Biomedical Division) Interactions between drugs and chemicals in industrial societies. G.L. Plaa, P. du Souich, S. Erill, editors. 255 NEW TRENDS IN MUSHROOM POISONING THEODOR WIELAND Max-Planck-Institut fur medizinische Forschung, Jahnstr. 29 D-6900 Heidelberg (FRG) Among the naturally growing products, mushrooms are suspected to be the most poisonous ones. Some people would not eat any mushrooms; the majority is cautious, and consume only a few species confirmed as absolutely innocuous, although the number of edible mushrooms is much greater than it is commonly assumed. The term "poisonous" is a matter of definition. If one defines a substance as poisonous that after ingestión causes transcient irritation of the stomach abdominal pain, nausea and diarrhea then a considreable number of mushrooms are toxic. If one, however, defines a poison as a substance that, in relatively small amounts, can lead to death, only a few species exist that must be designated poisonous fungi. 95% of all lethal intoxications by ingestión are caused by specimens of the genus Amanita. Before treating the important chapter of mushroom poisoning, I would like to mention those species that in rare cases have been reported to have caused death of patients. A. most recent, amply illustrated treatise on poisonous mushrooms has been compiled by Besl and Bresinzki (1). Traditionally, fatal toxicity has been attributed to the red fly-agaric, Amanita muscaria, the mushroom of fairy tales. The reason for this is perhaps the observation that houseflies that suckled enough of the sweetened sap of the mushroom lost their mobility and eventually died.
    [Show full text]
  • Science and Practice 2015
    The 6th International Pharmaceutical Conference Science and practice 2015 November 5-6, 2015 Kaunas, Lithuania BOOK OF ABSTRACTS The 6th International Pharmaceutical Conference “SCIENCE AND PRACTICE 2015” Book of abstracts November 5-6, 2015 Kaunas, Lithuania The International Pharmaceutical Conference “Science and Practice 2015” is organized by Faculty of Pharmacy of Lithuanian university of Health Sciences in collaboration with LSMU FF Alumni Association, Lithuanian Pharmaceutical Association and Lithuanian Pharmacists’ Society. Organizing committee: • Chairman: Vitalis Briedis (Kaunas, Lithuania) • Secretary: Indrė Šveikauskaitė (Kaunas, Lithuania) • Eduardas Tarasevičius (Vilnius, Lithuania) • Liubov Kavaliauskienė (Kaunas, Lithuania) • Nijolė Savickienė (Kaunas, Lithuania) • Ona Ragažinskienė (Kaunas, Lithuania) • Jurgita Daukšienė (Kaunas, Lithuania) Scientific committee: • prof. Vitalis Briedis • prof. Nijolė Savickienė • prof. Ona Ragažinskienė • prof. Daiva Majienė • prof. Jurga Bernatonienė • prof. Liudas Ivanauskas • prof. Hiliaras Rodovičius • prof. Kristina Ramanauskienė • doc. dr. Vilma Petrikaitė • dr. Jurgita Daukšienė • dr. Zita Barsteigienė ISBN 978-9955-15-409-9 © LSMU, 2015 Language of abstracts was not corrected. CONFERENCE PROGRAMME 1st DAY (November 5th) 09.00-10.00 Registration 10.00-12.35 PLENARY SESSION. Auditorium A-202 Chair: prof. habil. dr. Vaiva Lesauskaitė 10.00-10.15 Opening ceremony 10.15-10.45 Major pharmaceutical activities for 2015-2016 Rimantė Šalaševičiūtė Minister of Health of the Republic of Lithuania 10.45-11.15 Valuing of new medicines with HTA. Gintautas Barcys Lithuanian experience Head of State Medicine Control Agency 11.15-11.35 The modern management of pharmaceutical prof. A.B. Zimenkovsky care Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 11.35-11.55 Role and impact of medical technology related Assoc. prof. PhD Daisy Volmer services in primary health care in the Nordic University of Tartu, Estonia and Baltic countries 11.55-12.15 Muscle-derived stem cells for regenerative Assoc.
    [Show full text]