Comparing Two Models of Massive Distribution of Mosquito Bed Nets in Rural Districts of Mozambique
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A Landscape Approach to Elephant Conservation in Mozambique
A landscape approach to elephant conservation in Mozambique by Cornélio Pedro Ntumi Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Zoology) in the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria February 2012 i © University of Pretoria A landscape approach to elephant conservation in Mozambique Student: Cornélio Pedro Ntumi Supervisor: Professor Rudi J. van Aarde Conservation Ecology Research Unit Department of Zoology & Entomology University of Pretoria Pretoria 0002 rjvaardezoology.up.ac.za Co-supervisor: Dr Sam M. Ferreira Scientific Services South African National Parks Skukuza 1350 South Africa Degree: Doctor of Philosophy (Zoology) ii Abstract People and elephants share landscapes throughout Mozambique. Here elephant conservation management focuses on protected areas but fails to address the conflict that exists between elephants and people. In this thesis I develop a landscape approach to conflict mitigation that is designed to accommodate the needs of people and of elephants in human-dominated landscapes. Mozambique faces a dilemma: politically it is required to reduce poverty while at the same time adhere to international agreements and requirements to protect biodiversity with relatively scarce financial resources. Reactive mitigation of human-elephant conflict (HEC) at the site-specific scale have proven to be costly and with low efficacy. A shift from reactive to proactive HEC mitigation approaches at the county-wide scale (e.g. a district level, the administrative planning body) may provide opportunities to reconcile such apparent contrasting requirements in Mozambique. The elephant population of Mozambique is fragmented and remnant sub-populations are limited to clusters of protected areas in a matrix of human-dominated landscapes. -
Situational Analysis on Health Equity and Social Determinants of Health, Tete Province, Mozambique
República de Moçambique Governo Provincial de Tete Direção Provincial de Saúde Situational analysis on health equity and social determinants of health, Tete Province, Mozambique Tete, February 2015 Situational analysis on health equity and social determinants of health, Tete Province, Mozambique Rene Loewenson and Sarah Simpson Training and Research Support Centre In co-operation with DPS Tete and Embassy of Denmark Mozambique, February 2015 Table of Contents Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 2 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 4 2. Methods ................................................................................................................................ 4 3. Contexts for and trends in social determinants of health equity ............................................ 5 3.1 Tete province and its population ............................................................................................ 5 3.2 Health status distribution and trends ..................................................................................... 7 3.3 Environmental assets and challenges for health ................................................................... 9 3.4 The economic context: high growth, high poverty, high inequality ...................................... 11 3.5 Expanding transport, energy, communications infrastructure ............................................ -
International Development Association
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Report No: PAD2873 Public Disclosure Authorized INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED GRANT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 58.6 MILLION (US$82.0 MILLION EQUIVALENT) AND A GRANT Public Disclosure Authorized FROM THE MOZAMBIQUE ENERGY FOR ALL MULTI-DONOR TRUST FUND IN THE AMOUNT OF US$66 MILLION TO THE REPUBLIC OF MOZAMBIQUE FOR THE MOZAMBIQUE ENERGY FOR ALL (ProEnergia) PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized March 7, 2019 Energy and Extractives Global Practice Africa Region This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective January 31, 2019) Currency Unit = Mo zambique Metical (MZN) MZN 62.15 = US$1 SDR 0.71392875 = US$1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 Regional Vice President: Hafez M. H. Ghanem Country Director: Mark R. Lundell Senior Global Practice Director: Riccardo Puliti Practice Manager: Sudeshna Ghosh Banerjee Task Team Leaders: Zayra Luz Gabriela Romo Mercado, Mariano Salto ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AECF Africa Enterprise Challenge Fund ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan ARENE Energy Regulatory Authority (Autoridade Reguladora de Energia) BCI Commercial and Investments Bank (Banco Comercial e de Investimentos) BRILHO Energy Africa CAPEX Capital Expenditure CMS Commercial Management System CPF Country Partnership Framework CTM Maputo Thermal Power -
9065C70cfd3177958525777b
The FY 1989 Annual Report of the Agency for international DevelaprnentiOHiee of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance was researched. written, and produced by Cynthia Davis, Franca Brilliant, Mario Carnilien, Faye Henderson, Waveriy Jackson, Dennis J. King, Wesley Mossburg, Joseph OYConnor.Kimberly S.C. Vasconez. and Beverly Youmans of tabai Anderson Incorparated. Arlingtot?. Virginia, under contract ntrmber QDC-0800-C-00-8753-00, Office 0%US Agency ior Foreign Disaster Enternatiorr~ai Assistance Development Message from the Director ............................................................................................................................. 6 Summary of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance .............................................................................................. 8 Retrospective Look at OFDA's 25 Years of Operations ................................................................................. 10 OFDA Emergency Response ......................................................................................................................... 15 Prior-Year (FY 1987 and 1988) and Non-Declared Disasters FV 1989 DISASTERS LUROPE Ethiopia Epidemic ................................. ............. 83 Soviet Union Accident ......................................... 20 Gabon Floods .................................... ... .................84 Soviet Union Earthquake .......................................24 Ghana Floods ....................................................... 85 Guinea Bissau Fire ............................................. -
MULTI-SECTORAL LOCATION ASSESSMENT ROUND 2 Mozambique - Cabo Delgado April 2021
MULTI-SECTORAL LOCATION ASSESSMENT ROUND 2 Mozambique - Cabo Delgado April 2021 22,329 IDP 25 assessed sites 88,704 IDPs households Focus Group Discussion (FGD) in Naschitenje temporary site, Naschitenje locality in Mueda district DTM activities are supported by: MOZAMBIQUE: CABO DELGADO MULTI-SECTORAL LOCATION ASSESSMENT - ROUND 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Multi-Sectorial Location Assessment (MSLA) report, which presents findings from the International Organization for Migration’s (IOM) Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Round 2 assessments, aims to enhance understanding of the extent of internal displacements and the needs of affected populations in conflict-affected districts of Mozambique’s Cabo Delgado province. The report covers the period from 13 to April 23 2021 and presents trends from 25 assessed sites hosting internally displaced persons across eight districts in Cabo Delgado. In total, 88,704 internally displaced persons (IDPs) or 22,329 households were mapped living in sites assessed during this MSLA. Reported figures, however, exclude displaced individuals living in host community settings. According to DTM Round 11 Baseline, as of March 2021 an estimated 630,241 IDPs were identified in Cabo Delgado. Sites under assessment in this report included relocation centers, temporary or transit centers, and host community extensions as classified by Camp Coordination Camp Management (CCCM) cluster. Given the active and fluid nature of displacement trends in Northern Mozambique, it is important to note that the number of sites or locations with displaced IDPs exceeds the estimated number of sites assessed for this round. The MSLA included an analysis of sector-wide needs, including shelter and non-food items (NFIs), water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), food and nutrition, health, education, livelihoods, protection, community engagement and energy. -
Mozambique Country Operational Plan (COP)
FY 2015 Mozambique Country Operational Plan (COP) The following elements included in this document, in addition to “Budget and Target Reports” posted separately on www.PEPFAR.gov, reflect the approved FY 2015 COP for Mozambique. 1) FY 2015 COP Strategic Development Summary (SDS) narrative communicates the epidemiologic and country/regional context; methods used for programmatic design; findings of integrated data analysis; and strategic direction for the investments and programs. Note that PEPFAR summary targets discussed within the SDS were accurate as of COP approval and may have been adjusted as site- specific targets were finalized. See the “COP 15 Targets by Subnational Unit” sheets that follow for final approved targets. 2) COP 15 Targets by Subnational Unit includes approved COP 15 targets (targets to be achieved by September 30, 2016). As noted, these may differ from targets embedded within the SDS narrative document and reflect final approved targets. 3) Sustainability Index and Dashboard Approved FY 2015 COP budgets by mechanism and program area, and summary targets are posted as a separate document on www.PEPFAR.gov in the “FY 2015 Country Operational Plan Budget and Target Report.” MOZAMBIQUE 2015 Country Operational Plan Strategic Direction Summary 1 | P a g e Definition of Acronyms ACT Accelerating Children's Treatment Initiative ART Antiretroviral Therapy ARV Antiretroviral drugs CCM Country Coordinating Mechanism COP Country Operational Plan CSW Commercial Sex Workers DREAMS Determined, Resilient, AIDS-free, Mentored, -
N13: Madimba-Cuamba-Lichinga, Niassa Province, Mozambique - Resettlement Action Plan
1 N13: MADIMBA-CUAMBA-LICHINGA, NIASSA PROVINCE, MOZAMBIQUE - RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN N13: MADIMBA-CUAMBA-LICHINGA, NIASSA PROVINCE, MOZAMBIQUE - RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 N13: MADIMBA-CUAMBA-LICHINGA, NIASSA PROVINCE, MOZAMBIQUE - RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................... 1 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ................................................................................. 4 DEFINITION OF TERMS USED IN THE REPORT ........................................................................... 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 8 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 8 1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................... 12 1.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 12 1.2 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT SITE ............................................................................................. 12 1.3 OBJECTIVES OF THE RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN .................................................................... -
PPP ECD Programming
PPP ECD programming CA AID-656-A-16-00002 (GDA ECD Programming) Fiscal Year 2018 Year 3: April 2018–March 2019 Quarterly Report: Q2 July–September 2018 Submitted on: October 30, 2018 Submitted to: United States Agency for International Development Cooperative Agreement No. AID-656-A-16-00002 Submitted by: PATH Street address: 2201 Westlake Avenue, Suite 200 Seattle, WA 98121, USA Mailing address: PO Box 900922, Seattle, WA 98109, USA Tel: 206.285.3500; Fax: 206.285.6619 www.path.org This work is made possible by the support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of PATH and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government 1 Contents Abbreviations.................................................................................................................................2 1. Overview of the reporting period .................................................................................... 3 2. Project objectives ........................................................................................................... 4 3. Results framework/Logical framework ............................................................................ 5 4. Indicators ....................................................................................................................... 6 Indicator 1 .....................................................................................................................................6 -
Implementation Strategies to Increase Access and Demand of Long-Lasting
Arroz et al. Malar J (2017) 16:429 DOI 10.1186/s12936-017-2086-3 Malaria Journal RESEARCH Open Access Implementation strategies to increase access and demand of long‑lasting insecticidal nets: a before‑and‑after study and scale‑up process in Mozambique Jorge A. H. Arroz1*, Chandana Mendis1, Liliana Pinto1, Baltazar Candrinho2, João Pinto3 and Maria do Rosário O. Martins3 Abstract Background: The universal coverage bed nets campaign is a proven health intervention promoting increased access, ownership, and use of bed nets to reduce malaria burden. This article describes the intervention and imple- mentation strategies that Mozambique carried out recently in order to improve access and increase demand for long- lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs). Methods: A before-and-after study with a control group was used during Stage I of the implementation process. The following strategies were tested in Stage I: (1) use of coupons during household registration; (2) use of stickers to identify the registered households; (3) new LLIN ascription formula (one LLIN for every two people). In Stage II, the following additional strategies were implemented: (4) mapping and micro-planning; (5) training; and (6) supervision. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confdence interval (CI) were used to compare and establish diferences between intervened and control districts in Stage I. Main outcomes were: percentage of LLINs distributed, percentage of target house- holds benefted. Results: In Stage I, 87.8% (302,648) of planned LLINs were distributed in the intervention districts compared to 77.1% (219,613) in the control districts [OR: 2.14 (95% CI 2.11–2.16)]. -
25 Water in Mozambique
Access to clean water in the southern region of Mozambique and its implications for girls’ right to education Irene Oração Afonso Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for Master in Women’s Law Southern and Eastern African Regional Centre for Women’s Law, University of Zimbabwe March 2004 1 The author (sitting in the centre) interviewing women from a rural community in Pessene, Boane district, southern Mozambique. 2 Acknowledgements I would like to express my sincere gratitude to: Paulo Comoane and Bitone Nahe from the Faculty of Law of Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique, for exposing me to the Women’s Law course; Professor Julie Stewart, my supervisor, for encouraging me during the field research, providing academic guid- ance on my dissertation and for supporting me during the most difficult moments of my stay in Zimbabwe with my baby daughter. On behalf of Wendy, thanks for everything; Professor Amy Tsanga, for her critical appreciation during my presentation session and for awarding my baby daughter Wendy with a Master’s certificate. Thank you very much; Professor Anne Hellum for her critical and useful input on the research proposal and research findings; Dr L. Chipunze for her prompt assistance in improving my skills on my second language, upgrading it to a workable ‘Portuenglish’; Special thanks to Cecilia Mariri for her well-organized library and her prompt assistance in accessing bibliog- raphy related to this dissertation; Blessing Tsomondo and Rudo Maconi, for mothering me and my baby Wendy; I would like to extend my deep and sincere gratitude to Joao Manja my fellow Mozambican from the local FAO office in Harare for his assistance and support up to the last moments of my course; Last but not the least I thank my husband for his constant emotional and academic support and love. -
From Hunger to Food Insecurity
From hunger 13. to food insecurity: technocracy and sustainability Virgínia Henriques Calado 318 the diverse worlds of sustainability introduction This paper is an anthropological contribution to a theoretical, conceptual, and methodological discussion of the concepts of food (in)security. The decision to focus on these concepts is related to their relationship with sustainability issues and also to the fact that they are of fundamental importance in the evaluation of the nutritional status and food situation of different individuals and populations. The fact that the notions of food (in)security are at present indispensable to conduct research on issues such as adequate food, satisfaction, or deprivation of food, also justifies the attention devoted to it in this text. Moreover, the circumstance that the concepts of food (in)security give rise to relevant studies, arguments, and narratives that are used by different actors (intergovernmental structures, governments, industry, farmers, popula tions…), for purposes not always convergent, is another reason to pay attention to this topic. Taking also into account that food (in)security assessments mostly produced by experts are at the origin of programmes and measures through which public policies are implemented, the attention to these concepts is justified even more. Key concepts in the construction of discourses on food scarcity, production, and quality, which are drawn up by the United Nations, states, and other actors, are appropriated by different entities and can be used in different ways. They may appear, for example, to support political positions about forms of agriculture that are mainly focused on the quantity of foods produced and on intensive and extensive forms of agricultural production than on the protection of small farmers. -
Teachers Talking
Teachers Talking Primary teachers’ contributions to the VSO Netherlands www.vso.nl quality of education in Mozambique VSO UK www.vso.org.uk CUSO-VSO www.cuso-vso.org VSO VSO is different from most organisations that fight poverty. Instead of sending money or food, we bring people together to share skills and knowledge. In doing so, we create lasting change. Our volunteers work in whatever fields are necessary to fight the forces that keep people in poverty – from education and health through to helping people learn the skills to make a living. We have education programmes in 15 countries, as well as education volunteers in other countries who work in teacher training colleges and with schools on teaching methods and overcoming barriers facing marginalised groups. We also undertake advocacy research through our Valuing Teachers campaign and we are a member of the Global Campaign for Education (GCE) and of the International Task Force on Teachers for Education for All hosted by UNESCO. For more details see back cover or visit www.vsointernational.org NUT The National Union of Teachers (NUT) is the UK’s largest union for qualified teachers in primary and secondary education. The NUT supports a number of campaigns which address international development issues, including VSO’s Valuing Teachers campaign and the Global Campaign for Education. The NUT collaborates with unions and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in the Global South on development projects, which aim to provide high-quality education for all children, safeguard the wellbeing and professionalism of teachers, and build the capacity of teacher unions.