Utumishi Na Utawala Bora 2021/22
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The South African ‘Secrecy Act’: Democracy Put to the Test
2015 3 48. Jahrgang VRÜ Seite 257 – 438 Begründet von Prof. Dr. Herbert Krüger (†) Herausgegeben von Prof. Dr. Brun-Otto Bryde (em.), Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. (Univ. Athen) Dr. h.c. (Univ. Istanbul) Philip Kunig, Freie Universität Berlin, Prof. Dr. Thilo Ma- rauhn, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Prof. Dr. Philipp Dann, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Prof. Dr. Jürgen Bast, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, Prof. Dr. Axel Tschentscher, Universität Bern, Dr. Karl-Andreas Hernekamp, Universität Hamburg im Institut für Inter- nationale Angelegenheiten der Universität Hamburg durch die Hamburger Gesellschaft für Völkerrecht und Auswärtige Politik in Verbindung mit den Regional-Instituten des Ger- man Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA) Beirat: Prof. Dr. Rodolfo Arango, Bogota, Prof. Dr. Moritz Bälz, Frankfurt, Prof. Dr. Ece Göztepe, Ankara, Prof. Heinz Klug, Madison, Prof. Dr. Kittisak Prokati, Bangkok/Fukuoka, Prof. Dr. Atsushi Takada, Osaka. Schriftleitung: Prof. Dr. Philipp Dann, E-mail: [email protected] Inhalt Editorial: The Current State of Democracy in South Africa ..... 259 Abhandlungen / Articles Wessel le Roux Residence, representative democracy and the voting rights of migrant workers in post-apartheid South Africa and post-unification Germany (1990-2015) ......... 263 Jonathan Klaaren The South African ‘Secrecy Act’: Democracy Put to the Test ............................ 284 Richard Calland/Shameela Seedat Institutional Renaissance or Populist Fandango? The Impact of the Economic -
Technohealth Surveillance Newsletter
TechnoHealth Surveillance Newsletter Volume 3, Number 11 & 12 December 2018 Editorial address From Editors’ desk TechnoHealth Surveillance Newsletter, Dear reader, SACIDS Foundation for One Health, We are delighted to have kept up with you all through the year 2018 Sokoine University of on our TechnoHealth Surveillance. Thank you for the opportunities Agriculture, P.O. Box 3297, you gave us to share with you our research and training activities to Chuo Kikuu, Morogoro, Tanzania enhance community-based participatory One Health surveillance E-mail: [email protected] using digital technology. Your continuous opinions and feedback Editorial Committee were very much useful to paving our improved performance. We Dr. Calvin Sindato are looking forward to more opportunities to continue sharing ideas Prof. Esron Karimuribo and experiences to improve event-based surveillance in the New Dr. Leonard Mboera Year 2019. June 2016 Prof. Kariuki Njenga Dr. Chubwa Choby The Editorial Committee welcomes you to Volume 3, Number 11 & 12 Mr. Yunus Karsan of the TechnoHealth Surveillance. In this issue, we share the following: Pathway to impact policies and practices in disease prevention and management The second annual meeting on leading transformative change Scaling up of community-based disease surveillance Connecting Organization for Regional Disease Surveillance network members visitation to Tanzania to learn experiences on the use of digital technology in event-based surveillance Strengthening capacity for surveillance and response to Viral Haemorrhagic fevers in Tanzania We look forward to your feedback and comments on this and other issues of TechnoHealth Surveillance. You are kindly requested to share with us stories on health-related events occurring in humans, animals and environment for the sustainability of our newsletter. -
THRDC's Report on the Situation of Human Rights Defenders in Tanzania
THE 2018 REPORT ON THE SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS AND CIVIC SPACE IN TANZANIA RESEARCHERS ADVOCATES JONES SENDODO, DEOGRATIAS BWIRE, LEOPOLD MOSHA WRITERS ADVOCATES JONES SENDODO, DEOGRATIAS BWIRE, LEOPOLD MOSHA EDITORS PILI MTAMBALIKE ONESMO OLENGURUMWA The 2018 Report on the Situation of Human Rights Tanzania Human Rights Defenders Coalition Defenders and Civic Space in Tanzania ii [THRDC] Table of Contents ABREVIATIONS vi LIST OF STATUTES AND INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS vii ACKNOWLEDGMENT ix PREFACE x VISION, MISSION, VALUES xi THE OVERAL GOAL OF THE THRDC xii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY xiii Chapter One 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1 1.0 Introduction 1 1.1 Protection Mechanisms for Human Rights Defenders 3 1.1.1 Legal Protection Mechanism at International Level 4 1.1.2 Legal Protection Mechanism at Regional Level 7 1.1.3 Legal Protection Mechanism at the National Level 11 1.1.4 Challenges with Both International and Regional Protection Mechanisms for HRDS 13 1.2 Non Legal Protection mechanism 13 1.2.1 Non Legal Protection mechanism at International level 14 1.2.2 Non Legal Protection Mechanism at Regional level 15 1.2.3 Protection Mechanism at National Level 16 Chapter Two 20 VIOLATIONS COMMITTED AGAINST HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS 20 2.0 Overview of the Chapter 20 2.1 Violations Committed against Human Rights Defenders in 2018 21 2.1.1 Arrests and Prosecution against HRDs in 2018 Other Strategic Litigation Cases for HRDs in Tanzania 21 2.2 Physical violence, Attacks, and Torture 30 2.2.1 Pastoralists Land Rights Defenders and the Situation in -
Mid-Term Evaluation of the Water Resources Integration Development Initiative (Waridi), Tanzania
EVALUATION MID-TERM EVALUATION OF THE WATER RESOURCES INTEGRATION DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE (WARIDI), TANZANIA August 31, 2018 This publication was produced at the request of the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared independently by Data for Development (D4D). MID-TERM EVALUATION OF THE WATER RESOURCES INTEGRATION DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE (WARIDI), TANZANIA Submitted: August 31, 2018 USAID/Tanzania, Data for Development Project Contract Number: AID-OAA-1-15-00024/AID-621-TO-17-00005 Prepared by: Thomas Ryan, Team Leader and WASH Specialist, ME&A Nasson Konga, Monitoring and Evaluation Expert, Data for Development Shakila Mayumana, Gender Specialist, Data for Development Dr. Winfred Mbungu, Subject Matter Expert, ME&A Yunusu Rugeiyamu, Subject Matter Expert, ME&A Peter Lorri, Subject Matter Expert, ME&A Evaluation Technical Advisor: Jacob Laden, Data for Development Submitted by: Brenda L. Pearson, Chief of Party ME&A, Inc. (ME&A) 4350 East-West Highway, Suite 210 Bethesda, MD 20814 Tel: 301-652-4334 Email: [email protected] Cover Photo: Communities are fetching water in one of the water points at Kidabaga village, Kilolo district. DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Acknowledgements The Evaluation Team (ET) would like to thank the many respondents who contributed to this review. While the analysis and opinions expressed are those of the authors, those opinions and interpretations were informed by the feedback and responses received from beneficiaries and other stakeholders. The field work was greatly facilitated by the support and participation of the local government staff (RAS, DED, DWE, DHO, DCDOs and others) in the Local Government Authorities visited. -
Value Chain Analysisfor Sawnwood from Ulanga District To
VALUE CHAIN ANALYSISFOR SAWNWOOD FROM ULANGA DISTRICT TO MOROGORO MUNICIPALITY, TANZANIA REHEMA SELEMANI MWINYIMKUU A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND NATURAL RESOURCE ECONOMICS OF SOKOINE UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE.MOROGORO, TANZANIA. 2017 ii ABSTRACT This study analyzed sawnwood value chain in Ulanga District and Morogoro Municipality. Specifically, the study mapped the actors along the chain, determined profit ateach node and examined factors influencing profitability among actors along the value chain. The sample of 66 respondents was selected for interview from four wards based on their market relationship. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. Content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data and sub-sector mapping was employedto map sawn wood value chains,while SPSS computer software was used to analyze quantitative data.Results indicated thatthere were various actors along the sawn wood value chain but the major ones found in the study area were sawn woodproducers, transporters, wholesalers, retailers and consumers as well as service providers.The profit accrued along the value chain is comparableamong retailers and wholesalers but producers are far less benefitingwhereby retailers takes a share of 46.3% of the total profit followed by wholesalers and/or transporters who earna shareof 38.5% of the total profit while producers accrue only 15.5% of the total profit.Regression analysis revealed thatprice, quality of sawnwood and capital of the actors were statistically significantat (P<0.05)in influencing sawnwood profitability. It is recommended that sawnwood producers should organize themselves in groups and share their capital so as to be in a position to search for the market and transport consignment to the distant markets such as Morogoro, instead of selling within the district which will help them to have negotiation leverage to wholesalers and hence maximize their profit. -
Thesis Law 2019 Lihiru Victoria.Pdf
Participatory Constitutional Reforms vs. Realization of Equal Representation of Men and Women in the Parliaments: A Study of Kenya, Rwanda and Tanzania By Victoria Melkisedeck Lihiru- LHRVIC001/1555440 Thesis Submitted for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHYTown in the Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law of the UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN. August 2019Cape of University Supervisor: Associate Professor Waheeda Amien The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgementTown of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Cape Published by the University ofof Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University COPYRIGHT The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or noncommercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. i DECLARATION I, Victoria Melkisedeck Lihiru, hereby declare that the work on which this thesis is based is my original work (except where acknowledgments indicate otherwise) and that neither the whole work nor any part of it has been, is being, or is to be submitted for another degree in this or any other university. I authorise the university to reproduce for the purpose of research either the whole or any portion of the contents in any manner whatsoever. -
MKUTANO WA PILI Kikao Cha Nne – Tarehe 5 Februari, 2021 (Bunge
NAKALA MTANDAO(ONLINE DOCUMENT) BUNGE LA TANZANIA __________ MAJADILIANO YA BUNGE __________ MKUTANO WA PILI Kikao cha Nne – Tarehe 5 Februari, 2021 (Bunge Lilianza Saa Tatu Asubuhi) D U A Naibu Spika (Mhe. Dkt. Tulia Ackson) Alisoma Dua NAIBU SPIKA: Waheshimiwa Wabunge, tukae. Katibu. NDG. ASIA MINJA – KATIBU MEZANI: MASWALI NA MAJIBU NAIBU SPIKA: Waheshimiwa Wabunge, maswali tutaanza na Ofisi ya Rais, TAMISEMI, Mheshimiwa Almas Athuman Maige, Mbunge wa Tabora Kaskazini sasa aulize swali lake. Kwa niaba yake Mheshimiwa Innocent Bilakwate. Na. 42 Ujenzi wa Vituo vya Afya kwa Nguvu za Wananchi MHE. INNOCENT S. BILAKWATE (K.n.y. MHE. ALMAS A. MAIGE) aliuliza:- Wananchi wa Jimbo la Tabora Kaskazini wamejitolea kujenga Vituo vya Afya katika Kata za llolangulu, Mabama, Shitagena na Usagari katika Kijiji cha Migungumalo:- Je, Serikali ipo tayari kuanza kuchangia miradi hiyo? 1 NAKALA MTANDAO(ONLINE DOCUMENT) NAIBU SPIKA: Mheshimiwa Naibu Waziri, Ofisi ya Rais, TAMISEMI, majibu. NAIBU WAZIRI, OFISI YA RAIS, TAWALA ZA MIKOA NA SERIKALI ZA MITAA (MHE. DKT. FESTO J. DUGANGE) alijibu:- Mheshimiwa Naibu Spika, kwa niaba ya Waziri wa Nchi, Ofisi ya Rais, TAMISEMI, naomba kujibu swali la Mheshimiwa Almas Athuman Maige, Mbunge wa Tabora Kaskazini, kama ifuatavyo:- Mheshimiwa Naibu Spika, Serikali inatambua mchango mkubwa wa wananchi katika ujenzi wa vituo vya kutolea huduma za afya kote nchini. Hivyo, Serikali ina dhamira ya dhati ya kuchangia nguvu hizo za wananchi katika kukamilishaji vituo hivyo ili vianze kutoa huduma kwa wananchi. Mheshimiwa Naibu Spika, Serikali inaendelea kutekeleza mpango wa ukarabati na ujenzi wa vituo vya kutolea huduma za afya nchini ikiwemo kukamilisha maboma ya majengo ya kutolea huduma za afya yaliyojengwa na wananchi katika Mamlaka za Serikali za Mitaa, ambapo ujenzi wake ulisimama kwa kukosa fedha. -
WARIDI Annual Report FY20, Quarter 1
WATER RESOURCES INTEGRATION DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE Annual Report FY20, Quarter 1 – Quarter 4: 01 October 2019 – 30 September 2020 Submission Date: September 30, 2020 Contract Number: AID-OAA-I-14-00068) Task Order No. AID-621-TO-16-00003 Activity Start Date and End Date: January 4, 2016 to May 31, 2021 COR: Francis Mtitu Submitted by: Bigambo Nandiga, Chief of Party Tetra Tech ARD INC PO Box 768, Morogoro, Morogoro Tel: +255 762 475 444 Email: [email protected] This document was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development/Tanzania (USAID/Tanzania). WARIDI Annual Report FY20 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................... 4 ACTIVITY OVERVIEW/SUMMARY ....................................................................... 6 1.1 Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Summary of Results to Date ............................................................................................................... 14 ACTIVITY IMPLEMENTATION PROGRESS .................................................... 25 2.1 Intermediate Result 1: Increased Utilization of Sustainable Multiple-Use Water and Sanitation Services (MUS) .................................................................................................................... 25 Task 1.1: Access to Sustainable MUS in Rural LGAs ................................................................................ -
Kenya and Tanzania Beyond 2015
Jyrki Luukkanen, Peter Kuria, Mira Käkönen, Kamilla Karhunmaa, Joni Karjalainen, Rasna Warah, Colman Msoka and Kaisa Toroskainen KENYA AND TANZANIA BEYOND 2015: Exploring Domestic Debates and Envisioning Development Futures FINLAND FUTURES RESEARCH CENTRE Report to the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland 1 This report has been carried out under the BEYOND 2015 project (Kenya and Tanzania Beyond 2015: Exploring domestic debates and envisioning development futures), a commissioned research funded by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Finland. All views presented in the text are those by the Research Cen- tre and its team, and do not represent the views of the Ministry. Contributors to this report (in alphabetical order): Kamilla Karhunmaa Joni Karjalainen Peter Kuria Mira Käkönen Jyrki Luukkanen Lotta Maijala Colman Msoka Noora Stenholm Kaisa Toroskainen Rasna Warah Research Leader: Jyrki Luukkanen, D.Tech, Research Director, Adjunct Professor Finland Futures Research Centre (Tampere office) Turku School of Economics, University of Turku Yliopistonkatu 58 D, 33100 Tampere, Finland E-mail: [email protected] Phone: +358 50 337 0710 Copyright © 2014 Writers & Finland Futures Research Centre, University of Turku FINLAND FUTURES RESEARCH CENTRE Turku School of Economics FI-20014 University of Turku Turku: Rehtorinpellonkatu 3, FI-20500 Turku Helsinki: Korkeavuorenkatu 25 A 2, FI-00130 Helsinki Tampere: Yliopistonkatu 58 D, FI-33100 Tampere Tel. +358 2 333 9530 utu.fi/ffrc [email protected], [email protected] 2 CONTENTS LIST OF -
Bulombora Jkt- Kigoma
BULOMBORA JKT- KIGOMA NA SHULE JINSI JINA KIKOSI 1 AFRICAN TABATA HIGH SCHOOL M MARTINUS EUSTACE SOSPETER 821KJ 2 AGAPE LUTHERAN J SEMINARY M ERICK ELLY MGONJA 821KJ 3 AGAPE LUTHERAN J SEMINARY M JAMES JACOB MUSHI 821KJ 4 AGAPE MBAGALA SECONDARY SCHOOL M JAMES JOSEPH CHACHAGE 821KJ 5 AHMES SECONDARY SCHOOL M EDWIN DOUGLAS SAKIBU 821KJ 6 AHMES SECONDARY SCHOOL M FLAVIAN P LUGONGO 821KJ 7 AHMES SECONDARY SCHOOL M FREDY NYAKUNGA 821KJ 8 AILANGA LUTHERAN JUNIOR SEMINARY M BENJOHNSON B BEJUMLA 821KJ 9 AILANGA LUTHERAN JUNIOR SEMINARY M KELVIN MICHAEL KIPUYO 821KJ 10 ALLIANCE BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL M EMMANUEL KISIBA 821KJ 11 ALLIANCE BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL M FAISON F MAFWELE 821KJ 12 ALLIANCE BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL M FRANK NYANTARILA 821KJ 13 ALLIANCE BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL M KUBINGWA RAMADHAN OMARY 821KJ 14 ALLIANCE BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL M MORICE BOAZ KIMORI 821KJ 15 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M ABDALLAH ABDUL-QADIR MOHAMED 821KJ 16 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M ABDALLAH I CHAUREMBO 821KJ 17 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M FAHAD KHALEF MOHAMED 821KJ 18 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M HASSAN ABBAS RUMBONA 821KJ 19 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M KHALIFA ALLY 821KJ 20 AL-MUNTAZIR ISLAMIC SEMINARY M MOHAMEDAKRAM GAFUR ISSA 821KJ 21 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M ABDULKADIR M SHIENGO 821KJ 22 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M AHMED S KAJIRU 821KJ 23 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M DANIEL E SANGA 821KJ 24 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M EMMANUEL DICKSON KABUDI 821KJ 25 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M FRANCIS S MDAKI 821KJ 26 ALPHA SECONDARY SCHOOL M FRANCISCO XAVERY SITTA 821KJ 27 ALPHA -
Tanzania Work Plan FY 2018 Project Year 7
Tanzania Work Plan FY 2018 Project Year 7 October 2017–September 2018 ENVISION is a global project led by RTI International in partnership with CBM International, The Carter Center, Fred Hollows Foundation, Helen Keller International, IMA World Health, Light for the World, Sightsavers, and World Vision. ENVISION is funded by the US Agency for International Development under cooperative agreement No. AID-OAA-A-11-00048. The period of performance for ENVISION is September 30, 2011, through September 30, 2019. The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the US Agency for International Development or the United States Government. ENVISION Project Overview The US Agency for International Development (USAID)’s ENVISION project (2011–2019) is designed to support the vision of the World Health Organization (WHO) and its member states by targeting the control and elimination of seven neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), including lymphatic filariasis (LF), onchocerciasis (OV), schistosomiasis (SCH), three soil-transmitted helminths (STH; roundworm, whipworm, and hookworm), and trachoma. ENVISION’s goal is to strengthen NTD programming at global and country levels and support ministries of health (MOHs) to achieve their NTD control and elimination goals. At the global level, ENVISION—in close coordination and collaboration with WHO, USAID, and other stakeholders—contributes to several technical areas in support of global NTD control and elimination goals, including the following: • Drug and diagnostics procurement, where global donation programs are unavailable • Capacity strengthening • Management and implementation of ENVISION’s Technical Assistance Facility (TAF) • Disease mapping • NTD policy and technical guideline development • NTD monitoring and evaluation (M&E). -
Kitabu Cha Kumbukumbu Za Wabunge
BUNGE LA TANZANIA ____________ KITABU CHA KUMBUKUMBU ZA WABUNGE BUNGE LA KUMI NA MBILI Toleo la Tatu - Aprili, 2021 1 SEHEMU YA KWANZA UTANGULIZI Bunge limekuwepo toka tupate Uhuru mwaka 1961 na kabla ya Uhuru kuanzia mwaka 1926. Wabunge nao wameendelea kuwepo kwa vipindi tofauti na kwa idadi inayobadilika kila wakati wakitekeleza wajibu wao muhimu wa kutunga sheria na kuisimamia Serikali kwa niaba ya wananchi kwa mujibu wa Katiba ya nchi. Bunge lilipoanza mwaka 1926, Wabunge walikuwa ishirini na moja (21) na mwaka 1961 ulipopatikana Uhuru Wabunge waliongezeka kufikia themanini (80) na baada ya Uchaguzi Mkuu wa mwaka 2010 idadi ya Wabunge iliongezeka na kufikia Wabunge 357. Hata hivyo, baada ya Tume ya Uchaguzi kuona umuhimu wa kuongeza idadi ya majimbo kutokana na sababu mbalimbali sasa hivi idadi ya Wabunge ni 393. Kitabu hiki cha Kumbukumbu za Wabunge kimegawanyika katika Sehemu kuu Kumi na Nne. Katika sehemu hizo, kitabu kimeorodhesha Wabunge wote wa Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania pamoja na anuani zao, namba zao simu za mkononi na majimbo au aina ya uwakilishi wao Bungeni chini ya picha zao ili kurahisisha mawasiliano. Katika mchanganuo wa kila sehemu, Sehemu ya Kwanza ni Utangulizi. Aidha, Wajumbe wa Tume ya Utumishi wa Bunge ambao ndio wasimamizi wa shughuli za Bunge wameorodheshwa katika Sehemu ya Pili ya kitabu hiki ikifuatiwa na Uongozi wa Ofisi ya Bunge katika Sehemu ya Tatu. 2 Sehemu ya Nne imeorodhesha Wabunge wote wa Majimbo wa Bunge la Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania kwa Mikoa ikifuatiwa na Sehemu ya Tano ambayo imeorodhesha Wabunge wote wa Viti Maalum kulingana na uwakilishi wa vyama vyao Bungeni ikianzia na Chama cha Mapinduzi (CCM) na ikifuatiwa na Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA) na Sehemu ya Sita imeorodhesha Wabunge kupitia nafasi ya Kuteuliwa na Rais na Sehemu ya Saba itaorodhesha Wabunge kutoka Baraza la Wawakilishi.