MEDII A.EVI DER Troubadours
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A Bibliographical Guide to the Study of the Troubadours and Old Occitan Literature
A Bibliographical Guide to the Study of the Troubadours and Old Occitan Literature Robert A. Taylor RESEARCH IN MEDIEVAL CULTURE Bibliographical Guide to the Study of the Troubadours and Old Occitan Literature Medieval Institute Publications is a program of The Medieval Institute, College of Arts and Sciences Bibliographical Guide to the Study of the Troubadours and Old Occitan Literature Robert A. Taylor MEDIEVAL INSTITUTE PUBLICATIONS Western Michigan University Kalamazoo Copyright © 2015 by the Board of Trustees of Western Michigan University All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Taylor, Robert A. (Robert Allen), 1937- Bibliographical guide to the study of the troubadours and old Occitan literature / Robert A. Taylor. pages cm Includes index. Summary: "This volume provides offers an annotated listing of over two thousand recent books and articles that treat all categories of Occitan literature from the earli- est enigmatic texts to the works of Jordi de Sant Jordi, an Occitano-Catalan poet who died young in 1424. The works chosen for inclusion are intended to provide a rational introduction to the many thousands of studies that have appeared over the last thirty-five years. The listings provide descriptive comments about each contri- bution, with occasional remarks on striking or controversial content and numerous cross-references to identify complementary studies or differing opinions" -- Pro- vided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-58044-207-7 (Paperback : alk. paper) 1. Provençal literature--Bibliography. 2. Occitan literature--Bibliography. 3. Troubadours--Bibliography. 4. Civilization, Medieval, in literature--Bibliography. -
Introduction Edited by Simon Gaunt and Sarah Kay Excerpt More Information
Cambridge University Press 0521574730 - The Troubadours: An Introduction Edited by Simon Gaunt and Sarah Kay Excerpt More information Introduction Simon Gaunt and Sarah Kay The troubadours, like other celebrities, need no introduction. They are part of the furniture of our cultural knowledge, an unfor- gettable heirloom in the European heritage. Who has not heard of the courtly world they ornamented and entertained, voicing for it the exquisite refinements of medieval love? For a glamorous period, this tradition of poet-composer-performers (460 of whose names we know) dazzled Southern French and neighbouring Euro- pean courts with their songs (some 2,500 of which survive) in which passion and decorum are craftily combined.1 Although this period was relatively short-lived (c. 1100 –c. 1300), its spark was sufficient to light the broader flame of subsequent European poetry. The rise of courtliness, in the senses both of ‘courtly love’ and ‘courtly living’, in which the troubadours played a determining role, helped to shape mainstream Western culture; while their commentaries as moralists, and as political and cultural critics, provide vital testimony to the attitudes which underlie and helped to form our own. The significance of the troubadours is acknowledged in the space assigned to them in many different academic contexts: as part of the history of European poetry and music; as evidence for the history of social, gender and sexual relations, and the political and ideological world of medieval Europe; as a strand in the linguistic diversity of the Romance languages. The range of these contexts, however, suggests the complexity of the phenomenon. -
Love and War: Troubadour Songs As Propaganda, Protest, and Politics in the Albigensian Crusade
Love and War: Troubadour Songs as Propaganda, Protest, and Politics in the Albigensian Crusade By Leslee Wood B.A., University of Utah, 2003 Submitted to the graduate degree program in Music and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Music. _________________________________________ Chair: Roberta Schwartz, PhD _________________________________________ Paul Laird, PhD _________________________________________ Bryan Kip Haaheim, DMA Date Defended: May 25, 2017 The thesis committee for Leslee Wood certifies that this is the approved version of the following thesis: Love and War: Troubadour Songs as Propaganda, Protest, and Politics in the Albigensian Crusade ___________________________________________ Chair: Roberta Schwartz, PhD Date approved: May 25, 2017 ii Abstract: From the eleventh through the thirteenth century, the troubadours flourished in the Occitan courts of southern France. As the artistic and political voices of their culture, these men and women were educated, creative, and well-placed to envoice the cultural and political events of their time. In 1208, Pope Innocent III launched the Albigensian Crusade against the pervasive Cathar sect, which had attracted followers from every stratum of Occitan society, including believers from the most important ruling families. For twenty years, the crusade decimated the region and destroyed the socio-political apparatus which had long supported, and been given voice by, the troubadours and trobairises. By the end of the war in 1229, the Occitan nobility were largely disinherited and disempowered, unable to support the kind of courtly estates to which they had been accustomed and in which the art de trobar had flourished. Many troubadours were involved both politically and militarily in the crusade and their lyric reactions include astute political commentaries, vigorous calls-to-arms, invectives against the corruption of the Catholic clergy and the French invaders, and laments for the loss of both individuals and institutions. -
De Vulgari Eloquentia
The De vulgari eloquentia, written by Dante in the early years of the fourteenth century, is the only known work of medieval literary theory to have been produced by a practising poet, and the first to assert the intrinsic superiority of living, vernacular languages over Latin. Its opening consideration of language as a sign-system includes foreshadowings of twentieth-century semiotics, and later sections contain the first serious effort at literary criticism based on close ana- lytical reading since the classical era. Steven Botterill here offers an accurate Latin text and a readable English translation of the treatise, together with notes and introductory material, thus making available a work which is relevant not only to Dante's poetry and the history of Italian literature, but to our whole understanding of late medieval poetics, linguistics and literary practice. Cambridge Medieval Classics General editor PETER DRONKE, FBA Professor of Medieval Latin Literature, University of Cambridge This series is designed to provide bilingual editions of medieval Latin and Greek works of prose, poetry, and drama dating from the period c. 350 - c. 1350. The original texts are offered on left-hand pages, with facing-page versions in lively modern English, newly translated for the series. There are introductions, and explanatory and textual notes. The Cambridge Medieval Classics series allows access, often for the first time, to out- standing writing of the Middle Ages, with an emphasis on texts that are representative of key literary traditions and which offer penetrating insights into the culture of med- ieval Europe. Medieval politics, society, humour, and religion are all represented in the range of editions produced here. -
The Troubadours
The Troubadours H.J. Chaytor The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Troubadours, by H.J. Chaytor This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: The Troubadours Author: H.J. Chaytor Release Date: May 27, 2004 [EBook #12456] Language: English and French Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE TROUBADOURS *** Produced by Ted Garvin, Renald Levesque and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. THE TROUBADOURS BY REV. H.J. CHAYTOR, M.A. AUTHOR OF "THE TROUBADOURS OF DANTE" ETC. Cambridge: at the University Press 1912 _With the exception of the coat of arms at the foot, the design on the title page is a reproduction of one used by the earliest known Cambridge printer, John Siberch, 1521_ PREFACE This book, it is hoped, may serve as an introduction to the literature of the Troubadours for readers who have no detailed or scientific knowledge of the subject. I have, therefore, chosen for treatment the Troubadours who are most famous or who display characteristics useful for the purpose of this book. Students who desire to pursue the subject will find further help in the works mentioned in the bibliography. The latter does not profess to be exhaustive, but I hope nothing of real importance has been omitted. H.J. CHAYTOR. THE COLLEGE, PLYMOUTH, March 1912. CONTENTS PREFACE CHAP. I. INTRODUCTORY II. -
Mouvance and Authorship in Heinrich Von Morungen
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Songs of the Self: Authorship and Mastery in Minnesang Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/87n0t2tm Author Fockele, Kenneth Elswick Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Songs of the Self: Authorship and Mastery in Minnesang by Kenneth Elswick Fockele A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in German and Medieval Studies in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Niklaus Largier, chair Professor Elaine Tennant Professor Frank Bezner Fall 2016 Songs of the Self: Authorship and Mastery in Minnesang © 2016 by Kenneth Elswick Fockele Abstract Songs of the Self: Authorship and Mastery in Minnesang by Kenneth Elswick Fockele Doctor of Philosophy in German and Medieval Studies University of California, Berkeley Professor Niklaus Largier, Chair Despite the centrality of medieval courtly love lyric, or Minnesang, to the canon of German literature, its interpretation has been shaped in large degree by what is not known about it—that is, the lack of information about its authors. This has led on the one hand to functional approaches that treat the authors as a class subject to sociological analysis, and on the other to approaches that emphasize the fictionality of Minnesang as a form of role- playing in which genre conventions supersede individual contributions. I argue that the men who composed and performed these songs at court were, in fact, using them to create and curate individual profiles for themselves. -
Poésie Et Enseignement De La Courtoisie Dans Le Duché D’Aquitaine Aux Xiie Et Xiiie Siècles : Examen De Quatre Ensenhamens Sébastien-Abel Laurent
Poésie et enseignement de la courtoisie dans le duché d’Aquitaine aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles : examen de quatre ensenhamens Sébastien-Abel Laurent To cite this version: Sébastien-Abel Laurent. Poésie et enseignement de la courtoisie dans le duché d’Aquitaine aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles : examen de quatre ensenhamens. 143e congrès, CTHS, Apr 2018, Paris, France. 10.4000/books.cths.8151. halshs-02885129 HAL Id: halshs-02885129 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02885129 Submitted on 30 Jun 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Dominique Briquel (dir.) Écriture et transmission des savoirs de l’Antiquité à nos jours Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques Poésie et enseignement de la courtoisie dans le duché d’Aquitaine aux XIIe et XIIIe siècles : examen de quatre ensenhamens Sébastien-Abel Laurent DOI : 10.4000/books.cths.8151 Éditeur : Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques Lieu d'édition : Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques Année d'édition : 2020 Date de mise en ligne : 21 janvier 2020 Collection : Actes des congrès nationaux des sociétés historiques et scientifiques ISBN électronique : 9782735508969 http://books.openedition.org Référence électronique LAURENT, Sébastien-Abel. -
L'espressione Dell'identità Nella Lirica Romanza Medievale
L’espressione dell’identità nella lirica romanza medievale a cura di Federico Saviotti e Giuseppe Mascherpa L’espressione dell’identità nella lirica romanza medievale / a cura di Federico Saviotti e Giuseppe Mascherpa. – Pavia : Pavia University Press, 2016. – [VIII], 150 p. ; 24 cm. (Scientifica) http://purl.oclc.org/paviauniversitypress/9788869520471 ISBN 9788869520464 (brossura) ISBN 9788869520471 (e-book PDF) © 2016 Pavia University Press – Pavia ISBN: 978-88-6952-047-1 Nella sezione Scientifica Pavia University Press pubblica esclusivamente testi scientifici valutati e approvati dal Comitato scientifico-editoriale I diritti di traduzione, di memorizzazione elettronica, di riproduzione e di adattamento anche parziale, con qualsiasi mezzo, sono riservati per tutti i paesi. I curatori sono a disposizione degli aventi diritti con cui non abbiano potuto comunicare per eventuali omissioni o inesattezze. In copertina: Pavia, Archivio Storico Diocesano, Frammento di canzoniere provenzale, c. 2v (particolare) Prima edizione: dicembre 2016 Pavia University Press – Edizioni dell’Università degli Studi di Pavia Via Luino, 12 – 27100 Pavia (PV) Italia http://www.paviauniversitypress.it – [email protected] Printed in Italy Sommario Premessa Federico Saviotti, Giuseppe Mascherpa .........................................................................................VII Introduzione Per un’identità nel genere lirico medievale Federico Saviotti ............................................................................................................................... -
Troubadours NEW GROVE
Troubadours, trouvères. Lyric poets or poet-musicians of France in the 12th and 13th centuries. It is customary to describe as troubadours those poets who worked in the south of France and wrote in Provençal, the langue d’oc , whereas the trouvères worked in the north of France and wrote in French, the langue d’oil . I. Troubadour poetry 1. Introduction. The troubadours were the earliest and most significant exponents of the arts of music and poetry in medieval Western vernacular culture. Their influence spread throughout the Middle Ages and beyond into French (the trouvères, see §II below), German, Italian, Spanish, English and other European languages. The first centre of troubadour song seems to have been Poitiers, but the main area extended from the Atlantic coast south of Bordeaux in the west, to the Alps bordering on Italy in the east. There were also ‘schools’ of troubadours in northern Italy itself and in Catalonia. Their influence, of course, spread much more widely. Pillet and Carstens (1933) named 460 troubadours; about 2600 of their poems survive, with melodies for roughly one in ten. The principal troubadours include AIMERIC DE PEGUILHAN ( c1190–c1221), ARNAUT DANIEL ( fl c1180–95), ARNAUT DE MAREUIL ( fl c1195), BERNART DE VENTADORN ( fl c1147–70), BERTRAN DE BORN ( fl c1159–95; d 1215), Cerveri de Girona ( fl c1259–85), FOLQUET DE MARSEILLE ( fl c1178–95; d 1231), GAUCELM FAIDIT ( fl c1172–1203), GUILLAUME IX , Duke of Aquitaine (1071–1126), GIRAUT DE BORNELH ( fl c1162–99), GUIRAUT RIQUIER ( fl c1254–92), JAUFRE RUDEL ( fl c1125–48), MARCABRU ( fl c1130–49), PEIRE D ’ALVERNHE ( fl c1149–68; d 1215), PEIRE CARDENAL ( fl c1205–72), PEIRE VIDAL ( fl c1183–c1204), PEIROL ( c1188–c1222), RAIMBAUT D ’AURENGA ( c1147–73), RAIMBAUT DE VAQEIRAS ( fl c1180–1205), RAIMON DE MIRAVAL ( fl c1191–c1229) and Sordello ( fl c1220–69; d 1269). -
Levitsky Dissertation
The Song from the Singer: Personification, Embodiment, and Anthropomorphization in Troubadour Lyric Anne Levitsky Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2018 © 2018 Anne Levitsky All rights reserved ABSTRACT The Song from the Singer: Personification, Embodiment, and Anthropomorphization in Troubadour Lyric Anne Levitsky This dissertation explores the relationship of the act of singing to being a human in the lyric poetry of the troubadours, traveling poet-musicians who frequented the courts of contemporary southern France in the twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. In my dissertation, I demonstrate that the troubadours surpass traditionally-held perceptions of their corpus as one entirely engaged with themes of courtly romance and society, and argue that their lyric poetry instead both displays the influence of philosophical conceptions of sound, and critiques notions of personhood and sexuality privileged by grammarians, philosophers, and theologians. I examine a poetic device within troubadour songs that I term ‘personified song’—an occurrence in the lyric tradition where a performer turns toward the song he/she is about to finish singing and directly addresses it. This act lends the song the human capabilities of speech, motion, and agency. It is through the lens of the ‘personified song’ that I analyze this understudied facet of troubadour song. Chapter One argues that the location of personification in the poetic text interacts with the song’s melodic structure to affect the type of personification the song undergoes, while exploring the ways in which singing facilitates the creation of a body for the song. -
Notes on Contributors
NOTES ON CONTRIBUTORS Karen G. Casebier is an Assistant Professor of Modern Languages at Saint Francis University. She received her Ph.D. in French from the University of Wisconsin-Madison with a dissertation entitled “The Conflation of the Sacred and the Profane in Thirteenth-Century Devotional Literature: Generic Fluidity in Old French Vernacular Hagiography and Manuscripts of La Vie des Pères.” Her research focuses on the intersection of the sacred and profane in Old French literature, including hagiography, the fabliaux, and Old French romance. In addition, she maintains a strong interest in the translatio studii. More recently, she has begun to explore bestiary symbolism in Old French hagiography and courtly romance, and she is particularly interested in the use of imaginary animals in Old French literature. She has published articles on Chrétien de Troyes, Christine de Pizan, and Antoine de la Sale. Tania M. Colwell is a Visiting Fellow at the Australian National University, Canberra. She received her Ph.D. in Medieval Studies (history and litera- ture) at the Australian National University in 2009. Her dissertation, entitled “Reading Mélusine: Romance Manuscripts and their Audiences, c.1380– c.1530),” explores the reception of the prose and poetic Mélusine romances in the later Middle Ages and the relationship between the manuscripts and the political and cultural lives of their patrons, owners, and audiences. She has published articles on Mélusine, Richard III, Robin Hood, and depictions of anomalous masculine bodies in Middle English romances; her current research interests include female lordship and constructions of dynastic identity with particular reference to cognatic lineage. Aileen A. -
Bibliography
Bibliography Primary Works Abelard and Heloise. The Letters of Abelard and Heloise. Ed. and trans. Betty Radice. London: Penguin, 1974. ---. Vie et les epistres Pierres Abelaert et Heloyse sa fame. Traduction du XIIIe siècle attribuée à Jean de Meun; avec une nouvelle édition des textes latins. Tome 1: introduction, textes. Ed. Eric Hicks. Paris: Champion, 1991. Alain Chartier. La Belle Dame sans merci. Ed. Arthur Piaget. Lille: Giard; Geneva: Droz, 1949. Alexandre de Paris. Le Roman d’Alexandre. Ed. and trans. Laurence Harf- Lancner. Paris: L de P, 1997. Anderson, Tim, et al. Zork. Computer game series. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 1977- 1980; Infocom, 1980-1993; Santa Monica, CA: Activision, 1993- . Andreas Capellanus. The Art of Courtly Love. Ed. and trans. John Jay Parry. 1941. New York: Columbia UP, 1990. ---. De Amore libri tres. Ed. E. Trojel. Munich: Eidos, 1964. Anglade, Joseph, ed. Anthologie des troubadours. Paris: Brocard, 1927. Appel, C., ed. Provenzalische Chrestomathie. Lepizig, 1895. Apuleius. Metamorphoses. Ed. and trans. J. Arthur Hanson. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press (Loeb series), 1989. Aristotle. The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation. 2 vol. Ed. and trans. Jonathan Barnes. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1984. Arnaut Daniel. Le Poesie di Arnaut Daniel. Ed. M. Eusebi. Milan: 1984. ---. The Poetry of Arnaut Daniel. Ed. James H. Wilhelm. New York: Garland, 1981. Arnaut de Carcassès. Las Novas del papagay. Méjean-Thiolier and Notz-Grob 186-205. Arnaut de Mareuil. Les Saluts d’amour du troubadour Arnaut de Mareuil. Ed. Pierre Bec. Toulouse: Privat, 1961. Arnaut Vidal de Castelnaudari. Guillaume de la Barre. Ed. Paul Meyer.