Rainian Uarter

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Rainian Uarter e rainian uarter A JOURNAL OF UKRAINIAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Volume LXIV, Numbers 1-2 Spring-Summer 2008 This issue is a commemorative publication on the 75th anniversary of the Stalin-induced famine in Ukraine in the years 1932-1933, known in Ukrainian as the Holodomor. The articles in this issue explore and analyze this tragedy from the perspective of several disciplines: history, historiography, sociology, psychology and literature. In memory ofthe "niwrtlered millions ana ... the graves unknown." diasporiana.org.u a The Ukrainian uarter'7 A JOURNAL OF UKRAINIAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Since 1944 Spring-Summer 2008 Volume LXIV, No. 1-2 $25.00 BELARUS RUSSIA POLAND ROMANIA Territory of Ukraine: 850000 km2 Population: 48 millions [ Editor: Leonid Rudnytzky Deputy Editor: Sophia Martynec Associate Editor: Bernhardt G. Blumenthal Assistant Editor for Ukraine: Bohdan Oleksyuk Book Review Editor: Nicholas G. Rudnytzky Chronicle ofEvents Editor: Michael Sawkiw, Jr., UNIS Technical Editor: Marie Duplak Chief Administrative Assistant: Tamara Gallo Olexy Administrative Assistant: Liza Szonyi EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD: Anders Aslund Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Yaroslav Bilinsky University of Delaware, Newark, DE Viacheslav Brioukhovetsky National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Ukraine Jean-Pierre Cap Professor Emeritus, Lafayette College, Easton, PA Peter Golden Rutgers University, Newark, NJ Mark von Hagen Columbia University, NY Ivan Z. Holowinsky Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ Taras Hunczak Rutgers University, Newark, NJ Wsewolod Jsajiw University of Toronto, Canada Anatol F. Karas I. Franko State University of Lviv, Ukraine Stefan Kozak Warsaw University, Poland Taras Kuzio George Washington University, Washington, DC Askold Lozynskyj Ukrainian World Congress, Toronto Andrej N. Lushnycky University of Fribourg, Switzerland John S. Micgiel Columbia University, NY Yohanan Petrovsky-Shtern Northwestern University, IL Ulrich Schweier Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitiit Miinchen Roman Serbyn University of Quebec in Montreal Kateryna Schray Marshall University, Huntington, WV Dmytro Shtohryn University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign Maksym Strikha National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine The editors and publishers assume no responsibility for statements offact or opinion made by contributors and reserve the right to edit and revise all articles submitted. Subscription: Yearly $50.00; Single Copy $12.50 Copyright © 2008 by the Ukrainian Congress Committee of America, Inc. ISSN 0041-6010 Printed in USA by Computoprint Corp., 1360 Clifton Ave., #402, Clifton, NJ 07012 Tel: (973) 574-8800 Fax: (973) 574-8887 e-mail: [email protected] Contents Editorial .................................................................................................................. 5 A Note on the Holodomor in Imaginative Literature .............................................. 6 Leonid Rudnytzky The Cross .............................................................................................................. 17 Mykola Rudenko A Psychodynamic Interpretation of the Holodomor in Mykola Rudenko's Poem "The Cross" ......................................................................................... 36 Ivan Z. Holowinsky Subject Analysis in Accessing Holodomor Resources ......................................... .44 Jurij Dobczansky George Kennan and Ukraine ................................................................................. 55 /wan S. Koropeckyj DOCUMENTS AND MATERIALS The Case for Seven to Ten Million ....................................................................... 85 Askold S. Lozynskyj The Holodomor: Ukraine's Genocide, Ethnocide and Linguicide ....................... 91 Orest Popovych "A Light for the Future" ...................................................................................... 94 Andre Armand Cardinal Vingt-Trois "Cry for Justice to Heaven" ................................................................................. 97 Jean-Marie Cardinal Lustiger REVIEW ARTICLES Holubnychy and the Holodomor ......................................................................... 100 Christopher Ford The Causes of the Famine of 1932-33 ................................................................ 110 Vsevolod Holubnychy The Holodomor in Historical and Literary Context: The Yellow Prince by Vasyl Barka .............................................................................................. 119 Jean-Pierre Cap The Holodomor-Genocide of 1932-1933 and Ukrainian Independence ............ 133 Yaroslav Bilinsky BOOK REVIEWS Holodomor 1932-1933 rokiv v Ukrayini: Dokumenty i materialy [The Famine of 1932-1933 in Ukraine: Documents and Materials] edited by Ruslan Pyrih Rozsekrechena Pamyat: Holodomor 1932-1933 rokiv v Ukrayini v dokumentakh GPU-NKVD [Uncovered Memories: The Famine of 1932-1933 in Ukraine in the Documents of the GPU-NKVD] edited by Valentyna Borysenko et al. .......................................................... 143 Taras Hunczak Holodomor v Ukrayini 1932-1933 rr.: bibliohrafichnyi pokazhchyk [The Famine in Ukraine of 1932-1933: A Bibliographic Guide] edited by L. M. Buryan and I. E. Rikun ...................................................... 146 Dmytro Shtohryn Ivan Franko i nimetska literatura [Ivan Franko and German Literature] by Leonid Rudnytzky .................................................................................. 151 Yuriy Sakharov Kiev e Leopoli. II testo culturale [Kyiv and Lviv. The cultural text.] edited by Maria Bartolini and Giovanna Bercoff ........................................ 154 Marco Cerocchi Smiling Slovenia: Political Dissent Papers edited by Vladislav Bevc................ 157 Gary Clabaugh GUIDELINES FOR SUBMISSIONS ............................................................................ 160 Contributors YAROSLAV BILINSKY is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at the University of Delaware and the author of The Second Soviet Republic: The Ukraine after World War II. He has contributed numerous articles, essay and book reviews in books and scholarly journals. JEAN-PIERRE CAP is the Edwin Oliver Williams Professor Emeritus of Foreign Languages and Literatures at Lafayette College and the author of multiple ar­ ticles and books on French and European literature, including Decadence of Freedom: Jacques Riviere's Perception ofRussian Mentality (1985). JURU DOBCZANSKY is president of the Ukrainian Library Association of America and a member of the World Council of Ukrainian Librarians, as well as the Senior Cataloging Specialist and the Recommending Officer for the Ukraine Central and East European Languages Team of the Social Sciences Catalog­ ing Division of the Library of Congress. CHRIS FORD is a Trade Union Education tutor for the Workers Educational Asso­ ciation, London, and the author of Ukraine 's Orange Revolution and the Quest for Omnilateral Liberation (2006) and Socialism, Stalinism and National Lib­ eration: The Ideas ofthe URDP (Vpered) in the Post-War Era (2006). IVAN z. HOLOWINSKY is a professor at Rutgers University and the author of multi­ ple books and articles on education and ethnicity, including Exceptional Learners: Education and Research from a Global Perspective (2001 ). IWAN s. KOROPECKYJ is Professor Emeritus at Temple University and the author of numerous articles and books, including Development in the Shadow: Studies in Ukrainian Economics ( 1991 ). He is also the editor of Ukrainian Economic History: Interpretive Essays and Soviet Regional Economics: Selected Works of V. Holubnychy. LEONID RUDNYTZKY is Professor Emeritus of Germanic and Slavic Literatures at La Salle University and the former Rector of the Ukrainian Free University of Mu­ nich. He is the author of numerous articles and books on German-Ukrainian lit­ erary relations, the Ukrainian writer Ivan Franko and 20th century Ukrainian church history, as well as the editor of The Ukrainian Quarterly. The Ukrainian Quarterly, Vol. LXIV, No. 1-2, Spring-Winter 2008 % our <R_f aders: rrne present issue of'11ie V~ainian Q1ui:rterCy is aedicatea to tlie Sta­ fin-ind'ucea famine in V~aine in tlie years 1932-1933. It is a commemorative pu6fication on tlie 75tfi anniversary of tliis tragecly, wliicli is k.,nown in V~ai­ nian as tlie Jfofotfomor. rrne word' was coined' in tlie V~ainian aiaspora in tlie past century; it is a compound' made up of tlie noun fw{oa (liunger) and' tlie transitive ver6 moryty (to starve to aeatli). rrne Jfofoaomor is one of tlie great­ est genocitfes ever perpetrated' on a nation; it occurred' 6efore tlie tenn was coined' ten years fater in 1943. <Despite intensive stuaies and' researcli, tlie num6er of its victims cannot 6e aefinitive(y esta6{islied'. Conservative esti­ mates range anywliere from ~ to ten million peopfe. rrney were starved' to aeatli in a country tliat was at tliat time k.,nown as tlie "6read 6as~t of <Eu­ rope.,, rrne enonnity of tliis tragecly is perliaps 6est ex.pressed' in 1@man rtatc­ liyn's transfation of 'M.y~fa CRJi,aen~'s poem "rrli,e Cross" (featured' in tliis issue) in tlie foffowing fines: ''Jina countfess are tlie muraerea mifUons. }l nd' countfess stiff tlie graves unk.,nown. " Ind'eecl, aespite tlie efforts of tlie present V~ainian government, tlie Vtrainians fiving in tlie aiaspora and' scliofars from a«parts of tlie wor[{[, tlie true num6er of tlie victims wiff never 6e k.,nown. rrne memory of tlie event, liowever, wiff never fade. rrli,is issue of our V~ainian Qjlarterfy ex.pfores and' ana(yzes
Recommended publications
  • Kitchen-Klatter Magazine, March, 1972 Lucile's Aspic
    KITCHEN-KLATTER MAGAZINE, MARCH, 1972 PAGE 13 LUCILE'S ASPIC SALAD RUNZAS SUPREME ESCALLOPED CORN 1 3-oz. 'pkg. lemon gelatin Yeast bread recipe 2 cups cream-style corn 1 3/ 4 cups hot tomato juice 2 lbs. ground beef 1 cup milk 1/4 cup cider vinegar 1 medium onion, chopped 2 eggs, beaten 1/ 4 cup finely chopped green onion 4 cups cabbage, shredded 1 cup cracker crumbs 1/ 4 cup finely chopped celery Salt and pepper to taste 1/4 cup minced onion 1/4 cup finely chopped green pepper Make up your favorite yeast roll or 3 Tbls. pimiento, chopped 1 3-oz. pkg. cream cheese bread recipe. Knead dough well and let 1/2 tsp. salt 2 Tbls. cream rest 5 or 10 minutes. While the dough 1 tsp. sugar 1 Tbls. mayonnaise is resting, prepare filling. Brown ground 1/2 cup cracker crumbs 1/2 cup sliced stuffed olives beef and onion until red is gone from Butter or margarine Dissolve the gelatin in the hot tomato meat and onion is golden. Add cabbage Combine corn, milk, eggs, 1 cup juice. Let chill until it starts to con­ and seasonings and a little water, cracker crumbs, onion, pimiento, salt geal. Add chopped vegetables. Put half about 1/4 cup, to keep moist. Cover and sugar. Spoon into buttered casse­ of the mixture in a salad mold and chill and simmer until tender, about 5 min­ role. Top with an additional 1/2 cup until firm. Blend the cream and mayon­ utes. Remove from fire and cool.
    [Show full text]
  • Olivera Grbić Cuisine
    SerbianOlivera Grbić Cuisine Translated from Serbian by: Vladimir D. Janković ALL TRADITIONAL PLATES Belgrade, 2012. dereta Olivera Grbić SERBIAN CUISINE Translated from Serbian by Vladimir D. Janković Original title Srpska kuhinja Editor-in-Chief: Dijana Dereta Edited by: Aleksandar Šurbatović Artistic and Graphic Design: Goran Grbić ISBN 978-86-7346-861-7 Print run: 1000 copies Belgrade, 2012. Published / Printed / Marketed by: Grafički atelje DERETA Vladimira Rolovića 94a, 11030, Belgrade e-mail: [email protected] Phone / Fax: 381 11 23 99 077; 23 99 078 www.dereta.rs © Grafički Atelje Dereta DERETA Bookstores Knez Mihailova 46, Belgrade; phone: +381 11 30 33 503; 26 27 934 Dostojevskog 7, Banovo Brdo, Belgrade, phone: 381 30 58 707; 35 56 445 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 9 COLD APPETIZERS 11 NISH STYLE ASPIC 12 STERLET ASPIC 13 BEAN ASPIC 15 HOOPLA (URNEBES) SALAD 16 SOUPS AND BROTHS 19 PICKLED PEPPERS STUFFED WITH CHEESE AND KAYMAK 17 DOCK BROTH 21 LEEK AND CHICKEN BROTH 23 SOUR LAMB SOUP 22 POTATO BROTH 25 PEA BROTH 26 BEAN BROTH 27 BEEF SOUP 29 VEAL BROTH 31 DRIED MEAT SOUP 30 HOT APPETIZERS 35 FISH SOUP 33 FRITTERS 36 TSITSVARA 37 CORNBREAD 39 POLENTA WITH CHEESE 40 MANTLES 41 POTATO DOUGHNUT 43 MEAT PIE 44 GIBANITZA 45 SPINACH PIE 47 SCRAMBLED EGGS WITH CHEESE & ROASTED PEPPERS 48 SCRAMBLED EGGS WITH CRACKLINGS 49 SAUERKRAUT PIE 51 POTATOES WITH CHEESE 52 CHEESE STUFFED PEPPERS 53 BREADED FRIED PEPPERS 55 CORN FLOUR PANCAKE 56 UZICE STYLE PUFF PASTRIES 57 MEATLESS DISHES 61 LARD MUFFINS 59 LENTILS WITH RICE 62 BACHELOR STEW 63 BAKED
    [Show full text]
  • 1 1 CHARTERS WYNN Department of History 128 Inner Campus Dr. The
    CHARTERS WYNN Department of History 128 Inner Campus Dr. The University of Texas at Austin 512-475-7234 Austin, Texas 78712 [email protected] EDUCATION Ph.D. in History, Stanford University, 1987 Field: Modern Russia Minor Field: Modern Europe Supporting Field: Developmental Economics M.A. in History, Stanford University, 1979 B.A. with Double Honors in History; Modern Society and Social Thought University of California, Santa Cruz, 1976 EMPLOYMENT University of Texas at Austin Associate Professor, from 1995 Assistant Professor, 1990-1994 Lafayette College Assistant Professor, 1989-1990 Rice University Lecturer, 1988-1989 University of Houston, Clear Lake Visiting Assistant Professor, 1986-1988 Stanford University Instructor, 1984; Teaching Assistant, 1979, 1981, 1985 BOOK Workers, Strikes, and Pogroms: The Donbass-Dnepr Bend in Late Imperial Russia, 1870-1905 (Princeton University Press, 1992) BOOK AWARD Herbert Baxter Adams Prize Best First Book in European History, 1993 American Historical Association CURRENT BOOK PROJECT: “The Moderate Bolshevik: Mikhail Tomsky from the Factory to the Kremlin, 1880-1936.” This first study of the Bolsheviks' leading trade unionist and one true proletarian on the Politburo during the 1920s will examine Tomsky's rise to power, his central role in the struggles over social and economic policy, political power and foreign affairs, during the transition from Tsarism to Stalinism, as well as all the torment the Party inflicted on him after he fell out of favor. The manuscript has been submitted to Brill’s Historical Materialism Series, where it is under contract. 1 1 PUBLISHED ARTICLES ON CURRENT PROJECT “NEP’s Last Stand: Mikhail Tomsky and the Eighth Trade Union Congress,” Canadian- American Slavic Studies (Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Ten Years in Washington. Life and Scenes in the National Capital, As a Woman Sees Them
    Library of Congress Ten years in Washington. Life and scenes in the National Capital, as a woman sees them Mary Clemmer Ames TEN YEARS IN WASHINGTON. LIFE AND SCENES IN THE NATIONAL CAPITAL, AS A WOMAN SEES THEM. 486 642 BY MARY CLEMMER AMES, Author of “Eirene, or a Woman's Right,” “Memorials of Alice and Phœbe Cary,” “A Woman's Letters from Washington,” “Outlines of Men, Women and Things,” etc. FULLY ILLUSTRATED WITH THIRTY FINE ENGRAVINGS, AND A PORTRAIT OF THE AUTHOR ON STEEL. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON COPYRIGHT 1873 No 57802 HARTFORD, CONN.: A. D. WORTHINGTON & CO. M. A. PARKER & CO., Chicago, Ills. F. DEWING & CO., San Francisco, Cal. 1873. no. 2 F1?8 ?51 Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1873, by A. D. WORTHINGTON & CO., In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. Case Lockwood & Brainard, PRINTERS AND BINDERS, Cor. Pearl and Trumbull Sts., Hartford, Conn. Ten years in Washington. Life and scenes in the National Capital, as a woman sees them http://www.loc.gov/resource/lhbcb.28043 Library of Congress I wish to acknowledge my indebtedness, in gathering the materials of this book, to Mr. A. R. Spofford, Librarian of Congress; to Col. F. Howe; to the Chiefs of the several Government Bureaus herein described; to Mr. Colbert Lanston of the Bureau of Pensions; to Mr. Phillips, of the Bureau of Patents; and to Miss Austine Snead. M. C. A. TO Mrs. HAMILTON FISH, TO Mrs. ROSCOE CONKLING, OF NEW YORK, TWO LADIES, WHO, IN THE WORLD, ARE YET ABOVE IT,—WHO USE IT AS NOT ABUSING IT, WHO EMBELLISH LIFE WITH THE PURE GRACES OF CHRISTIAN WOMANHOOD, THESE SKETCHES OF OUR NATIONAL CAPITAL ARE SINCERELY Dedicated BY MARY CLEMMER AMES.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Amendments Issued
    Scotland Food Standards Training Manual Foreword The standard and quality of food is important to all consumers and food businesses across Scotland. Consumers must have confidence that food they buy and eat will be what they expect, will not be harmful and that they are protected from fraud. This manual provides information to authorised officers on these areas. The Food Standards Agency in Scotland has worked closely with the Scottish Government to ensure that the reputation of Scottish food and drink is upheld as part of Scotland’s National Food and Drink Policy. The Food Standards Training manual was first issued by the Food Standards Agency Northern Ireland in order to assist authorised officers with the challenging area of food standards. In 2007, the Agency’s sector-specific simplification project1 considered the potential for expanding the use of this manual. In Northern Ireland the manual is now in its third successful year, and evaluation of the manual has further determined the need for this type of resource. Work began in Scotland to produce a Scottish version of the manual in partnership with local authority authorised officers, based on the positive feedback received on the Northern Ireland manual from District Councils and to address issues raised by audits undertaken in Scotland. Partnership is key in the development of Agency projects and a working group was established to take this project forward with members of the Scottish Food Enforcement Liaison Committee Food Standards Sub Committee. The group offered invaluable expertise and experience in producing the Scottish edition of this training manual, and kept the main objective in focus, to provide a practical training and reference tool for authorised officers.
    [Show full text]
  • Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past: a Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region
    CBEES State of the Region Report 2020 Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past A Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region Published with support from the Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies (Östersjstiftelsen) Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past A Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region December 2020 Publisher Centre for Baltic and East European Studies, CBEES, Sdertrn University © CBEES, Sdertrn University and the authors Editor Ninna Mrner Editorial Board Joakim Ekman, Florence Frhlig, David Gaunt, Tora Lane, Per Anders Rudling, Irina Sandomirskaja Layout Lena Fredriksson, Serpentin Media Proofreading Bridget Schaefer, Semantix Print Elanders Sverige AB ISBN 978-91-85139-12-5 4 Contents 7 Preface. A New Annual CBEES Publication, Ulla Manns and Joakim Ekman 9 Introduction. Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past, David Gaunt and Tora Lane 15 Background. Eastern and Central Europe as a Region of Memory. Some Common Traits, Barbara Trnquist-Plewa ESSAYS 23 Victimhood and Building Identities on Past Suffering, Florence Frhlig 29 Image, Afterimage, Counter-Image: Communist Visuality without Communism, Irina Sandomirskaja 37 The Toxic Memory Politics in the Post-Soviet Caucasus, Thomas de Waal 45 The Flag Revolution. Understanding the Political Symbols of Belarus, Andrej Kotljarchuk 55 Institutes of Trauma Re-production in a Borderland: Poland, Ukraine, and Lithuania, Per Anders Rudling COUNTRY BY COUNTRY 69 Germany. The Multi-Level Governance of Memory as a Policy Field, Jenny Wstenberg 80 Lithuania. Fractured and Contested Memory Regimes, Violeta Davoliūtė 87 Belarus. The Politics of Memory in Belarus: Narratives and Institutions, Aliaksei Lastouski 94 Ukraine. Memory Nodes Loaded with Potential to Mobilize People, Yuliya Yurchuk 106 Czech Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights and History a Challenge for Education
    edited by Rainer Huhle HUMAN RIGHTS AND HISTORY A CHALLENGE FOR EDUCATION edited by Rainer Huhle H UMAN The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Genocide Convention of 1948 were promulgated as an unequivocal R response to the crimes committed under National Socialism. Human rights thus served as a universal response to concrete IGHTS historical experiences of injustice, which remains valid to the present day. As such, the Universal Declaration and the Genocide Convention serve as a key link between human rights education and historical learning. AND This volume elucidates the debates surrounding the historical development of human rights after 1945. The authors exam- H ine a number of specific human rights, including the prohibition of discrimination, freedom of opinion, the right to asylum ISTORY and the prohibition of slavery and forced labor, to consider how different historical experiences and legal traditions shaped their formulation. Through the examples of Latin America and the former Soviet Union, they explore the connections · A CHALLENGE FOR EDUCATION between human rights movements and human rights education. Finally, they address current challenges in human rights education to elucidate the role of historical experience in education. ISBN-13: 978-3-9810631-9-6 © Foundation “Remembrance, Responsibility and Future” Stiftung “Erinnerung, Verantwortung und Zukunft” Lindenstraße 20–25 10969 Berlin Germany Tel +49 (0) 30 25 92 97- 0 Fax +49 (0) 30 25 92 -11 [email protected] www.stiftung-evz.de Editor: Rainer Huhle Translation and Revision: Patricia Szobar Coordination: Christa Meyer Proofreading: Julia Brooks and Steffi Arendsee Typesetting and Design: dakato…design. David Sernau Printing: FATA Morgana Verlag ISBN-13: 978-3-9810631-9-6 Berlin, February 2010 Photo Credits: Cover page, left: Stèphane Hessel at the conference “Rights, that make us Human Beings” in Nuremberg, November 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 1995
    19 9 5 ANNUAL REPORT 1995 Annual Report Copyright © 1996, Board of Trustees, Photographic credits: Details illustrated at section openings: National Gallery of Art. All rights p. 16: photo courtesy of PaceWildenstein p. 5: Alexander Archipenko, Woman Combing Her reserved. Works of art in the National Gallery of Art's collec- Hair, 1915, Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund, 1971.66.10 tions have been photographed by the department p. 7: Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo, Punchinello's This publication was produced by the of imaging and visual services. Other photographs Farewell to Venice, 1797/1804, Gift of Robert H. and Editors Office, National Gallery of Art, are by: Robert Shelley (pp. 12, 26, 27, 34, 37), Clarice Smith, 1979.76.4 Editor-in-chief, Frances P. Smyth Philip Charles (p. 30), Andrew Krieger (pp. 33, 59, p. 9: Jacques-Louis David, Napoleon in His Study, Editors, Tarn L. Curry, Julie Warnement 107), and William D. Wilson (p. 64). 1812, Samuel H. Kress Collection, 1961.9.15 Editorial assistance, Mariah Seagle Cover: Paul Cezanne, Boy in a Red Waistcoat (detail), p. 13: Giovanni Paolo Pannini, The Interior of the 1888-1890, Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon Pantheon, c. 1740, Samuel H. Kress Collection, Designed by Susan Lehmann, in Honor of the 50th Anniversary of the National 1939.1.24 Washington, DC Gallery of Art, 1995.47.5 p. 53: Jacob Jordaens, Design for a Wall Decoration (recto), 1640-1645, Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund, Printed by Schneidereith & Sons, Title page: Jean Dubuffet, Le temps presse (Time Is 1875.13.1.a Baltimore, Maryland Running Out), 1950, The Stephen Hahn Family p.
    [Show full text]
  • SOVIET YOUTH FILMS UNDER BREZHNEV: WATCHING BETWEEN the LINES by Olga Klimova Specialist Degree, Belarusian State University
    SOVIET YOUTH FILMS UNDER BREZHNEV: WATCHING BETWEEN THE LINES by Olga Klimova Specialist degree, Belarusian State University, 2001 Master of Arts, Brock University, 2005 Master of Arts, University of Pittsburgh, 2007 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2013 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH THE KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Olga Klimova It was defended on May 06, 2013 and approved by David J. Birnbaum, Professor, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, University of Pittsburgh Lucy Fischer, Distinguished Professor, Department of English, University of Pittsburgh Vladimir Padunov, Associate Professor, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, University of Pittsburgh Aleksandr Prokhorov, Associate Professor, Department of Modern Languages and Literatures, College of William and Mary, Virginia Dissertation Advisor: Nancy Condee, Professor, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, University of Pittsburgh ii Copyright © by Olga Klimova 2013 iii SOVIET YOUTH FILMS UNDER BREZHNEV: WATCHING BETWEEN THE LINES Olga Klimova, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2013 The central argument of my dissertation emerges from the idea that genre cinema, exemplified by youth films, became a safe outlet for Soviet filmmakers’ creative energy during the period of so-called “developed socialism.” A growing interest in youth culture and cinema at the time was ignited by a need to express dissatisfaction with the political and social order in the country under the condition of intensified censorship. I analyze different visual and narrative strategies developed by the directors of youth cinema during the Brezhnev period as mechanisms for circumventing ideological control over cultural production.
    [Show full text]
  • Milk Composition of the New Zealand Sea Lion
    Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. MILK COMPOSITION OF THE NEW ZEALAND SEA LION AND FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE IT A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy . In Zoology at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand Federico German Riet Sa riza 2007 ABSTRACT The objectives of the present study were to: 1) describe the gross chemical milk composition of the New Zealand sea lion (NZSLs), Phocarctos hookeri, in early lactation; 2) validate an analytical method for sea lion milk composition; 3) investigate a series of temporal, individual and dietary factors that influence the milk composition of the NZSL and; 4) investigate the temporal and spatial diffe rences in the fatty acids signatures of sea lion milk. A comprehensive literature review revealed that data on milk composition in otariid species is either missing or limited, that to be able to fully describe their milk composition extensive sampling was required and that the temporal, maternal and offspring factors that influence milk composition in pinnipeds are poorly understood . The review identified that considerable work has been conducted to infer diet via the application of fatty acids signature analysis of milk and blubber. There are many factors (Le. metabolism, de novo synthesis and endogenous sources) that contribute to the differences in fatty acid composition between the diet and milk or blubber.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukrainian Literature in English: Articles in Journals and Collections, 1840-1965
    Research Report No. 51 UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH: ARTICLES IN JOURNALS AND COLLECTIONS, 1840-1965 An annotated bibliography MARTA TARNAWSKY Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1992 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press Occasional Research Reports The Institute publishes research reports periodically. Copies may be ordered from the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 352 Athabasca Hall, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G2E8. The name of the publication series and the substantive material in each issue (unless otherwise noted) are copyrighted by the Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press. This publication was funded by a grant from the Stephania Bukachevska-Pastushenko Archival Endowment Fund. PRINTED IN CANADA 1 Occasional Research Reports UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH: ARTICLES IN JOURNALS AND COLLECTIONS, 1840-1965 An annotated bibliography MARTA TARNAWSKY Research Report No. 5 Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press University of Alberta Edmonton 1992 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction v Journals and Collections Included in this Bibliography ix Bibliography 1 General Index 144 Chronological Index 175 INTRODUCTION The general plan Ukrainian Literature in English: Articles in Journals and Collections. 1840-1965 is part of a larger bibliographical project which attempts, for the first time, a comprehensive coverage of translations from and materials about Ukrainian literature published in the English language from the earliest known publications to the present. After it is completed this bibliographical project will include: 1/books and pamphlets, both translations and literary studies; 2/articles and notes published in monthly and quarterly journals, yearbooks, encyclopedias, symposia and other collections; 3/translations of poetry, prose and drama published in monthly and quarterly journals, yearbooks, anthologies etc.; and 4/ book reviews published in journals and collections.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Holodomor Studies on the Understanding of the USSR
    The Impact of Holodomor Studies on the Understanding of the USSR Andrea Graziosi University of Naples Federico II Abstract: This paper investigates what the Holodomor tells us about the development and dynamics of Soviet history. It starts by examining the evolving relations between Stalin and the peasantry during the Soviet Union’s first decades as well as the social, economic, moral, and psychological consequences in the USSR after 1933 following the destruction of traditional rural society. The relationship between the Holodomor and the viability of the Soviet system will then be discussed along with the opportunities that history presented to the Soviet leadership after 1945 to reverse the country’s critical 1928-29 decisions. This leadership’s awareness of the tragedies of the 1930s in the countryside, as well as of their consequences, will then be raised, before shifting the focus to the linkage between the peasant and the national questions in Soviet history. In this context the Holodomor will be discussed as a tool to solve both the peasant and the national “irritants” caused by Ukraine to both the Soviet system and Stalin’s personal power. The legacy of such a “solution” will then be addressed, including a consideration to the background of the collapse of the Soviet system from the perspective of the sustainability of a state whose past is marred by unacknowledged genocidal practices. Finally, the consequences of the growing awareness of the Holodomor’s importance and nature on the USSR’s image will be discussed. In particular, the question of the “modernity” of the Soviet system and of the “modernizing” effects of Stalin’s 1928-29 policies will be raised.
    [Show full text]