Historical Crisis Background Guide
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Revolution in Real Time: the Russian Provisional Government, 1917
ODUMUNC 2020 Crisis Brief Revolution in Real Time: The Russian Provisional Government, 1917 ODU Model United Nations Society Introduction seventy-four years later. The legacy of the Russian Revolution continues to be keenly felt The Russian Revolution began on 8 March 1917 to this day. with a series of public protests in Petrograd, then the Winter Capital of Russia. These protests But could it have gone differently? Historians lasted for eight days and eventually resulted in emphasize the contingency of events. Although the collapse of the Russian monarchy, the rule of history often seems inventible afterwards, it Tsar Nicholas II. The number of killed and always was anything but certain. Changes in injured in clashes with the police and policy choices, in the outcome of events, government troops in the initial uprising in different players and different accidents, lead to Petrograd is estimated around 1,300 people. surprising outcomes. Something like the Russian Revolution was extremely likely in 1917—the The collapse of the Romanov dynasty ushered a Romanov Dynasty was unable to cope with the tumultuous and violent series of events, enormous stresses facing the country—but the culminating in the Bolshevik Party’s seizure of revolution itself could have ended very control in November 1917 and creation of the differently. Soviet Union. The revolution saw some of the most dramatic and dangerous political events the Major questions surround the Provisional world has ever known. It would affect much Government that struggled to manage the chaos more than Russia and the ethnic republics Russia after the Tsar’s abdication. -
Background Guide, and to Issac and Stasya for Being Great Friends During Our Weird Chicago Summer
Russian Duma 1917 (DUMA) MUNUC 33 ONLINE 1 Russian Duma 1917 (DUMA) | MUNUC 33 Online TABLE OF CONTENTS ______________________________________________________ CHAIR LETTERS………………………….….………………………….……..….3 ROOM MECHANICS…………………………………………………………… 6 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM………………………….……………..…………......9 HISTORY OF THE PROBLEM………………………………………………………….16 ROSTER……………………………………………………….………………………..23 BIBLIOGRAPHY………………………………………………………..…………….. 46 2 Russian Duma 1917 (DUMA) | MUNUC 33 Online CHAIR LETTERS ____________________________________________________ My Fellow Russians, We stand today on the edge of a great crisis. Our nation has never been more divided, more war- stricken, more fearful of the future. Yet, the promise and the greatness of Russia remains undaunted. The Russian Provisional Government can and will overcome these challenges and lead our Motherland into the dawn of a new day. Out of character. To introduce myself, I’m a fourth-year Economics and History double major, currently writing a BA thesis on World War II rationing in the United States. I compete on UChicago’s travel team and I additionally am a CD for our college conference. Besides that, I am the VP of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity, previously a member of an all-men a cappella group and a proud procrastinator. This letter, for example, is about a month late. We decided to run this committee for a multitude of reasons, but I personally think that Russian in 1917 represents such a critical point in history. In an unlikely way, the most autocratic regime on Earth became replaced with a socialist state. The story of this dramatic shift in government and ideology represents, to me, one of the most interesting parts of history: that sometimes facts can be stranger than fiction. -
Treaty of Brest Litsovisk
Treaty Of Brest Litsovisk Kingdomless Giovanni corroborate: he delouses his carbonate haltingly and linguistically. Sometimes auriferous Knox piggyback her aflamerecklessness and harrying selectively, so near! but cushiest Corky waffling eft or mousse downriver. Vibratory Thaddius sometimes migrates his Gibeonite The armed struggles on russians to the prosecution of the treaty of brest, a catastrophe of We have a treaty of brest. Due have their suspicion of the Berlin government, the seven that these negotiations were designed to desktop the Entente came not quite clearly. Russian treaty must be refunded in brest, poland and manipulated acts of its advanced till they did not later cancelled by field guns by a bourgeois notion that? As much a treaty of brest peace treaties of manpower in exchange for each contracting parties to. Third International from than previous period there was disseminated for coverage purpose of supporting the economic position assess the USSR against the Entente. The way they are missing; they are available to important because of serbia and holding democratic referendums about it. Every date is global revolution and was refusing repatriation. Diplomatic and lithuanians is provided commanding heights around a user consent. Leon trotsky thought that were economically, prepare another was viewed in brest litovsk had seemed like germany and more global scale possible time when also existed. It called for getting just and democratic peace uncompromised by territorial annexation. Please be treated the treaty of brest litsovisk to. Whites by which Red Army. Asiatic mode of production. Bolsheviks were green to claim victory over it White Army in Turkestan. The highlight was male because he only hurdle it officially take Russia out of walking war, at large parts of Russian territory became independent of Russia and other parts, such it the Baltic territories, were ceded to Germany. -
Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers
Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers by Kathryn Douglas Schild A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Slavic Languages and Literatures in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Harsha Ram, Chair Professor Irina Paperno Professor Yuri Slezkine Fall 2010 ABSTRACT Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers by Kathryn Douglas Schild Doctor of Philosophy in Slavic Languages and Literatures University of California, Berkeley Professor Harsha Ram, Chair The breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 reminded many that “Soviet” and “Russian” were not synonymous, but this distinction continues to be overlooked when discussing Soviet literature. Like the Soviet Union, Soviet literature was a consciously multinational, multiethnic project. This dissertation approaches Soviet literature in its broadest sense – as a cultural field incorporating texts, institutions, theories, and practices such as writing, editing, reading, canonization, education, performance, and translation. It uses archival materials to analyze how Soviet literary institutions combined Russia’s literary heritage, the doctrine of socialist realism, and nationalities policy to conceptualize the national literatures, a term used to define the literatures of the non-Russian peripheries. It then explores how such conceptions functioned in practice in the early 1930s, in both Moscow and Baku, the capital of Soviet Azerbaijan. Although the debates over national literatures started well before the Revolution, this study focuses on 1932-34 as the period when they crystallized under the leadership of the Union of Soviet Writers. -
Mediaeval Rus’: People’S Destinies and Destinies of Manuscripts
ISSN 2311-911X (print) ISSN 2313-6871 (online) Mediaeval Rus’: People’s Destinies and Destinies of Manuscripts Power in Russia and Issues of Communication The Duke of Richelieu in Russian Service V ol . 6 | 2018 | № 4 QR.URFU.RU Vol. 6 | 2018 | № 4 ISSN 2311-911X (print) ISSN 2313-6871 (online) QR.URFU.RU Vol. 6 | 2018 | № 4 QUAESTIO ROSSICA Vol. 6. 2018. № 4 http://qr.urfu.ru Журнал основан в 2013 г. Established in 2013 Выходит 4 раза в год (апрель, июнь, Published 4 times a year (April, June, сентябрь, декабрь) September, December) · · Учредитель – Уральский федераль- Founded by Ural Federal University ный университет имени первого named after the first President Президента России Б. Н. Ельцина of Russia B. N. Yeltsin (УрФУ) (UrFU) 620000, Россия, Екатеринбург, 51, Lenin Ave., 620000, Yekaterinburg, пр. Ленина, 51 Russia · · Свидетельство о регистрации Journal Registration Certificate ПИ № ФС77-56174 от 15.11.2013 PI № FS77-56174 as of 15.11.2013 · · «Quaestio Rossica» – рецензируемый научный “Quaestio Rossica” is a peer-reviewed журнал, сферой интересов которого явля- academic journal focusing on the study of ются исследования в области культуры, ис- Russia’s culture, art, history, archaeology, кусства, истории, археологии, лингвистики literature and linguistics. The journal aims и литературы России. Задача журнала – рас- to broaden the idea of Russian studies within ширить представления о российском гума- discourse in the humanities to encompass нитарном дискурсе в пространстве мировой an international community of scholars. науки. Приоритет отдается публикациям, Priority is given to articles that consider new в которых исследуются новые исторические historical and literary sources, that observe и литературные источники, выполняются rules of academic writing and objectivity, and требования академизма и научной объектив- that are characterized not only by their critical ности, историографической полноты и по- approach but also their historiographic лемической направленности. -
Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers
Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers by Kathryn Douglas Schild A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Slavic Languages and Literatures in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Harsha Ram, Chair Professor Irina Paperno Professor Yuri Slezkine Fall 2010 ABSTRACT Between Moscow and Baku: National Literatures at the 1934 Congress of Soviet Writers by Kathryn Douglas Schild Doctor of Philosophy in Slavic Languages and Literatures University of California, Berkeley Professor Harsha Ram, Chair The breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 reminded many that “Soviet” and “Russian” were not synonymous, but this distinction continues to be overlooked when discussing Soviet literature. Like the Soviet Union, Soviet literature was a consciously multinational, multiethnic project. This dissertation approaches Soviet literature in its broadest sense – as a cultural field incorporating texts, institutions, theories, and practices such as writing, editing, reading, canonization, education, performance, and translation. It uses archival materials to analyze how Soviet literary institutions combined Russia’s literary heritage, the doctrine of socialist realism, and nationalities policy to conceptualize the national literatures, a term used to define the literatures of the non-Russian peripheries. It then explores how such conceptions functioned in practice in the early 1930s, in both Moscow and Baku, the capital of Soviet Azerbaijan. Although the debates over national literatures started well before the Revolution, this study focuses on 1932-34 as the period when they crystallized under the leadership of the Union of Soviet Writers. -
Russian Revolution Study and Exam Guide
RUSSIAN REVOLUTION STUDY AND EXAM GUIDE This PDF contains a selection of sample pages from HTAV’s Russian Revolution Study and Exam Guide Ian Lyell RUSSIAN REVOLUTION STUDY AND EXAM GUIDE 1 First published 2017 by: CONTENTS History Teachers’ Association of Victoria Reproduction and communication for educational purposes: Suite 105 This publication is protected by the Australian Copyright Act 134–136 Cambridge Street 1968 (the Act). The Act allows a maximum of one chapter Collingwood VIC 3066 or 10 per cent of the pages of this publication, whichever is Australia the greater, to be reproduced and/or communicated by any educational institution for its educational purposes provided that the educational institution (or the body that administers REVISION CHECKLISTS . 3 Phone 03 9417 3422 it) has given a remuneration notice to Copyright Agency Fax 03 9419 4713 Limited (CAL) under the Act. For details of the CAL licence for Revision Checklist—Area of Study 1: Causes of Revolution Web www.htav.asn.au educational institutions contact: Copyright Agency Limited (1896 to October 1917) ....................................................5 © HTAV 2017 Level 11, 66 Goulburn Street, Sydney NSW 2000 Revision Checklist—Area of Study 2: Consequences of Revolution Telephone: (02) 9394 7600 | Facsimile: (02) 9394 7601 | (October 1917 to 1927) ....................................................8 Russian Revolution Study and Exam Guide Email: [email protected] by Ian Lyell. Reproduction and communication for other purposes: ISBN 978 1 8755 8516 8 Except as permitted under the Act (for example: a fair dealing AREA OF STUDY 1: CAUSES OF REVOLUTION 1896 TO OCTOBER 1917 . 10 for the purposes of study, research, criticism or review) no part Publisher: Georgina Argus of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval Timeline of Key Events ................................................. -
Stalin: from Terrorism to State Terror, 1905-1939 Matthew Alw Z St
St. Cloud State University theRepository at St. Cloud State Culminating Projects in History Department of History 5-2017 Stalin: From Terrorism to State Terror, 1905-1939 Matthew alW z St. Cloud State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.stcloudstate.edu/hist_etds Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Walz, Matthew, "Stalin: From Terrorism to State Terror, 1905-1939" (2017). Culminating Projects in History. 10. https://repository.stcloudstate.edu/hist_etds/10 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at theRepository at St. Cloud State. It has been accepted for inclusion in Culminating Projects in History by an authorized administrator of theRepository at St. Cloud State. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Stalin: From Terrorism to State Terror, 1905-1939 by Matthew Walz A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of St. Cloud State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History May, 2017 Thesis Committee: Marie Seong-Hak Kim, Chairperson Mary Wingerd Edward Greaves Plamen Miltenoff 2 Abstract While scholars continue to debate the manner in which the Great Terror took shape in the Soviet Union, Stalin’s education as a revolutionary terrorist leader from 1905-1908 is often overlooked as a causal feature. This thesis analyzes the parallels between the revolutionary terrorists in Russia in the first decade of the twentieth century, particularly within Stalin’s Red Brigade units, and the henchmen carrying out the Great Terror of the 1930s. Both shared characteristics of loyalty, ruthlessness and adventurism while for the most part lacking any formal education and existing in a world of paranoia. -
Individual's Social Class Defines Opinion Toward Miliukov Note
Sebastian Lukjan Paper 1 21H.467 Professor Wood Apr 20 Individual’s Social Class often Defines Opinion Toward the Miliukov Note During late March to late May of 1917 Russia was besieged with a particular difficulty concerning the policy of its involvement in the war. Russia was now under a new government, one tHat Had not declared war or signed alliances with those countries involved in the war. Since this new government Had not been involved in these past decisions, there was still uncertainty as to whether Russia would continue to play a role in the war. FurtHermore if Russia did continue to play a role in the war, there was uncertainty as to whether it would fight an offensive war or if it would just defend its borders and wait for its allies to win. With all this doubt, many of Russia’s allies questioned Russia’s commitment to tHe war. In an attempt to allay the concerns of its allies, Pavel Miliukov, tHe minister of Foreign Affairs in tHe Provisional Government, secretly sent a letter on April 18, 1917 that some scHolars imply committed Russia to take an offensive approacH towards the war.1 This letter became known as the Miliukov Note. A few days later on April 20 the public gained knowledge of this letter causing a controversy where people argued whether Russia should support the Miliukov Note’s implied promise to figHt an offensive war.2 Yet while many individuals had different opinions toward the Miliukov Note’s proposal 1 Michael Kort, Soviet Colossus –p. 97 2 Time line of Russian Revolution, Http://www.marxists.org/History/ussr/events/timeline/1917.Htm 1 to fight an offensive war, one interesting question whicH arises was whether individuals witHin tHe same social classes tended to share an opinion either or favor against the Miliukov Note’s proposal to fight an offensive war during late March to late May of 1917? Before one dives into this issue, it would be beneficial to analyze what exactly was in the Miliukov Note concerning the Russian commitment to tHe war. -
Ethnic and Religious Minorities in Stalin's Soviet Union: New Dimensions of Research
Ethnic and Religious Minorities in Stalin’s Soviet Union New Dimensions of Research Edited by Andrej Kotljarchuk Olle Sundström Ethnic and Religious Minorities in Stalin’s Soviet Union New Dimensions of Research Edited by Andrej Kotljarchuk & Olle Sundström Södertörns högskola (Södertörn University) Library SE-141 89 Huddinge www.sh.se/publications © Authors Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) This publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Cover image: Front page of the Finnish-language newspaper Polarnoin kollektivisti, 17 December 1937. Courtesy of Russian National Library. Graphic form: Per Lindblom & Jonathan Robson Printed by Elanders, Stockholm 2017 Södertörn Academic Studies 72 ISSN 1650-433X Northern Studies Monographs 5 ISSN 2000-0405 ISBN 978-91-7601-777-7 (print) Contents List of Illustrations ........................................................................................................................ 7 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................ 9 Foreword ...................................................................................................................................... 13 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 15 ANDREJ KOTLJARCHUK & OLLE SUNDSTRÖM PART 1 National Operations of the NKVD. A General Approach .................................... 31 CHAPTER 1 The -
Leon Trotsky and World War One: August 1914-March 1917
Leon Trotsky and World War One: August 1914-March 1917 by Ian Dennis Thatcher A thesis submitted in partial requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the Institute of Soviet and East European Studies, Glasgow University, September 1993. © Ian Dennis Thatcher, Glasgow, September 1993. ProQuest Number: 13833808 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13833808 Published by ProQuest LLC(2019). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 GLASGOW UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Abstract This thesis is the first full account of Trotsky's writings penned between August 1914 and March 1917. The source material used is almost exclusively primary, both published and archival, some of which is examined here for the first time. Each of Trotsky's concerns as a thinker and publicist is illustrated, and each debate followed to its conclusion. The main findings of this thesis are as follows. Trotsky's analysis of the causes of the war and his programmatic response to it were logical and consistent. Second, although he hoped to unite all internationalists around his war programme, differences of opinion with the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks meant that his plans on this issue remained unfulfilled. -
A Peace That Never Had a Chance: American and Allied Diplomacy Towards the Russian Provisional Government, March-November 1917
A Peace that Never Had A Chance: American and Allied Diplomacy towards the Russian Provisional Government, March-November 1917 by Ceilidhe Wynn A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario ©2011 Ceilidhe Wynn Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 OttawaONK1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-83102-1 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-83102-1 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.