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Notes on the Development of the Linguistic Society of America 1924 To
NOTES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LINGUISTIC SOCIETY OF AMERICA 1924 TO 1950 MARTIN JOOS for JENNIE MAE JOOS FORE\\ORO It is important for the reader of this document to know how it came to be written and what function it is intended to serve. In the early 1970s, when the Executive Committee and the Committee on Pub1ications of the linguistic Society of America v.ere planning for the observance of its Golden Anniversary, they decided to sponsor the preparation of a history of the Society's first fifty years, to be published as part of the celebration. The task was entrusted to the three living Secretaries, J M. Cowan{who had served from 1940 to 1950), Archibald A. Hill {1951-1969), and Thomas A. Sebeok {1970-1973). Each was asked to survey the period of his tenure; in addition, Cowan,who had learned the craft of the office from the Society's first Secretary, Roland G. Kent {deceased 1952),was to cover Kent's period of service. At the time, CO'flal'\was just embarking on a new career. He therefore asked his close friend Martin Joos to take on his share of the task, and to that end gave Joos all his files. Joos then did the bulk of the research and writing, but the~ conferred repeatedly, Cowansupplying information to which Joos v.t>uldnot otherwise have had access. Joos and HiU completed their assignments in time for the planned publication, but Sebeok, burdened with other responsibilities, was unable to do so. Since the Society did not wish to bring out an incomplete history, the project was suspended. -
In the 1940S Louisa Jane Bryer Used To
Louisa Jane Bryer, Missionary to China Submitted by Mary Leah de Zwart Louisa Jane Bryer, known by the family as “Cousin Louie” was my grandmother’s first cousin. Her visits to the family farm in the late 1940s were always exciting. Although I was too young at the time to have any memories of her, the stories she told about her thirty years as an Anglican missionary in China became part of family folklore. My cousins remembered Louie shuffling her way to church every Sunday and were convinced that her feet had been bound in China. She told my oldest brother that learning Chinese was very difficult, and that she had to take her bath in public so that the village people would not think she was evil (this seems hard to believe in retrospect). The kids would try to get her to say something naughty in Chinese (for a missionary) and once in a while she would indulge them by saying, “Bring me a glass of water” in Chinese, and then change the tones to mean, “Bring me a dog’s head”. The life experiences of Louisa Jane Bryer (1867-1958) capture how young, unmarried Victorian- era women could escape family bonds and expectations. In her long career as a missionary for the Church of England Zenana Missionary Society [CEZMS] Cousin Louie learned up to five Chinese languages, made at least twelve transoceanic crossings; escaped near death more than once, and died happily (so the story goes) eating cookies in her bathtub at the age of 91 in New Westminster, BC.1 Louisa Jane Bryer’s life started out in an ordinary way. -
1835. EXECUTIVE. *L POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT
1835. EXECUTIVE. *l POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT. Persons employed in the General Post Office, with the annual compensation of each. Where Compen Names. Offices. Born. sation. Dol. cts. Amos Kendall..., Postmaster General.... Mass. 6000 00 Charles K. Gardner Ass't P. M. Gen. 1st Div. N. Jersey250 0 00 SelahR. Hobbie.. Ass't P. M. Gen. 2d Div. N. York. 2500 00 P. S. Loughborough Chief Clerk Kentucky 1700 00 Robert Johnson. ., Accountant, 3d Division Penn 1400 00 CLERKS. Thomas B. Dyer... Principal Book Keeper Maryland 1400 00 Joseph W. Hand... Solicitor Conn 1400 00 John Suter Principal Pay Clerk. Maryland 1400 00 John McLeod Register's Office Scotland. 1200 00 William G. Eliot.. .Chie f Examiner Mass 1200 00 Michael T. Simpson Sup't Dead Letter OfficePen n 1200 00 David Saunders Chief Register Virginia.. 1200 00 Arthur Nelson Principal Clerk, N. Div.Marylan d 1200 00 Richard Dement Second Book Keeper.. do.. 1200 00 Josiah F.Caldwell.. Register's Office N. Jersey 1200 00 George L. Douglass Principal Clerk, S. Div.Kentucky -1200 00 Nicholas Tastet Bank Accountant Spain. 1200 00 Thomas Arbuckle.. Register's Office Ireland 1100 00 Samuel Fitzhugh.., do Maryland 1000 00 Wm. C,Lipscomb. do : for) Virginia. 1000 00 Thos. B. Addison. f Record Clerk con-> Maryland 1000 00 < routes and v....) Matthias Ross f. tracts, N. Div, N. Jersey1000 00 David Koones Dead Letter Office Maryland 1000 00 Presley Simpson... Examiner's Office Virginia- 1000 00 Grafton D. Hanson. Solicitor's Office.. Maryland 1000 00 Walter D. Addison. Recorder, Div. of Acc'ts do.. -
Sohio Lie",. JANUARY 1970
;C1IIILJ. BBllIIIIS lOBIlII. OIL ~8I1PI.IY i - January 10, 1870 - purpose of "manufacturing petroleum and dealing in CLEVELAN~A new corporation was formed petroleum products under the corporate name The Standard Oil Company." here today when the nation's largest petroleum ~ The corporation concept is a relatively new business refining company, bucking a severe depression Flashback to 1870 device. Real operating corporations are rare. The Cleve in the oil industry, reorganized. The new firm I land city directory lists only 32. will be known as The Standard Oil Company. secretary-treasurer; Samuel Andrews, superintendent John Rockefeller explained that incorporation seemed It takes over the business and property of the firm of works; and Stephen V. Harkness, 49, a wealthy wise for his company because "kerosine manufacturing of Rockefeller, Andrews, and Flagler, which operated liquor merchant. is becoming an industry in which only large establish two refineries and a huge barrelmaking plant here, Oliver B. Jennings, 45, who made a fortune selling ments have any certainty of survivaL" plus related shipping and warehousing facilities in supplies to gold rush prospectors in California, is the Last year 26 refining companies went bankrupt Northeastern Pennsylvania and New York City. sixth stockholder and director. He is a brother-in-law because of inadequate facilities and lack of capital. Incorporators of The Standard Oil Company are of William Rockefeller. Asked who conceived the idea of incorporating John D. Rockefeller, 30, president; his brother William, The 200-word articles of incorporation, filed in Cuy Standard Oil, Rockefeller replied, "I wish I'd had the 28, vice-president and manager of the company's ex ahoga Common Pleas Court before Justice of the Peace brains to think of it. -
Vindicating Capitalism: the Real History of the Standard Oil Company
Vindicating Capitalism: The Real History of the Standard Oil Company By Alex Epstein Who were we that we should succeed where so many others failed? Of course, there was something wrong, some dark, evil mystery, or we never should have succeeded!1 —John D. Rockefeller The Standard Story of Standard Oil In 1881, The Atlantic magazine published Henry Demarest Lloyd’s essay “The Story of a Great Monopoly”—the first in- depth account of one of the most infamous stories in the history of capitalism: the “monopolization” of the oil refining market by the Standard Oil Company and its leader, John D. Rockefeller. “Very few of the forty millions of people in the United States who burn kerosene,” Lloyd wrote, know that its production, manufacture, and export, its price at home and abroad, have been controlled for years by a single corporation—the Standard Oil Company... The Standard produces only one fiftieth or sixtieth of our petroleum, but dictates the price of all, and refines nine tenths. This corporation has driven into bankruptcy, or out of business, or into union with itself, all the petroleum refineries of the country except five in New York, and a few of little consequence in Western Pennsylvania... the means by which they achieved monopoly was by conspiracy with the railroads... [Rockefeller] effected secret arrangements with the Pennsylvania, the New York Central, the Erie, and the Atlantic and Great Western... After the Standard had used the rebate to crush out the other refiners, who were its competitors in the purchase of petroleum at the wells, it became the only buyer, and dictated the price. -
Mr. Jefferson's Sickle: Thomas Worthington and The
Mr. Jefferson’s Sickle: Thomas Worthington and the Implementation of the Agrarian Republic Research Thesis Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with research distinction in History in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University By Joseph T. Ross The Ohio State University March 2015 Project Advisor: Professor John L. Brooke, Department of History Committee Member: Professor Lucy M. Murphy, Department of History Committee Member: Professor Andrew R. L. Cayton, Miami University Ross 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………..3 Abbreviations……………………………………………………………………………………...4 The Jeffersonian Commonwealth: An Introduction………………………………………………6 Chapter 1: “Fair Objects of Speculation:” Land Companies and Oligarchy…………………….18 Chapter 2: “A Very Great Quantity of Land Has Been Sold:” Harringtonian Land Reform……44 Chapter 3: “A Government of Our Own Choice:” Democratization and Deliberation………….74 Epilogue: “An Incapacity to Bear Up Any Other Than Free Men”…………………………….101 Ross 3 Acknowledgements There are a lot of people who I am grateful towards for helping me to conduct this project. First I would like to thank Nathaniel Swigger for his help in securing two Ohio State Newark Student Research Grants, which I utilized to conduct and present this research. I was also the recipient of one of Ohio State’s 2014 Undergraduate Research Office Summer Research Fellowships, which provided the means for much of the research. During my trips both in and out of state I met many wonderful people -
Prominent Men of Shepherdstown During Its First 200 Years
PROMINENT MEN OF SHEPHERDSTOWN DURING ITS FIRST ZOOYEARS By A. D. Kenamond A Jefferson County Historical Society Publication 1963 JEFFERSON COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY Organized May 21, 1927 Officers of the Society President — Frank W. Buckles, Gap View Farm, Charles Town, West Virginia. Vice President ——J.Burns Huyett, Charles Town. Recording Secretary —-Thornton T. Perry, Charles Town. Corresponding Secretary — A. D. Kenamond, Shepherdstown. Treasurer — Miss Rachel Snyder, Shepherdstown. Curator — Mrs. Robert T. Browse, Charles Town. Directors — Miss Anne Lloyd Baylor, Charles Town. Miss Margaret P. Chew, Charles Town. Admiral George R. Cooper, Retreat Farm, Charles Town. Mrs. Charles R. Langdon, RFD 2, Charles Town. James H. Myers, Norwood Orchards, Harpers Ferry. Miss Linnie Schley, Shepherdstown. Editor of the Magazine A. D. Kenamond, Shepherdstown FOREWORD Early in September of 1912 a young couple arrived in Shepherdstown to make their home. More than fifty years later they are still living here and no two people are better informed about the history and traditions of this old town than Mr. and Mrs. A. D. Kenamond. They have been such useful and beloved citizens that we like to think of them as honorary natives. On the first Christmas Mr. Kenamond gave his Wife a copy of “Historic Shepherdstown” by Danske Dand ridge, and something began that comes to fruition in this book. Mr. Kenamond’s interest in local history as researcher, writer and editor and his extensive collection of materials are surpassed only by the information he carries in his memory and which he has used to assist countless others. His fifty years of painstaking research and assembling of facts attest that he is a reliable and accurate historian. -
The Holmes Family
The Holmes Family The Reverend Obadiah Holmes to Susannah Holmes, Wife of Joseph Masters and Mother of Margaret Masters of Harrison County, Ohio and to Margaret Masters, wife of William Alexander Leeper of Leesville, Carroll County, Ohio with information on the related BORDEN, THROCKMORTON, ASHTON, Van METER, DuBOIS, SHEPHERD, AND MCNABB FRAMILIES A CHAPTER IN: From James and Jennie Amspoker Leeper and Related Families to Captain Wesley Roy Leeper, my Father Compilation of Stephen Allen Leeper as of December 2016 Courtesy of Fort Vance Historical Society THE HOLMES FAMILY Susannah Holmes, the fourth great grand daughter of The Rev. Obadiah and Katharine Hyde Holmes, married Joseph Masters. Margaret Masters, daughter of Joseph and Susannah Holmes Masters, married William Alexander Leeper of Leesville, Carroll County, Ohio. William and Margaret Masters Leeper were the parents of Ernest, James, and Mary Leeper. Ernest Leeper (1860-1928) married Nettie Gibbs; they raised their family in San Bernardino, California. James Lawther Leeper (1862-1944) married Ermina Wilson and remained on the Leeper family homestead in Leesville, Carroll Co., Ohio. After a successful career as a business woman, Mary Leeper (1866-1940) married James Long and settled outside of Carrollton, Ohio. With our descent from The Rev. Obadiah Holmes, our Leeper Family is descended from the earliest families of America and pioneers of the New York, New Jersey, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Ohio frontiers, inherits the heritage of a man whose courage and convictions laid the foundation for freedom of thought and religion in America, has membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution (via Joseph Holmes, the great grandson of The Rev. -
Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School Fall 11-12-1992 Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830 Cynthia Diane Earman Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Earman, Cynthia Diane, "Boardinghouses, Parties and the Creation of a Political Society: Washington City, 1800-1830" (1992). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 8222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/8222 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOARDINGHOUSES, PARTIES AND THE CREATION OF A POLITICAL SOCIETY: WASHINGTON CITY, 1800-1830 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The Department of History by Cynthia Diane Earman A.B., Goucher College, 1989 December 1992 MANUSCRIPT THESES Unpublished theses submitted for the Master's and Doctor's Degrees and deposited in the Louisiana State University Libraries are available for inspection. Use of any thesis is limited by the rights of the author. Bibliographical references may be noted, but passages may not be copied unless the author has given permission. Credit must be given in subsequent written or published work. A library which borrows this thesis for use by its clientele is expected to make sure that the borrower is aware of the above restrictions. -
Proquest Dissertations
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMi films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 ‘EFFUSIONS OF FOLLY AND FANATICISM:” RACE, GENDER, AND CONSTITUTION-MAKING IN O m O , 1802-1923 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Barbara A. -
THURSDAY, May 9, 1912
SEVENTY-SECOND DAY AFTERNOON SESSION. constitutional convention, was composed of thirty-four members and was in session twenty-nine days. The mem- CHILL~COTHEJ 0., THURSDAY, May 9, 1912. bers were: The Convention met pursuant to adjournment, was Adams county-Joseph Darlington, Israel Donalson, called to order by the president and opened with prayer Thomas Kirker. by the Rev. Howard B. Cooper, of Chillicothe, Ohio. Belmont county-James Caldwell, Elijah Woods. The 'journal of yesterday was read and approved. Clermont county-Philip Gatch, James Sargent. ' Mr. DOTY: I demand a call of the Convention. Fairfield county-Henry Abrams, Emanuel Carpenter. The PRESIDENT: A call of the Convention is Hamilton county--John VV. Browne, Charles Willing demanded. The sergeant-at-arms will close the doors Byrd, Francis Dunlavy, William Goforth, John Kitchel, and the secretary will call the roll. Jeremiah :Morrow, John Paul, John Reily, John Smith, The roll was called when the following members John Wilson. failed to answer to their names: The grandson of Jeremiah :Morrow is with us today, Brown, Lucas, Harris, Hamilton, Stilwell, and he bears the same name. I ask him to arise. DeFrees, Malin, Tetlow, rThe gentleman indicated arose.] Donahey, Norris, Walker, Jefferson county-Rudolph Bair, George Humphrey, Farnsworth, Smith, Hamilton, Worthington. John l\1illigan, Nathan Updegraff, Bazaleel Wells. FitzSimons, h Id' J The PRESIDENT: There are one hundred and Ross county-Edward Tiffin, l\1ic ael Ba WIll, ames SIX Grubb, Nathaniel 1\I1assie, Thomas vVorthington. members present. There are descendants present of two of Ross county's Mr. DOTY: I mov'e that further proceedings under delegates to this first convention. -
1860 CENSUS of BALTIMORE CITY
1860 CENSUS of BALTIMORE CITY *#*»#»/########»####»#»###»#»*#»###»^»##»»»##»^^*^^»#^^^#^#^^^#****#**^^^»»##»»###»»»»»##»»»»»»»»»»#»j#»»# Volume Two Published by FAMILY LINE PUBLICATIONS Rear 63 East Main Street Westminster, Maryland 21157 GENEALOGY/LOCAL HISTORY/EARLY MAPS of Maryland, Delaware, Washington, D.C. & Pennsylvania Also available 1860 Census of Baltimore City, Wards I & II Send for free catalog. Copyright 1989 by Martha & Bill Reamy Printed in the U.S.A. Published 1989 by FAMILY LINE PUBLICATIONS INTRODUCTION Every effort has been made to achieve accuracy in this project, but interpreting the enumerator's hand-written material has posed problems. As an aid to deciphering many poorly written and misspelled names, the "Wood's Baltimore City Directory, 1861" was consulted. When an entry was found in the Directory where the first name and occupation agreed with the Census listing and the surname appears to be similar, the City Directory spelling was added in brackets in the text and added to the index. The original enumeration at the National Archives was consulted for all proofreading. The enumerator took great liberties in the spelling of surnames. Sometimes when an entry for a household carried over from one page to another the enumerator changed the spelling of the surname. We have retained both spellings in this book. Surnames were occasionally spelled phonetically, e.g. the name written as Knobloch in the Baltimore City Directory appears as Noblock in the census. The user is cautioned to check the index for all possible variations. In some sections it is obvious that the information was transcribed from the original record column by column rather than across the page, line by line, with frequent misalignment of the data on a particular line.