Complexul Muzeal De Ştiinţele Naturii „Ion Borcea” Bacău
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Complexul Muzeal de Ştiinţele Naturii „Ion Borcea” Bacău STUDII ŞI COMUNICĂRI 2010 23 Editura „Ion Borcea” Bacău – 2010 1 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro 2 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro Complexul Muzeal de Ştiinţele Naturii „Ion Borcea” Bacău STUDII ŞI COMUNICĂRI 2010 23 Editura „Ion Borcea” Bacău – 2010 3 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro 4 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro CUPRINS PART I – VEGETAL BIOLOGY Anca TUDOR-ANDREI - QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ALGAL FLORA’S GALBENI LAKE, BACĂU COUNTY .......................................... 7 Otilia Carmen PAVEL - PRELIMINARY RESEARCH CONCERNING THE DIVERSITY OF MACROMYCETES IN PRALEA BROOK BASIN (BACĂU COUNTY) ............................................................................................................................... 14 Ortansa JIGĂU - BIOMASS STUDY OF TWO EDIBLE MACROMYCETES SPECIES ................................................................................................................................. 24 Irina - Mădălina ARDEI - FLORISTIC DIVERSITY OF CORMOPHYTAE IN BERZUNŢI MOUNTAINS, BACĂU COUNTY................................................................. 27 Daniel – Ioan MAFTEI, Cosmin Teodor MIHAI, Diana-Elena MAFTEI - COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE GLUCOSE AMOUNT IN CONVENTIONAL AND IN VITRO CULTURES OF STACHYS SIEBOLDII MIQ.......................................... 30 PART II – ANIMAL BIOLOGY Nadejda POIRAS, Olga POSTOLAKI, Cristina BALTSAT, Larisa POIRAS, Svetlana BURTSEVA - INFLUENCE OF METABOLITES OF SOME STREPTOMYCETES ON THE GERMINATION OF TOMATO SEEDS AND NEMATODES OF GREENHOUSE .................................................................................... 33 Nadejda STAHI, Valeriu DERJANSCHI - FAUNISTIC DATA ON ORTHOPTERA INSECTS FROM THE SCIENTIFIC RESERVATION „LOWER PRUT” FROM THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA ........................................ 38 Mihaela CRISTESCU - POPULATION DYNAMICS OF THE NOCTURNAL LEPIDOPTEROFAUNA OF AN URBAN ECOSYSTEM –THE BOTANICAL GARDEN GALAŢI................................................................................................................ 44 Lăcrămioara Gabriela ZAHARIA - THE ELATERIDS COLLECTION CATALOGUE (COLEOPTERA: ELATERIDAE) FROM THE PATRIMONY OF „ION BORCEA” NATURAL SCIENCES MUSEUM COMPLEX OF BACĂU.................................................................................................................................... 51 Gabriela GURĂU – CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE DIVERSITY OF CERAMBICIDS (INSECTA, COLEOPTERA, CERAMBYCIDAE) FROM SLĂNIC MOLDOVA, BACĂU COUNTY (II).................. 84 Irina MIHAILOV, Valeriu DERJANSCHI - THE ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ROOVE-BEETLES (COLEOPTERA, STAPHYLINIDAE) FROM THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA ................................................................................................ 90 5 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro Mihaela ARINTON, Bogdan TOMOZII - FAUNISTICAL AND ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS CONCERNING THE CARABIDS (INSECTA: COLEOPTERA: CARABIDAE) FROM VÂNĂTORI NEAMŢ NATURE PARK (NEAMŢ COUNTY, ROMANIA) ......................................................................................................... 98 Bogdan TOMOZII - THE CHECKLIST OF ANDRENIDAE FAMILY (HYMENOPTERA: APOIDEA: APIFORMES) OF ROMANIA................................... 106 Grigore DAVIDEANU, Ana DAVIDEANU, Irinel E. POPESCU - DATA CONCERNING SOME FISH COMMUNITIES FROM THE SOUTH PART OF ROMANIA............................................................................................................................ 116 Daniel GHIURCĂ, Sorin ROŞU - DATA REGARDING THE PHENOTIPICAL VARIATION OF SOME POPULATION OF LACERTA AGILIS LINNAEUS 1758 FROM ROMANIA...................................................................................................... 125 Alexandr MOROZOV, Victor CIOCÎRLAN - DISTRIBUTION OF NANNOSPALAX LEUCODON (MAMMALIA: RODENTIA) IN NORTH PARTS OF R. MOLDOVA AND THEIR POPULATION DYNAMICS....................... 131 Dalia PARASCHIV - ASPECTS RELATED TO INTERSPECIFIC RELATIONS OF RODENTS (MAMMALIA: RODENTIA) IN A MAIZE CROP (BEREŞTI- TAZLĂU, BACĂU COUNTY) ........................................................................................... 134 Dalia PARASCHIV - CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF SMALL MAMMALS FAUNA IN HEMEIUS DENDROLOGICAL PARK, BACAU COUNTY............................................................................................................................... 138 PART III – ECOLOGY Gheorghe MUSTAŢĂ, Mariana MUSTAŢĂ - BUILDING-UP THE INDIVIDUAL ENVIRONMENT BETWEEN UMWELT AND INNENWELT........... 141 Dan DĂSCĂLIŢA - THE MONITORING OF WATER RESOURCES IN THE SIRET HYDROGRAPHICAL BASIN ............................................................................. 149 PART IV – MUSEOGRAPHY Lăcrămioara Gabriela ZAHARIA, Anca TUDOR-ANDREI, Florin-Cătălin TOFAN – ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION THROUGH ITINERANT EXHIBITION “POLLUTION, WHERE IT GOES…?”.................................................. 159 PART V – ANNIVERSARIES, COMMEMORATIONS Valeria PAVEL – IN MEMORIAM VICTOR NADOLSKI 1911-1996 ......................... 165 6 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro COMPLEXUL MUZEAL DE ŞTIINŢELE NATURII „ION BORCEA” BACĂU STUDII ŞI COMUNICĂRI 2010 Vol. 23: 7 – 13 PART I – VEGETAL BIOLOGY QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF ALGAL FLORA’S GALBENI LAKE, BACĂU COUNTY ANCA TUDOR-ANDREI* ABSTRACT This paper presents the analysis results algal flora of the Galbeni Lake, Bacău County. The paper is part of a broader study which aimed to analyze of abiotic and biotic characteristics from areas bordering the Galbeni Lake. Keywords: algal flora, Galbeni Lake Introduction Sample 3 – middle area of the lake The Galbeni Lake - Bird special protection Each sample sums of 6 samplings. area, situated at the confluence of rivers Bistriţa and Siret, since May 2006 is in custody of the Regional The soil profiles were made on these points: Ecology Center Bacău. Perimeter area is Sample 4 – left side of the lake, near dam approximately 6300 meters and widths between 800 Sample 5 – left side of the lake, in its middle area and 1100 meters; surface areas is 1123 hectares. Sample 6 – holm Bistriţa River (Ruşi Ciutea Lake area were initially identified 168 bird village – Bacău county) species, including 74 species of shore habitats, 62 Sample 7 – right side of the Siret River (Ruşi species characteristic of coastal habitats and 32 Ciutea village – Bacău county) species on lake. Water samples were taken as: Sample 8 –Siret River – middle area of the lake Material and method Sample 9 –Bistriţa River, upstrem lake (Ruşi I. Numbers and location of sampling stations Ciutea village – Bacău county) Sampling points were established by Sample 10 – Siret River, upstrem lake (Ruşi identifying potential sources of supply the algal Ciutea village – Bacău county) flora, in terms of habitat restoration by filling the basin. Such were sampled from lenses ecosystems II. Processing the material collected found in the lake basin area flooded (barrier basin) and the water courses wich will supply the lake Each phytoplankton sample volume was 1950 (Siret river and Bistriţa river - tributary Siret river). ml. The samples were fixed with formalin solution To obtain exact information as algal flora of concentration 4%. After settling were concentrated ponds future, I collected soil samples of soil profiles by siphoning and then analyzed using optical of future river banks. microscope combination: eyepieces 10X and objective 40X. Algae present in lenses ecosystems have been Phytoplankton volume of each sample was identified in these samples: 1950 ml. Sample 1 – area near the dam The samples were fixed with formalin Sample 2 – secondary process water dam area solution concentration 4%. After settling were ____________________________________________________ concentrated by siphoning and then analyzed using * “Ion Borcea” Natural Science Museum Complex, Aleea optical microscope combination: eyepieces 10X and Parcului street, no. 9, Bacău. 7 http://www.studiisicomunicaribacau.ro / https://biblioteca-digitala.ro objective 40X. Have made qualitative and Cyanobacteria, Euglenophyta, Chromphyta quantitative determination of algal flora. (Xanthophyceae şi Bacillariophyceae classes), To determine the density of algae was used Chlorophyta, totalig 55 genus. formula: (Phd. Ioan Cărăuş): The quantitative determinations have show hight rate of species held in class Bacillariophyceae, ANC compared with other species of algae observed. D = Data on the density of algae in samples of work nB04,050,0 are presented in graphical form in appendices paper. D - numerical density of phytoplankton I. Determinations in water samples (Table 1) (specimen/ml) In water samples were identified 31 genera C - number of microscopic fields containing of algae. The sample number 8 was collected from microscopic slide Siret river. Most specimens of algae were identified N - number of algae found in the area examined in this sample, the nunerical standpoit and microscopic slide systematically. The large number of species is A - sample volum after siphoning (ml) correlated with a reduced number of individual B - initial volume of sample collected (ml) representatives. N - number of microscopic fields examined High density of planktonic algae present in 0,5 - diameter of