Length–Weight and Length–Length Relationships of the Hogfish, Lachnolaimus Maximus, Off the Northern Coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Gulf and Caribbean Research Volume 26 Issue 1 2015 Length–weight and length–length relationships of the Hogfish, Lachnolaimus maximus, off the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico Juan E.B. Pérez-Chacón Alfonso Aguilar-Perera Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/gcr Part of the Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons Recommended Citation Pérez-Chacón, J. E. and A. Aguilar-Perera. 2015. Length–weight and length–length relationships of the Hogfish, Lachnolaimus maximus, off the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Gulf and Caribbean Research 26 (1): SC1-SC3. Retrieved from https://aquila.usm.edu/gcr/vol26/iss1/2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18785/gcr.2601.02 This Short Communication is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Gulf and Caribbean Research by an authorized editor of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. VOLUME 25 VOLUME GULF AND CARIBBEAN Volume 25 RESEARCH March 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS GULF AND CARIBBEAN SAND BOTTOM MICROALGAL PRODUCTION AND BENTHIC NUTRIENT FLUXES ON THE NORTHEASTERN GULF OF MEXICO NEARSHORE SHELF RESEARCH Jeffrey G. Allison, M. E. Wagner, M. McAllister, A. K. J. Ren, and R. A. Snyder ....................................................................................1—8 WHAT IS KNOWN ABOUT SPECIES RICHNESS AND DISTRIBUTION ON THE OUTER—SHELF SOUTH TEXAS BANKS? Harriet L. Nash, Sharon J. Furiness, and John W. Tunnell, Jr. ......................................................................................................... 9—18 Volume 26 ASSESSMENT OF SEAGRASS FLORAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE FROM TWO CARIBBEAN MARINE PROTECTED 2015 AREAS ISSN: 1528—0470 Paul A. X. Bologna and Anthony J. Suleski ............................................................................................................................................. 19—27 SPATIAL AND SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF RED DRUM CAUGHT AND RELEASED IN TAMPA BAY, FLORIDA, AND FAC- TORS ASSOCIATED WITH POST—RELEASE HOOKING MORTALITY Kerry E. Flaherty, Brent L. Winner, Julie L. Vecchio, and Theodore S. Switzer ....................................................................................29—41 CHARACTERIZATION OF ICHTHYOPLANKTON IN THE NORTHEASTERN GULF OF MEXICO FROM SEAMAP PLANK- TON SURVEYS, 1982—1999 Joanne Lyczkowski—Shultz, David S. Hanisko, Kenneth J. Sulak, Ma gorzata Konieczna, and Pamela J. Bond ..................................43—98 ł GULF AND C Short Communications DEPURATION OF MACONDA (MC—252) OIL FOUND IN HETEROTROPHIC SCLERACTINIAN CORALS (TUBASTREA COCCINEA AND TUBASTREA MICRANTHUS) ON OFFSHORE OIL/GAS PLATFORMS IN THE GULF Steve R. Kolian, Scott Porter, Paul W. Sammarco, and Edwin W. Cake, Jr........................................................................................99—103 EFFECTS OF CLOSURE OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER GULF OUTLET ON SALTWATER INTRUSION AND BOTTOM WATER ARIBBEAN RESEARCH HYPOXIA IN LAKE PONTCHARTRAIN Michael A. Poirrier .............................................................................................................................................................................105—109 DISTRIBUTION AND LENGTH FREQUENCY OF INVASIVE LIONFISH (PTEROIS SP.) IN THE NORTHERN GULF OF MEXICO OF MEXICO Alexander Q. Fogg, Eric R. Hoffmayer, William B. Driggers III, Matthew D. Campbell, Gilmore J. Pellegrin, and William Stein ............................................................................................................................................................................................................111—115 NOTES ON THE BIOLOGY OF INVASIVE LIONFISH (PTEROIS SP.) FROM THE NORTHCENTRAL GULF OF MEXICO William Stein III, Nancy J. Brown—Peterson, James S. Franks, and Martin T. O’Connell ...............................................................117—120 RECORD BODY SIZE FOR THE RED LIONFISH, PTEROIS VOLITANS (SCORPAENIFORMES), IN THE SOUTHERN GULF OF MEXICO Alfonso Aguilar—Perera, Leidy Perera—Chan, and Luis Quijano—Puerto ...........................................................................................121—123 EFFECTS OF BLACK MANGROVE (AVICENNIA GERMINANS) EXPANSION ON SALTMARSH (SPARTINA ALTERNI- FLORA) BENTHIC COMMUNITIES OF THE SOUTH TEXAS COAST Jessica Lunt, Kimberly McGlaun, and Elizabeth M. Robinson ..........................................................................................................125—129 TIME—ACTIVITY BUDGETS OF STOPLIGHT PARROTFISH (SCARIDAE: SPARISOMA VIRIDE) IN BELIZE: CLEANING INVITATION AND DIURNAL PATTERNS Wesley A. Dent and Gary R. Gaston .................................................................................................................................................131—135 FIRST RECORD OF A NURSE SHARK, GINGLYMOSTOMA CIRRATUM, WITHIN THE MISSISSIPPI SOUND Jill M. Hendon, Eric R. Hoffmayer, and William B. Driggers III ......................................................................................................137—139 REVIEWERS ........................................................................................................................................................................................................141 INSTRUCTION TO AUTHORS ...............................................................................................................................................................142-143 Published by © 2013 The University of Southern Mississippi, Gulf Coast Published by Research Laboratory. M Printed in the United States of America ARCH 2013 ISSN: 1528—0470 703 East Beach Drive All rights reserved. No part of this publication covered by the Ocean Springs, Mississippi 39564 copyright hereon may be reproduced or copied in any form or 228.872.4200 • FAX: 228.872.4204 by any means without written permission from the publisher. Ocean Springs, Mississippi www.usm.edu/gcrl Gulf and Caribbean Research Vol 26, SC1-SC3, 2015 Manuscript received, July 10, 2015; accepted, October 26, 2015 DOI: 10.18785/gcr.2601.02 SHORT COMMUNICATION LENGTH–WEIGHT AND LENGTH–LENGTH RELATIONSHIPS OF THE HOGFISH, LACHNOLAIMUS MAXIMUS, OFF THE NORTHERN COAST OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA, MEXICO Ernesto J.B. Pérez—Chacón and Alfonso Aguilar—Perera* Departamento de Biología Marina, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Km. 15.5, carretera Mérida—Xmatkuil, A.P. 4—116 Itzimná, C.P. 97315, Mérida, Yucatán, MÉXICO; *Corresponding author, email: [email protected] KEY WORDS: Southern Gulf of Mexico, Labridae, Campeche bank, Spear fishing INTRODUCTION The Hogfish, Lachnolaimus maximus (Walbaum, 1792), (21°15′93N; 89°47′89W), on the northern coast of the Yu- (Teleostei: Labridae) is a monandric, protogynous hermaph- catan Peninsula, Mexico. Fish were measured to fork (FL), rodite wrasse (McBride and Johnson 2007) inhabiting struc- standard (SL), total length (TL, cm), and whole wet weight tured reef habitats of the western North Atlantic Ocean, (W, g) was recorded. All LLRs (TL—FL, FL—SL, FL—TL, Gulf of Mexico (GOM), and the Caribbean Sea (Westneat and SL—TL) were estimated using linear regressions on 2002), where it has high economic importance (McBride and log10 data. The LWRs were calculated as log10W = log10 a + Murphy 2003) as a fishery resource. Off the Florida coast, b log10TL, where “a” is the intercept of the regression curve it reaches a maximum size of 84 cm fork length (FL) and a (coefficient related to body form) and “b” is the regression maximum body weight of 10 kg (McBride and Richardson coefficient (exponent indicating isometric growth) (Le Cren 2007). Due to heavy fishing pressure, there is evidence of an 1951, Froese 2006). Based on the slope (b) of the LWR, one overfished condition for L. maximus (McBride and Murphy can estimate whether fish growth is isometric (b = 3, all fish 2003, Ault et al. 2005) with population declines of 60%. dimensions increase at the same rate), hypoallometric (b < 3) Regionally, due to this condition it is classified as vulner- or hyperallometric (b > 3) (Froese 2006, Froese et al. 2011). able by the International Union for Conservation of Nature Exploring which growth (i.e., isometric or allometric) is ex- (Choat et al. 2010); thus, it is important to record as much hibited by a given species provides inference on how fish biological information as possible to understand its popula- body proportions may vary at a given geographic area or dur- tion dynamics in the region. ing a specific season. In Mexico, relatively nothing is known regarding the biol- The b—value of each LWR, for each year, was verified by ogy and fishery of L. maximus despite being intensively har- Student’s t—test in order to determine if growth matched vested by spearfishing in the Yucatan Peninsula (Sánchez— the isometric type (b=3), following the equation t = (b—3)/ Aké and Medina-Quej 2008), yet there is an urgent need to Sb, where t = Student t—value, b = slope, Sb = slope of stan- implement fishery management strategies for this species. dard error. Fish body size was compared between years with Its length—weight relationships (LWRs) have not been previ- a one-way ANOVA (α=0.05) and a Tukey HSD post-hoc ously estimated from the southern GOM, and no record of test was used to identify differences. Regression slopes of any LWR from Mexico is available in Fishbase (Froese and the LWRs were compared between years (year as covariate) Pauly 2014). Length—length relationships (LLRs) and LWRs using

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